Unit 3 My School完形填空专练-2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期考点大通关(人教版)

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2026-08-18
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乐学英语
进店逛逛

摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级英语Unit 3“学校”主题,通过16篇完形填空(基础/提升篇各8篇)系统考查核心词汇与情境理解,助力新授课基础巩固与能力提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|160题(16篇×10题)|学校建筑(classroom building/library)、方位介词(next to/across from)、动词短语(listen to/put up)等Unit 3核心词汇与基础语法|情境贴近学生生活(如教室布局、校园活动),基础篇侧重词汇辨析(如flowers/colors),提升篇融入逻辑推理(如因果关系“because”),梯度分明,培养语言能力与思维品质|

内容正文:

2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期考点大通关(人教版2024) Unit 3 My School完形填空专练 基础篇 (1) My school is not big but beautiful. There are many flowers in the school. There is a garden with many 1 in the school. They have different 2 , like red, yellow and blue. There is a teaching 3 next to the garden. There are 18 classrooms in it. They are very 4 . We have lessons and 5 the teachers in the classrooms every day. And there are also many other 6 in it—a music room, a reading room and a computer room. In front of the teaching building, there is a library. There are many kinds of books in the library, such as storybooks and science books. We can 7 them after class. The sports field is behind the teaching building. We 8 do morning exercises on the sports field. We are 9 to study and play here. I 10 my school. Welcome to my school! 1.A.flowers B.birds C.grass D.glass 2.A.shows B.pictures C.books D.colors 3.A.shop B.building C.wall D.table 4.A.sad B.angry C.large D.tired 5.A.find out B.listen to C.wait for D.look like 6.A.restaurants B.hotels C.parks D.rooms 7.A.read B.write C.make D.buy 8.A.really B.only C.usually D.easily 9.A.bored B.difficult C.hungry D.happy 10.A.keep B.love C.visit D.hear (2) Welcome to Sunshine Middle School. Let me 11 you around. Our school is not very big, but it is clean and modern. When you walk through the gate, you can see the office building 12 your right. The teachers work there. Across from it is the 13 building. We have Chinese, English and maths lessons there. Behind the classroom building, there is a 14 . We have lunch there every day. The food is healthy. On the left of the dining hall is the 15 . Students do morning exercises and play sports there. My favourite place is the library. It is 16 to the science building. There are many books in it because we are interested in 17 . There are also many notices on the boards. They tell us to keep the school clean and quiet. Our school is 18 from my primary school, but I like it very much. It is a special place 19 I can study and make friends here. I hope you can 20 it too. 11.A.thank B.show C.cross D.raise 12.A.on B.in C.at D.for 13.A.family B.classroom C.sports D.dining 14.A.library B.bank C.dining hall D.museum 15.A.bookcase B.sports field C.back wall D.post office 16.A.behind B.next C.middle D.across 17.A.reading B.fishing C.dancing D.boating 18.A.similar B.same C.different D.kind 19.A.because B.but C.so D.or 20.A.mean B.enjoy C.put D.laugh (3) My school is big and beautiful. There are many 21 in it. We have a classroom building, a library, a gym and a science lab. The classroom building is 22 the library. The gym is behind the science lab. Our school has a big playground. We do morning exercises there. We also have a music room and an art room. I like the 23 best because I love drawing. The teachers are very 24 . They help us with our studies. I often go to the library after class. It is 25 and quiet. I can read many books there. My school is like a big 26 . All the students and teachers are friendly. We have 27 activities after school, like basketball, singing and dancing. I join the 28 club because I like playing basketball. I have a good 29 at school every day. I love my school 30 . 21.A.rooms B.buildings C.classes D.students 22.A.in front of B.behind C.next to D.across from 23.A.library B.gym C.art room D.music room 24.A.kind B.strict C.busy D.tired 25.A.big B.small C.clean D.dirty 26.A.family B.home C.house D.room 27.A.much B.many C.little D.few 28.A.music B.art C.sports D.reading 29.A.lesson B.time C.day D.week 30.A.very much B.very well C.a lot of D.lots of (4) Peter Smith is 13 years old. Peter is his given name and Smith is his 31 name. He is in No.1 Middle School now. It is a big and beautiful 32 with many trees and flowers. There are five buildings in 33 — two teaching buildings, a library, a gym and a dining hall. A sports field is 34 the two teaching buildings. After class, a lot of students do sports there. Peter likes the place because every Monday they 35 the flag on the sports field. There are many 36 in the library and you can put your things in them. The dining hall is in front of the library. There are all kinds of 37 food! Gym is 38 favorite place! There aren’t desks 39 chairs because students can sit on yoga(瑜伽)balls. Peter thinks doing yoga is 40 for him to keep healthy. 31.A.class B.full C.first D.family 32.A.school B.classroom C.office D.centre 33.A.this B.that C.these D.it 34.A.in B.between C.on D.under 35.A.raise B.put C.give D.make 36.A.buildings B.bookcases C.lockers D.screens 37.A.delicious B.funny C.hard D.modern 38.A.Peter B.Peters C.Peter’s D.Peters’ 39.A.at B.but C.for D.or 40.A.smart B.useful C.exciting D.interesting (5) My school is big and tidy. There is a big 41 in it. We play games and play sports there after class. The classrooms are large and beautiful. There are big 42 in the classrooms. They let sunlight (阳光) in. Each classroom has a blackboard at the front. Teachers write 43 things on it. The desks and chairs are in rows (排), and we 44 with our friends. At the back of the classroom, there’s a 45 . There are different books on it. We often read them. There’s also a teacher’s desk in front of the students’ desks, and some pencils are on it. We can 46 with them. And we also have a library. The library is a 47 place. We can’t talk loudly (大声地) there. Our school also has a 48 hall. We often sing there. And we have a gym for 49 class. I like my school 50 I can learn a lot and have fun here. I feel happy when I’m at school. 41.A.dining hall B.classroom building C.sports field D.art building 42.A.screens B.clocks C.lockers D.windows 43.A.funny B.special C.important D.similar 44.A.sit B.talk C.play D.greet 45.A.photo B.bookcase C.whiteboard D.chair 46.A.draw B.sing C.speak D.walk 47.A.big B.beautiful C.quiet D.tidy 48.A.music B.school C.dining D.library 49.A.math B.history C.IT D.PE 50.A.but B.and C.so D.because (6) Hi! I’m Lisa. I’m a 51 at Greenwood School of the Arts. Our school is for music and art lovers. Our school is not very 52 . There are two buildings: a classroom building and a(n) 53 . In the classroom building, there are thirty classrooms, 54 for art and fifteen for music. In the art rooms we can 55 , and in the music rooms we can sing. Our teachers work in the office building. Behind the classroom building, there is a(n) 56 . There are a lot of trees and flowers around it. We play basketball, table tennis and football there. Football is my favourite 57 . After school, we always have a good time there. There isn’t a library in our school, but there is a reading room. There are many good 58 for us. I really 59 our school. It is a nice place for us to learn, and it is also a nice place to make new 60 and have fun. 51.A.teacher B.worker C.doctor D.student 52.A.new B.good C.big D.small 53.A.office building B.sports hall C.dining hall D.science building 54.A.sixteen B.fifteen C.seventeen D.eighteen 55.A.play B.draw C.swim D.help 56.A.hall B.office C.playground D.city 57.A.time B.job C.idea D.sport 58.A.flowers B.books C.numbers D.names 59.A.like B.meet C.know D.open 60.A.sisters B.girls C.brothers D.friends (7) Hello! My name is Lingling and I’m a student of No. 5 Middle School. This is a 61 of my school. Let me introduce some places in my school to you. The 62 place is the library. There are many 63 in the library. Students can sit there and read books in their free (空闲的) time. The next place is the music hall. Our music teacher, Ms. Li, often 64 the piano for us in the music hall. After listening to the 65 music, I usually go to the sports field to play tennis. I think it is a kind of good 66 . My friend Kangkang and his team members always raise the 67 there on Mondays. And the other students watch them do these. Another place is the 68 building. We have our Chinese, English and maths classes there. There are many big 69 and clean desks in each classroom. After the 70 classes, my classmates and I always have lunch at our school dining hall. And then, we have a nice walk in the school playground. I’m happy to study at our school. I like my school life very much. 61.A.book B.bag C.pen D.map 62.A.last B.first C.next D.full 63.A.seats B.lockers C.desks D.bottles 64.A.sings B.draws C.plays D.reads 65.A.long B.beautiful C.short D.hard 66.A.clock B.tree C.exercise D.colour 67.A.flag B.eraser C.ball D.picture 68.A.music B.dining C.library D.classroom 69.A.beds B.windows C.bells D.playgrounds 70.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night (8) Hello, everyone! 71 the picture, please. It is the picture of our new school. There are four buildings in it. They are the classroom building, the 72 building, the computer building, and the library building. There are two halls in our school. They are the science hall and the dining hall. There is a sports 73 in the picture, too. Look! This is our classroom building. It 74 fifty classrooms in it. The classroom building is in the middle. On the right of the classroom building is the office building, 75 on the left of it is the computer building. Here is the library building. There are eight 76 in it. They are big and bright. We often 77 books in them. The modern science hall is white but the dining hall is in a(n) 78 color. It’s pink. The sports field is near the science hall. We 79 the flag there every Monday morning. Our new school is 80 beautiful. We all love our new school. 71.A.Come to B.Help with C.Look at D.Talk to 72.A.office B.teaching C.dining D.science 73.A.hall B.house C.table D.field 74.A.makes B.has C.gets D.needs 75.A.and B.but C.or D.because 76.A.walls B.shops C.flags D.rooms 77.A.write B.read C.watch D.see 78.A.similar B.important C.different D.full 79.A.raise B.count C.welcome D.make 80.A.again B.really C.every D.much 提升篇 (1) Hi! My name is Zhou Yihang. I’m from a middle school in Bengbu, Anhui. I want to 1 something about our classroom. There is a desk for the 2 and 52 desks for the students in the classroom. 3 every desk, there is a chair. The desks are 4 . The chairs are brown too. There is a blackboard on the front wall. On the front wall, we also 5 two pictures. There is a computer and a bookcase in our classroom. The 6 is on the teacher’s desk. Mr Gao is 7 teacher. He always 8 with our studies. He puts many 9 books on the bookcase. Our 10 is not big, but it is tidy. I like studying here. 1.A.see B.say C.ask D.speak 2.A.teacher B.friend C.cousin D.classmate 3.A.In B.Of C.Under D.On 4.A.blue B.white C.brown D.green 5.A.put down B.put in C.put on D.put up 6.A.map B.picture C.computer D.bookcase 7.A.your B.our C.his D.her 8.A.meets B.helps C.calls D.talks 9.A.delicious B.special C.good D.same 10.A.classroom B.shop C.office D.gym (2) My name is Lucy. I’m a middle school student. Now I am in my 11 . It’s a 12 classroom. It’s really large and tidy. You can see a blackboard on the front wall. A 13 whiteboard is next to it. This is my seat. It is at the back of the classroom. There is a book, an eraser and a pencil on my desk. My other books are in my desk 14 . I don’t want to put all my things in the desk drawer because we 15 seats every week. I put them in the locker. My good friend Mona’s seat is on my right. Her seat is 16 to my seat. There is also a book, an eraser and a pencil on her desk. Mona is in the 17 now. She likes reading and often 18 a lot of time there. Jenny’s seat is on my left. It is close to the reading corner. It’s 19 for her to get books from the reading corner. There is 20 a blackboard on the back wall. We often put up some important notices on it. 11.A.room B.classroom C.desk D.schoolbag 12.A.modern B.handsome C.helpful D.funny 13.A.clever B.national C.polite D.smart 14.A.knee B.shop C.drawer D.leg 15.A.change B.think C.answer D.teach 16.A.different B.similar C.quiet D.new 17.A.museum B.hotel C.gym D.library 18.A.spends B.raises C.plays D.joins 19.A.special B.easy C.fool D.pretty 20.A.really B.still C.also D.just (3) My name is Bill. I’m a 12-year-­old middle school student. I study in Sun Middle School. It’s in a 21 neighborhood. It’s far from the busy streets. There are many buildings in my school. In the front of my school is the 22 building. It’s a building for teachers. Behind it is the library building. It is my favorite place 23 I like reading. After school, I always 24 time reading books or doing my homework there. 25 is the classroom building? It’s next to the library. Behind the library is the dining hall. There are all 26 of food there like hamburgers, bread and vegetables. Students having lunch there need to 27 $10 every week. There is a gym in my school, too. It’s 28 from the classroom building. My friends and I 29 playing ball games there. It is really fun. I like the teachers in my school. They are very friendly. They 30 take us to climb mountains or watch movies on weekends. We always have a good time. 21.A.quiet B.busy C.noisy D.dirty 22.A.post B.police C.office D.hospital 23.A.but B.because C.so D.and 24.A.use B.take C.cost D.spend 25.A.Where B.What C.When D.Who 26.A.places B.kinds C.groups D.years 27.A.pay B.sell C.call D.buy 28.A.front B.between C.next D.across 29.A.take B.enjoy C.forget D.stop 30.A.often B.never C.seldom D.hardly (4) Hello, I’m James. This is my school. Let me show you around. When you walk into the school, you can see a 31 playground in the middle of the school. Lots of students can play in it at the same time. We have P. E. classes and we 32 there to keep healthy. Around the playground, there are many kinds of flowers. These flowers make our school 33 all year round. Our classroom buildings are on the left of the playground. Our classrooms are modern because there are 34 whiteboards in them. There is also a 35 in each classroom. Students can read books from it. Also, there are some 36 for us to put our schoolbags in. The next building is our library. It is full 37 interesting books. There are many 38 for us to sit to read books. Do you 39 the building behind the library? It is our dining hall. There are all kinds of food in it and they are all delicious. My school is clean 40 beautiful. I’m so happy to study here. 31.A.large B.deep C.tall D.short 32.A.make friends B.do exercises C.draw cartoons D.read books 33.A.beautiful B.cold C.busy D.delicious 34.A.old B.smart C.middle D.boring 35.A.door B.computer C.flag D.bookcase 36.A.lockers B.clocks C.windows D.pictures 37.A.of B.in C.with D.to 38.A.hats B.pianos C.bottles D.seats 39.A.keep B.change C.learn D.notice 40.A.or B.but C.and D.so (5) I’m Lily. This is my first day at No.1 Middle School. I’m a little nervous but excited. Early in the morning, my mom takes me to the school gate. A kind teacher 41 me to my classroom. When I walk in, all the students look at me. I sit down at a desk near the window. After class, my new deskmate, Lucy, asks me to 42 the school with her. We first go to the 43 . There are many books in it, and students can 44 books there after class. Next, we walk to the 45 . We see some students playing basketball happily on it. Then we go to the teachers’ 46 . Lucy says teachers plan lessons and correct homework there. On the way back to the classroom, we 47 a girl looking for her pencil box. We help her 48 it under a chair. She thanks us and we become 49 . By the end of the day, I’m not nervous anymore. I 50 my new school and my new friends. 41.A.follows B.takes C.brings D.carries 42.A.visit B.draw C.build D.leave 43.A.classroom B.playground C.library D.office 44.A.buy B.sell C.read D.write 45.A.garden B.playground C.lab D.dining hall 46.A.office B.house C.room D.home 47.A.hear B.see C.watch D.listen 48.A.look B.find C.know D.ask 49.A.classmates B.students C.friends D.sisters 50.A.miss B.dislike C.want D.love (6) A few weeks ago, Betty’s family moved (搬家) to another city. So Betty went to a 51 school. She likes it better than her old school. The 52 are big and clean. There is a computer in every classroom. The 53 is also great!  There are lots of books, magazines and newspapers in it. It has comfortable (舒适的) 54 for students to sit on when they read. The food in the school dining hall is delicious and fresh. All of the students like to 55 there. The beef (牛肉) noodles are Betty’s favourite. And Betty’s favourite place in the school is the school hall. The 56 often go there to listen to lectures (演讲). Last week Betty went there for a(n) 57 lecture. It was so fun and she loved it. The school has many 58 . There is a music festival every June. The sports meeting is also very popular at the school. It is in September every year. Betty is 59 that she can study at this school. She loves her life here 60 she has the best teachers and the friendliest classmates. 51.A.new B.big C.beautiful D.modern 52.A.screens B.whiteboards C.offices D.classrooms 53.A.gym B.library C.art building D.computer building 54.A.drawers B.lockers C.chairs D.tables 55.A.eat B.study C.play D.exercise 56.A.parents B.students C.writers D.farmers 57.A.hard B.lovely C.interesting D.difficult 58.A.classes B.changes C.notices D.activities 59.A.happy B.sure C.sorry D.kind 60.A.but B.so C.because D.and (7) Hello, my name is Tom. I am happy today. I get a new email from my friend Ella. She is in a new school now and it’s 61 to my dream school. She 62 me something about her new school life (生活). Ella’s new school is very 63 with smart whiteboards in the classroom. There is 64 a robot cook in the dining hall! It can 65 delicious food for students. There is a sports field in her new school. Ella and her friends often 66 there. They also 67 the flag there every Monday. There are a lot of trees around the sports field. Ella likes the library best. It is 68 and clean. It has three floors and there are many books in it. She likes reading books about 69 there. She wants to be a vet (兽医) in the future. She spends a lot of time reading there every day. I miss Ella very much and I want to 70 some gifts to her. I wish to see her soon. 61.A.tidy B.similar C.different D.full 62.A.hikes B.sounds C.notices D.tells 63.A.early B.hard C.funny D.modern 64.A.too B.next C.even D.else 65.A.cook B.put C.circle D.need 66.A.do exercises B.have lunch C.pick apples D.eat food 67.A.mean B.greet C.spell D.raise 68.A.same B.small C.large D.difficult 69.A.animals B.plants C.flowers D.mistakes 70.A.count B.send C.know D.wait (8) This is our lovely school. Now, let me 71 you something about my school. There are 72 buildings in our school. 73 are the classroom building, the lab building (实验楼), the library, and the dining hall. There are sixteen classrooms in the classroom building. All of our classrooms are very clean, big, and bright (明亮的). And every classroom 74 many nice desks and chairs in it. The lab building is for science. We like studying there. Look 75 that building, it is our 76 . It is on 77 left of the lab building. We often read books there. Our dining hall is 78 from the lab building. Most of the students think it’s their 79   place. The reason (原因) is that we often have different kinds of delicious food there. We like our school. Would you like 80 to our school? 71.A.tell B.speak C.says D.talk 72.A.two B.three C.four D.five 73.A.Them B.Their C.They D.Theirs 74.A.have B.has C.are D.is 75.A.at B.on C.in D.for 76.A.classroom B.music hall C.an building D.library 77.A.a B.an C.the D./ 78.A.across B.in C.to D.with 79.A.special B.interesting C.happy D.favourite 80.A.coming B.to come C.come D.comes 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期考点大通关(人教版2024) Unit 3 My School完形填空专练 基础篇 (1) 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的设施,包括花园、教学楼、图书馆和体育场。 【详解】1.句意:学校里有一个花园,里面有许多花。 根据“garden”及后文颜色描述,花园里种的是花,应用flowers。birds“小鸟”, grass“青草”, glass“玻璃”,均不符。 2.句意:它们有不同的颜色,像红色、黄色和蓝色。 根据“like red, yellow and blue”,这里指花的不同颜色,应用colors。shows“演出”, pictures“图画”, books“书籍”,均不符。 3.句意:紧挨着花园有一栋教学楼。 根据“There are 18 classrooms in it.”,教室在教学楼里,这里描述的是教学楼,应用building。shop“商店”, wall“墙壁”, table“桌子”,均不符。 4.句意:它们非常大。 根据“There are 18 classrooms in it.”,此处指教室很大,应用large。sad“难过的”, angry“生气的”,tired“疲惫的”,均不符。 5.句意:我们每天在教室里上课和听老师讲课。 根据“the teachers”,此处指听老师讲课,应用listen to。find out“查明”, wait for“等待”, look like“看起来像”,均不符。 6.句意:并且在教学楼里还有许多其他的房间——一个音乐室,一个阅览室和一个微机室。 根据“a music room, a reading room and a computer room”,此处介绍教学楼内的其他房间,应用rooms。restaurants“餐馆”, hotels“酒店”, parks“公园”,均不符。 7.句意:我们课后可以阅读它们。 根据“We can... them”,them指代上文图书馆里的books,此处指课后读书,应用read。write“书写”, make“制作”, buy“购买”,均不符。 8.句意:我们通常在运动场做早操。 根据“do morning exercises on the sports field”,此处描述学生们通常在运动场做早操,应用usually。really“真正地”, only“仅仅”,easily“轻易地”,均不符。 9.句意:我们很高兴在这里学习和玩耍。 结合上文,学校很漂亮,有丰富的活动设施,所以学生在这里学习和玩耍都很开心。be happy to do sth.表示“高兴做某事”,应用happy。bored“无聊的”, difficult“困难的”, hungry“饥饿的”,均不符。 10.句意:我爱我的学校。 根据上文“We are…to study and play here.”,作者热爱自己的学校,应用love。keep“保持”, visit“参观”, hear“听见”,均不符。 (2) 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B 【导语】本文介绍了阳光中学的校园布局,包括办公楼、教学楼等设施,作者表达了对学校的喜爱,并希望参观者也能喜欢这里。 【详解】11.句意:让我带你参观一下。 根据“Let me...you around”及后文介绍校园各处可知,此处表示“带某人参观”,show sb. around“带某人参观”。thank“感谢”;cross“穿过”;raise“举起”,均不符。 12.句意:当你穿过大门时,你可以在你的右边看到办公楼。 根据“…your right”可知,表示“在右边”应用on one’s right,介词用on。in“在……里面”;at“在(小地点)”;for“为了”,均不符。 13.句意:在它对面是教学楼。 根据后文“We have Chinese, English and maths lessons there”可知,上课的地方是教学楼(classroom building)。family“家庭”;sports“运动”;dining“餐厅”,均不符。 14.句意:在教学楼后面,有一个餐厅。 根据后文“We have lunch there every day”可知,吃午餐的地方是餐厅(dining hall)。library“图书馆”;bank“银行”;museum“博物馆”,均不符。 15.句意:在餐厅的左边是运动场。 根据后文“Students do morning exercises and play sports there”可知,做早操和运动的地方是运动场(sports field)。bookcase“书柜”;back wall“后墙”;post office“邮局”,均不符。 16.句意:它紧邻科学楼。 根据“It is...to the science building”及前文“My favourite place is the library”可知,表示“紧邻”应用next,next to“紧邻、在……旁边”。behind“在……后面”;middle“中间”(in the middle of);across“在……对面”(across from),均不符。 17.句意:里面有很多书,因为我们对阅读感兴趣。 根据前文“library”及“many books”可知,在图书馆里自然是阅读,应用reading。fishing“钓鱼”;dancing“跳舞”;boating“划船”,均不符。 18.句意:我们学校和我小学不同,但我非常喜欢它。 根据“but I like it very much”可知,前后为转折关系,学校与小学不同,应用different,be different from“与……不同”。similar“相似的”(be similar to);same“相同的”(the same as);kind“友善的”,均不符。 19.句意:这是一个特别的地方,因为我在这里可以学习和交朋友。 根据前句“special place”和后句“I can study and make friends here”可知,后句解释为什么特别,应用because(因为)。but“但是”表转折;so“所以”表结果;or“或者”表选择,均不符。 20.句意:我希望你也能喜欢它。 根据前文“I like it very much”及“hope you can”可知,作者希望对方也喜欢这所学校,应用enjoy(喜欢)。mean“意味着”;put“放”;laugh“笑”,均不符。 (3) 21.B 22.C 23.C 24.A 25.C 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的建筑设施、师生关系以及丰富的课外活动,表达了作者对学校生活的喜爱和热爱之情。 【详解】21.句意:学校里有很多建筑物。 根据后文“We have a classroom building, a library, a gym and a science lab.”可知,这里列举的都是学校里的建筑,所以用buildings表示“建筑物”,符合语境。rooms意为“房间”,范围较小,不能概括整栋楼;classes意为“班级”;students意为“学生”,均不符合后文列举的内容。 22.句意:教学楼紧挨着图书馆。 根据全文语境及常识可知,教学楼和图书馆通常相邻,方便学生课后去图书馆阅读。next to意为“紧挨着”,符合语境。in front of意为“在……前面”,behind意为“在……后面”,across from意为“在……对面”,均不能准确描述两者可能相邻的位置关系。 23.句意:我最喜欢美术室,因为我喜欢画画。 根据后文“because I love drawing”可知,作者喜欢画画,因此最喜欢的应该是美术室。art room意为“美术室”,符合语境。library意为“图书馆”,gym意为“体育馆”,music room意为“音乐室”,均与画画爱好不符。 24.句意:老师们非常友善。 根据后文“They help us with our studies.”可知,老师帮助学生,说明老师很友善。kind意为“友善的”,符合语境。strict意为“严格的”,busy意为“忙碌的”,tired意为“疲惫的”,均不能直接体现出老师帮助学生的行为。 25.句意:图书馆又干净又安静。 根据后文“quiet”及图书馆应有的环境可知,此处需要与“quiet”并列的形容词,描述图书馆的良好环境。clean意为“干净的”,符合语境。big意为“大的”,small意为“小的”,dirty意为“脏的”,与安静的阅读环境不搭配。 26.句意:我的学校就像一个大家庭。 根据后文“All the students and teachers are friendly.”可知,学校师生都很友好,像一个大家庭。family意为“家庭”,符合语境。home意为“家”,侧重住所;house意为“房子”,指建筑物;room意为“房间”,均不能表达温馨的人际关系。 27.句意:放学后我们有很多活动。 根据后文列举的“basketball, singing and dancing”可知,活动种类丰富,数量多。many意为“许多”,修饰可数名词复数,符合语境。much修饰不可数名词,little和few表示否定含义,均不符合。 28.句意:我加入了运动俱乐部,因为我喜欢打篮球。 根据后文“because I like playing basketball”可知,篮球属于运动,因此作者加入的是运动俱乐部。sports意为“运动”,符合语境。music意为“音乐”,art意为“美术”,reading意为“阅读”,均与打篮球无关。 29.句意:我每天在学校都过得很愉快。 根据固定搭配have a good time,意为“玩得开心,过得愉快”。time意为“时间”,符合语境。lesson意为“课”,day意为“天”,week意为“周”,均不能与have a good构成固定搭配。 30.句意:我非常爱我的学校。 根据固定表达,“love”后用very much来加强程度,表示“非常”。very much意为“非常”,符合语境。very well意为“很好”,通常修饰动词;a lot of和lots of修饰名词,均不符合题意。 (4) 31.D 32.A 33.D 34.B 35.A 36.C 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.B 【导语】本文介绍了彼得·史密斯的个人信息及其学校设施,包括教学楼、图书馆、体育馆和餐厅等建筑布局及功能。 【详解】31.句意:彼得是他的名,史密斯是他的姓。 英文姓名结构中,given name指名,family name指姓。应选family符合固定常识搭配。class“班级”、full“完整的”、first“第一的”均不符合姓名用法。 32.句意:这是一所又大又漂亮、花草繁茂的学校。 前文介绍彼得在第一中学上学,代词it指代学校,应选school贴合语境。classroom“教室”、office“办公室”、centre“中心”范围过小,不符句意。 33.句意:学校里面有五栋楼——两栋教学楼、一个图书馆、一个体育馆和一个食堂。 此处指代前文提到的单数名词school,用代词it指代。this“这个”、that“那个”、these“这些”均不适用本句指代用法。 34.句意:两片教学楼之间有一个运动场。 后文为the two teaching buildings,表示两者之间,应选between“在两者之间”。in“在内部”、on“在上面”、under“在下面”均不符合场地位置逻辑。 35.句意:彼得喜欢这个地方,因为每周一他们都会在运动场升旗。 固定搭配raise the flag“升旗”,应选raise符合校园常规活动。put“放置”、give“给予”、make“制作”均无此搭配。 36.句意:图书馆里有许多储物柜,你可以把东西放在里面。 根据后文“存放物品”的功能,应选lockers“储物柜”。buildings“楼房”、bookcases“书架”、screens“屏幕”均不能存放个人物品。 37.句意:食堂里有各种各样美味的食物! 修饰名词food,形容食物味道好,应选delicious“美味的”。funny“有趣的”、hard“困难的”、modern“现代化的”均不适合修饰食物。 38.句意:体育馆是彼得最喜欢的地方! 此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词place,表示“彼得的”,应选Peter’s。其余形式均无法表所属关系。 39.句意:体育馆里没有课桌和椅子,因为学生可以坐在瑜伽球上。 否定句中并列名词用or连接,表“和、或者”,应选or。at“在”、but“但是”、for“为了”均不符合语法规则。 40.句意:彼得认为做瑜伽对他保持健康很有用。 固定搭配be useful for“对……有用”,此处指瑜伽有益于健康,应选useful。smart“聪明的”、exciting“令人激动的”、interesting“有趣的”不符合固定搭配与语境。 (5) 41.C 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.B 46.A 47.C 48.A 49.D 50.D 【导语】文章主要介绍了作者学校的设施,包括操场、教室、图书馆、音乐厅和体育馆,表达了作者对学校的喜爱之情。 【详解】41.句意:里面有一片很大的运动场。 后文提到课后可以在此做游戏、进行体育运动,sports field“运动场”符合该用途;dining hall“食堂”、classroom building“教学楼”、art building“艺术楼”,均不符合。 42.句意:教室里有大大的窗户。 句子说明它能让阳光照进教室,windows“窗户”满足这一特点;screens“屏幕”、clocks“钟表”、lockers“储物柜”,均不符合。 43.句意:老师们在上面书写重要的内容。 老师会在黑板上书写重要的内容,important“重要的”;funny“有趣的”、special“特别的”、similar“相似的”,均不符合语境。 44.句意:桌椅一排排摆放,我们和朋友们坐在一起。 桌椅排成一排排,我们和朋友坐在一起,sit“就座”;talk“交谈”、play“玩耍”、greet“问候”,均不符合教室场景。 45.句意:在教室的后部,有一个书柜。 后文提到其上面摆放着各类书籍,bookcase“书柜”符合描述;photo“照片”、whiteboard“白板”、chair“椅子”,均不符合。 46.句意:我们可以用它们来画画。 讲桌上放着一些铅笔,我们可以用它们来画画,draw“绘画”;sing“唱歌”、speak“讲话”、walk“行走”,均不符合。 47.句意:图书馆是一个安静的地方。 后文要求在这里不能大声喧哗,说明图书馆是安静的地方,quiet“安静的”;big“大的”、beautiful“漂亮的”、tidy“整洁的”均不符合 48.句意:我们学校还有一间音乐厅。 后文提到我们经常在里面唱歌,music hall“音乐厅”符合条件;school“学校”、dining“就餐的”、library“图书馆”,均不符合。 49.句意:我们还有一间体育馆用来上体育课。 gym体育馆是上体育课的地点,PE“体育”;math“数学”、history“历史”、IT“信息技术”,均不符合。 50.句意:我喜爱我的学校,因为我在这里学到很多东西,过得十分开心。 后半句是喜欢学校的原因,because用来引导原因状语从句;but“但是”、and“并且”、so“所以”,均不符合逻辑。 (6) 51.D 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.B 56.C 57.D 58.B 59.A 60.D 【导语】本文是丽莎对自己学校——格林伍德艺术学校的介绍。学校不大,有两栋楼,分别是教学楼和办公楼。教学楼里有30间教室,15间用于美术,15间用于音乐。教学楼后面有操场,学生们在那里打球。学校没有图书馆但有阅览室。丽莎很喜欢这所学校。 【详解】51.句意:我是格林伍德艺术学校的一名学生。 根据后文对学校的介绍可知,丽莎是这所学校的“学生”,应用student。teacher“老师”、worker“工人”、doctor“医生”均不符合文中学生的身份。 52.句意:我们的学校不是很大。 根据后文“There are two buildings”可知,学校规模不大,应用big。new“新的”、good“好的”、small“小的”均语义不符。 53.句意:有两栋楼:一栋教学楼和一栋办公楼。 根据后文“Our teachers work in the office building”可知,另一栋是“办公楼”,应用office building。sports hall“体育馆”、dining hall“食堂”、science building“科学楼”均与后文不一致。 54.句意:教学楼里有三十间教室,十五间用于美术,十五间用于音乐。 根据前文“thirty classrooms”以及“for art and fifteen for music”可知,美术教室的数量是“十五”,应用fifteen。sixteen“十六”、seventeen“十七”、eighteen“十八”均与总数不符。 55.句意:在美术室里我们可以画画,在音乐室里我们可以唱歌。 在美术室里进行的活动是“画画”,应用draw。play“玩/演奏”、swim“游泳”、help“帮助”均不符合美术室的用途。 56.句意:在教学楼后面,有一个操场。 根据后文“We play basketball, table tennis and football there”可知,这是一个“操场”,应用playground。hall“大厅”、office“办公室”、city“城市”均不符合运动的场所。 57.句意:足球是我最喜欢的运动。 football是一项“运动”,应用sport。time“时间”、job“工作”、idea“想法”均不符合足球的类别。 58.句意:那里有很多好书给我们看。 阅读室里应该有很多“书”,应用books。flowers“花”、numbers“数字”、names“名字”均不符合阅读室的物品。 59.句意:我真的很喜欢我们的学校。 根据后文“It is a nice place”可知,丽莎“喜欢”她的学校,应用like。meet“遇见”、know“知道”、open“打开”均不符合对学校的喜爱之情。 60.句意:对我们来说,这是一个学习的好地方,也是一个结交新朋友和玩乐的好地方。 make new friends 是固定短语,意为“结交新朋友”,应用friends。sisters“姐妹”、girls“女孩”、brothers“兄弟”均不符合交朋友的通用表达。 (7) 61.D 62.B 63.A 64.C 65.B 66.C 67.A 68.D 69.B 70.A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要是玲玲介绍自己学校的短文。她介绍了图书馆、音乐厅、操场、教学楼和餐厅等设施,表达了对学校生活的喜爱。 【详解】61.句意:这是一张我的学校地图。 根据后文“Let me introduce some places in my school to you.”要介绍校内各处场所可知,map地图符合语境。book书,bag书包,pen钢笔,均不符合逻辑。 62.句意:第一个地方是图书馆。 后文出现“The next place”,说明此处是最先介绍的地点,first第一的符合语境。last最后的,next下一个,full满的,均不符合行文顺序。 63.句意:图书馆里有很多座位。 根据“Students can sit there and read books”学生可以坐下看书可知,此处是座位seats。locker储物柜,desk课桌,bottle瓶子,均不符合图书馆场景。 64.句意:我们的音乐老师李老师经常在音乐厅为我们弹钢琴。 固定搭配play the piano弹钢琴,plays符合语境。sing唱歌,draw画画,read阅读,均不能搭配piano。 65.句意:听完优美的乐曲后,我通常去运动场打网球。 修饰music音乐,用beautiful优美的合适。long长的,short短的,hard困难的,均不适合形容音乐。 66.句意:我认为这是一种很好的锻炼。 play tennis打网球属于运动锻炼,exercise锻炼符合语境。clock钟表,tree树,colour颜色,均不符合句意。 67.句意:我的朋友康康和他的队员每周一都会在那里升旗。 固定搭配raise the flag升旗,flag旗帜符合语境。eraser橡皮,ball球,picture图画,均无搭配逻辑。 68.句意:另一个地方是教学楼。 根据后文“We have our Chinese, English and maths classes there.”上文化课可知,是教学楼classroom building。music音乐,dining食堂,library图书馆,均不上文化课。 69.句意:每间教室都有许多宽大的窗户和干净的课桌。 教室里面配套物品是窗户windows。bed床,bell铃铛,playground操场,都不在教室内。 70.句意:上午课程结束后,我和同学们总会去学校食堂吃午饭。 午饭是上午课程结束后食用,morning早上符合语境。afternoon下午,evening傍晚,night夜晚,均不符合吃午饭的时间逻辑。 (8) 71.C 72.A 73.D 74.B 75.A 76.D 77.B 78.C 79.A 80.B 【导语】本文主要介绍新学校布局,包括教学楼、办公楼、图书馆等设施,描述建筑位置及颜色,表达了对新学校的喜爱之情。 【详解】71.句意:请看这张图片。 根据“the picture”及下文“It is the picture...”,可知是让大家看图片。Look at“看”符合语境,Come to“来到”、Help with“帮助”和 Talk to“和……说话”不符。 72. 句意:它们是教学楼、办公楼、计算机楼和图书馆楼。 根据下文“On the right... is the office building”,可知此处指办公楼。office“办公室”符合语境,teaching“教学”、dining“餐厅”和science“科学”不符。 73.句意:图片中也有一个运动场。 根据下文“The sports field is near...”,可知指运动场。field“场地”符合语境,hall“大厅”、house“房子”和table“桌子”不符。 74.句意:它里面有五十间教室。 根据“fifty classrooms in it”,可知表示拥有。has“有”符合语境,makes“制作”、gets“得到”和 needs“需要”语义不通。 75.句意:教学楼的右边是办公楼,而左边是计算机楼。 根据“On the right... on the left”,可知是并列关系。and“和”符合语境,but“但是”表转折、or“或者”表选择、because“因为”表原因,均不符。 76.句意:里面有八个房间。 根据“library building”及“They are big and bright”,可知指房间。rooms“房间”符合语境,walls“墙壁”、shops“商店”和 flags“旗帜”不符。 77.句意:我们经常在里面读书。 根据“books”,可知搭配为读书。read“读”符合语境,write“写”、watch“观看”和see“看见”不符。 78. 句意:现代科学馆是白色的,但餐厅是一种不同的颜色。 根据“but”及“It’s pink”,可知与白色不同。different“不同的”符合语境,similar“相似的”、important“重要的”和 full“满的”不符。 79.句意:我们每周一早上在那里升旗。 根据“the flag”,可知搭配为升旗。raise“升起”符合语境,count“数”、welcome“欢迎”和make“制作”不符。 80.句意:我们的新学校真的很漂亮。 根据“We all love our new school”,可知是赞美。really“真的”符合语境,again“再次”、every“每个”和 much“很多”不符 提升篇 (1) 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了来自安徽蚌埠一所中学的周宇航,介绍自己教室的布置、里面的物品以及老师等相关情况。 【详解】1.句意:我想要说一些关于我们教室的事。 see看见;say说,强调说的内容;ask问;speak讲,常接语言。根据“something about our classroom”可知,是说关于教室的内容,用say。故选B。 2.句意:教室里有一张老师的桌子和52张学生的桌子。 teacher老师;friend朋友;cousin堂(表)兄弟姐妹;classmate同学。根据“a desk for the ... and 52 desks for the students”可知,和学生桌子对应的是老师的桌子,用teacher。故选A。 3.句意:在每张桌子上,有一把椅子。 In在……里;Of……的;Under在……下面;On在……上面。根据“... every desk, there is a chair.”可知,椅子在桌子上,用On。故选C。 4.句意:桌子是棕色的。 blue蓝色的;white白色的;brown棕色的;green绿色的。根据“The chairs are brown too.”可知,桌子和椅子颜色一样,是棕色的,用brown。故选C。 5.句意:在前墙上,我们还张贴了两幅画。 put down放下;put in放入;put on穿上;put up张贴。根据“two pictures”可知,是张贴画,用put up。故选D。 6.句意:电脑在老师的桌子上。 map地图;picture图片;computer电脑;bookcase书架。根据“There is a computer and a bookcase in our classroom.”可知,电脑在老师桌上,用computer。故选C。 7.句意:高老师是我们的老师。 your你的;our我们的;his他的;her她的。根据语境,文章以第一人称介绍自己的教室,所以是“我们的”老师,用our。故选B。 8.句意:他总是在学习上帮助我们。 meets遇见;helps帮助;calls呼叫;talks谈论。根据“ He always ... with our studies. ”可知,“在学习方面帮助”用help with...表示,符合语境。故选B。 9.句意:他在书架上放了很多好书。 delicious美味的;special特别的;good好的;same相同的。根据“ He puts many ... books on the bookcase. ”可知,此处修饰books,用good,指好书,符合语境。故选C。 10.句意:我们的教室不大,但很整洁。 classroom教室;shop商店;office办公室;gym体育馆。根据前文“I want to ... something about our classroom. ”可知,文章围绕教室展开,所以说教室不大但整洁,用classroom。故选A。 (2) 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.C 【导语】本文简短介绍了Lucy的教室布局、她的座位位置、以及她周围同学(包括好朋友Mona和Jenny)的座位情况。 【详解】11.句意:我现在在我的教室里。 room房间;classroom教室;desk书桌;schoolbag书包。根据“It’s a ... classroom.”可知,此处指教室。故选B。 12.句意:这是一个现代化的教室。 modern现代的;handsome英俊的;helpful有帮助的;funny有趣的。根据“It’s really large and tidy.”可知,教室是现代化的。故选A。 13.句意:一个智能白板在它旁边。 clever聪明的;national国家的;polite有礼貌的;smart智能的。根据上下文可知,白板是智能的。故选D。 14.句意:我的其他书在我的书桌抽屉里。 knee膝盖;shop商店;drawer抽屉;leg腿。根据常识可知,书在书桌的抽屉里。故选C。 15.句意:我不想把我所有的东西都放在书桌抽屉里,因为我们每周都要换座位。 change改变;think思考;answer回答;teach教。根据常识可知,学生每周换座位。故选A。 16.句意:她的座位和我的座位相似。 different不同的;similar相似的;quiet安静的;new新的。根据“There is also a book, an eraser and a pencil on her desk.”可知,座位相似。故选B。 17.句意:Mona现在在图书馆。 museum博物馆;hotel酒店;gym体育馆;library图书馆。根据下文“She likes reading and often ... a lot of time there.”可知,她喜欢阅读,经常在图书馆。故选D。 18.句意:她喜欢阅读,经常在那里花费很多时间。 spends花费;raises举起;plays玩耍;joins加入。根据“a lot of time there”可知,她花费时间在图书馆。故选A。 19.句意:她从阅读角拿书很容易。 special特别的;easy容易的;fool愚蠢的;pretty漂亮的。根据“Jenny’s seat is on my left. It is close to the reading corner.”可知,Jenny的座位靠近阅读角,因此拿书很容易。故选B。 20.句意:后墙上也有一个黑板。 really真正地;still仍然;also也;just仅仅。根据“You can see a blackboard on the front wall.”可知,后墙上也有一个黑板。故选C。 (3) 21.A 22.C 23.B 24.D 25.A 26.B 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者比尔就读的学校和学校里的建筑物以及老师的一些情况。 21.句意:它在一个安静的社区。 quiet安静的;busy忙碌的;noisy吵闹的;dirty脏的。根据下文“It’s far from the busy streets.”可知,此处是指学校在一个安静的社区。故选A。 22.句意:在我学校的前面是办公楼。 post邮政;police警察;office办公楼;hospital医院。根据下文“It’s a building for teachers.”可知,此处是指教师用的办公楼。故选C。 23.句意:这是我最喜欢的地方,因为我喜欢阅读。 but但是;because因为;so所以;and和,又。分析句子结构可知,前后两句为因果关系,前句为果,后句为因,应用because引导句子。故选B。 24.句意:放学后,我总是花时间在那里读书或做作业。 use使用;take花费(时间),主语是物;cost花费(金钱),主语是物;spend花费(时间或金钱),主语是人。根据“I always … time reading books”可知,此处考查sb. spend time doing sth.“某人花时间做某事”,固定用法。故选D。 25.句意:教学楼在哪里? Where在哪里;What什么;When何时;Who谁。根据下文“It’s next to the library.”可知,此处是询问教学楼在哪里,应用where来引导特殊疑问句。故选A。 26.句意:那里有各种各样的食物,比如汉堡包、面包和蔬菜。 places地点;kinds种类;groups组;years年。根据“like hamburgers, bread and vegetables”可知,此处是指各种各样的食物,考查all kinds of“各种各样的”,固定短语。故选B。 27.句意:在那里吃午餐的学生每周需要支付10美元。 pay支付;sell卖;call打电话;buy买。根据“Students having lunch”可知,此处是指在学校午餐的学生需要支付10美元。故选A。 28.句意:它在教学楼的对面。 front前面;between在……中间;next下一个的;across穿过。根据空后“from”可知,此处考查across from“在……对面”,固定搭配。故选D。 29.句意:我的朋友和我喜欢在那里打球。 take拿走;enjoy喜欢;forget忘记;stop停止。根据下文“It is really fun.”可知,此处是指作者和朋友喜欢在那里打球,考查enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故选B。 30.句意:他们经常在周末带我们去爬山或看电影。 often常常;never从不;seldom很少;hardly几乎不。根据下文“We always have a good time.”可知,此处是指老师经常带学生们外出活动。故选A。 (4) 31.A 32.B 33.A 34.B 35.D 36.A 37.A 38.D 39.D 40.C 【导语】本文主要介绍了James带领参观者参观自己的校园,依次介绍校内各处设施并表达自己喜爱这所干净美丽的学校。 【详解】31.句意:当你走进学校,你可以看到学校中间有一个大操场。 根据“Lots of students can play in it at the same time”,操场很大,应用large。deep“深的”,tall“高的”,short“短的”,均不符。 32.句意:我们上体育课,我们在那里做运动以保持健康。 根据“P. E. classes”和“keep healthy”,是做运动,应用do exercises。make friends“交朋友”,draw cartoons“画漫画”,read books“看书”,均不符。 33.句意:这些花使我们的学校全年都很美丽。 根据“flowers”,花让学校变美,应用beautiful。cold“寒冷的”,busy“繁忙的”,delicious“美味的”,均不符。 34.句意:我们的教室很现代,因为里面有智能白板。 根据“modern”,配备的是智能白板,应用smart。old“旧的”,middle“中间的”,boring“无聊的”,均不符。 35.句意:每个教室里还有一个书柜。 根据“Students can read books from it”,与书有关的是书柜,应用bookcase。door“门”,computer “电脑”,flag“旗帜”,均不符。 36.句意:还有一些储物柜供我们放书包。 根据“put our schoolbags in”,说明是储物柜,应用lockers。clocks“时钟”,windows“窗户”,pictures“图画”,均不符。 37.句意:它充满了有趣的书。 根据“It is full... interesting books.”,表示充满,应用of。in“在……里面;用(某种语言)”,with“和……一起;带有,用(工具)”,to“到;向;去”,均不符。 38.句意:有很多座位供我们坐着读书。 根据“sit to read books”,说明需要座位,应用seats。hats“帽子”,pianos“钢琴”,bottles“瓶子”,均不符。 39.句意:你注意到图书馆后面的那栋建筑了吗? 根据语境介绍新建筑,询问是否看到,应用notice。keep“保持”,change“改变”,learn“学习”,均不符。 40.句意:我的学校既干净又美丽。 根据“clean”和“beautiful”是并列关系,且均为褒义,应用and。or“或者”,but“但是”,so“所以”,均不符。 (5) 41.B 42.A 43.C 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.B 48.B 49.C 50.D 【导语】本文记叙了Lily第一天入学的经历,包括老师引导、参观校园设施及帮助同学成为朋友的过程,展现了新校园生活的美好。 【详解】41.句意:一位和蔼的老师带我来到教室。 根据“A kind teacher... me to my classroom”,可知老师带领我去某地,take sb. to…表示“带某人去……”,takes符合语境;follows(跟随)、brings(带来)、carries(搬运)均不符。 42.句意:下课后,我的新同桌露西邀请我和她一起参观校园。 根据后文我们去图书馆、操场等地,可知是参观学校。visit the school意为“参观校园”,visit符合语境;draw(绘画)、build(建造)、leave(离开)均不符。 43.句意:我们先去图书馆。 