摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦一般将来时与词性转换,以“基础-提升-综合”三级进阶设计,系统提炼语法规则与解题技巧,助力语言能力与思维品质协同发展。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单词形式转换|15题|词性转换规则(名/动/形/副)、固定搭配(如emotional intelligence)|从基础词性变化到词汇应用,构建词法基础|
|基础巩固篇|15题|will/won't用法、there will be句型、fewer/less辨析|聚焦一般将来时基本结构,建立时态认知框架|
|拔高提升篇|15题|宾语从句将来时、if条件主将从现、spend...doing|从简单句到复合句,深化时态在复杂语境中的应用|
|语法填空|20空|综合语法规则(时态、非谓语、固定搭配)|语篇层面整合词法与句法,提升语言综合运用能力|
内容正文:
Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 语法基础专项提升
一、单词形式转换(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
根据句意,写出括号内单词的正确形式。
1. Nobody can make accurate __________ (predict) about the far‑away future.
2. Modern __________ (technological) changes people’s daily life greatly.
3. We should face all kinds of __________ (challenge) in our life bravely.
4. AI has a strong __________ (influence) on many different industries.
5. Young people need __________ (develop) new skills for the future world.
6. Robots will help humans with many kinds of __________ (service) work.
7. Good education can improve people’s life __________ (quality).
8. We should learn __________ (accept) changes around us.
9. Many great __________ (create) come from people’s rich imagination.
10. This is an __________ (efficiency) way to save lots of working time.
11. __________ (disappear) of some traditional jobs is unavoidable.
12. We need emotional __________ (intelligent) when we work with others.
13. Scientists keep studying travelling into __________ (outerly) space.
14. There will be __________ (few) trees if we keep cutting them down.
15. We will have __________ (little) free time if we have too much homework.
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(基础巩固篇)(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面句子,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
考点:will /won’t;there will be;fewer /less;一般将来时肯否疑问;shall
16. People __________ (live) much longer in hundreds of years.
17. There __________ (be) more robots in families in the near future.
18. They __________ (not, fly) to outer space for fun in ten years.
19. __________ we __________ (take) part in the robot show this weekend? (shall)
20. __________ scientists __________ (find) new ways to protect our earth? (will)
21. We __________ (have) less pollution if everyone tries their best.
22. There will be __________ (few) cars because of new clean energy.
23. Future kids __________ (not, go) to real schools every day.
24. People __________ (build) more green parks in our city.
25. There __________ (not, be) enough clean water if we waste it.
26. This machine __________ (take) over some dangerous work for workers.
27. We __________ (meet) at the gate tomorrow morning.
28. __________ there __________ (be) fewer traffic problems in 20 years?
29. He __________ (become) an AI expert when he grows up.
30. There will be __________ (little) noise with better public transport.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(拔高提升篇)(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面句子,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
考点:there will be 句型;will + 被动;不定式;动名词;few/less 辨析;宾语从句将来时
31. I believe humans __________ (solve) many hard environmental problems one day.
32. There __________ (be) more challenging jobs for young people in the future.
33. Robots __________ (not replace) humans’ creativity no matter how clever they are.
34. It __________ (take) lots of hard work __________ (prepare) ourselves for tomorrow.
35. Many old jobs __________ (disappear), but new kinds of jobs will appear.
36. Do you think people __________ (travel) to other planets in the future?
37. There will be __________ (many) chances but also __________ (much) pressure.
38. We hope new technology __________ (make) our life safer and easier.
39. The future __________ (depend) on what we do right now.
40. __________ (accept) new changes will help us fit the future society.
41. There __________ (not, be) much room for waste if we live a green life.
42. If we keep learning, we __________ (keep) up with the fast‑changing world.
43. Scientists think there __________ (be) fewer accidents with smart transport.
44. No one knows what __________ (happen) in fifty years.
45. People will spend less time __________ (do) housework because of service robots.
四、语法填空(共两篇,每篇 10 空,每空 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
基础篇
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
What Will Our Future Be Like?
What will our world be like in 50 years? Different people have different 46. __________ (prediction).
Some people say there 47. __________ (be) more smart robots. Robots 48. __________ (take) over boring and dangerous work for us. There will be 49. __________ (few) accidents in factories. 50. __________ other people worry that we 51. __________ (have) less face‑to‑face communication.
Technology 52. __________ (change) our study ways too. Kids won’t only study at school. They 53. __________ (learn) knowledge online at home.
But the future 54. __________ (not, just) come by itself. Our today’s choices will influence tomorrow. As long as we keep 55. __________ (learn), we can get ready for the future.
提升篇
Get Ready for Tomorrow
Will AI completely take over human work in the future? Many experts talk about this question.
AI is developing very fast. It 56. __________ (help) people finish lots of tasks soon. However, AI cannot take the place 57. __________ human creativity and emotional intelligence. These important qualities still belong 58. __________ humans.
There 59. __________ (be) new challenges waiting for us. Some old jobs 60. __________ (disappear), but more new jobs 61. __________ (show) up. We need 62. __________ (develop) our own skills and accept changes.
The future depends 63. __________ our hard work. If we keep trying, we 64. __________ (face) the future with confidence. Nothing is impossible for people who keep on 65. __________ (improve) themselves.
解析版答案
一、单词形式转换(15 小题)
predictions
解析:形容词 accurate 后接名词,prediction 可数,用复数表泛指。
句意:没有人能够对遥远的未来做出精准的预测。
technology
解析:technological 形容词;名词 technology “科技” 作主语。
句意:现代科技极大改变人们的日常生活。
challenges
解析:all kinds of + 可数名词复数 challenge “挑战”。
句意:我们应当勇敢面对生活中的各类挑战。
influence
解析:a strong 后接名词 influence “影响”。
句意:人工智能对许多不同行业有着巨大影响。
to develop
解析:need to do sth 需要做某事。
句意:年轻人需要为未来世界培养新技能。
service
解析:service work 固定搭配 “服务类工作”,名词作定语。
句意:机器人将帮助人类做很多服务类工作。
quality
解析:life quality 生活质量。
句意:良好的教育可以提升人们的生活质量。
to accept
解析:learn to do sth 学会做某事。
句意:我们要学会接受身边的改变。
creations
解析:many 后接名词复数;create 动词,creation n. 创作物。
句意:许多伟大的创作来源于人们丰富的想象力。
efficient
解析:形容词修饰名词 way;efficiency 名词,efficient adj. 高效的。
句意:这是一种节省大量工作时间的高效方式。
Disappearance
解析:本句作主语,disappear 动词,disappearance n. 消失;句首大写。
句意:部分传统工作的消失不可避免。
intelligence
解析:emotional intelligence 固定短语 “情商”。
句意:与人协作时我们需要情商。
outer
解析:outer space 固定搭配 “外太空”;outerly 副词改为形容词 outer。
句意:科学家持续研究外太空旅行。
fewer
解析:trees 可数名词复数,用 fewer(few 比较级)。
句意:如果持续砍伐,树木将会变得更少。
less
解析:time 不可数名词,little 的比较级 less。
句意:如果作业太多,我们的空闲时间将会变少。
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(基础巩固篇 15 小题)
考点:will /won’t;there will be;fewer /less;shall 一般疑问句
will live
解析:in hundreds of years 将来时间标志。句意:数百年之后人类会活得更久。
will be
解析:in the near future 不久的将来,there will be 句型。句意:不久的将来家庭会有更多机器人。
won’t fly
解析:in ten years 将来,will 否定 won’t。句意:十年之内他们不会为了娱乐飞往太空。
Shall; take
解析:shall 用于第一人称提建议,句首大写。句意:这个周末我们去机器人展好吗?
Will; find
解析:will 一般疑问句,will 提前。句意:科学家会找到保护地球的新办法吗?
will have
解析:if 条件句,主句一般将来时。句意:如果人人尽力,我们将会拥有更少污染。
fewer
解析:cars 可数复数,fewer 更少的。句意:由于清洁能源,将来汽车会更少。
won’t go
解析:将来时否定。句意:未来孩子不用每天去实体学校。
will build
解析:将来时谓语。句意:人们将在我们城市建造更多绿色公园。
won’t be
解析:there will be 否定 there won’t be。句意:如果我们浪费水,就不会有足够干净的水源。
will take
解析:take over 接管。句意:这台机器将会替工人接管部分危险工作。
will meet
解析:tomorrow morning 将来时间。句意:我们明天早上在大门口见面。
Will; be
解析:there will be 一般疑问,will 提前。句意:20 年后交通问题会变少吗?
will become
解析:grow up 长大,谈论将来。句意:他长大后要成为一名人工智能专家。
less
解析:noise 不可数名词,用 less。句意:有更好的公共交通,噪音会变少。
三、拔高提升篇(15 小题)
考点:宾语从句将来;if 条件主将从现;there will be;spend…doing;不定式
will solve
解析:I believe 后接宾语从句,one day 表将来。句意:我相信人类终有一天会解决很多棘手环境问题。
will be
解析:there will be 句型。句意:未来对年轻人来说会有更具挑战性的工作。
won’t replace
解析:no matter 引导让步,主句将来否定。句意:无论机器人多聪明,它们不会取代人类的创造力。
will take; to prepare
解析:It will take … to do sth 做某事将要花费……。句意:为明天做好准备要付出大量努力。
will disappear
解析:并列将来,but 后 will appear。句意:许多旧工作将会消失,但新工作会出现。
will travel
解析:Do you think 宾语从句,谈论未来。句意:你认为未来人类会去别的行星旅行吗?
more; more
解析:chance 与 pressure 均为比较级语境。句意:未来会有更多机遇,但也有更大压力。
will make
解析:hope 后接宾语从句,表对未来期许。句意:我们希望新技术让我们生活更安全更轻松。
will depend
解析:the future 作主语,谈论将来。句意:未来取决于我们当下所做的事。
Accepting
解析:动名词作句子主语,句首大写。句意:接受新变化帮助我们适应未来社会。
won’t be
解析:there will be 否定。句意:如果我们过绿色生活,就不会有大量浪费空间。
will keep
解析:if 条件状语从句,主将从现。句意:如果我们持续学习,就能跟上快速变化的世界。
will be
解析:there will be。句意:科学家认为,智能交通会带来更少的事故。
will happen
解析:what 引导宾语从句,in fifty years 将来。句意:没人知道五十年后会发生什么。
doing
解析:spend time (in) doing sth 花费时间做某事。句意:服务机器人的出现,人们花在家务上的时间会变少。
四、语法填空
基础篇
predictions 解析:different 后接可数名词复数。
will be 解析:there will be,对 50 年后的预测。
will take 解析:一般将来时,机器人将接管枯燥危险工作。
fewer 解析:factories 可数复数,fewer 更少的。
But 解析:转折,一部分人抱有担忧,句首大写。
will have 解析:宾语从句将来时态。
will change 解析:科技也将会改变学习方式。
will learn 解析:并列将来,孩子们会线上学习。
won’t just 解析:将来否定;未来不会凭空到来。
learning 解析:keep doing sth 坚持做某事。
提升篇
will help 解析:soon 将来标志,AI 很快会帮助人类完成很多任务。
of 解析:take the place of 固定短语 “取代”。
to 解析:belong to 属于。
will be 解析:there will be,将会有新挑战等待我们。
will disappear 解析:旧工作会消失。
will show 解析:show up 出现;并列将来时态。
to develop 解析:need to do sth 需要做某事。
on 解析:depend on 取决于。
will face 解析:if 主将从现,我们将满怀信心面对未来。
improving 解析:keep on doing sth 持续自我提升。
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