Unit 3 Same or Different Section A (2a～3c) 同步训练 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语人教版八年级上册Unit 3 Section A同步练，以“基础达标+能力提升”分层设计，通过词汇→句型→语篇递进路径巩固比较级等核心语言知识，适配新授课基础夯实与能力初步拓展需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础达标|形容词比较级、核心词汇（outgoing等）、基本句型转换|聚焦单一语言点，题型直接对应课时基础考点，如单词拼写、词形变化题强化语言能力基础| |能力提升|情境对话补全、语篇逻辑填空|创设真实交际情境（补全对话）与语篇语境（短文填空），融合语法应用与逻辑分析，培养综合语言运用能力与思维品质|

Unit 3 Same or Different? Section A (2a~3c) 分层训练 （2026-2027学年人教版八年级上册） 【基础达标】 一、根据汉语提示填写单词 1. My best friend is more ________ (外向的) than me, so she has more friends. 2. This box is ________ (更重的) than that one, can you help me carry it? 3. I often look at myself in the ________ (镜子) before going to school. 4. My math teacher is very ________ (严肃的), but he is kind to us deep down. 5. It’s ________ (必需的) for us to learn how to get on well with others. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. My hair is ________ (long) than my sister’s. 2. Listening to funny stories makes me feel ________ (relax) after a busy week. 3. Which do you like ________ (good), playing basketball or playing soccer? 4. My parents always encourage me ________ (be) brave when I meet difficulties. 5. She ________ (make) three good friends since she came to this school. 三、根据题后要求做题（每空一词） 1. Mary likes reading because it can make her wise. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ Mary like reading? 2. Tom is more hard-working than his brother. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Tom ________ hard-working than his brother? 3. Lily became friends with Lucy when she was 10 years old. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ Lily become friends with Lucy? 4. My friend and I have the same hobby. (改为否定句) My friend and I ________ ________ the same hobby. 5. It’s interesting to talk about our differences. (同义句转换) ________ about our differences is interesting. 【能力提升】 四、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个合适的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Peter! I heard you made a new friend. 1. ________? B: She’s really nice and outgoing. We have a lot in common. A: That’s great! 2. ________? B: Well, we both like playing volleyball and listening to pop music. A: Do you have any differences? B: Sure. 3. ________ than me. I’m a little quieter. A: How do you get along with each other? B: We always help each other and share everything. 4. ________ to have such a friend. A: I agree. 5. ________ sometime? B: Of course! I’ll bring her to our school party next Friday. 五、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 friendly different like laugh share important quiet same both help Friends are very 1. ________ in our life. I have two good friends, Linda and Tom. Linda is as 2. ________ as me, so we often read books together in the library. Tom is more outgoing than 3. ________ of us. He always makes us 4. ________ with his funny jokes. Linda and I have the 5. ________ hobby—painting, but Tom’s hobby is 6. ________ from ours. He loves playing basketball. However, we all 7. ________ to help each other when we are in trouble. We 8. ________ our happiness and sadness with one another. I feel lucky to have such 9. ________ friends. They teach me that it’s okay to be 10. ________, but true friendship lies in understanding each other. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 Everyone needs friends. For me, a good friend should be someone who can share my joys and sorrows. I became friends with Lily 1. ________ we have the same love for painting. 2. ________ her help, I improved my painting skills quickly. We often go to art exhibitions together. 3. ________ we were in Grade 7, we have been good friends. We know each other very well. Having good friends not only makes me happy 4. ________ also helps me grow better. No matter what happens, 5. ________ you have true friends, you will never feel alone. 参考答案 【基础达标】 一、 1. outgoing 2. heavier 3. mirror 4. serious 5. necessary 二、 1. longer 2. relaxed 3. better 4. to be 5. has made 三、 1. Why does 2. Is; more 3. When did 4. don’t have 5. Talking 【能力提升】 四、 1. What’s she like 2. What do you have in common 3. She’s more outgoing 4. It’s really great 5. Can I meet her 五、 第一节 1. important 2. quiet 3. both 4. laugh 5. same 6. different 7. like 8. share 9. friendly 10. different 第二节 1. because 2. With 3. Since 4. but 5. if 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $