Unit 2单元测试题 2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 译林版八年级上册Unit 2单元卷，含8种题型，覆盖语言知识与综合能力，通过真实情境与人文素材考查核心素养，适配单元复习巩固。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10/10|plenty of用法、suggest/advise辨析、比较级|结合卫星发射等科技情境，考查语法应用| |完形填空|15/15|情感词汇、连词逻辑|通过“心中两只老虎”故事，培养思维品质| |阅读理解|20/20|学校俱乐部信息、母爱主题|A篇贴近学生生活，B篇渗透文化意识| |书面表达|15/15|学校生活描述|整合单元话题，考查语言表达能力|

Unit 2单元测试题 2026-2027学年译林版八年级上册 I.单项选择(每小题1分,计10分) ( )1. —What about driving to the supermarket to buy some milk, Sandy? —No, there is in the fridge. A. plenty B. a plenty C. plenty of D. a plenty of ( )2. In some poor areas, some children still can’t go to school because of money. We should them with more help. A. provide B. give C. offer D. support ( )3. My brother is interested in foreign languages. He is now learning because he wants to work in Moscow in the future. A. Chinese B. Spanish C. Russian D. Japanese ( )4. —I think reading is more important than speaking in our English study. —I don’t agree. Speaking is reading. A. not as important as B. so important as C. not important than D. as important as ( )5. Among all the students, Jason has juice and bread and Lily has tomatoes. A. the fewest; the least B. fewest; least C. the least; the most D. least; more ( )6. Many people are excited about the successful launch of the new satellite (卫星). However, we should also the challenges in space exploration. A. be strict with B. be famous for C. be aware of D. be happy with ( )7. —Doctor Zhang the old man to exercise for at least half an hour every day. —I think it’s a good for him. A. suggests; suggestion B. suggests, advice C.advises; advice D. advises; suggestion ( )8. The winter holiday is coming. I look forward to my grandparents in the countryside. A. visit B. visited C. visiting D. visits ( )9. —What else should we pay attention to building the bridge? —The change of the weather, I think. A. finish B. finished C. to finish D. finishing ( )10. —I think having a school trip every term is a good idea. —. It can help us learn more outside the classroom. A. I don’t agree B. That’s right C. I’m sorry D. You’re welcome II.完形填空(每小题1分,计15分) One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He was 1 all day long. After school, he went to his grandfather and told him his story 2. “He is a really bad guy. I don’t 3 him.” the boy said. “And I hate him!” The grandfather said with a smile, “Let me tell you a story, dear. When I was a boy at your4, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did.” The boy listened carefully as the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers in my 5. One is good and kind. He is kind to 6 around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the 7 thing will make him angry. He 8 with everybody all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully 9 he always hates others. It is 10 for me to live with these two tigers in my heart. 11 of them try to control(控制)me.” The boy looked into his grandfather’s 12 and asked, “Which tiger controls you, grandfather?” The old man said 13 and seriously(认真地), “The one that I 14. I always take care of the good and kind tiger, so I 15 hate others and seldom get angry now.” ( )1. A. happy B. hungry C. sad D. surprised ( )2. A. excitedly B. carefully C. slowly D. angrily ( )3. A. know B. like C. remember D. believe ( )4. A. side B. age C. home D. class ( )5. A. heart B. eyes C. dream D. hand ( )6. A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody D. someone ( )7. A. worst B. biggest C. best D. smallest ( )8. A. agrees B. plays C. talks D. fights ( )9. A. because B. so C. but D. until ( )10. A. difficult B. different C. easy D. boring ( )11. A. All B. Both C. None D. Each ( )12. A. feet B. hands C. arms D. eyes ( )13. A. quickly B. happily C. slowly D. sadly ( )14. A. hear B. stop C. draw D. feed ( )15. A. often B. never C. always D. ever III.阅读理解(每小题2分,计20分) A Join Us! Different clubs make our school life colorful. Which one would you like to join? Volunteer Club We are going to visit the old people’s home this Saturday. We will do some cleaning for the old and make dumplings with them. Let’s meet at 9:00 a. m. at the school gate. We will take the bus there and return at 4:00 p. m. Call 379516 to join us. Basketball Club Can you play basketball? Do you want to learn different basketball skills? Do you want to enjoy exciting matches? Our club opens at 4:00 p. m. every Tuesday. Remember to wear sports shoes. Call 543715 if you are interested. Hiking Club We are going to the countryside for a hike this Sunday. We can enjoy the beauty of nature and have a picnic there. We will come back at 3:30 p. m. Let’s meet at the school gate at 8:00 a. m. Call 592873 if you want to join us. DIY Club If you are a DIY lover, come and join us! Here you can make, repair and decorate things yourselves. You’ll have lots of fun here. The club is open from 2:00 p. m. to 5:30 p. m. every Monday. Call 593782 for more information. ( )1. Amy, a member of Volunteer Club, will get to the old people’s home . A. by bus B. by plane C. by train D. on foot ( )2. If Tony joins Basketball Club, he can go there . A. at weekends B. every Monda C. every day D. every Tuesday ( )3. John wants to have a picnic at weekends. He can join . A. Volunteer Club B. Basketball Club C. Hiking Club D. DIY Club ( )4. You can call to know more about DIY Club. A. 592873 B. 543715 C. 379516 D. 593782 ( )5. Where can you most probably find the poster? A. In a restaurant. B. In a school. C. In a hotel. D. In a supermarket. B My mother was strict with me when I was young. She made lots of family rules to let me know what to do and not to do. As I grew older, I began to realise how wise my mother was. She kept telling me different ways to solve my daily problems. At the same time, she would always stand behind me in order to offer help to me when necessary. For me, a home filled with love was built by her. I could grow up happily to explore (探索) the unknown, learn from mistakes and become truly mature (成熟的). When I failed my first job interview, I made a phone call to my mother. She answered it and stayed silent to let me cry aloud first. After I calmed down, she said, “Tom, I’m always with you. Just face the problem because it’s no use crying.” She was so encouraging (令人鼓舞的) that I became confident to be successful next time. At that moment, there was only my dear mother and me. Forever. My mother lets me know what a mother is. A mother is the person who makes the world a better place to live in and spends her lifetime helping me grow up. ( )6. What did Tom’s mother make when he was young? A. Travel lists. B. Family rules. C. Model planes. D. Delicious cakes. ( )7. Why would Tom’s mother always stand behind him? A. To give him help. B. To buy him gifts. C. To tell jokes. D. To watch matches. ( )8. What did Tom do when he failed his first job interview? A. He had a meal. B. He met his friends. C. He called his mother. D. He did some shopping. ( )9. Which of the following words best describes Tom’s mother? ① Strict. ② Honest. ③ Wise. ④ Encouraging. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ ( )10. What could be the best title of the passage? A. Promises: When to Be Mature B. Advice: Where a Family Lives C. Difficulty: How to Grow Up D. Thanks: What a Mother Is IV.阅读还原(每小题2分,计10分) 阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能选一次,选项中有一项为多余选项。 One day, a little boy and a little girl were playing happily in their neighborhood. The boy showed the girl his beautiful cards. 1 They were both interested in each other’s things. The boy said, “I’ll give you all my cards if you give all your candies to me.” 2 The boy secretly put his most beautiful card in his pocket, and then gave the others to the girl. The girl kept her promise and gave all her candies to the boy. That night, the girl felt really happy to have the cards. She played the cards with her parents and then went to bed with a smile. 3 He regretted keeping the card. He was afraid of losing his friend. The next morning, the boy visited the girl. He told her the truth and gave his most beautiful card to the girl. The girl showed her understanding and said, “It doesn’t matter.” 4 Then they played cards and ate candies together. Friendship is a two-way street. 5 If we are honest to each other, we may have a true friendship. A. She went to the park. B. However, the boy was worried. C. The girl showed the boy some candies. D. The boy felt lucky to have such a friend. E. Honesty is quite important in friendship. F. The girl agreed because she wanted to have the cards. 1.2.3.4.5. V.根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分,计10分) 1. 我们商店有大量的衣服供你挑选。 2. 我想休息两天。 3.艾米在所有人中学习的科目最少。 4. 这本书和那本书一样有趣。 5. 感谢你给我提供帮助。 VI.短文填空(每小题1分,计10分) 根据上下文及首字母提示完成单词,使短文完整、正确。 