内容正文:
Unit 7单元语法加强 — 一般将来时专项提升2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册 核心知识点 1.概念: 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作、事情或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作或事情;以及计划、打算或准备做某事。常常与表示将来的时间状语连用。如:tomorrow、next day(week、month、year…)、soon、the day after tomorrow(后天)等。 一般将来时基本结构主要有“be going to+动词原形”和“will+动词原形”。 (will本身没有人称和数的变化,常缩写为’ll,其否定形式为will not,常缩写为won’t。) 2. 一般将来时的基本结构: 类 型 结 构 例 句 肯定句 主语+ will +动词原形+其他. People will have robots in their homes in the future.(将来人们家里会有机器人。) 否定句 主语+ won’t +动词原形+其他. People won’t have robots in their homes in the future.(将来人们家里不会有机器人。) 一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答 Will +主语+动词原形+其他? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+ will. 否定回答:No,主语+ won’t. —Will people have robots in their homes in the future?(将来人们家里会有机器人吗?) —Yes, they will.(是的,他们会有。) —No, they won’t.(不,他们不会有。) 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他? Why will people have robots in their homes in the future?(为什么将来人们家里会有机器人呢?) 3.一般将来时的用法: (1)“will+动词原形”常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow、 the day after tomorrow、next year、in the future等。 (2)一般现在时有时也可表示将来,表示按照时间表将要发生的动作或事件,或者事先安排好的动作。有此用法的动词主要有:be、arrive、begin、come、start、leave、go等。 eg:The train leaves at 9:00 p.m.(火车将于晚上九点出发。) (3)表示位置移动的动词,如go、leave、start、come、arrive、reach等,可用现在进行时表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作。 eg:My father is coming to see me.(我父亲就要来看我了。) 拓展:there be句型的一般将来时结构 there be句型的一般将来时结构有两种,即: 句 型 There will be+主语+其他. There is/are going to be +主语+其他 否定句 There won’t be+主语+其他. There isn’t/aren’t going to be +主语+其他 一般疑问句 Will there be+主语+其他? Is/Are there going to be +主语+其他? 肯定回答 否定回答 Yes, there will. No, there won’t. Yes, there is/are. No, there isn’t/aren’t. 注:there be 句型和 have 不可共存。 4.“be going to+动词原形”与“will+动词原形”的区别: (1)be going to含有“计划;准备”的意思,而will则没有这个意思。 eg:He is going to act a sci-fi film.(他打算演一部科幻电影。) (2)在含有条件状语从句的复合句中,主句一般不用be going to,而多用 will。 eg:If you have problems, I’ll stay with you and help you.(如果你有困难,我会和你在一起并且帮助你。) (3)“be going to+动词原形”表示根据目前迹象推断将要发生的事情;“will+动词原形”表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。 eg:Look at the dark clouds! It’s going to rain!(看那些乌云!就要下雨了!) eg:He will be twenty-eight years old next year.(明年他就 28 岁了。) 专项练习 一、单项选择题: 1.I a party next Saturday. I hope you can come. A.had B.was having C.has D.will have 2.The day after tomorrow they a volleyball match. A.will watching B.watches C.is watching D.are going to watch 3.—Will your neighbours clean the park this Saturday? —Yes, . A.they will B.they are C.they won’t D.they aren’t 4.We use to talk about future plans and predictions. A.simple past tense B.simple future tense C.present continuous D.present simple 5.Mr. Wang is to fly to Nanjing. A.about B.from C.for D.with 6.There an important (重要的) meeting in the company (公司) tomorrow. A.is going to have B.will have C.is going to be D.are going to be 7.Paul’s father going to buy some bread. we buy some too? A.will; Will B.will; Shall C.is; Shall D.are; Shall 8.Do you think there robots in the future? A.are B.will C.will have D.will be 9.—How soon Miss Li arrive in Xi’an? —In three days. A.did B.does C.is D.will 10.You can ring me this evening. Iat home. A.stay B.stayed C.will stay D.have stayed 11.— you practice football last week? —No, I it next week. A.Do; practice B.Did; practiced C.Do; will practice D.Did; am going to practice 12.