Unit 2 Inspiring people 第4课时-【名校作业】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步练习（人教版·新教材）

Section B What makes people admirable? 第4课时(1a-1f) 食实倩境夺基 一、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 5.Though tired,he with his task until 1.The young biologist is doing (science) he finally finished it well. research on ocean ecosystem protection 三、根据中文意思完成下列句子，每空一词。 2.The spirit of (explore)drives us to 1.我们应放下过错，勇敢走向更好的未来。 discover new lands and unknown worlds. We should our mistakes and 3.All my worries (disappear) since you gave me useful advice. move bravely toward a better future. 4.Many (bank)offer easy and quick 2.他们靠简单食物与坚强意志在荒野中生存。 services for all common people now. They simple food and strong 5.She (brave)the cold wind and walked will to survive in the wild. forward alone in the dark night. 3.请确保你离家前带好所有所需物品。 二、根据句意，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Please you take all forever whole collect radio continue things needed before leaving your home 1.I spent the afternoon reading books 4.他年仅七岁时便爱上了阅读。 and enjoying quiet time alone. He fell in love with reading 2.People used to get news and music seven. many years ago in daily life. 5.大自然给我们提供资源，帮助我们更好地生 3.Nothing valuable in life will stay with you without your hard work. 活成长。 4.She keeps a huge of stamps from Nature us resources to live different countries around the world and grow happily. 全题语篇拓展 四、阅读理解。 Huang Xuhua,a famous Chinese submarine (designer,is known for his hard work,creativity and love for his country.His journey from a young boy in a small village to a top scientist in China is truly inspiring. Huang Xuhua was born in a small village in Guangdong Province.When he was very young,China was going through many changes.Huang was always curious about the ocean and how things worked. He loved reading books and trying small experiments.Huang was especially good at maths and physics. The two subjects helped him build a strong foundation (for his future career.When he grew older, he wanted to learn medicine at first under the influence of his parents who were both doctors in his hometown.However,to save China,Huang got into one of China's best universities to study Naval Architecture ()His university life was not easy,but Huang never gave up.He graduated with excellent grades in the end. After graduation,Huang joined a research institute (and focused on submarine design.There he faced many challenges,but he always kept strong-willed and put his shoulder to the wheel Unit 2 Inspiring People 21 with other workmates.His efforts paid off in the end.China's first nuclear-powered submarine was independently developed and built without any help from other countries.This project was not only a big step in technology but also the key to guarding China's safety.Huang and his team worked day and night,even when things seemed impossible.His dream and love for our country kept him going on. Huang's work has earned him many awards,including the State Preeminent Science and Technology Award,one of China's highest honours.Although Huang achieved success,he remains humble ) He often tells young people to stay curious,work hard,and never give up. Huang Xuhua's story shows us how dreams and resolutions can lead to great achievements.He really sets a good example for all young people. ()1.What made Huang Xuhua decide to study Naval Architecture? A.His parents'strong wish. B.His curiosity about the ocean. C.His wish to help and save China. ()2.What does the underlined part"put his shoulder to the wheel"mean? A.give up easily B.work by oneself C.spare no effort )3.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.Huang's family life B.Huang's honour title. C.Huang's achievement. )4.Put the following events in the correct order according to the passage. 1Huang joined a research institute to design submarines. 2Huang graduated from university with excellent grades. 3 Huang was born in a small village in Guangdong. 4China's first nuclear-powered submarine was successfully built. A.③→②→①→④ 久B.②-③-④-0 C.③→①→②-→④ ( )5.Which of the following poems best describes Huang Xuhua's life and spirit? A.采菊东篱下，悠然见南山。 B.长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。 C.两耳不闻窗外事，一心只读圣贤书。 课文再现… 阅读Section B1b的课文，在空白处填入适当的单词或短语。 Zhong Yang,a well-respected Chinese biologist,died in a car accident on September 25,2017.He spent his whole life 1. plants and seeds and collecting seeds for China's seed 2. They protect plant seeds and make sure that plants don't disappear forever. Born in 1964,Zhong Yang was 3. in his studies.He entered university 4. 15.Later,he became a professor at Fudan University and made seed research the 5. of his life. To build a better seed bank,he travelled to Xizang from 2001.There,he 6. the cold weather and great heights.Sometimes he felt sick,but he always continued with his work.He also :trained many local students to join him.Together,they 7. over 40 million seeds from around 1,000 plants.Their hard 8.provided the world with lots of new information about the plants in China. Zhong Yang left behind a huge 9. of seeds and an inspiring spirit.He believed his students would 10. on the road of scientific exploration. 22名校作业英语9年级上① Unit 2 Inspiring People universities to study Naval Architecture..”可知，黄旭华 决定学习船舶设计的原因是他想要帮助和拯救中国。 Section B What makes people admirable? 2.C解析词义猜测题。根据第三段中“There he faced 第4课时(1a-1f) many challenges,but he always kept strong-willed and 一、L.scientific解析science是名词，此处需要形容词 put his shoulder to the wheel with other workmates.His 修饰名词research,其形容词形式为scientific efforts paid off in the end.”可知，黄旭华面对诸多挑战 2.exploration解析explore是动词，此处需要名词作of 仍意志坚定，结合后文“努力得到回报”的语境可推测， 画线短语意为“全力以赴、不遗余力”。 的宾语，其名词形式为exploration。 3.C解析段落大意题。第三段主要讲述了黄旭华毕 3.have disappeared解析根据since引导的时间状语从 业后加入研究所，专注于潜艇设计，克服重重困难，带 句可知，主句用现在完成时have+过去分词，disappear 领团队独立研制出中国第一艘核动力潜艇、守护国家 的过去分词是disappeared. 安危的经历，核心是介绍他的主要成就。 4.banks解析many后接可数名词复数，bank是可数名 4.A解析细节排序题。根据文章内容梳理事件顺序： 词，复数形式为banks。 ③黄旭华出生于广东省的一个小村庄（第二段首句）； 5.braved解析根据后文walked可知，句子时态为一般 ②他以优异成绩从大学毕业（第二段末尾）；①他毕业 过去时，brave.此处作动词，过去式为braved。 后加人研究所从事潜艇设计工作（第三段首句）；④中 二、1.whole解析句意：我花了整个下午看书，独自享 国第一艘核动力潜艇被成功研制（第三段中间），因此 受安静的时光。whole意为“整个的”，修饰名词 正确顺序为③→②→①→④。 afternoon,表示“整个下午”。 5.B解析推理判断题。B选项体现了不畏艰难、终将 2.radios解析句意：许多年前，人们在日常生活中用收 实现理想的信念，与黄旭华克服重重挑战、实现研制潜 音机获取新闻和听音乐。radio是可数名词，此处表示 艇梦想的精神一致。 一类事物，用复数形式radios,作动词used的宾语。 课文再现 3.forever解析句意：如果不努力，生活中没有任何珍 1.researching 2.banks 3.excellent 贵的东西会永远陪伴你。forever是副词，意为“永远”， 4.at the early age of 5.focus 6.braved 在句中修饰动词stay,表示动作持续的时间。 7.collected 8.work 9.collection 4.collection解析句意：她收藏了大量来自世界不同国 10.continue 家的邮票。collect的名词形式是collection,意为“收藏 品”，a huge collection of..表示“大量的…收藏品”。 5.continued解析句意：尽管很累，他继续完成自己的 任务，直到最后出色地完成了它。根据后文finished可 知，句子时态为一般过去时，continue的过去式是 continued,表示过去发生的动作。 三、l.leave behind 2.live on 3.make sure that 4.at the early age of 5.provides;with 四、【文章大意】本文介绍了中国潜艇设计师黄旭华，他弃 医钻研船舶设计，带领团队研制出首艘核动力潜艇， 以坚守与热爱报效祖国。 1.C解析细节理解题。根据第二段中“However,to save China,Huang got into one of China's best