内容正文:
第3课时
Grammar Focus
规律·总结
含义
当主语为动作的承受者时,谓语要用被动语态。
般将来时:主语+will be+-done+其他
否定句:主语+won'tbe+done+其他
语态
般疑问句:
构成
肯定回答:Yes,主语+will
否定回答:No,主语+won't.
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
①主动语态中的谓语动词是have,own,belong to等表示状态的动词(词组)时,不能用
于被动语态。
注意事项
②不及物动词或动词短语如happen,rise,appear,,come out,.take place等没有被动语态。
③有些动词的主动语态形式可以表示被动意义。
例:This kind of new phone sells well,.
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC-CCCCCCCC-CCCC-CCCC-CCCC-CCCC-CCCCCCCC-CCCC-CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC-CCCC-CCCC
CC
强化·训练
一、根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The bags
(fill)with presents for the poor children tomorrow.
2.Some mistakes
(not find)if we don't check our homework again
3.
our future
(shape)by today's efforts and dreams?
4.The red pencil on the desk
(belong)to the little boy.
5.When
the new and big library
(complete)?
6.Such accidents
(happen)often in our lives,so we should keep calm and be strong
7.中华美食Beijing Roast Duck
(taste)amazing and delicious.
二、根据句意,用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
rocket
finish
excite
cancel
publish
1.Parents require children
homework first after school.
2.太空探索
are used to send satellites into space every year.
3.We
the plan because we didn't have enough time yesterday.
4.Many interesting stories
in our school magazine every week.
5.Thousands of students are
about the school art festival.
三、根据短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
The universe is full of mysteries that attract human beings.We have been trying to explore outer
space for many years.With the 1.
(develop)of science and technology,more and more
research about solar systems and exoplanets will be carried out.
It 2.
(believe)that life may have appeared on some exoplanets far away.More valuable
discoveries 3.
(make)in the near future.Great events about space exploration 4.
(take)place one after another.
Studying the solar system and exoplanets not only helps us learn more about the world but also
encourages us 5.
(protect)our home planet.The future of space exploration is full of hope,
and we are looking forward to more amazing achievements.
Unit 6 Beyond Earth 79
四、完形填空。
It was 11 PM,and I was still doing my maths homework.My mom
had 1 me to finish it before bed,but I kept getting the answers
wrong.The numbers on the page 2 they were dancing.My head
hurt,and I was hungry.
I walked to the kitchen to find something to eat.There was
nothing.Just a bottle of water and some old bread.I looked at the clock.No shops were open.
Then I had a 3 idea.I decided to cook instant noodles ()..with coffee.Yes,coffee.I
didn't know why.Maybe I was too tired to think clearly.
I boiled water,put the noodles in a bowl,and poured a small cup of coffee into it.The 4 was
strange-like breakfast and dinner mixed together.I took one bite.
It was terrible.Really terrible.My face turned funny,and I almost wanted to 5.But then I just
started laughing at myself.
I threw it away and made a new bowl,this time without 6.I added a little salt and an egg.
Much 7.I ate it slowly by the window.The street was quiet.The stars were out.
Maybe I didn't finish all my homework that night,8 that's okay.Some ideas are better left
untried.And sometimes,being a little silly is just part of being young
(
)1.A.helped
B.promised
C.required
(
)2.A.found out
B.looked like
C.made sure
)3.A.crazy
B.simple
C.boring
)4.A.taste
LB.smell
C.shape
)5.A.cry
B.leave
C.sleep
)6.A.water
B.noodles
C.coffee
)7.A.better
B.worse
C.harder
)8.A.if
B.but
C.because
五、词语运用A篇。
Dear friend,
I'm glad to write to you and talk about my favourite dream.Like many teenagers,I am crazy about
space and all kinds of space tools.Among them,the 1.
is always my favourite.
Last weekend,I read a popular science book in the library.It tells the history of space exploration
A strong rocket is the key 2.
sending astronauts into space.Every time I picture a powerful
rocket rushing into the dark sky,I feel excited 3.
proud.Scientists spend years improving
every part of the rocket to make it safe and steady.I also drew a simple rocket picture in my notebook.I
hope one day I can 4.
a real rocket launch with my own eyes.
Space 5.
full of mysteries waiting for us to discover.Learning basic science knowledge
now can help me get closer to my dream.I will keep studying hard and never give up.I believe my
dream will come true one day.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
80名校作业英语9年级上①
Unit 6 Beyond Earth
1.rocket解析后文多次出现火箭、航天相关内容,全文
围绕太空飞行器展开;结合语境,在各类太空工具中,
第3课时
Grammar Focus
火箭是作者的最爱,因此填写rocket。.
规律·总结
2.to解析固定搭配the key to doing sth,意为“做某事
Will+主语+be+done+其他
的关键”;此处指运送宇航员进入太空的关键,是固定
强化·训练
介词用法。
-、l.will be filled
2.won't be found
3.and解析前后两个形容词excited与proud为并列
关系,表示既激动又自豪,用并列连词and连接。
3.Will;be shaped
4.belongs
5.will;be completed
4.watch解析情态动词can后必须接动词原形;结合
6.happen
7.tastes
语境,作者希望亲眼观看真实的火箭发射。
二、l.to finish
2.Rockets
3.cancelled
5.is解析主语Space为单数概念,文章为一般现在时;
4.are published
5.excited
be full of是固定短语“充满…”,因此be动词用is。
三、l.development
2.is believed
3.will be made
4.will take
5.to protect
四、【文章大意】晚上十一点,作者还在写数学作业,做题
很不顺利,又累又饿。深夜没有零食,他突发奇想,用
咖啡煮方便面,味道怪异难吃。随后他重新煮了一碗
正常的泡面,吃得很安心。那晚作业没有全部写完,
但作者明白了:年少偶尔糊涂、做点傻事,也是一种
成长。
1.C解析妈妈要求作者睡前完成作业,require意为“要
求”,符合语境。
2.B解析题目总做错,头昏脑涨,纸上的数字看起来
像在跳舞,look1ike意为“看起来好像”。
3.A解析用咖啡煮泡面是荒唐、奇怪的想法,crazy表
示“疯狂的、荒唐的”。
4.B解析咖啡搭配泡面,气味十分怪异,smel意为“气
味、味道”。
5.A解析味道极差,难吃到差点想哭,cy意为“哭”。
6.C解析倒掉难吃的泡面,重新煮了一碗,这次没有
加咖啡,coffee符合前文情节。
7.A解析只加盐和鸡蛋,味道好多了,much后接比较
级,better意为“更好的”。
8.B解那晚没有写完所有作业,但这也没关系,前
后表转折,用but。
五、【文章大意】本文是一封书信,作者分享了自己热爱太
空、最喜欢火箭的梦想。作者了解火箭的作用与航天
知识,向往观看火箭发射,并决心努力学习科学知识,
坚持追梦,探索太空奥秘。