— Mr. Zheng Beijing last week? —No, but he Beijing with his son next time. A.Did ;visit;visits B.Did; visit; will visit C.Does ;visit ;visits D.Will; visit; will visit 13.Mum take me to the Technology Museum next Sunday. A.will be B.be going to C.is going to D.is going to be 14.I hope you to me again. A.to write B.will write C.wrote D.writing 15.—The weather report says that it tomorrow in most parts of Anshun city. —If it, the school sports meet will be canceled. A.will rain; will rain B.will rain; rains C.rains; will rain D.rains; rains 二、单词拼写题: 16.Whatever happens, parents will never (改变) their love for their kids. 17.I (be)a computer programmer in the future. 18.Let’s see what (happen) next week. 19.I (play) soccer tomorrow. 20.There (not be) any homework this Saturday. We can go to the zoo together. 三、完成句子: 21.我们小组将在课堂上做一个展示。 Our group will in class. 22.将来的学校会有所不同吗? Will schools in the future? 23.Mum is going to make a strawberry cake. 一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: 24.我们将分组用创意的方式分享如何做一道菜。 We are going to a creative way to in groups how to make a dish. 25.我高中毕业以后,将要去上大学。 I high school, I’m to go to . 26.随着新技术的发展,将来可能不会有人类飞行员! new technology, perhaps no human pilots in the future! 27.—世界将会有和平吗? —是的,我希望如此。 — world peace? —Yes, I hope so. 28.我们下周将要举行学校运动活动。 We are going to next week. 29.He will give us a talk next month. (对画线部分提问) he next month? 30.there be / more / robots / in ten years 四、情景运用题: 31.tomorrow, help 32. next Sunday 33. kids, future 34. not sure, whether, tomorrow 35. in the future 五、翻译题: 36.我将永远记得您的善良和关照!(remember … forever) 37.我的爷爷下周将庆祝他的九十岁生日。 38.未来将会有更少的污染吗? 39.假期他们准备怎么过? 40.你要怎样成为一名作家?我将会坚持写故事。 41.当他的妈妈外出的时候,我将送他去上学 42.我将告诉你一件令人兴奋的事。 43.我要去给父亲买条领带。 44.玛丽将会让你感到宾至如归的。 45.明天谁来参加你的生日聚会? 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $
Unit 7单元语法加强 — 一般将来时专项提升2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册
★核心知识点
1.概念:
一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作、事情或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作或事情;以及计划、打算或准备做某事。常常与表示将来的时间状语连用。如:tomorrow、next day(week、month、year…)、soon、the day after tomorrow(后天)等。
一般将来时基本结构主要有“be going to+动词原形”和“will+动词原形”。
(will本身没有人称和数的变化,常缩写为’ll,其否定形式为will not,常缩写为won’t。)
2. 一般将来时的基本结构:
类 型
结 构
例 句
肯定句
主语+ will +动词原形+其他.
People will have robots in their homes in the future.(将来人们家里会有机器人。)
否定句
主语+ won’t +动词原形+其他.
People won’t have robots in their homes in the future.(将来人们家里不会有机器人。)
一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答
Will +主语+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答:Yes,主语+ will.
否定回答:No,主语+ won’t.
—Will people have robots in their homes in the future?(将来人们家里会有机器人吗?)
—Yes, they will.(是的,他们会有。)
—No, they won’t.(不,他们不会有。)
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他?
Why will people have robots in their homes in the future?(为什么将来人们家里会有机器人呢?)
3.一般将来时的用法:
(1)“will+动词原形”常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow、 the day after tomorrow、next year、in the future等。
(2)一般现在时有时也可表示将来,表示按照时间表将要发生的动作或事件,或者事先安排好的动作。有此用法的动词主要有:be、arrive、begin、come、start、leave、go等。
eg:The train leaves at 9:00 p.m.(火车将于晚上九点出发。)
(3)表示位置移动的动词,如go、leave、start、come、arrive、reach等,可用现在进行时表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作。
eg:My father is coming to see me.(我父亲就要来看我了。)
拓展:there be句型的一般将来时结构
there be句型的一般将来时结构有两种,即:
句 型
There will be+主语+其他.
There is/are going to be +主语+其他
否定句
There won’t be+主语+其他.
There isn’t/aren’t going to be +主语+其他
一般疑问句
Will there be+主语+其他?
Is/Are there going to be +主语+其他?
肯定回答
否定回答
Yes, there will.
No, there won’t.