In the small villages of Kenya, Africa, most kids want to read books. But no roads go to their homes, only miles and miles of sand. Cars and trucks are not useful, s 1 library books arrive on the backs of camels. Camels can handle (应付) the sand and the books. Two camels, a camel driver, and a librarian w 2 to the villages together. One camel carries about 180 kilos of books, and the other carries a tent. At each village, the librarian sets up the tent and shows the b 3 to the kids inside. Two weeks later, the camels c 4 back with new books. Some people in the mountains of northern Thailandget books in a d 5 way. Their “l 6 ” are carried by elephants. These animals can handle the difficult journey. Because they are large, they can carry many books in metal cases. The metal protects the books from the heavy rains that f 7 in the area. Indonesia has its own difficulties. The country has over 17,000 islands. Most people t 8 by boat and they also carry their books by boat. A library boat holds about 500 books in boxes. Boxes of books are left in villages and are traded (交换) for new books a few weeks l 9 . For people who live far and can’t get to a library, a library that comes to them brings more than books. It brings a whole w 10 of information. 1.2.3.4.5. 6.7.8.9.10. VII.阅读表达(每小题2分,计10分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。注意:每题答案不得超过 10 个词。 School life around the world has many differences, but it also has some common goals. Let's learn about school life in three different countries. In Australia, school starts in late January or early February and ends in December. The school year is divided into four terms, with holidays between each term. Students usually wear school uniforms. Many Australian schools have a strong focus on sports. They have sports days every year, and students can take part in sports like swimming, running, and football. Some schools also have outdoor education programmes. Students go on trips to the countryside or the beach to learn about nature and outdoor skills. In Brazil, most schools start at 7:00 a.m. and end at 12:00 p.m. Some schools also have afternoon classes from 1:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. Students can choose to go to school in the morning or the afternoon. Brazilian schools often have music and dance classes. They believe that music and dance help students develop their creativity. Many schools also have projects about the environment. Students learn about protecting the Amazon rainforest and other natural areas in Brazil. In Canada, schools are usually open from September to June. The school day typically starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. Canadian schools pay attention to multicultural education. They teach students about different cultures from around the world. This helps students understand and respect people from different backgrounds. Many Canadian schools have technology classes. Students learn to use computers and other technology tools to help with their studies. They also have drama classes, where they can act in plays and develop their public speaking skills. No matter which country they are in, schools want to help students learn knowledge, develop skills, and become good citizens. They believe that education is the key to a better future for everyone. 1. How many terms is the Australian school year divided into? 2. What time do most schools in Brazil start in the morning? 3. What do Canadian schools teach students through multicultural education? 4. What do Brazilian schools believe music and dance can help students do? 5. What is the common goal of schools around the world mentioned in the passage? VIII.书面表达(15分) 以My Ideal School为题,写一篇短文介绍你理想中的学校,要点如下: 1.学校的位置,环境; 2.师生人数,学生学习、教师工作情况; 3.所学科目及最喜欢的科目; 4.上学、放学时间,课后活动情况。 写作时要包括以上所有要点,并适当发挥想象,100词左右。 参考答案 I. 1-5AACDC 6-10CDCCB II.1-5CDBBA 6-10CDDAA 11-15BDCDB III.1-5ADCDB 6-10BACCD IV. 1-5CFBDE V. 1. Our shop has plenty of clothes for you to choose from. 2. I want to have two days off. 3. Amy studies the fewest subjects of all. 4. This book is as interesting as that one. 5. Thank you for providing help for me./Thanks for providing me with help./Thank you for offering me help./Thanks for offering help to me. VI. 1. so 2. walk 3. books 4. come 5. different 6. libraries 7. fall 8. travel 9. later 10. world VII. 1. Four. 2. At 7:00 a.m. 3. Different world cultures. 4. Develop creativity. 5. Help students learn, develop skills, be good citizens. VIII. One possible version: My Ideal School My ideal school is next to a beautiful park. There are many trees and flowers around it. There are about 100 teachers and l.000 students in my ideal school. The students here are very friendly. All the teachers are kind and helpful. We learn Chinese, Maths, English, Geography and some other subjects. My favourite subject is English. I like to get up late, so the school starts at 9:00 a.m. and finishes at 3:30 p. m. After class, we will have after school activities, such as playing volleyball, swimming and dancing. We have very little homework to do every day. Everyone enjoys the school life very much. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $