Unit 3 课时1 A talk about art（分层作业）英语新教材冀教版九年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习以“分层进阶+中考衔接”为特色，通过A/B/C组及拓展层的梯度设计，实现从词汇句型基础巩固到语篇综合应用的知识内化，适配新授课差异化教学需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |A组 巩固过关|核心词汇默写、基础句型应用|通过单词/词组默写、句子填空，夯实语言能力基础| |B组 能力进阶|词汇语境辨析、简单语篇理解|选用选词填空（含多余词）、基础完形，培养语言运用能力| |C组 思维拔高|语篇逻辑推理、文化主题理解|设置戏剧体验完形、莎士比亚阅读，提升思维品质| |拓展 链接中考|中考真题演练|选用2026年武汉/乌鲁木齐中考阅读与完形，衔接测评需求，发展学习能力|

Unit 3 Arts enrich our life 课时1 A talk about art 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 ( 词汇 ______________n.剧作家 ___________v.翻译；被翻译 ___________ v.使丰富；充实 ____________adj.继续存在；活着；有活力 ___________adj.值得；有价值 ___________n.艺术作品；插图 ______________ 演出;在舞台上 ______________ 值得做...... ______________玩得痛快:过得愉快 句型 1. Those plays ______________ Shakespeare, a great playwright.那些戏剧是伟大的剧作家莎士比亚写的。 2.Good plays can ______________or cry, and they can enrich our life.好的戏剧可以使我们欢笑或者哭泣，它们能够丰富我们的生活。______________ 3.They have been ______________ for many years, and still ______________ today.它们（剧目）已经上演很多年，至今仍然经久不衰。 4.They are really ______________.它们真的值得一看。 5.Which form are you ______________, Brian?布莱恩，你对哪一种（艺术）形式感兴趣？ ) 一、单词默写。 1.________v.翻译；被翻译 2._________v.使丰富；充实 3.________adj.继续存在；活着；有活力 4._________ adj.值得；有价值 5.________n.艺术作品；插图 6._________ n.戏剧；戏剧艺术 二、词组默写。 1. 演出;在舞台上 _______________________ 2. 值得做...... _______________________ 3. 对......感兴趣_____________________ 4. 玩得痛快:过得愉快 _________________ 5. 努力学习；努力工作_____________________ 6. 举办艺术节__________________________ 三、根据要求完成句子 1.好的戏剧可以使我们欢笑或者哭泣，它们能够丰富我们的生活。 Good plays can ____________ or cry, and they can enrich our life. 2. 它们（剧目）已经上演很多年，至今仍然经久不衰。 They ______________ for many years, and still are alive today. 3. 那些戏剧是伟大的剧作家莎士比亚写的。 Those plays ______________ Shakespeare, a great playwright. 一、从方框中选择适当的单词填空,有两个多余单词。 worth, enrich, translate, playwright, project, form, stage, online, interest, such as, alive, hard 1.We are talking ________ about the coming art festival. 2.Shakespeare was a great ________ who wrote many famous plays. 3.The old play is still ________ today. Many people love it. 4.Reading good books can ________ our life. 5.This book ________ into many foreign languages already. 6.The show has been on the ________ for ten years. 7.This art ________ is about traditional Chinese paintings. 8.movie is well ________ watching. Don’t miss it. 9.There are many ________ of art in our school, ________ paintings and music.（此题一空） 10.I am ________ in Chinese calligraphy 二、完形填空 Imagination is a powerful gift that we all have. It allows us to 1 a world of possibilities. Without imagination, our lives would be 2 and limited. We use imagination every day, sometimes 3 and sometimes unconsciously. For example, when we plan a 4 , we imagine the food, the decorations, and the guests. When we tell a story, we use imagination to create characters and 5 . Imagination also helps us solve problems by seeing things from 6 points of view. In the field of art, imagination is the driving force. An artist 7 a scene in their mind before putting it on canvas. In science, imagination 8 researchers to think beyond what is already known. Albert Einstein famously said that imagination is 9 important than knowledge. However, imagination must be 10 with practical action. It is not enough to simply 11 ; we must also work to make our ideas real. The most successful people are those who 12 imagination with hard work. To develop your imagination, you can 13 reading, exploring new places, and asking questions. Keep your mind 14 and curious. Remember, imagination is a 15 that can be strengthened with practice. 1．A．explore B．forget C．ignore D．destroy 2．A．colorful B．boring C．exciting D．rich 3．A．slowly B．suddenly C．consciously D．carefully 4．A．trip B．party C．meeting D．all of the above 5．A．plots B．houses C．machines D．formulas 6．A．different B．same C．similar D．fixed 7．A．copies B．visualizes C．ruins D．draws 8．A．prevents B．allows C．forces D．fails 9．A．less B．more C．equally D．not 10．A．replaced B．combined C．compared D．confused 11．A．work B．dream C．study D．play 12．A．separate B．connect C．divide D．confuse 13．A．practice B．avoid C．stop D．delay 14．A．closed B．open C．tired D．anxious 15．A．mistake B．weakness C．skill D．