根据后文There are many books in it(里面有很多书),可知地点是library图书馆;classroom(教室)、playground(操场)、office(办公室)均不符。 44.句意:里面有很多书,课后学生可以在那里看书。 结合图书馆场景,read books“看书”,read符合语境;buy(购买)、sell(售卖)、write(书写)均不符。 45.句意:接着,我们走到操场。 根据后文students playing basketball(学生打篮球),地点是playground操场;garden(花园)、lab(实验室)、dining hall(餐厅)均不符。 46.句意:然后我们前往教师办公室。 根据后文Lucy says teachers plan lessons and correct homework there(老师们在那里备课、批改作业),可知是teachers’ office教师办公室;house(房屋)、room(房间)、home(家)均不符。 47.句意:在回教室的路上,我们看见一个女孩正在找她的文具盒。 see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事,see符合语境;hear(听见)、watch(观看,侧重注视动态)、listen(倾听)均不符。 48.句意:我们帮她在椅子下面找到了文具盒。 根据上文女孩寻找文具盒,此处是帮忙找到,find符合语境;look(看)、know(知道)、ask(询问)均不符。 49.句意:她向我们道谢,然后我们成了朋友。 结合语境,互相帮忙之后成为friends朋友;classmates(同班同学)、students(学生)、sisters(姐妹)均不符。 50.句意:我爱上了我的新学校和新朋友。 根据前文不再紧张,全文积极的基调,love喜爱符合语境;miss(想念)、dislike(不喜欢)、want(想要)均不符。   (6) 51.A 52.D 53.B 54.C 55.A 56.B 57.C 58.D 59.A 60.C 【导语】本文主要讲述了贝蒂搬家后进入一所新学校,介绍了学校的教室、图书馆、食堂等设施,以及她对新学校的喜爱之情。 【详解】51.句意:所以贝蒂去了一所新学校。 根据前文“Betty’s family moved to another city”,搬家后要去新学校,应用new。big“大的”、beautiful“美丽的”、modern“现代化的”均不符合搬家换学校的语境。 52.句意:教室又大又干净。 根据“There is a computer in every classroom”,可知前文描述的是教室整体情况,应用classrooms。screens“屏幕”、whiteboards“白板”、offices“办公室”,和后文“每间教室配有电脑”无法呼应。 53.句意:图书馆也很棒! 根据“There are lots of books, magazines and newspapers in it”,可知存放书刊的地方是图书馆,应用library。gym“体育馆”、art building“艺术楼”、computer building“计算机楼”,不会存放大量书刊。 54.句意:里面有舒适的椅子,供学生阅读时坐。 根据“students to sit on”,可知能坐的物品是椅子,应用chairs。drawers“抽屉”、lockers“储物柜”无法坐;tables“桌子一般搭配sit at,不搭配sit on。 55.句意:所有学生都喜欢在那里吃饭。 根据“The food in the school dining hall is delicious”,可知在食堂是吃饭,应用eat。study“学习”、play“玩耍”、exercise“锻炼”,不是食堂主要活动。 56.句意:学生们经常去那里听讲座。 根据学校场景及“listen to lectures”,主体通常是学生,应用students。parents“家长”、writers“作家”、farmers“农民”,不符合校园日常场景。 57.句意:上周贝蒂去听了一场有趣的讲座。 根据“It was so fun and she loved it”,可知讲座是有趣的。hard、difficult“困难的”和后面的fun矛盾;lovely通常形容人或物可爱,不修饰演讲。 58.句意:学校有很多活动。 根据“music festival”和“sports meeting”,可知这些属于学校活动,应用activities。classes“班级”、changes“变化”、notices“通知”,无法概括音乐节、运动会。 59.句意:贝蒂很高兴能在这所学校学习。 根据“She loves her life here”,可知贝蒂的情感是积极高兴的,应用 happy。sure“确信的”、sorry“遗憾的”、kind“友善的”,语义不通。 60.句意:她热爱这里的生活,因为她有最好的老师和最友好的同学。 后半句是前半句“热爱校园生活”的原因,应用because。but“但是”表转折、so“所以”表结果、and“并且”表并列,逻辑不符。 (7) 61.B 62.D 63.D 64.C 65.A 66.A 67.D 68.C 69.A 70.B 【导语】本文主要讲述Tom收到Ella的邮件,Ella介绍了新学校的设施与生活,Ella想当兽医,Tom想念朋友并想寄礼物给她。 【详解】61.句意:它和我梦想的学校相似。 be similar to为固定搭配,意为“与……相似”。前文提到Ella在新学校,Tom说这所学校与他梦想的学校相似,因此similar符合语境。tidy(整洁的)、different(不同的)、full(满的)均不符合搭配或语义。 62.句意:她告诉我一些关于她新学校生活的事情。 tell sb. sth.为固定结构,意为“告诉某人某事”。邮件内容是Ella向Tom介绍新学校生活,tells符合语境。hikes(徒步)、sounds(听起来)、notices(注意)均不符合“告知信息”的语义。 63.句意:Ella的新学校非常现代化,教室里有智能白板。 后文提到教室里有智能白板,这是现代化学校的典型设施。modern意为“现代化的”,与smart whiteboards呼应。early(早的)、hard(困难的)、funny(有趣的)均不符合。 64.句意:食堂里甚至有一个机器人厨师! 前文提到智能白板已属先进,后文提到机器人厨师更令人惊讶,用even表示递进惊讶的语气。too(也,通常句末)、next(下一个)、else(其他)均不符合此处强调“程度超出预期”的语境。 65.句意:机器人厨师能为学生烹饪美味的食物。 robot cook的功能是做饭,cook意为“烹饪”,与主语cook直接对应。put(放)、circle(圈)、need(需要)均不符合“厨师做饭”的功能。 66.句意:Ella和她的朋友们经常在运动场上锻炼。 sports field是运动场,其功能是锻炼。do exercises意为“做锻炼”,与场所功能匹配。have lunch(吃午饭)、pick apples(摘苹果)、eat food(吃东西)均不符合运动场的用途。 67.句意:他们每周一在运动场上升旗。 raise the flag为固定搭配,意为“升旗”。周一学校通常举行升旗仪式,raise符合语境。mean(意味着)、greet(问候)、spell(拼写)均搭配不当。 68.句意:图书馆又大又干净,有三层楼,里面有许多书。 后文提到“有三层楼,里面有很多书”,说明图书馆空间大。large意为“大的”,与“three floors and many books”的描述一致。same(相同的)、small(小的)、difficult(困难的)均不符合。 69.句意:她喜欢在图书馆里读关于动物的书。 后文提到“她想将来成为一名兽医”,兽医与动物相关。animals意为“动物”,与职业目标直接关联。plants(植物)、flowers(花)、mistakes(错误)均与兽医无关。 70.句意:我想寄一些礼物给她。 send sth. to sb.为固定结构,意为“寄某物给某人”。Tom想念Ella,想寄礼物给她,send符合语境。count(数)、know(知道)、wait(等待)均不符合“寄送礼物”的语义。 (8) 71.A 72.C 73.C 74.B 75.A 76.D 77.C 78.A 79.D 80.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者可爱的学校。文章描述了学校的四座主要建筑,包括教学楼、实验楼、图书馆和餐厅,表达了作者对学校的喜爱之情。 【详解】71.句意:现在,让我告诉你一些关于我的学校的事情。 固定搭配tell sb. sth.意为“告诉某人某事”,符合语境,应选用tell,表示“告诉”。speak后接语言;says形式错误,let后用动词原形;talk需搭配介词to/with,均不符合用法。 72.句意:我们学校有四栋楼。 根据后文列举“the classroom building, the lab building, the library, and the dining hall”,说明共四座建筑,应选用four,表示“四”。two“二”、three“三”、five“五”数量不符。 73.句意:它们分别是教学楼、实验楼、图书馆和食堂。 此处作句子主语,指代四座楼房,用人称代词主格They,表示“它们”。Them“它们”,为宾格,不能作主语;Their“它们的”,形容词性物主代词后需接名词;Theirs“它们的东西”,名词性物主代词语义不通。 74.句意:并且每间教室里都有许多好看的桌椅。 主语“every classroom”是单数,此处表示“拥有”,应用has。have“有”用于复数主语;are/is“是”,句式结构错误。 75.句意:看那栋楼,它是我们的图书馆。 固定搭配look at意为“看……”,应选用介词at,表示“朝、向”。on“在……上面”、in“在……里面”、for“为了”,均不与look搭配表示看某物。 76.句意:看那栋楼,它是我们的图书馆。 根据后文“We often read books there”可知,此处是图书馆, library表示“图书馆”。classroom“教室”、music hall“音乐厅”不符合读书场景;an building语法错误。 77.句意:它在实验楼的左边。 固定搭配on the left of意为“在……的左边”,所以用定冠词 the。a/an“一个”为不定冠词,不能用在方位词left前。 78.句意:我们的食堂在实验楼对面。 固定搭配across from意为“在……对面”,应选用across。in“在……里面”、to“朝向”、with“和……一起”,不符语境。 79.句意:大多数学生认为这是他们最喜欢的地方。 根据后文“The reason (原因) is that we often have different kinds of delicious food there.”,说明是最喜爱的地方,应选用favourite,表示“最喜欢的”。special“特别的”、interesting“有趣的”、happy“开心的”,不能突出偏爱首选。 80.句意:你愿意来我们学校吗? would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,应选用动词不定式to come。coming动名词、come动词原形、comes第三人称单数,均不符合该固定结构。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 3 My School完形填空专练-2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期考点大通关(人教版)
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