专题35 状语从句(3年汇编)-【冲刺2027】2024-2026年中考英语全国真题汇编

2026-08-18
| 13页
| 237人阅读
| 35人下载
陕西东舍图书文化传媒有限公司
进店逛逛

摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦状语从句专题,汇编2024-2026年多地中考真题,题型涵盖选择、拼写、翻译等,通过真实语境考查连词辨析与句型应用,适配初中英语一轮复习语法巩固需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |选择题|31|unless/since/although等连词辨析|结合社会热点(如绿色能源、体重控制)和文化人物(张桂梅)创设语境| |单词拼写|4|if/since/when等基础连词|通过首字母提示强化语法词汇关联| |完成句子|4|so...that/even though等句型|汉译英考查语法结构在具体语境中的应用| |句型转换|4|in order to→so that等转换|提升句式灵活运用能力| |翻译题|2|时间/条件状语从句|融入生活情境(度假画画、父母帮助)考查综合表达|

内容正文:

专题35 状语从句 一.选择题(共31小题) 1.(2026•广元)—In a rapidly developing world,we will be left behind ______ we keep learning. —I totally agree.After all,it's never too old to learn.(  ) A.if B. unless C. as long as D.as soon as 2.(2026•上海)______ we have prepared everything,let's start.(  ) A.Until B.Unless C.Since D.Though 3.(2026•安徽)I am very happy ______I have made a difference to someone else's life.(  ) A.unless B. because C. until D.though 4.(2026•武威)______ painting takes time,it teaches us to notice the beauty around us.(  ) A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.If 5.(2026•天津)John feels awful.He should stay in bed ______ he feels better.(  ) A.if B.until C.when D.because 6.(2026•江西)We cannot win the game ______ everyone in our team pulls together.(  ) A.while B.since C.whenever D.unless 7.(2025•长春)My cousin can cook many dishes,______ he is only 10 years old.(  ) A. because B.so C.until D.although 8.(2025•福建)—Have a safe trip to Hangzhou,my dear! —OK,Dad.I'll give you a call I arrive there.(  ) A.until B.so that C.as soon as 9.(2025•扬州)The wind power of our country develops more quickly we push for green energy.(  ) A.though B.before C.as D.until 10.(2025•连云港) over 400 million adults are too heavy,China has made a plan to help its people with weight control.(  ) A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.Until 11.(2025•攀枝花)Drivers in Panzhihua always stop to let them go first ________ they see that people are trying to cross the road.(  ) A.whoever B.whenever C.whatever D.whichever 12.(2025•江西)Students can learn something about history they go to the Marquis of Haihun's Tomb(海昏侯墓) in Nanchang.(  ) A.or B.unless C.whenever D.although 13.(2025•东营)______ you've finished your homework,you may go out and play.(  ) A. Since B.Before C. Unless D.Although 14.(2025•上海)Mr. Black walked around and offered help____we were doing an experiment.(  ) A.while B.although C.until D.unless 15.(2025•海南) After the speech,it was time for photos. some of our eyes were wet,we still tried to show bright smiles.(  ) A.But B.So C.Although 16.(2025•西藏) or not you're successful,you must try your best.(  ) A.Whether B.If C.Either D.Neither 17.(2025•黑龙江)﹣How was your trip last vacation? ﹣It was wonderful.I went to Mount Huangshan.______you climb Mount Huangshan,you needn't go to see any other mountain.(  ) A. Once B.Or C. Although 18.(2025•安徽)Come on!You'll discover a new side of yourself______you get through all the difficulties.(  ) A.when B.as if C.unless D.even though 19.(2025•成都)Xu Dawei wants to pass the Civilian Mobile Library on to his son ______ it can stay open forever.(  ) A.before B.although C.so that 20.(2024•河北)Jeff still works hard he has achieved great success.(  ) A.if B.before C.though D.because 21.(2024•无锡) Everyone loves my dog Coffee, he often makes a mess at home.(  ) A.until B.since C.though D.whether 22.(2024•安徽)—There is still a long way to go ____ we finish the task. —Don't worry.Let's go on with it together.(  ) A.as long as B.as soon as C.before D.because 23.(2024•张掖)Many students lose marks simply______they do not read the questions carefully.(  ) A.unless B.so C.before D.because 24.(2024•吉林) Bob watches the news every night____he wonders what's going on around the world.(  ) A.although B.because C.unless 25.(2024•攀枝花)We should keep our hearts open we can find more and more chances to get to know more people and their cultures.(  ) A.so that B.as soon as C.as long as D.even though 26.(2024•南京)Technology can be of great help ______ we make an effort to control it and use it right.(  ) A.if B.before C.though D.until 27.(2024•乐山)﹣Do you know Zhang Guimei,one of the"People Who Moved China"(感动中国人物)? ﹣Yes. she met lots of difficulties,she successfully helped so many students to go to college.(  ) A.Although B.Since C.If 28.(2024•海南)—Betty,you will miss the school bus you don't get up early tomorrow morning. —I won't,Dad.(  ) A.so that B.if C.though 29.(2024•哈尔滨)—Lily, you are free after school,let's go to the shop and buy a gift for father. —OK,Lucy.Tomorrow is father's birthday.I almost forgot it.(  ) A.until B.if C.unless 30.(2024•西藏)Don't forget you are a Chinese, you go.(  ) A.no matter what B.no matter how C.no matter where D.no matter when 31.(2024•福建)You can feel better you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes.(  ) A.if B.before C.until 二.单词拼写(共4小题) 32.(2026•眉山)We should say sorry i     we did or said something wrong. 33.(2026•扬州)     your age or body type,you can get started on a biking journey.(无论什么) 34.(2025•泰安)Jenny is very interested in traditional Chinese culture,and she has learned it s     she came to China 5 years ago. 35.(2025•眉山)﹣What do you want to be w     you grow up? ﹣I want to be an astronaut. 三.根据汉语提示完成句子(共4小题) 36.(2024•广州)这种赛跑太难,他们训练时总是摔倒。 This kind of race was     hard     they kept falling over while practising. 37.(2024•枣庄)        it's full of challenges to tell China's stories in English,we should face them bravely. 尽管用英语讲中国故事充满挑战,但是我们应该勇敢面对。 38.(2024•无锡)如果你们同意我的看法,请举手。 If you     ,please raise your hand 39.(2024•临夏州)初中的回忆是如此甜蜜,我将永远把它们放在心里。 The memories of the junior high school are     sweet     I will always keep them in my heart. 四.句型转换(共4小题) 40.(2026•上海)Judy often uses the link method in order to improve her memory.(保持句意基本不变) Judy often uses the link method         she can improve her memory. 41.(2025•上海)Keep working hard,and you will achieve success.(保持句意不变)         keep working hard,you will achieve success. 42.(2024•达州) Molly is too young to dress herself.(改为同义句) Molly is     young     she can't dress herself. 43.(2024•牡丹江)The little girl is too shy to speak in public.(改为同义句) The little girl is     shy     she can't speak in public. 五.情景运用(共1小题) 44.(2026•福建) turn off,before    六.翻译题(共2小题) 45.(2026•扬州)当她们一家人去度假时,她喜欢画美丽的风景。     46.(2025•扬州)当我们遇到问题时,父母乐意帮助我们。   参考答案 一.选择题(共31小题) 1.【答案】B 【解析】根据分析上下文,后半句的回应强调"不断学习的重要性"(it's never too old to learn),表明空白处应表达"如果不"的条件关系。unless 意为"除非",相当于"如果不",用于引导否定条件句。代入后句子为:"We will be left behind unless we keep learning."(除非我们持续学习,否则我们将会落后。)这符合逻辑:如果不学习,就会落后。A.if(如果):若代入,"If we keep learning,we will be left behind"(如果我们持续学习,我们将会落后),这与常识矛盾,因为学习应避免落后。C.as long as(只要):若代入,"As long as we keep learning,we will be left behind"(只要我们持续学习,我们将会落后),同样不合逻辑。D.as soon as(一…就…):表示时间顺序,而非条件关系,如"As soon as we keep learning,we will be left behind"(我们一持续学习,就立刻落后),语义不通。 2.【答案】C 【解析】Until直到;Unless除非;Since自从、既然;Though虽然。根据"......我们已经准备好了一切,让我们开始吧。"可知,应该是"既然",用Since引导原因状语从句。 3.【答案】B 【解析】unless除非;because因为;until直到;though虽然。根据"l am very happy"(我非常高兴)与" I have made a difference to someone else' life"(我对别人的生活产生了影响。)之间的逻辑关系可知,后者是前者开心的原因,应使用表示原因的连词because引导原因状语从句。 4.【答案】B 【解析】A.因为;B.尽管;C.除非;D.如果。根据题干可知,此处指的是"尽管"画画需要时间,但它会让我们去留意身边的美。 5.【答案】B 【解析】A.如果;B.直到;C.当......时;D.因为。根据题干可知,此处指的是卧床休息"直到"感觉好转。 6.【答案】D 【解析】A.当;B.自从;C.是否;D.除非。根据题干可知,此处是在说明"除非" 我们队伍里的每个人都一起加油,否则我们无法赢得比赛。 7.【答案】D 【解析】because因为,表示因果关系,引出原因;so所以,表示因果关系,引出结果;until直到;although虽然、尽管,引导让步状语从句。根据My cousin can cook many dishes(我的表弟能做很多菜)以及he is only 10 years old(他只有10岁)可知,前后句中间表达的是一种相反的让步关系,所以用although来引导让步状语从句。 8.【答案】C 【解析】until直到;so that以便;as soon as一……就……。根据I'll give you a call(我将给你打电话)以及I arrive there.(我到达那里。)可知,此处指的是我一到那里就给你打电话,所以C选项符合语境。 9.【答案】C 【解析】though虽然;before在……之前;as因为;until直到。根据The wind power of our country develops more quickly…we push for green energy.(我国的风力发电发展得更快,……我们在推动绿色能源。)可知,此处是说"我国的风力发电发展得更快,因为我们在推动绿色能源。" 10.【答案】A 【解析】A 选项 Since:有 "因为;由于;既然" 的意思,引导原因状语从句。在本题中,"over 400 million adults are too heavy"(超过 4 亿成年人过于肥胖)是原因,"China has made a plan to help its people with weight control"(中国制定了一项计划来帮助民众控制体重)是结果,用 Since 连接,符合逻辑关系。B 选项 Unless:意为 "除非;如果不",引导条件状语从句,强调在特定条件不满足时才会出现某种结果,与本题语境不符。C 选项 Though:表示 "虽然;尽管",引导让步状语从句,即承认某种事实,但主句表达的情况仍然会发生,不符合本题因果逻辑。D 选项 Until:意思是 "直到……为止",引导时间状语从句,用于描述动作或状态持续到某一时间点,与句子逻辑不符。 11.【答案】B 【解析】whoever无论谁;whenever无论何时;whatever无论什么;whichever无论哪一个。"Drivers in Panzhihua always stop to let them go first...they see that people are trying to cross the road."强调无论什么时候看到有人过马路,司机都会让行,应填whenever。 12.【答案】C 【解析】or或者;unless除非;whenever无论何时;although尽管。根据Students can learn something about history they go to the Marquis of Haihun's Tomb in Nanchang.(学生们……去南昌的海昏侯墓时,都可以学到一些关于历史的知识。)可知,此处是说"学生们无论何时去南昌的海昏侯墓时,都可以学到一些关于历史的知识。" 13.【答案】A 【解析】A.自从,既然,B.以前,C.除非D.虽然,根据语境you may go out and play.(就可以出去玩了。)可知,既然你完成了作业,就可以出去玩了。 14.【答案】A 【解析】A.当…时 B.虽然 C.直到 D.除非,根据we were doing an experiment,可知用while引导现在进行时,结合句意:当我们正在做一个实验的时候,布莱克先生四处走动,提供帮助. 15.【答案】C 【解析】But但是;So所以;Although尽管。此处从句"some of our eyes were wet(们中有些人的眼睛湿了)"与主句"we still tried to show bright smiles(我们仍然努力展现出明亮的笑容)"构成让步关系,需用Although引导让步状语从句, 16.【答案】A 【解析】Whether是否;If如果;Either或者;Neither两者都不。根据题干可知,句子结构为 "whether...or not..."(无论……与否),这是固定搭配,表示两种情况都包括在内。其他选项无法构成此结构。 17.【答案】A 【解析】Once一旦;Or否则;Although虽然、尽管。根据句意:一旦你爬过黄山,就不用再去看其他山了。可知,此处表达的是"一旦",所以A选项符合题意。 18.【答案】A 【解析】when当……时;as if好像;unless除非;even though即使;根据Come on!You'll discover a new side of yourself...you get through all the difficulties.(加油!你克服了所有困难......你会发现自己的新一面。)可知,此处指当你克服了所有困难后,你会发现自己的新一面,用when引导时间状语从句。 19.【答案】C 【解析】A在……之前,B尽管,C以便。句子中"Xu Dawei wants to pass the Civilian Mobile Library on to his son"(徐大伟想把便民流动图书馆传给他的儿子)是目的,而"it can stay open forever."(它能永远开放下去。)是结果。需要表示"以便"或"为了"的连词连接,因此选择so that。 20.【答案】C 【解析】if如果;before在......之前;though尽管;because因为。根据Jeff still works hard...he has achieved great success.(Jeff仍然努力工作……他取得了巨大的成功。)可知,前后之间构成转折关系,指尽管Jeff已经取得了巨大的成功,但他仍然努力工作,因此用though引导让步状语从句。 21.【答案】C 【解析】until直到;since自从;though尽管;whether是否。根据Everyone loves my dog Coffee...he often makes a mess at home.(每个人都喜欢我的狗Coffee......他经常在家里搞得很乱。)可知,每个人都喜欢我的狗Coffee,尽管他经常在家里搞得很乱,因此用though引导让步状语从句。 22.【答案】C 【解析】as long as只要;as soon as一......就......;before在......之前;because因为。根据"在我们完成任务......,还有很长的路要走。"可知,应该是"在......之前",用before引导时间状语从句。 23.【答案】D 【解析】unless除非;so所以;before在......之前;because因为。根据Many students lose marks simply...they do not read the questions carefully.(许多学生丢分仅仅是......他们没有仔细阅读题目。)可知,前后之间构成因果关系,前果后因,因此选because符合题意。 24.【答案】B 【解析】A.尽管;B.因为;C.除非。根据 he wonders what's going on around the world(他想知道世界上发生了什么)可知,此处是在解释看新闻的原因。 25.【答案】A 【解析】so that表示"以便",引导目的状语从句;as soon as表示"一……就……",引导时间状语从句;as long as表示"只要",引导条件状语从句;even though表示"即使",引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知We should keep our hearts open(我们应该敞开心扉)的目的是为了让我们能有更多的机会去认识更多的人以及他们的文化,所以此处是目的状语从句。 26.【答案】A 【解析】A如果,引导条件状语从句;B在......之前,引导时间状语从句;C尽管,引导让步状语从句;D直到,引导时间状语从句。根据两句的逻辑关系,可知we make an effort to control it and use it right(我们努力去控制它并正确使用它)是Technology can be of great help(技术可以有很大的帮助)的条件。 27.【答案】A 【解析】Although尽管;Since自从;If如果。根据Do you know Zhang Guimei,one of the"People Who Moved China"?(你知道张桂梅吗,她是"感动中国人物"之一?)可知,此处是说"知道。尽管她遇到了很多困难,但她成功地帮助了许多学生上大学。" 28.【答案】B 【解析】so that以便,通常引导目的状语从句;if如果,通常引导条件状语从句;though虽然,通常引导让步状语从句。根据句子时态和逻辑关系可知,事情并未发生,you don't get up early tomorrow morning(你明天早上不早点起床)为you will miss the school bus(你会错过校车)的假设条件。 29.【答案】B 【解析】until直到,引导时间状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;unless除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句。根据"you are free after school"你放学后有空,是后文成立的条件,根据"let's go to the shop and buy a gift for father"让我们去商店给爸爸买份礼物吧,可知条件是肯定条件,所以用if。 30.【答案】C 【解析】no matter what无论什么;no matter how无论如何;no matter where无论在哪里;no matter when无论何时。根据Don't forget you are a Chinese"别忘了你是一个中国人"可知,"无论"你去哪里,用no matter where引导让步状语从句。 31.【答案】A 【解析】if如果;before在……之前;until直到。根据句意可知,根据句意可知,前半句是后半句的条件,所以用"If"引导条件状语从句。 二.单词拼写(共4小题) 32.【答案】if 【解析】根据首字母提示和We should say sorry…we did or said something wrong.(……我们做了或说了一些错事,我们应该道歉。)可知,此处是说"如果我们做了或说了一些错事, 33.【答案】Whatever 【解析】根据题干可知,此处需要翻译"无论什么";whatever表示"无论如何"。 34.【答案】since 【解析】since自从......以来,是从属连词。"现在完成时+since +一般过去时"是固定句式,结合句意和首字母s可知,要用since引导时间状语从句。 35.【答案】when 【解析】根据What do you want to be...you grow up?(你想做什么......你长大后?)和首字母可知,此处指你长大后想做什么,用when"当......时候"引导时间状语从句。 三.根据汉语提示完成句子(共4小题) 36.【答案】so;that 【解析】so+形容词或副词原形+that,意为"如此......以至于......",引导结果状语从句。 37.【答案】Even though 【解析】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"尽管"的英语表达。"尽管"的英语表达为:even though,引导让步状语从句。句首首字母大写。 38.【答案】agree with me 【解析】根据句意可知,空格部分意为"同意我的看法",agree with为固定搭配,意为"同意",本句为If"如果"引导的条件状语从句,用一般现在时表示将来,主语为第二人称,因此agree用动词原形;me"我",作介词with的宾语。 39.【答案】so;that 【解析】在这个句子中,我们需要使用一个结构来连接"初中的回忆是如此甜蜜"和"我将永远把它们放在心里"这两个部分,使它们之间有逻辑上的因果关系。在英语中,我们常用"so...that..."结构来表达这种关系,意思是"如此……以至于……"。因此,在这个句子中,"so"用来修饰形容词"sweet(甜蜜的)",而"that"则引导后面的结果状语从句。 四.句型转换(共4小题) 40.【答案】so that 【解析】in order to do sth.(为了做某事)可以和so that(以便,为了)引导的目的状语从句进行替换。so that后跟句子。 41.【答案】If you 【解析】考查同义句."继续努力,你会成功的"可以表达为"如果你继续努力,你就会成功".用if引导的条件状语从句.主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,主语是you. 42.【答案】so;that 【解析】"莫莉太年轻了,不会自己穿衣服。"可以表达为"莫莉太年轻了,以至于她自己都不会穿衣服。"用so...that..."如此......以至于"引导结果状语从句。 43.【答案】so;that 【解析】本题要求原句改为同义句,too...to..."太……而不能……"可以与so...that...can't互换,意为"如此……以至于不能……"。 五.情景运用(共1小题) 44.【答案】Turn off the lights when you leave a room. 【解析】根据图片与提供的单词,可知需要表达"当你离开一个房间的时候把灯关掉",关灯用"turn off the lights",用when来引导时间状语从句,所以"当你离开一个房间",即when you leave a room。 六.翻译题(共2小题) 45.【答案】When her family went on holiday,she liked to draw beautiful scenery. 【解析】根据中文可知,此处需要翻译"当她们一家人去度假时,她喜欢画美丽的风景。"when引导时间状语从句,go on holiday表示"度假";draw beautiful scenery表示"画美丽的风景"。句子用一般过去时。 46.【答案】Our parents are ready to help us when we meet problems. 【解析】此句是"when"引导的时间状语从句。be ready to do sth意为"乐意做某事",固定短语,主句和从句的主语分别是Our parents(我们的父母)和we(我们),都是复数,且句子用的是一般现在时,所以谓语动词用are和meet。从句中的problems是"problem的复数形式,意为"问题"。 第1页(共1页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

资源预览图

专题35 状语从句(3年汇编)-【冲刺2027】2024-2026年中考英语全国真题汇编
1
专题35 状语从句(3年汇编)-【冲刺2027】2024-2026年中考英语全国真题汇编
2
专题35 状语从句(3年汇编)-【冲刺2027】2024-2026年中考英语全国真题汇编
3
所属专辑
相关资源
示范课
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。