problem 1、 完形填空 I still remember my first time watching a play. It was a school trip to the theatre. We were going to watch 1 famous play called Tea House. I was excited but also a little 2 because I thought it might be boring. When the 3 began, the stage was simple but beautiful. The actors were all very professional. They 4 their lines perfectly and showed the characters’ feelings very well. I was deeply 5 by the story. The play showed the 6 of Chinese society over several decades. It made me 7 about history and how people lived in the past. The actors’ performances were so 8 that the audience couldn’t stop clapping. After the play, I realized that drama is not just entertainment. It can also 9 our understanding of the world. Since then, I have become interested in plays and have watched many 10 works. I believe that art truly enriches our life. 1．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．A．happy B．excited C．worried D．calm 3．A．play B．movie C．concert D．party 4．A．forgot B．remembered C．delivered D．repeated 5．A．touched B．bored C．surprised D．disappointed 6．A．beauty B．changes C．problems D．traditions 7．A．talk B．forget C．think D．worry 8．A．terrible B．common C．realistic D．awkward 9．A．limit B．deepen C．confuse D．mislead 10．A．other B．another C．others D．the other 2、 阅读理解 A The Film Industry Today The film industry today is a global business worth billions of dollars. Movies are made in many countries, but Hollywood in the United States remains the most famous film center. Bollywood in India is also very important, producing more movies than Hollywood every year. Technology has changed the way movies are made. Special effects (SFX) and computer-generated imagery (CGI) can create realistic scenes that were impossible before. However, some people still prefer traditional filmmaking techniques. They believe that a good story is more important than special effects. In the end, a movie needs both a good story and good technology to succeed. Film is a powerful medium that can influence culture and society. Movies can bring people together and inspire change. 1．Which film center produces more movies than Hollywood every year? A．Bollywood. B．Hollywood. C．Studio Ghibli. D．Pixar. 2．What does the underlined word “medium” in the last paragraph probably mean? A．媒介；手段 B．尺寸 C．中间 D．媒体人 3．What is the writer’s opinion about the film industry? A．Special effects are the most important. B．Traditional techniques are better than CGI. C．Film can influence culture and society. D．Hollywood is the only important film center. B William Shakespeare is considered the greatest playwright in English literature. He was born in 1564 in England. During his lifetime, he wrote about 38 plays, 154 sonnets, and several other poems. His works have been translated into every major language and are performed more often than those of any other playwright. Some of his most famous plays include Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, and Macbeth. These plays are about love, ambition, betrayal, and human nature. They are still relevant today because the themes are universal. Shakespeare’s use of language was very creative. He invented many new words and phrases that we still use today, such as “break the ice” and “a heart of gold”. What makes Shakespeare so special? Many people believe it’s his deep understanding of human emotions. He could show the inner thoughts of his characters in a way that no one had done before. His plays make us think about life and ourselves. 1．How many plays did Shakespeare write? A．About 154. B．About 38. C．About 100. D．About 50. 2．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a theme in Shakespeare’s plays? A．Love. B．Ambition. C．War. D．Betrayal. 3．What does the underlined phrase “break the ice” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．打破冰面 B．打破沉默 C．开始争吵 D．结束关系 4．What makes Shakespeare special according to the passage? A．He wrote more plays than anyone else. B．His deep understanding of human emotions. C．He was from England. D．He only wrote comedies. 5．What is the purpose of this passage? A．To introduce Shakespeare and his contributions. B．To list all of Shakespeare’s plays. C．To compare Shakespeare with other writers. D．To teach how to write plays. 一、阅读理解 A （2026·湖北武汉·中考真题） A Gentle Reminder of ChildhoodWhen you step on a piece of bread, it turns into a pair of soft shoes. When you hit a ball, it breaks into a whole world of stars. When you see the light in the night sky, it isn’t always the moon. It’s just a step for a cat walking in the air. These magic moments come from Ancho, a cartoon artist. Ancho’s works are playful, heartwarming, and full of surprises and childlike imagination. There is Beauty in DarknessEver seen a painting that tells two different stories? Crisco’s works do exactly that. With the lights on, you see a calm, simple picture. Turn the lights off, and a whole new story appears. Take The Red Balloon as an example. It tells us that: We lose something when we’re young. But don’t worry. Someone or future you will help get it back. It just takes time. ______________________ In Rob’s art world, things are never quite what they seem. Stairs (楼梯) can walk into rivers. A city can become a forest. The floor goes into the sky. Are you ready to have your mind pleasantly confused? Look at Unfinished Puzzle. Two kids are putting together a jigsaw (拼图). But as the pieces connect, they turn into a real house. In Rob’s paintings, even space itself does magic. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．ARTS. B．ANIMALS. C．EVENTS. D．SPORTS. 2．In Ancho’s cartoons, what happens to a ball when you hit it? A．It turns into shoes. B．It grows into a tree. C．It changes into a cat. D．It breaks into stars. 3．Why is The Red Balloon mentioned? A．To show where this painting is. B．To explain Crisco’s painting style. C．To give children an art lesson. D．To ask people to create pictures. 4．What would be the best heading for the third piece of news? A．Tricks on Your Eyes B．The Unfinished Painting C．Fun Jigsaw Time D．A Magic Forest Trip 5．Which sentence was probably said by these artists? A．“Good art is the art that makes you feel truly needed.” B．“I paint things that are easy to understand at first sight.” C．“You should make videos about things in your real life.” D．“Keep your childlike imagination, and you will find magic.” B （2026·湖北武汉·中考真题） Jenny first got into motorsport (赛车运动) by watching her younger brother, Bill, drive his kart (卡丁赛车). Every time he took off his helmet (头盔) with a big smile, she became more fascinated. Soon after, she took the wheel herself. She started out in karts, racing at state level and then nationally, and got good results early on. She got into the 2023 Ferrari training camp and was invited to enter a top Italian racing school. She then won Best New Driver in November 2024, and moved up to the Spanish F4 (一种入门级赛车比赛). In February 2025, she became a driver of the F1 Academy — races for women racers. Racing needs a strong mind, not just fast driving. Starting karting at 9 taught her how hard the sport is on the mind and how discouraging and exciting it can be all at once. Now, Jenny talks with a coach every week and acts out situations she’s likely to face, which helps her stay calm under pressure and keep focused in races. Since she travels a lot for racing, Jenny has to study online. And she misses her friends’ birthdays. Always being on the way means leaving behind her loved things like her home, her school and the people she grew up with. As a woman driver, Jenny has faced doubts, but she believes love and performance speak loudest. She hopes to encourage more girls to go for their dreams. She enjoys the speed and excitement of driving. Her biggest dream is to become the first woman F1 driver in her country. 1．When did Jenny become interested in motorsport? A．When she enjoyed a race on TV. B．When she watched Bill drive his kart. C．When she got a dream helmet. D．When she attended a racing school. 2．What does Paragraph 2 focus on? A．The history of the F1 Academy. B．Jenny’s educational background. C．The development of the Spanish F4. D．Jenny’s big moments in motor racing. 3．How does Jenny keep her mind strong? A．By playing sports every day. B．By learning from other racers. C．By working with a coach before races. D．By competing with her brother. 4．What can be inferred from paragraph 4? A．Jenny can balance her life well. B．Jenny values her free time most. C．Jenny makes great efforts for racing. D．