Unit 1 The Changing World 语法基础提升专项检测卷2026‑2027学年 人教版九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“变化”主题，以现在完成时为核心，构建“词汇-语法-语篇-写作”四层进阶训练体系，提升语言运用与思维辨析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词形式转换|15题|名词/形容词/动词等词性转换|围绕“变化”主题，强化核心词汇形态变化，奠定语言基础| |基础巩固填空|15题|现在完成时基础应用|单一考查现在完成时结构，构建时态概念认知| |拔高提升填空|15题|现在完成时与一般过去时辨析|通过时间标志词对比，深化时态适用场景理解| |语法填空|20空|语篇中时态综合运用|在“世界/科技变化”语境中，实现语法知识情境化迁移| |书面表达|1篇|家乡变化主题写作|整合词汇与语法，完成从语言输入到输出的能力转化|

Unit 1 The Changing World 语法基础提升专项检测卷2026‑2027学年 人教版九年级上册 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单词形式转换（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The ____________ (develop) of the city is very fast these years. 2. People’s living ____________ (condition) are much better than before. 3. We should learn from the ____________ (success) of others. 4. He is a ____________ (report) and he often writes news stories. 5. The old man has a good ____________ (memorize) of his childhood. 6. Many ____________ (change) have taken place in our hometown. 7. It’s ____________ (possible) for him to finish the work in such a short time. 8. She is ____________ (interest) in the history of the world. 9. The ____________ (invent) of the Internet changes people’s life a lot. 10. We need more ____________ (education) for young children. 11. His father is a ____________ (farm) and he works on the farm. 12. The little boy is ____________ (hope) about his future. 13. This is a ____________ (peace) place for people to relax. 14. We should show ____________ (kind) to the poor. 15. The ____________ (pollute) of the river is becoming serious. 二、基础巩固填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 根据句意，用合适的词或所给词的正确形式填空。 1. Great changes ____________ (take) place in China in the past 40 years. 2. —Have you ____________ (see) the new museum? —No, I haven’t. 3. I ____________ (live) in this town since I was born. 4. He ____________ (not finish) his homework yet. 5. They ____________ (be) to the Great Wall twice. 6. My mother ____________ (work) in this hospital for ten years. 7. We ____________ (learn) English for about three years. 8. —Where is Tom? —He ____________ (go) to the library. He will be back soon. 9. I ____________ (never visit) the science museum before. 10. She ____________ (study) abroad since last year. 11. The old house ____________ (stand) here for over 100 years. 12. They ____________ (know) each other since they were kids. 13. ____________ you ____________ (read) this novel yet? 14. He ____________ (lose) his key. He can’t get into the room. 15. Our city ____________ (change) a lot in recent years. 三、拔高提升填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 用所给动词的适当形式填空，注意现在完成时、一般过去时辨析。 1. I ____________ (meet) him yesterday, but I ____________ (not see) him since then. 2. —____________ you ____________ (go) to Beijing? —Yes, I ____________ (go) there in 2020. 3. He ____________ (buy) a new bike last month, and he ____________ (ride) it every day. 4. We ____________ (visit) the farm last summer. We ____________ (not visit) it again. 5. My father ____________ (work) here for five years. He ____________ (come) here in 2021. 6. She ____________ (write) three books so far. She ____________ (write) the first one in 2022. 7. They ____________ (live) in Paris for two years. They ____________ (move) there in 2024. 8. I ____________ (lose) my pen. I can’t find it anywhere. I ____________ (lose) it yesterday. 9. The film ____________ (be) on for ten minutes. It ____________ (start) at 7:00 p.m. 10. He ____________ (join) the club in 2023. He ____________ (be) a member for three years. 11. —____________ he ____________ (finish) his homework? —Yes, he ____________ (finish) it an hour ago. 12. We ____________ (have) this car for three years. We ____________ (buy) it in 2023. 13. Tom ____________ (leave) home two hours ago. He ____________ (not come) back yet. 14. I ____________ (read) the book already. I ____________ (read) it last week. 15. The factory ____________ (open) in 2020. It ____________ (open) for six years. 四、语法填空（两篇，共20空，每空1分，计20分） Passage 1 阅读短文，用括号内单词的适当形式或适当的介词/连词填空。 Our world 1.____________ (change) a lot in the past few decades. Many people 2.____________ (move) from small villages to big cities. Life in cities 3.____________ (become) much easier. However, some problems 4.____________ (appear). For example, air pollution 5.____________ (get) worse. People 6.____________ (realize) the importance of protecting the environment already. More and more people 7.____________ (begin) to take action. We 8.____________ (not see) such great progress before. My hometown is a good example. It 9.____________ (be) a poor place ten years ago. But now it 10.____________ (turn) into a beautiful modern town. Passage 2 Nowadays, technology 1.____________ (bring) great changes to our daily life. Many people 2.____________ (use) smartphones for many years. We 3.____________ (be) able to talk with friends far away easily. I 4.____________ (study) online since the pandemic. I 5.____________ (learn) a lot of new skills. My parents 6.____________ (not expect) such big changes ten years ago. Some people say life 7.____________ (be) too fast. But we 8.____________ (have) to accept these changes. We 9.____________ (never imagine) the world like this twenty years ago. Great progress 10.____________ (make) in many fields. We should look forward to the future. 五、书面表达（35分） 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter想了解你家乡的变化。请你写一篇80‑100词的英语短文，介绍家乡过去和现在的变化。 要点提示： 1. 过去：房子旧，道路窄，出行不方便； 2. 现在：高楼多，道路宽阔，环境变好； 3. 你的感受。   ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单词形式转换 1. development 2. conditions 3. success 4. reporter 5. memory 6. changes 7. impossible 8. interested 9. invention 10. education 11. farmer 12. hopeful 13. peaceful 14. kindness 15. pollution 二、基础巩固填空 1. have taken 2. seen 3. have lived 4. hasn’t finished 5. have been 6. has worked 7. have learned 8. has gone 9. have never visited 10. has studied 11. has stood 12. have known 13. Have; read 14. has lost 15. has changed 三、拔高提升填空 1. met; haven’t seen 2. Have; gone; went 3. bought; rides 4. visited; haven’t visited 5. has worked; came 6. has written; wrote 7. have lived; moved 8. have lost; lost 9. has been; started 10. joined; has been 11. Has; finished; finished 12. have had; bought 13. left; hasn’t come 14. have read; read 15. opened; has been open 四、语法填空 Passage 1 1. has changed 2. have moved 3. has become 4. have appeared 5. has got 6. have realized 7. have begun 8. haven’t seen 9. was 10. has turned Passage 2 1. has brought 2. have used 3. have been 4. have studied 5. have learned 6. didn’t expect 7. is 8. have 9. never imagined 10. has been made 五、书面表达参考范文 My Hometown My hometown has changed a lot in the past few years. In the past, there were many old houses and narrow roads. It was not convenient for people to go out. Now, lots of tall buildings have appeared. The roads are wide and clean. The environment becomes much better. I am very happy to see these great changes. I hope my hometown will become more beautiful in the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $