Unit 1 The Changing World单词+词组练习题2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 围绕“变化的世界”主题，构建“词汇积累-词形转换-语境应用”的渐进式知识逻辑，强化语言能力与思维品质的协同发展。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |根据中文提示完成句子|5题|基础词汇拼写，考查核心名词、动词|从具体词汇输入过渡到基本表达| |根据句意完成句子|5题|无提示语境填空，考查形容词、动词等|提升语境理解与词汇运用能力| |词形变化填空|5题|词类转换（名动/形动等）|建立词汇形态与语法功能的关联| |词组选择（乡村变化）|5空|主题短文填词组，考查动词短语|实现词汇从孤立到语境化应用| |词组选择（科技与环保）|5空|跨主题短文填词组，强化固定搭配|拓展词汇应用场景，培养逻辑思维| |词组选择（村民感受）|5空|情感表达类短文填词组，注重语义连贯|深化主题认知，提升综合语言运用能力|

Unit 1 The Changing World 配套练习 一、根据中文提示，完成句子（5题） 1. The local ____________________ is trying to improve the living conditions of villagers.（政府） 2. There is a serious ____________________ of clean water in this dry area.（短缺） 3. The new highway ____________________ the small village to the big city.（连接） 4. Modern technology has ____________________ great changes to our daily life.（带来） 5. The hills used to be ____________________ with thick forests, but now they are bare.（覆盖） 二、根据句意，完成句子（无提示，5题） 6. The road was very narrow in the past, but now it is ____________________ and clean. 7. E-payment is very ____________________; people can pay with their phones anywhere. 8. Many local farmers have ____________________ a lot from the new agricultural policies. 9. The government gave strong ____________________ to the project of planting trees. 10. ____________________, the railway has brought more benefits than we expected. 三、根据英文提示，进行词形变化填空（5题） 11. The ____________________ (sand) wind made it hard to see the road clearly. 12. The government is taking measures to ____________________ (wide) the main street. 13. The new park has become a popular tourist ____________________ (attract) in our city. 14. We need to have a ____________________ (discuss) about the plan before we start. 15. The ____________________ (produce) of this factory are sold all over the country. 四、词组选择题（一）—— 乡村变化 备选词组（请选用适当形式填入下文空格中）： A. bring about B. be covered with C. lead to D. benefit from E. with ease 短文： In the past, the village was poor and the roads were rough. But the new policies (16) ____________________ great changes. The government built a highway, and now people can travel (17) ____________________. Also, the farmland used to (18) ____________________ sand, but now it is green with crops. The new technology has helped farmers (19) ____________________ the modern machines. All these improvements (20) ____________________ a better life for everyone in the village. 五、词组选择题（二）—— 科技与环保 备选词组（请选用适当形式填入下文空格中）： A. run out of B. take advantage of C. result in D. be responsible for E. in addition 短文： Modern technology has brought many conveniences, but it has also created new challenges. If we (21) ____________________ natural resources too quickly, it will (22) ____________________ serious environmental problems. However, if we (23) ____________________ clean energy, we can reduce pollution. Governments should (24) ____________________ protecting the environment. (25) ____________________, individuals should also do their part in daily life. 六、词组选择题（三）—— 村民感受 备选词组（请选用适当形式填入下文空格中）： A. in conclusion B. be happy with C. lead to D. benefit from E. with ease 短文： The villagers are now (26) ____________________ the new road because it saves time. They can go to town (27) ____________________. This convenience has also (28) ____________________ more tourists visiting the village. Local shops (29) ____________________ the increased business. (30) ____________________, the road has improved everyone's life. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 The Changing World 配套练习 一、根据中文提示，完成句子（5题） 1. The local ____________________ is trying to improve the living conditions of villagers.（政府） 2. There is a serious ____________________ of clean water in this dry area.（短缺） 3. The new highway ____________________ the small village to the big city.（连接） 4. Modern technology has ____________________ great changes to our daily life.（带来） 5. The hills used to be ____________________ with thick forests, but now they are bare.（覆盖） 二、根据句意，完成句子（无提示，5题） 6. The road was very narrow in the past, but now it is ____________________ and clean. 7. E-payment is very ____________________; people can pay with their phones anywhere. 8. Many local farmers have ____________________ a lot from the new agricultural policies. 9. The government gave strong ____________________ to the project of planting trees. 10. ____________________, the railway has brought more benefits than we expected. 三、根据英文提示，进行词形变化填空（5题） 11. The ____________________ (sand) wind made it hard to see the road clearly. 12. The government is taking measures to ____________________ (wide) the main street. 13. The new park has become a popular tourist ____________________ (attract) in our city. 14. We need to have a ____________________ (discuss) about the plan before we start. 15. The ____________________ (produce) of this factory are sold all over the country. 四、词组选择题（一）—— 乡村变化 备选词组（请选用适当形式填入下文空格中）： A. bring about B. be covered with C. lead to D. benefit from E. with ease 短文： In the past, the village was poor and the roads were rough. But the new policies (16) ____________________ great changes. The government built a highway, and now people can travel (17) ____________________. Also, the farmland used to (18) ____________________ sand, but now it is green with crops. The new technology has helped farmers (19) ____________________ the modern machines. All these improvements (20) ____________________ a better life for everyone in the village. 五、词组选择题（二）—— 科技与环保 备选词组（请选用适当形式填入下文空格中）： A. run out of B. take advantage of C. result in D. be responsible for E. in addition 短文： Modern technology has brought many conveniences, but it has also created new challenges. If we (21) ____________________ natural resources too quickly, it will (22) ____________________ serious environmental problems. However, if we (23) ____________________ clean energy, we can reduce pollution. Governments should (24) ____________________ protecting the environment. (25) ____________________, individuals should also do their part in daily life. 六、词组选择题（三）—— 村民感受 备选词组（请选用适当形式填入下文空格中）： A. in conclusion B. be happy with C. lead to D. benefit from E. with ease 短文： The villagers are now (26) ____________________ the new road because it saves time. They can go to town (27) ____________________. This convenience has also (28) ____________________ more tourists visiting the village. Local shops (29) ____________________ the increased business. (30) ____________________, the road has improved everyone's life. 参考答案与解析 一、中文提示填空 题号 答案 解析 1 government 可数名词，作主语，指"当地政府" 2 shortage 固定搭配 a shortage of，表示"……的短缺" 3 links 动词 link，主语为单数，用三单形式 links 4 brought about 现在完成时，bring about 表示"带来" 5 covered be covered with 表示"被……覆盖"，表状态 二、句意填空 题号 答案 解析 6 wide 与 narrow 形成对比，形容词作表语 7 convenient 形容词，表示"方便的"，后句具体解释其便利性 8 benefited benefit from 表示"从……中获益"，现在完成时 9 support give support to 表示"给予支持"，不可数名词 10 In conclusion 固定短语，总结上文，句首首字母大写 三、词形变化 题号 答案 解析 11 sandy sand + -y 变形容词，修饰 wind 12 widen wide → widen，后缀 -en 表示"使变得"，及物动词 13 attraction attract → attraction，可数名词，表示"景点" 14 discussion discuss → discussion，后缀 -sion，可数名词 15 products produce → product，可数名词，此处用复数表示"产品" 四、词组选择题（一）解析 空格 答案 解析 (16) bring about 政策"带来"变化，主语为复数，用原形 (17) with ease 轻松地，作状语修饰 travel，同义 easily (18) be covered with 被沙子覆盖，used to 后接动词原形，被动结构 (19) benefit from 从现代机器中获益，help sb. do sth.，接原形 (20) lead to 导致更好的生活，与 improvements 并列作谓语 五、词组选择题（二）解析 空格 答案 解析 (21) run out of 耗尽（资源），if 从句用一般现在时，主语为复数 (22) result in 导致（环境问题），will 后接原形 (23) take advantage of 利用（清洁能源），if 从句用一般现在时 (24) be responsible for 对……负责，should 后接原形 (25) In addition 此外，起递进作用，句首首字母大写 六、词组选择题（三）解析 空格 答案 解析 (26) be happy with 对新道路满意，be happy with + 宾语 (27) with ease 轻松地，作状语修饰 go to town (28) led to 导致更多游客来访，描述过去事实，用过去式 (29) benefited from 从增长的业务中受益，一般现在时 (30) In conclusion 总而言之，总结上文，句首首字母大写 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $