WELCOME UNIT 单元质量检测（一） WELCOME UNIT(课件PPT)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册（人教版）

该高中英语课件围绕WELCOME UNIT，整合听力（日常对话、独白）、阅读（校园生活、科技环保）、语言运用（完形填空、语法填空）及写作（邮件、续写），通过真实语境听力材料导入，衔接后续主题阅读与语言实践，构建从基础输入到综合输出的学习支架。 其亮点在于以语言能力培养为核心，融合思维品质与文化意识。听力贴近生活情境提升理解能力，阅读文章如人工智能、纸瓶研发引导批判性思考，语法填空融入剪纸文化增强文化认同。写作任务结合真实交流与故事续写，助力学生提升表达与逻辑思维，教师可通过系统检测评估教学效果，优化教学策略。

单元质量检测（一）　WELCOME UNIT （满分150分，时间120分钟） WELCOME UNIT 1 第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间 来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What happened to the man？（　　） A． He couldn’t play the game． B． He failed the exam． C． He felt sad for the woman． √ 英 语·必修第一册 2. Where is the woman？（　　） A． In a restaurant． B． In a bookstore． C． In a post office． 3. What are the two speakers talking about？（　　） A． Weather． B． Food． C． Work． √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 4. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers？（　　） A． Teacher and student． B． Manager and secretary． C． Doctor and patient． 5. When will the speakers leave for the subway station？（　　） A． At 8. B． At 8：30. C． At 8：40. √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中 所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒 钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does the man plan to go to Australia？（　　） A． Because he wants to study there． B． Because he wants to do business． C． Because he wants to have a holiday． √ 英 语·必修第一册 7. What should the man do？（　　） A． Answer some questions． B． Fill in a form． C． Have a test． √ 英 语·必修第一册 8. Where are the speakers？（　　） A． At a party． B． At home． C． At a restaurant． 9. What does the man suggest the woman wear？（　　） A． The purple shirt． B． The long white dress． C． The black evening dress． 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 10. What advice does the man give to the woman？（　　） A． Taking a handbag． B． Taking nothing． C． Taking a child． 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is the woman？（　　） A． A student． B． A teacher． C． A headmaster． √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 12. What are those students like？（　　） A． Active． B． Shy． C． Hard－working． 13. Why does the woman have to go？（　　） A． Because of her friends． B． Because of her health． C． Because of her parents． √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 14. What does the man think of the dinner party？（　　） A． Bad． B． Very nice． C． Just so－so． 15. What do we know about the boss？（　　） A． He’s impolite． B． He’s funny． C． He’s kind－hearted． 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 16. What does the woman mean by her last words？（　　） A． The man shouldn’t have invited such a man to his dinner party． B． The boss should say sorry to the couple． C． The man should have let the boss leave earlier． 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What does the speaker mainly talk about？（　　） A． A famous hotel． B． The speaker’s wedding party． C． An unforgettable night． √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 18. Where did the speaker escape from？（　　） A． The window． B． The entrance． C． The back door． 19. What do we know about the guests？（　　） A． One of them was killed． B． They kept calm all along． C． Some of them were injured． √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 20. What caused the fire？（　　） A． Cigarettes． B． Lightning． C． Line failure． √ 英 语·必修第一册 听力材料： （Text 1） W：Why do you look so sad？ M：I’m rather disappointed at not being able to pass the exam． （Text 2） W：I want an envelope， please． M：Do you want the larger size or the smaller size？ W：The larger size， please． （Text 3） W：It seems to be clearing up tomorrow． 英 语·必修第一册 M：It’s such a nice change． W：I really don’t hope the rain will last． （Text 4） W：Bill has worked five years in the office． M：He must be experienced in his work． W：You said it．We can ask him to work in our company． （Text 5） M：Jenny， the train leaves at 9：40 a．m．We should set off at 8 o’clock． 英 语·必修第一册 W：How about half an hour later？ The subway will take us there in forty minutes． M：OK then． （Text 6） M：Good morning! I’m coming to apply for an entry visa．Here’s my passport， and these are the papers． W：Sit down， please．What do you want to go to Australia for？ M：I’m going there for further study．This is the letter of acceptance from the university．And this one is my letter of application． 英 语·必修第一册 W：But you still have to fill in an application form．Here you are! You can take it home to fill out， if you like． M：Thank you．How long do I have to wait for the visa？ W：We’ll send you papers， but it usually takes months for you to get a reply． （Text 7） W：Dear， does this purple shirt match my handbag？ M：Yeah， but I don’t think purple suits you． W：Well， you might be right．What do you think of this long white dress？ 英 语·必修第一册 M：But it is not for tonight’s party． W：Does this black evening dress look nice？ M：Yeah．It will go with the party． W：That’s it．Need I take my handbag？ M：That’s always necessary for ladies． （Text 8） M：What do you think of the students in our class？ W：I love those children．They are so lively． M：They love you too．They said that you were the best teacher they had ever had． 英 语·必修第一册 W：When I first came into the classroom， all the students stood up and looked at me．They all had a smile on their faces． M：It seems that they began loving you from the very beginning． W：Right．They are also very active．No one is shy． M：That’s why you became friends with each other． W：I really don’t want to leave．But I have to because of my parents． （Text 9） W：How was your dinner party？ M：I think it went pretty well．People really seemed to enjoy themselves． 英 语·必修第一册 W：That’s good． M：But we shouldn’t have invited my wife’s boss again．We can never get him to leave! W：Really？ How late did he stay this time？ M：Until two o’clock in the morning! And we both had to get up early． W：Oh， he shouldn’t have stayed so late．You should have asked him to leave earlier． M：Well， it’s pretty difficult to do that to my wife’s boss． 英 语·必修第一册 （Text 10） 　　It was my 21st birthday and I wanted to have an unforgettable night．So I arranged to have a party at this famous hotel．It was a warm evening in the middle of August， but because it was raining heavily outside we had to stay in the hotel all night．There were a lot of guests at the party and the room was packed．I was dancing when I saw the smoke．People began to panic， but there were so many of us that we couldn’t get out quickly．Soon the room was full of smoke．I managed to open a window and get out of the burning building．The fire fighters 英 语·必修第一册 arrived shortly after，but it took a long time for them to put out the fire．Luckily， all the guests got out in time．Some of them had to go to hospital because of burns and breathing problems．Fortunately， the fire fighters had put out the fire before it spread to the rest of the hotel．However， the room where the party was held was completely destroyed．I was told later that it was because the building had been struck by lightning．Can you believe it？ 英 语·必修第一册 第二部分　阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 A 　　（2026•重庆高一上检测） Academic Year at Newcastle University in the UK 　　If you’re staying with us for the next academic year， you might be wondering about term dates and assessment （测评） periods．Here’s how the next academic year will look． 英 语·必修第一册 　　There will be a one－week training course on the week beginning on 18 September this year．Teaching on most programmes will start on 25 September． 　　Teaching in this term will last for 12 weeks， with an enrichment week， allowing you to stop and think of your learning， or to explore new skills．During the enrichment week we’ll be running many events for you to take part in． 　　Term 1 英 语·必修第一册 　　After the Winter Break， there will be a two－week assessment period beginning on 8 January next year， followed by a one－week break from 22 January． 　　Term 2 　　Teaching in Term 2 will begin on 29 January and will last for 12 weeks， including a revision week， allowing you to focus on your studies and to catch up． 　　The assessment period for Term 2 will begin on 20 May and will last for three weeks． 英 语·必修第一册 　　Term 3 　　For our students on Postgraduate Taught programmes， Term 3 will begin on 21 June and finish on 13 September． 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了英国纽卡斯尔大学下一 学年的计划安排。 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了英国纽卡斯尔大学下一 学年的计划安排。 英 语·必修第一册 21. What’s special about Term 1？（　　） A． There will be a training course． B． It won’t have assessment periods． C． It will have the longest teaching weeks． D． It will include Postgraduate Taught programmes． 解析：　细节理解题。根据第二段中的There will be a one－week training course on the week beginning on 18 September this year．可知， 第一学期的特殊之处是有一个为期一周的培训课程。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 22. When will Term 3 start？（　　） A． On 8 January． B． On 20 May． C． On 21 June． D． On 13 September． 解析：　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Term 3 will begin on 21 June可知，第三学期将于6月21日开始。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 23. Where is the text probably taken from？（　　） A． A DIY course． B． A history book． C． A school calendar． D． A travel guide． 解析：　文章出处题。通读全文内容可知，本文是一所大学的学期 时间和课程的计划安排。由此推断，文章选自校历。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 B 　　For many high school seniors， graduation is a bittersweet moment， filled with excitement yet doubt．Recognizing this， Jason Mutterer， principal （校长） of Mansfield Summit High School in Arlington， Texas， made a special effort to offer lasting encouragement．He wrote a personalized handwritten letter to each of the 443 graduating students， inspiring them and reminding them of their uniqueness before this significant life milestone． 英 语·必修第一册 　　Mutterer handed out the notes along with diplomas （毕业文凭） at the graduation ceremony．“He teared up a bit．I knew it would happen．Then he mentioned the personal letters — 443 of them，” said graduate Eduardo Estrada to NBC DFW． “I couldn’t believe he had written a letter to every student here．” 　　Explaining his action， Mutterer recalled receiving a similar encouraging note in high school．“I still have a letter from my government teacher．I was supposed to be a fourth－or fifth－generation farmer， but he told me I could go to college and succeed．Someone saw promise in me that I didn’t see，” he said． 英 语·必修第一册 　　Having worked at the school for 23 years， Mutterer transitioned （转变） from a basketball coach to a principal．“He didn’t want to be seen just as a principal； deep down， he’s a coach and teacher，” noted graduate Andrea Lozada．Though he never taught these seniors， he knew them well．The letters praised individual achievements， used nicknames， and wished them well at their future schools． 　　Each note included a $1 bill， aiming to inspire them to pass on kindness．“A single dollar may seem small， but $443 together can cover a car payment， electric bill， or new shoes，” Mutterer explained． 英 语·必修第一册 　　On Facebook， he wrote， “These 443 handwritten letters with a dollar are small acts of kindness．They can start a wave of positive change．No kindness is too small．Take Summit Love to a world that needs it — and you．” 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述得克萨斯州一所高中 的校长Mutterer为443名毕业生手写个性化信件并附赠1美元，以此鼓 励传递善意的故事。 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述得克萨斯州一所高中 的校长Mutterer为443名毕业生手写个性化信件并附赠1美元，以此鼓 励传递善意的故事。 英 语·必修第一册 24. How did Eduardo Estrada feel about the principal’s letters？（　　） A． He got a little confused． B． He felt deeply touched． C． He found it unimportant． D． He was taken by surprise． 解析：　细节理解题。根据第二段中的I couldn’t believe he had written a letter to every student here．可知，Eduardo Estrada对校长的信 件感到十分惊讶。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 25. What made Mutterer write to each student？（　　） A． A meaningful experience from youth． B． A suggestion from his former teacher． C． A wish to show his generosity at school． D． A task required by the school committee． 解析：　细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，年轻时的一段有意义 的经历促使Mutterer给每位学生写信。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 26. What does paragraph 4 suggest about Mutterer？（　　） A． He prefers to work alone． B． He truly values his students． C． He mainly focuses on sports． D． He distances himself from others． 解析：　推理判断题。根据第四段最后两句可推断，Mutterer非常重 视他的学生。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 27. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text？（　　） A． To present a headmaster’s kind act to students． B． To advise students to pass on kindness to others． C． To introduce a high school’s graduation ceremony． D． To show how a principal helps students with money． √ 英 语·必修第一册 解析：　写作意图题。根据全文内容可知，文章开篇以毕业生毕业 时的复杂情绪为背景，引出Mutterer校长“为443名毕业生手写鼓励信 并附赠1美元”的善举，后续围绕他的动机、毕业生反应及他在社交 平台的寄语展开。整体内容聚焦校长对学生的善意行为，目的是呈现 这一善举。 英 语·必修第一册 C 　　Artificial intelligence （人工智能）， or AI in short， is the science of giving computers and machines the ability to think and work like humans．AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technologies． 　　AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces．As a result， facial recognition is used a lot in the world．Chinese police use this technology to find out criminals （罪犯）．Once they caught a criminal when he attended a concert．It also checks the IDs of ride－ 英 语·必修第一册 hailing （网约车） drivers and lets people pay for things with a smile．AI is also used in self－driving cars， which are believed to be the future of driving．Most drivers may wave or nod at passers－by to let them cross the street，but self－driving cars don’t have this ability．Car makers are testing a light signal system to help them “speak” to humans．The system can show what self－driving cars will do．For example， if a driverless car is giving way， it will flash two white lights from side to side．A rapidly flashing light tells passers－by that the car is about to speed up． 英 语·必修第一册 　　Service robots also show you how powerful AI is．Imagine this — you come back home from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door．After dinner， it teaches you to play the piano， just like a real music teacher．Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world．In the future， more and more service robots will become good home helpers． 英 语·必修第一册 　　AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jobs．But while we enjoy its convenience， we also need to think about how to use it wisely — like protecting personal information and making sure it serves people in a safe and fair way． 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人工智能的定义、 在人脸识别、自动驾驶和服务机器人等领域的应用，以及使用时需 注意的问题。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人工智能的定义、 在人脸识别、自动驾驶和服务机器人等领域的应用，以及使用时需 注意的问题。 英 语·必修第一册 28. How does the author mainly develop paragraph 2？（　　） A． By comparing AI with human intelligence． B． By explaining the history of AI technology． C． By giving some examples of AI in daily life． D． By describing the difficulties in building AI． 解析：　推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，第二段通过列举人脸 识别和自动驾驶汽车的应用案例展开论述。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 29. What do we know about the service robots？（　　） A． They mainly work in schools． B． They are very expensive to buy． C． They are already in many homes． D． They can make life easier for people． 解析：　细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，服务机器人能为人们 的生活提供帮助，让生活更便捷。　 √ 英 语·必修第一册 30. What problem about AI does the author worry about？（　　） A． Its high cost． B． Its effect on safety． C． Its mistakes in daily life． D． Its popularity on social media． 解析：　细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，作者担心人工智能的 安全使用问题。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 31. Where is this text probably from？（　　） A． A novel． B． A travel website． C． A guide． D． A science journal． 解析：　文章出处题。通读全文内容尤其是第一段第一句可知，文 章开篇对人工智能进行了科学定义，下文又陆续介绍了人工智能在人 脸识别、自动驾驶、服务机器人等领域的科技应用，以及合理使用人 工智能的注意事项，整体内容属于科技知识普及范畴，最有可能来自 科学期刊。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 D 　　Several large companies have begun creating paper bottles to replace glass and plastic ones．Paper bottles aren’t quite ready to go yet， but you may see them appearing on shelves over the next few years． 　　Companies which sell liquids like drinks or shampoo rely on bottles for their packaging．Usually these bottles are made of plastic or glass．But as customers have become more concerned about the environment， many companies have begun working to develop paper bottles． 英 语·必修第一册 　　Paper bottles have many advantages．Perhaps the most important is that they should be easy to recycle．Paper bottles also weigh less than glass or plastic， meaning they’ll require less energy to produce and to move around．Since paper is soft and easy to mold， companies can design their bottles to take almost any shape they choose． 　　A company called Paboco has been working with many large companies to develop paper bottles．The companies are creating their own bottle designs， but they’re sharing what they learn， to speed up the development of paper bottle technology． 英 语·必修第一册 　　Clearly， one of the biggest challenges is keeping a paper bottle from leaking．The inside of the bottle needs a special coating to make sure the liquid doesn’t leak through．Many companies are lining their bottles with a thin sheet of plastic． 　　But even without the plastic， paper bottles aren’t perfect．Most paper bottles use wood pulp， meaning trees need to be cut down to make the bottles．That could harm animals and others who depend on the forests． 英 语·必修第一册 　　There’s still lots of testing to be done before paper bottles can replace glass or plastic ones．Companies will need to see how long liquids can be stored in the bottles， and make sure the bottles don’t affect the taste． 　　But with so many companies working toward the same goal， it’s likely that we can expect to see paper bottles on store shelves in the near future． 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。塑料污染越来越严重。为了解决此 问题，很多公司开始研发纸瓶子。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。塑料污染越来越严重。为了解决此 问题，很多公司开始研发纸瓶子。 英 语·必修第一册 32. Why have many companies begun to develop paper bottles？（　　） A． To reduce the cost． B． To make more money． C． To become more famous． D． To protect the environment． 解析：　细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，很多公司开始研发纸 瓶子是为了保护环境。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 33. In the author’s eyes， paper bottles aren’t perfect because  　　　　．（　　） A． they lead to the loss of forests B． the liquid may leak through them C． they are not as strong as plastic ones D． they are more expensive than glass ones 解析：　细节理解题。根据倒数第三段内容可知，作者认为纸瓶子 并不完美，因为它的生产会导致森林被砍伐。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 34. What’s the author’s attitude to paper bottles’ appearing on shelves？ （　　） A． Unclear． B． Worried． C． Confident． D． Doubtful． 解析：　观点态度题。根据最后一段内容可知，作者认为，目前很 多公司正在齐心协力研发纸瓶子，纸瓶子的上架指日可待。由此可推 知，作者对于纸瓶子的态度是自信且乐观的。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 35. What would be the best title for the passage？（　　） A． Paper Bottles May Produce New Problems B． Companies Work to Develop Paper Bottles C． Will Paper Bottles Replace Plastic Ones？ D． Are Paper Bottles Better Than Plastic Ones？ 解析：　标题归纳题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要告诉我们这样 一个事实：目前很多公司正在致力于研发纸瓶子。因此B项为文章最 佳标题。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 　　阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 　　Living in a dorm （宿舍） this year？ Here are some survival suggestions． 　　Don’t just shout．Talk it out． 　　Even if you knew some of your roommates before， living together will be completely different.36. 　　 If there’s a problem， always talk it out with your roommates first．If you still have problems after talking， turn to your teacher for help — especially if you think you need to change rooms． 英 语·必修第一册 　　37. 　　 　　Dorms have some places like the common table， door shelf or power outlet area．Don’t leave your backpack， dirty clothes or books all over them — save room for others．If you use shared things， put them back after．Small acts， like pushing your chair in， keep these spaces nice．This stops anyone feeling crowded and makes living together smooth． 　　Make your room represent （代表） you． 　 英 语·必修第一册 　　Your dorm room isn’t just the place where you sleep or study but also your home．Make it as you as it can be．Show your personality.38. 　　 Do whatever you can to make your room a comfortable place so you feel right at home． 　　Keep your room clean and happy． 　　Cleanliness is important．Whether you share a space with one person or seven， you should have a cleaning plan．Don’t fall into a situation where one person is always cleaning up after the others．39. 　　 　 　　Be open to differences． 　 　 英 语·必修第一册 　　One of the great things about living in a dorm is that you’ll probably meet people from other places who were raised differently than you were.40. 　　 Instead， try to get to know these students and learn something new．You never know that guy or girl in your dorm might turn out to be one of your lifelong friends! A． Be mindful of shared spaces． B． You can put up your favorite posters． C． Learn to share your space with others． D． The key to making it work is communication． 英 语·必修第一册 E． Don’t make fun of people for being unlike you． F． Make a cleaning plan everyone can follow for a clean room． G． Different personalities often lead to interesting conversations． 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了宿舍生活的五条生 存建议，帮助学生和谐共处、打造舒适的宿舍环境。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了宿舍生活的五条生 存建议，帮助学生和谐共处、打造舒适的宿舍环境。 36. D　上文指出室友同住与之前相处的差异；下文强调遇到问题先沟 通。空处需衔接上下文，点明同住的关键是沟通。D项（让同住顺利 进行的关键是沟通）符合语境。 英 语·必修第一册 37. A　下文围绕宿舍公共区域的使用规则展开，核心是关注共享空 间。空处作为段落主旨句，应概括这一内容。A项（留意共享空间） 符合语境，可以作为小标题。 38. B　上文建议让宿舍体现个人特质；下文强调打造舒适的宿舍环 境。空处需举例说明如何展现个性，让宿舍更贴合自己。B项（你可 以贴上你最喜欢的海报）符合语境。 39. F　上文强调制定清洁计划的重要性。空处需承接上文，说明清洁 计划的具体作用或要求。F项（制定一个每个人都能遵守的清洁计 划，让宿舍保持干净）符合语境。 40. E　上文指出室友可能存在差异；下文强调要接纳差异、了解他 人。空处需与下文形成对比，说明不应做的事。E项（不要嘲笑与你 不同的人）符合语境。 英 语·必修第一册 第三部分　语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 　　阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 　　I remember reading a saying that if you’re feeling sad， the best thing to do is to do something for someone else．Why？ Because it makes you  　41　 outward， not inward．It’s hard to be  　42　 while helping someone else． 　43　， a surprising result of serving others is feeling wonderful yourself． 英 语·必修第一册 　　This sweet story  　44　 by a teen named Tawni is a great example of the joy of  　45　： 　　There is a girl in our neighbourhood whose parents don’t have a lot of  　46　．When I grew out of my clothes， my mom and I  　47　 them to her．I’d say something like “I  　48　 you might like these，” or “I’d like to see you  　49　 this．” 英 语·必修第一册 　　When she wore something I gave her， I’d think it was really  　50　．She would say， “Thank you so much for the new dress．” I’d reply， “That color looks really good on you!” I tried to be  　51　 so that I didn’t make her feel bad， or give her the  　52　 that I thought she was poor．It makes me feel  　53　， knowing that I’m helping her have a better life． 　　 　54　 gives life not only to others but also to yourself．There is much  　55　 in the saying — we make a living by what we get， but we make a life by what we give． 英 语·必修第一册 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者分享了Tawni给邻家小女孩赠送 衣服的故事，告诉我们助人为乐的意义。 41. A． move B． focus C． stay D． walk 解析：　这句话告诉我们，帮助别人可以让我们专注于外界而非 自己。 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者分享了Tawni给邻家小女孩赠送 衣服的故事，告诉我们助人为乐的意义。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 42. A． tired B． sad C． patient D． happy 解析：根据语境可知，当我们帮助他人时，一般是不会不快乐的。 43. A． Similarly B． Naturally C． Interestingly D． Unfortunately 解析：　帮助别人会让我们自己感到快乐，这是一个有趣的事实。 √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 44. A． shared B． confirmed C． advocated D． supported 解析：　下文的故事是一个叫Tawni的女孩分享给作者的。 45. A． success B． happiness C． health D． service 解析：　上文提到了serving others，所以下文故事的主题应是“助 人”和“奉献”。 √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 46. A． money B． food C． experience D． knowledge 解析：　根据下文故事可知，这个女孩的家庭比较贫穷。 47. A． lent B． took C． delivered D． posted 解析：　由于Tawni和那个女孩住在同一个小区，因此她应该是将衣 服给那个女孩送过去。 √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 48. A． imagined B． predicted C． thought D． learned 解析：　Tawni认为那个女孩会喜欢自己送给她的衣服。 49. A． wearing B． buying C． wanting D． demanding 解析：　Tawni想要看到那个女孩穿自己送的衣服。 √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 50. A． formal B． natural C． cool D． strange 解析：　结合下文可知，Tawni看到女孩穿自己送的衣服，她会觉得 很酷。 51. A． generous B． sensitive C． serious D． honest 解析：　Tawni尽可能地体贴对方，不让对方感到不舒服。这里的 sensitive表示“情感细腻的；体贴的”。 √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 52. A． concept B． appearance C． condition D． impression 解析：　Tawni不愿意给对方留下认为对方贫穷的印象。 53. A． confident B． unusual C． good D． confused 解析：　由于Tawni帮助对方改善了生活，因此感觉良好。 54. A． Winning B． Giving C． Hoping D． Owning 解析：　本文的主题是“助人”与“奉献”，这里B项符合语境。 √ √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 55. A． meaning B． knowledge C． wisdom D． culture 解析：There is much wisdom in the saying表示“这句话非常有道理”。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 　　阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正 确形式。 　　Paper cutting is one of the most popular traditional Chinese art forms．It is popular because 56. 　　　　　　 its low cost and artistry．What’s more， it communicates the content and nature of traditional culture with its own language． 英 语·必修第一册 　　Chinese paper cutting is an art 57. 　　　　　　 dates back to the 6th century．From the 7th century， it became popular especially during Chinese 58. 　　　　　　 （festival）．The art was brought to the rest of the world in the 14th century． 　　59.  　　　　　　 （traditional）， paper cutting is a handicraft for women．In the past， every girl was supposed to know it．At the same time， women were judged by 60. 　　　　　　 （they） skills． 　　Professional paper cutting artists were， on the other hand， mostly men who were paid well through 61. 　　　　　　 （work） hard in workshops． 英 语·必修第一册 　　Paper cuttings were generally used in religious rituals （宗教仪 式）．In the past， paper 62. 　　　　　　 （cut） into images of people or things such as money and clothes and buried （埋葬） with 63. 　　　　　　 dead．Today， paper cuttings， which are usually made with red paper， are used as 64. 　　　　　　 （impress） decorations （装饰）． 　　It is easy 65. 　　　　　　 （learn） how to make paper cuttings．But to be good at it is not easy．It requires much effort， practice and imagination． 英 语·必修第一册 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国传统艺术形式—— 剪纸。 56. of　考查介词。its low cost and artistry为名词短语，空处为介词， because of为固定短语。故填of。 57. that/which　考查定语从句。an art为先行词，空后dates back to the 6th century是修饰先行词的定语从句，从句中缺少主语，且先行词art 指物，因此需用关系代词引导从句。故填that/which 。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国传统艺术形式—— 剪纸。 英 语·必修第一册 58. festivals　考查名词复数。festival“节日”为可数名词，根据 especially during Chinese可知，此处指中国的多个节日，需用复数形 式表示泛指。故填festivals。 59. Traditionally　考查副词。空处需修饰整个句子，应使用副词作状 语。 traditional为形容词，其副词形式为traditionally，且句首单词首字 母需大写。故填Traditionally。 60. their　考查代词。空处修饰skills，用形容词性物主代词。故填 their。 英 语·必修第一册 61. working　考查非谓语动词。介词through后用动词－ing形式作宾 语。故填working。 62. was cut　考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。主语paper与谓语动词 cut之间为被动关系，且根据时间状语In the past可知，句子需用一般 过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were＋过去分词。paper为不可数名 词，be动词用was。故填was cut。 63. the　考查冠词。“the＋形容词”可表示一类人， the dead意为 “死者”，是固定用法。故填the。 英 语·必修第一册 64. impressive　考查形容词。空后的decorations为名词，需用形容词 修饰。故填impressive。 65. to learn　考查非谓语动词。根据固定句型“It is＋形容词＋to do sth（做某事是……的）”可知，此处应用动词不定式作真正主语，It 为形式主语。故填to learn。 英 语·必修第一册 第四部分　写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 　　假定你是李华，你的英国好友Jack来信询问你对未来高中生活的 打算。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 　　（1）高中阶段在人生中的重要性； 　　（2）高中阶段重点要做的事。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式作答。 英 语·必修第一册 Dear Jack， 　　It’s so lovely to hear from you．Thanks for your kind concern． 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Yours， Li Hua 　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　　 　  　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 英 语·必修第一册 参考范文： Dear Jack， 　　It’s so lovely to hear from you．Thanks for your kind concern． 　　To me， senior high school is a new beginning．Needless to say， it is one of the most important parts in our lives， on which our future personal growth and development largely depend． 英 语·必修第一册 　　To make the most of this golden stage， first of all， I’ll work hard at all lessons to achieve academic success．In this way， I will hopefully attend my dream university．More importantly， I’ll improve my ability to survive and develop some practical skills， such as thinking independently， speaking in public， solving problems， and dealing with people． 　　What do you think of my ideas？ Looking forward to hearing from you． Yours， Li Hua 英 语·必修第一册 第二节（满分25分） 　　阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构 成一篇完整的短文。 　　My teacher， Mrs Gu， walked to the front of the classroom with a serious expression， holding up a piece of broken glass high in the air．In a voice that was filled with disappointment， she asked， “Who broke this window？” Thirty boys in the classroom immediately fell into silence．Each of us tried to think about not only what we had done， but also what our teacher might have found out．Usually， she seldom became angry， but this time， her face was red with anger． 英 语·必修第一册 　　“Oh，” I thought to myself with a heavy heart．I was the one who broke the window．It happened when I was playing baseball during the break．A naughty throw of the baseball accidentally hit the window and shattered it．If I admitted the guilt （罪过）， I would surely be in a whole lot of trouble．How on earth would I be able to pay for a big window like that？ I didn’t even get an allowance （零花钱）．“My father is going to have a terrible temper，” I thought worriedly．I really didn’t want to raise my hand， but some mysterious force much stronger than me pulled it skyward．I told the truth， “I did it．” 英 语·必修第一册 Then I was silent， my heart beating violently．It was hard enough just saying what I had done． 　　My teacher walked to one of our bookshelves in silence and carefully took down a thick book with beautiful pictures and detailed descriptions of birds．It was a beloved book among us students．She then slowly began walking towards my desk．I had never seen my teacher strike a student in my life， and at that moment， I was terrified that she was going to start with me． 注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右；（2）请按如下格式作答。 英 语·必修第一册 　　She stopped in front of me and placed the book on my desk．  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 　　I felt a huge weight lifted off my shoulders． 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　 　 　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　　 　  　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　　 　  　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 英 语·必修第一册 参考范文： 　　She stopped in front of me and placed the book on my desk． Looking directly into my eyes， she said softly， “I know you told the truth， and that takes an extraordinary amount of courage．” Her tone was gentle， in sharp contrast to the anger that had filled the room just moments before．“This book is for you．It’s a reminder that honesty is always the best policy．The value of truth outweighs the window’s cost．We’ll fix it together．” I was stunned， eyes widening in disbelief．I could hardly believe I was being rewarded instead of being punished． 英 语·必修第一册 　　I felt a huge weight lifted off my shoulders．From then on， during breaks， I was always extra careful， making sure that our games wouldn’t cause any damage．I also volunteered to help clean the classroom after school to make up for my mistake．I dusted the desks， wiped the blackboard， and swept the floor with great enthusiasm．That incident became a valuable lesson in my heart， teaching me that being honest could bring not only peace of mind but also unexpected rewards and the trust of others．It was a turning point in my life， shaping my character and guiding my actions from that day on． 英 语·必修第一册 $