Unit 3 Past passing by Reading New words & Language points课件 2026—2027学年外研版九年级英语上册

该初中英语课件围绕Unit 3 "Past passing by"主题，聚焦词汇（如guest, remains, lie）、短语（如the fruit of, bring out）及语法点（lie/lay辨析、such/so用法），通过"Understanding ideas"引导信息整合，以单词解析+例句、语法详解搭建学习支架，衔接前后知识脉络。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识，通过语境应用（如选词填空、翻译句子）提升语言理解表达，融入三星堆等文化元素及"站在巨人的肩膀上"典故增强文化认知。采用对比辨析表格（lie/lay形式）培养思维品质，以例句+练习+总结的教学方法，助力学生提升语言运用与文化理解能力，为教师提供系统教学资源，提高课堂效率。

Past passing by Unit 3 Putting the pieces together 2 guest n. （某一场合的）嘉宾，宾客 n. 遗迹 The guest found some ancient remains under the old house. remains 4 lie v. 位于 northwest n. 西北，西北方 The small village lies in the northwest of our city. 5 such deter. 这样，如此，非常（用于强调） archaeologist n. 考古学家 Such a careful archaeologist discovered the old tomb. 6 giant n. 巨人 the fruit of ……的成果 The giant success is the fruit of years of hard work. 7 period n. 时期 centre n. 中心 Many treasures were kept in the culture centre in that period. 8 valuable adj. 宝贵的，有价值的 form v. 形成 We form good habits to protect these valuable cultural relics. 9 luck smoothly adv. 顺利地（进行） With a little luck, everything will go smoothly in the exam. n. 好运，幸运 10 bring out True friends bring out the best in you. 使显现 11 It lies in the northwest of Guanghan, Sichuan Province. 它位于四川省广汉市西北部。 e.g. Years ago, our village lay in the mountain. Hubei lies on Hunan. Japan lies to the east of China. lie v. (lay, lain, lying) 位于 lie in A在B内部 lie on A与B接壤、相邻 lie to A与B隔海 / 隔地，不接壤 lie v. (lay, lain, lying) 躺，卧 lie v. (lied, lied, lying) 撒谎，说谎 n. 假话；谎话 lay v. (laid, laid, laying) 产(卵)，下(蛋)；放置 e.g. He’s lying on the bed. She lies about her age. I always know when he's telling lies. Do hens lay during the cold weather? He laid a hand on my arm. 单词 词性 含义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 lay v. 下(蛋)；放置 laid laid laying lie v. 躺；位于 lay lain lying 说谎 lied lied lying n. 谎言 图解助记 【语境应用】 Ⅰ. 选出下列句子中划线单词的汉语意思。 A. 撒谎                   B. 卧           C. 位于 (    ) 1) The town lies on the coast. (    ) 2) You could see from his face that he was lying. (    ) 3) A dog lay in front of the door just now. C A  B Ⅱ. 用lie或lay的适当形式填空。 1) Tim is an honest boy. He never _______. 2) My grandma’s hens all _______ eggs yesterday. 3) She _______ in bed listening to music. 4) Shenzhen _______ in the south of China. 5) After long hours’ work, he often _______ on the beach and has a rest.  6) She _______ the baby down gently (轻轻地) on the bed. lies laid lay lies lies  laid 2. Sanxingdui is such an amazing place that it is now world-famous. 三星堆是一处如此震撼的地方，如今它已经闻名世界。 such deter. 这样，如此，非常（用于强调） e.g. Why are you in such a hurry? It's such a beautiful day! They're such nice people. 1) such常修饰名词，so常修饰形容词或副词。 e.g. Do you like such weather? I’m so glad to see you. such & so 如此；这样 2) 当名词前有many, much, few 或 little等表示数量的词修饰时，用so不用such。 e.g. There are so many / few people in the hall. 3) such + a / an + adj. + 可数名词单数 = so + adj. + a /an + 可数名词单数 如此……的一个…… e.g. She is such a lovely girl. = She is so lovely a girl. 【语境应用】用such或so填空。 1) The man told us _______ funny a story. 2) She has _______ a beautiful dress. 3) How can you get _______ much money to buy the car? 4) Don’t go out in _______ cold weather. 5) Don’t eat _______ quickly. so such so such so 3. As I continued their work, I often felt like I was standing on the shoulders of giants. 当我继续他们的工作时，我常常觉得自己站在巨人的肩膀上。 stand on the shoulders of giants 站在巨人的肩膀上 比喻人们能够取得进步是因为得益于前人的智慧或成果 这个比喻最早见于英国哲学家Johnof Salisbury的记载，后被英国物理学家Isaac Newton引用而得以广为流传，并被广泛用来表达对前人学术成果的尊重。 e.g. We stand on the shoulders of giants and learn from their work. 4. The surprising discoveries are the fruit of over 90 years of effort. 这些惊人的发现是九十多年努力的成果。 the fruit(s) of sth 某事物的成果 e.g. The book is the fruit of 15 years of research. This beautiful painting is the fruit of ten years of practice. 5. Different cultures mixed with each other to form today's China. 不同文化相互交融，共同造就了如今的中国。 mix A with B = mix A and B (together) 把A和B相混合/融合 e.g. First mix the butter and sugar together, then add the milk. I don't like to mix business with pleasure. Smith often mixed sand into her paint. I always mix him up with his brother. mix A into B 将A加进B中混匀 mix sth. up 弄错；弄乱；混合 form v. 形成；组成 e.g. Games can help children learn to form letters. Do you know how to form the past tense? Swimming is one of the best forms of exercise. Shape and form are of greater importance to me than colour. I filled in a form on their website. form n. 表格；种类；类型；形态；存在形式 【语境应用】Ⅰ. 完成句子。 1) 油和水不相融。 Oil and water ______ ______. 2) 这两个单词相似。别把它们弄混了。 These two words are similar. Don't ______ ______ ______. 3) 把这些鸡蛋和在面粉里。 ______ these eggs ___________ the flour. 4) 她把黄油和糖混在了一起。 She ______ the butter ______ sugar together.  Mix into / with mix them up don't mix  mixed and Ⅱ. 判断下列句子中划线词的词性及含义。 1) There are millions of different life forms on the planet today. ________________ 2) Please fill in the form before you enter the room. _______________ 3) Help in the form of money will be very welcome. ________________ 4) I formed lots of close friendships at that school. ________________  名词 存在形式 名词 表格 名词 种类；形态  动词 形成 1) 有人把所有表格都弄混了。 2) 我觉得你一定是把我错当成别人了。 3) 即使这对双胞胎(twins)的妈妈也把他们搞混。 4) 我爸爸让我不要和那些对我有不良影响(influence)的人来往。 Ⅲ. 翻译句子。 Someone has mixed up all the forms. I think you must be mixing me up with someone else. Even the twins’ mother mixes them up. My father told me not to get mixed up with those who have (a) bad influence on me. 6. In over 40 years, I have never felt bored with my work in this magical place. 在过去四十多年里，我在这个神奇的地方工作，从未感到过厌倦。 have never felt bored with ... 从未对……感到厌倦，从未对……感到乏味 e.g. We have never felt bored with exploring old stories. Over the years, she has never felt bored with teaching because every class is different. 28 7. Our work is so important that we will never give up.我们的工作意义重大，因此我们永远不会放弃。 give up 放弃 可作不及物短语动词，也可作及物短语动词 作及物短语动词时，后常接动词的-ing形式等； 接代词时，代词须放在give与up之间 e.g. He doesn’t give up easily. My uncle has given up smoking. 【语境应用】Ⅰ. 单项选择。 My father always tells me never to ____ when I am in trouble. A. give up            B. put on                    C. help out Ⅱ. 完成句子。 1) 那是一段艰难的时期，但是我们从未放弃希望。 It was a difficult time, but we never _____________. 2) 这是个好机会。我不会放弃的。 This is a good chance. I won't _______________. 3) 她三年前放弃了教学工作。 She _______________ three years ago. gave up hope/ give (it) up gave up teaching gave hope up/ 8. Bit by bit, we will bring out more secrets of our history. 一点一点地，我们将揭开我们历史上的更多奥秘。 bring out 使显现，使表现出来 取出，拿出 生产；出版；推出 观察例句，并猜测bring out的不同意义： Motherhood seems to have brought out the caring side of her. Colin opened the cupboard and brought out a couple of bottles. He's bringing out a new album next week. 结论 1) That dress really brings out the colour of your eyes. 2) A crisis (危机) brings out the best in her. 3) He is an archaeologist, and he's now brought out a book. 【语境应用】翻译句子。 那件衣服果真能衬托出你眼睛的颜色。 这场危机让她的才能得到最大发挥。 他是一名考古学家，如今已出了一本书。 $