Yes, there is/are.
No, there isn’t/aren’t.
注:there be 句型和 have 不可共存。
4.“be going to+动词原形”与“will+动词原形”的区别:
(1)be going to含有“计划;准备”的意思,而will则没有这个意思。
eg:He is going to act a sci-fi film.(他打算演一部科幻电影。)
(2)在含有条件状语从句的复合句中,主句一般不用be going to,而多用 will。
eg:If you have problems, I’ll stay with you and help you.(如果你有困难,我会和你在一起并且帮助你。)
(3)“be going to+动词原形”表示根据目前迹象推断将要发生的事情;“will+动词原形”表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。
eg:Look at the dark clouds! It’s going to rain!(看那些乌云!就要下雨了!)
eg:He will be twenty-eight years old next year.(明年他就 28 岁了。)
专项练习
一、单项选择题:
1.I ________ a party next Saturday. I hope you can come.
A.had B.was having C.has D.will have
【答案】D
【详解】句意:下周六我将举办一个聚会。我希望你能来。
考查动词时态。根据next Saturday可知,本句描述的是将来发生的动作,因此时态用一般将来时。故选D。
2.The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.
A.will watching B.watches
C.is watching D.are going to watch
【答案】D
【详解】句意:后天他们要去看排球比赛。
考查动词时态。根据The day after tomorrow可知,时态是一般将来时,结构是be going to do或will do。故选D。
3.—Will your neighbours clean the park this Saturday?
—Yes, ________.
A.they will B.they are C.they won’t D.they aren’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:—你的邻居们这个周六会打扫公园吗?—是的,他们会。
问句是will引导的一般疑问句,其肯定回答是“Yes, 主语+will.”;主语your neighbours是复数,答语中用they指代。
4.We use ________ to talk about future plans and predictions.
A.simple past tense B.simple future tense
C.present continuous D.present simple
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们用一般将来时来谈论未来的计划和预测。
simple past tense表示过去发生的动作;simple future tense表示将来发生的动作、计划或预测;present continuous表示现在正在进行的动作;present simple表示经常性动作或客观事实。根据future plans and predictions可知是谈论将来的事情,应用表示将来的时态。应填simple future tense。
5.Mr. Wang is ________ to fly to Nanjing.
A.about B.from C.for D.with
【答案】A
【详解】句意:王先生即将飞往南京。
考查词义辨析。about即将发生的;from从;for为了;with和。根据Mr. Wang is...to fly to Nanjing.可知,此处应用be about to do sth.“即将做某事”,表示“飞往南京”是即将要发生的动作。故选A。
6.There _________ an important (重要的) meeting in the company (公司) tomorrow.
A.is going to have B.will have
C.is going to be D.are going to be
【答案】C
【详解】句意:明天公司将有一个重要的会议。
There be句型的一般将来时为There is/are going to be或There will be,故排除A和B。主语an important meeting为单数,故选用is going to be。
7.Paul’s father _______ going to buy some bread. ________ we buy some too?
A.will; Will B.will; Shall C.is; Shall D.are; Shall
【答案】C
【详解】句意:保罗的父亲将去买一些面包。我们也买一些,好吗?
考查一般将来时及一般疑问句。根据Paul’s father...going to buy some bread.可知,此处考查一般将来时的谓语“be(is/am/are) going to+动词原形”,所以,第一空需填入be动词is/am/are,又因主语Paul’s father为单数概念,所以谓语需用三单is;第二空考查提建议的固定句型Shall we do sth.?“我们做某事,好吗?”。故选C。
8.Do you think there _______ robots in the future?
A.are B.will C.will have D.will be
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你觉得将来会有机器人吗?
考查一般将来时和There be句型。根据in the future可知此句时态为一般将来时,There be句型的一般将来时结构可用There will be…表示。故选D。
9.—How soon ________ Miss Li arrive in Xi’an?
—In three days.
A.did B.does C.is D.will
【答案】D
【详解】句意:—李小姐多久能到西安?—三天后。
考查助动词的用法。did一般过去时的助动词;does一般现在时的助动词;is是现在进行时的助动词;will一般将来时的助动词。根据In three days可知,问句的时态为一般将来时,空格处缺少助动词,助动词用will。故选D。
10.You can ring me this evening. I________at home.
A.stay B.stayed C.will stay D.have stayed
【答案】C
【详解】句意:今天晚上你可以给我打电话,我会待在家里。stay待在,停留,一般现在时态的结构;stayed是过去式形式;will stay一般将来时态;have stayed现在完成时。根据句意可知,这里说的是this evening,是一个将来的时间,故用一般将来时态,选C。
11.— ________ you practice football last week?
—No, I ________ it next week.
A.Do; practice B.Did; practiced
C.Do; will practice D.Did; am going to practice
【答案】D
【详解】句意:—上周你练习足球了吗?—不,我下周练习。
考查时态。问句中,根据last week可知过去发生的事,用一般过去时,助动词用did;回答中,根据next week可知,用一般将来时。故选D。
12.— ________ Mr. Zheng ________ Beijing last week?
—No, but he _______ Beijing with his son next time.
A.Did ;visit;visits B.Did; visit; will visit
C.Does ;visit ;visits D.Will; visit; will visit
【答案】B
【详解】句意: —Mr. Zheng上周参观北京了吗?—不,但他下次会和儿子一起去北京。
考查动词时态。根据last week可知问句时态用一般过去时,排除C、D两项;根据next time可知答语句子的时态为一般将来时。其结构是“will+动词原形”。故选B。
13.Mum ________ take me to the Technology Museum next Sunday.
A.will be B.be going to C.is going to D.is going to be
【答案】C
【详解】句意:妈妈下周日要带我去科技博物馆。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是将来的动作,所以要用“will+动词原形”或“be going to+动词原形”,而句中已经有动词take,而句子主语mum是第三人称,所以只能填will或者is going to,所以选择C。
14.I hope you ________to me again.
A.to write B.will write C.wrote D.writing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我希望你能再给我写信。
考查时态。分析句子I hope you....to me again.可知,hope后是省略了引导词that的宾语从句,主句时态是一般现在时,所以从句时态不受限制;结合从句again可知,此处用一般将来时(will do),故选B。
15.—The weather report says that it tomorrow in most parts of Anshun city.
—If it______, the school sports meet will be canceled.
A.will rain; will rain B.will rain; rains
C.rains; will rain D.rains; rains
【答案】B
【详解】句意:—天气预报说明天安顺大部分地区会下雨。—如果下雨,学校体育运动将会取消。
第一个句子为宾语从句,根据tomorrow判断,从句的时态为一般将来时,首先排除C、D;第二个句子中,if引导的是条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,因为主句是一般将来时,因此if引导的从句用一般现在时,故答案为B。
二、单词拼写题:
16.Whatever happens, parents will never ________ (改变) their love for their kids.
【答案】change
【详解】句意:无论发生什么,父母永远不会改变对孩子的爱。
根据汉语提示可知,change“改变”,动词;will后跟动词原形。故填change。
17.I ________(be)a computer programmer in the future.
【答案】will be
【详解】句意:我将来会成为一名计算机程序员。
根据in the future可知,句子应用一般将来时,结构是“will+动词原形”,故填will be。
18.Let’s see what ________ (happen) next week.
【答案】will happen
【详解】句意:让我们看看下周会发生什么。
时间状语next week表示将来要发生的动作,此处是无计划、无征兆、单纯观望未知将来,需要用一般将来时的will do结构。
19.I ________ (play) soccer tomorrow.
【答案】am going to play/will play
【详解】句意:我明天去踢足球。
根据tomorrow可知,句子用一般将来时will do或be going to do的结构,主语I是第一人称,be用am,故填am going to play/will play。
20.There ________ (not be) any homework this Saturday. We can go to the zoo together.
【答案】won’t be
【详解】句意:这个星期六将不会有任何家庭作业。我们可以一起去动物园。
根据There和提示词可知,此处是there be句型,结合this Saturday可知,时态为一般将来时(will do),所以否定形式为there will not be,will和not可以缩写为won’t。故填won’t be。
三、完成句子:
21.我们小组将在课堂上做一个展示。
Our group will ________ ________ ________ in class.
【答案】do a presentation
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“做一个展示”,用英文表达为do a presentation;句子为一般将来时,will后接动词原形。故填do;a;presentation。
22.将来的学校会有所不同吗?
Will schools ________ ________ in the future?
【答案】be different
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“有所不同”;be different “不同”,根据空前的Will可知,此处应用be动词原形。故填be;different。
23.Mum is going to make a strawberry cake.
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯定回答:_________________ 否定回答:_________________
【答案】Is Mum going to make a strawberry cake?
Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.
【详解】句意:妈妈打算做一个草莓蛋糕。原句为be going to结构的一般将来时陈述句,变为一般疑问句时,直接把be动词is提到句首,其余成分语序不变。问句回答规则:肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+is.”,否定回答用“No, 主语+isn’t.”;Mum对应的人称代词为she。
24.我们将分组用创意的方式分享如何做一道菜。
We are going to ________ a creative way to ________ in groups how to make a dish.
【答案】use share
【详解】“使用”对应的词汇为use;“分享”对应的词汇为share;第一空be going to是一般将来时结构,第二空前的to是不定式符号,两个空都需要填动词原形。故填use;share。
25.我高中毕业以后,将要去上大学。
________ I ________ high school, I’m ________ to go to ________.
【答案】After finish going university/college
【详解】根据中英文对比分析可知,缺失内容为“之后”、“毕业”、“将要”、“大学”,其英文为after,finish(此处用finish high school表示“毕业”),going(be going to表示“将要”),university/college。after位于句首,首字母要大写;时间状语从句中,从句遵循“主将从现”原则。故填After;finish;going;university/college。
26.随着新技术的发展,将来可能不会有人类飞行员!
_______ _______ ________ _______ new technology, perhaps ________ ________ ________ no human pilots in the future!
【答案】With the development of there will be
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处缺少“随着……的发展”及“有”,with the development of“随着……的发展”,介词短语;“有”用There be句型表示,根据时间状语in the future可知,此处应用There be句型的一般将来时There will be。单词位于句首,首字母需大写。故填With;the;development;of;there;will;be。
27.—世界将会有和平吗?
—是的,我希望如此。
—________ ________ ________ world peace?
—Yes, I hope so.
【答案】will there be
【详解】分析句子可知,本句是there be的一般将来时结构:there will be。又因本句是一般疑问句,需要把will提到there前。故填will;there;be。
28.我们下周将要举行学校运动活动。
We are going to ________ ________ ________ ________ next week.
【答案】hold school sports events
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,hold意为“举办”,be going to do sth.意为“将要做某事”;school sports events意为“学校运动活动”。故填hold;school;sports;events。
29.He will give us a talk next month. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________he _________ next month?
【答案】What will do
【详解】He will give us a talk next month. (对画线部分提问);根据疑问句把will提到主语前,对give us a talk提问,用what…do…?故填(1)What (2)will (3)do。
30.there be / more / robots / in ten years
____________________________________________________________________
【答案】Will there be more robots in ten years?
【详解】根据所给词汇及标点可知应用一般疑问句形式,分析所给的单词可知,此题考查there be结构的一般将来时,即:there will be; more robots作主语;in ten years作时间状语,位于句末。一般疑问句把will提前,首字母大写。故答案为:Will there be more robots in ten years?“十年后会有更多的机器人吗?”。
四、情景运用题:
31.tomorrow, help
_____________________________________________________________________
32. next Sunday
_____________________________________________________________________
33. kids, future
_____________________________________________________________________
34. not sure, whether, tomorrow
_____________________________________________________________________
35. in the future
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】31.They will help clean the park tomorrow.
32.They are going to/will have a picnic next Sunday.
33.The kids will have classes online in the future.
34.The man/He is not sure whether he will go fishing (or not) tomorrow.
35.She is going to be a policewoman in the future.
【详解】31.根据图片和help、tomorrow可知,本句表达为“他们将在明天帮助打扫公园”。本句用一般将来时,主语they;谓语will help clean;宾语the park;时间状语tomorrow;故填They will help clean the park tomorrow.
32.根据所给词next Sunday 和图片可知,本句表达的是“他们下星期天要去野餐”;时态是一般将来时(be going to/will do);they作主语,be动词用are;“去野餐”have a picnic。故填They are going to/will have a picnic next Sunday.
33.根据图片以及所给的单词可知,此句表示“孩子们将来会在网上上课”。kids“孩子们”,作主语,have classes online“在网上上课”,in the future“将来”,此句用一般将来时will do的结构,故填The kids will have classes online in the future.
34.根据图片和所给单词可知,本句应表达为“这个男人/他不确定明天是否去钓鱼。”。本句用whether引导,主句用一般现在时,从句用一般将来时。the man“这个男人”或he“他”,主语是三单,系动词用单数is,否定是is not,sure“确定的”,whether…(or not)“是否”。从句一般将来时结构用will do,go fishing“去钓鱼”,tomorrow“明天”作时间状语。故填The man/He is not sure whether he will go fishing (or not) tomorrow.
35.根据图片和in the future可知,此句可以表达为“她将来要当警察。”,时态为一般将来时;主语she,句首首字母大写;谓语is going to be,表示计划打算做某事;表语a policewoman;时间状语in the future。故填She is going to be a policewoman in the future.
五、翻译题:
36.我将永远记得您的善良和关照!(remember … forever)
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】I’ll remember your kindness and care forever!
【详解】分析句子可知,表达对未来的承诺,时态为一般将来时。我:I;将:will(缩写为’ll);提示短语remember … forever表示“永远记得……”;记得:remember;您的善良和关照:your kindness and care;永远:forever。故填I’ll remember your kindness and care forever!
37.我的爷爷下周将庆祝他的九十岁生日。
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】My grandpa will celebrate his ninetieth birthday next week.
【详解】“我的爷爷下周将庆祝他的九十岁生日。”译为“My grandpa will celebrate his ninetieth birthday next week.”。句子描述将来要发生的动作,时态为一般将来时,will后接动词原形;表示“我的爷爷”用短语my grandpa表达;表示“将庆祝”用will celebrate表达;表示“他的九十岁生日”用短语his ninetieth birthday表达,ninetieth为序数词;表示“下周”用短语next week表达,是一般将来时时间标志。
38.未来将会有更少的污染吗?
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】Will there be less pollution in the future?
【详解】未来:in the future;将会有:there will be;更少的污染:less pollution。根据“未来”可知,时态是一般将来时,所以应把will提到句首,引导此一般疑问句;in the future作时间状语,置于句尾。故填Will there be less pollution in the future?
39.假期他们准备怎么过?
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】What are they going to do on vacation?
【详解】时态为一般将来时,结构为:be going to+后接动词原形,do“做”;主语是they“他们”,be动词用are,疑问句中be动词放于主语前;what“什么”;on vacation“在假期”。故填What are they going to do on vacation?
40.你要怎样成为一名作家?我将会坚持写故事。
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】How do you become a writer? I’m going to keep writing stories.
【详解】你you,作主语;要怎样how;成为一名作家become a writer;我I,作主语;将会be going to do sth.;坚持写故事keep writing stories。问句是一般现在时态,用助动词do帮助,答语主语是I,be动词用am。故填How do you become a writer? I’m going to keep writing stories.
41.当他的妈妈外出的时候,我将送他去上学
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】I will send him to school when his mother is out.
【详解】此句为when引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,即主句为一般将来时,结构为will do;从句为一般现在时。send...to...“送……去……”。故填I will send him to school when his mother is out.
42.我将告诉你一件令人兴奋的事。
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】I am going to tell you something exciting.
【详解】我将:I am going to;告诉:tell;你:you;一件令人兴奋的事:something exciting。结合语境可知,此题为一般将来时,be going to结构可表示计划要做的事,此处“我将”对应I am going to。故填I am going to tell you something exciting.
43.我要去给父亲买条领带。
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】I’m going to buy a tie for my father./I will buy a tie for my father.
【详解】根据句意可知,此句时态是一般将来时,用be going to do/will do句型。主语是I,系动词用am,“给某人买某物”用buy sth. for sb.。故填I’m going to buy a tie for my father./I will buy a tie for my father.
44.玛丽将会让你感到宾至如归的。
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】Mary will make you feel at home.
【详解】短语make sb. feel at home表示使某人感到宾至如归。根据语境可知用一般将来时,其结构“will+动词的原形”。根据汉语提示,故填Mary will make you feel at home.
45.明天谁来参加你的生日聚会?
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】Who is coming to your birthday party tomorrow?
【详解】明天tomorrow,用于一般将来时;谁who,单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式;来come;参加你的生日聚会your birthday party。本句是一般将来时,需用coming表示将要发生的动作;根据句意结构,可知填Who is coming to your birthday party tomorrow?
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$