Jenny might travel a lot with her friends. 5．What would be the best title for the passage? A．No Doubt, No Success B．Driven to Fly C．The Younger, The Better D．Born to Coach 二、完形填空 （2026·新疆乌鲁木齐·中考真题） At the top of the Huaguo Mountain, there was a special stone. It took in light 1 the sun and the moon. Years later, a little life 2 inside the stone. One day, the stone broke into pieces. A stone egg came out. When the wind blew it, it turned into a stone monkey. He looked 3 and lively. He greeted the world around him and then 4 the other monkeys. The little monkey enjoyed 5 life on the mountain. One summer day, all monkeys felt really hot. They walked along a river and found a 6 waterfall. “Let’s make a 7 . Who jumps through the waterfall will be our king,” they said. The other monkeys were 8 afraid to try. 9 the stone monkey was really brave. He jumped straight into the waterfall without thinking 10 . To his joy, there was a nice cave (洞穴) behind the waterfall. It was 11 enough for all monkeys to live in. He told the other monkeys the good news. They followed him into the cave and lived there happily. They loved and trusted him, so they 12 the promise to make him their king. People later called him the Monkey King. Everyone has a 13 to be great. When we meet problems, we shouldn’t give up 14 . Just like the Monkey King, we should try bravely and make our dream 15 . 1．A．to B．from C．for 2．A．grew B．died C．disappeared 3．A．sick B．cute C．quiet 4．A．left B．fought C．joined 5．A．his B．him C．he 6．A．boring B．dirty C．great 7．A．joke B．deal C．mistake 8．A．too B．hardly C．seldom 9．A．Or B．So C．But 10．A．twice B．two C．second 11．A．dark B．far C．big 12．A．asked B．kept C．broke 13．A．duty B．rule C．chance 14．A．slowly B．easily C．suddenly 15．A．come true B．come up C．come in ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 Arts enrich our life 课时1 A talk about art 分层作业 参考答案 ( 词汇 playwright translate enrich alive worth artwork on stage be worth doing have a whale of a time 句型 were written by 2. make us laugh 3. on stage ； are alive 4. worth watching. 5. interested in ) 一、单词默写。 translate ; enrich ; alive; worth ; artwork; drama 二、词组默写。 1.on stage; 2.be worth doing; 3.be interested in ; 4.have a whale of a time; 5.work hard; 6.have an art festival 三、根据要求完成句子 1.make us laugh 2.have been on stage 3.were written by 一、从方框中选择适当的单词填空,有两个多余单词。 1．Online 2. playwright 3. alive 4. enrich 5. has been translated 6. stage 7. project 8. worth 9. forms; such as 10.interested 二、完形填空 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．B 10．B 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C 1、 完形填空 1．A 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．A 2、 阅读理解 A 1．A 2．A 3．C B 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 一、阅读理解 A 1．A 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．D B 1．B 2．D 3．C 4．C 5．B 二、完形填空 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．A 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．A ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 Arts enrich our life 课时1 A talk about art 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 ( 词汇 playwright n.剧作家 translate v.翻译；被翻译 enrich v.使丰富；充实 alive adj.继续存在；活着；有活力 worth adj.值得；有价值 artwork n.艺术作品；插图 on stage 演出;在舞台上 be worth doing 值得做...... have a whale of a time 玩得痛快:过得愉快 句型 1. Those plays were written by Shakespeare, a great playwright.那些戏剧是伟大的剧作家莎士比亚写的。 2. Good plays can make us laugh or cry, and they can enrich our life.好的戏剧可以使我们欢笑或者哭泣，它们能够丰富我们的生活。 3. They have been on stage for many years, and still are alive today.它们（剧目）已经上演很多年，至今仍然经久不衰。 4 .They are really worth watching .它们真的值得一看。 5.Which form are you interested in , Brian?布莱恩，你对哪一种（艺术）形式感兴趣？ ) 一、单词默写。 1.________v.翻译；被翻译 2._________v.使丰富；充实 3.________adj.继续存在；活着；有活力 4._________ adj.值得；有价值 5.________n.艺术作品；插图 6._________ n.戏剧；戏剧艺术 【答案】translate ; enrich ; alive; worth ; artwork; drama 二、词组默写。 1. 演出;在舞台上 _______________________ 2. 值得做...... _______________________ 3. 对......感兴趣_____________________ 4. 玩得痛快:过得愉快 _________________ 5. 努力学习；努力工作_____________________ 6. 举办艺术节__________________________ 【答案】1.on stage; 2.be worth doing; 3.be interested in ; 4.have a whale of a time; 5.work hard; 6.have an art festival 三、根据要求完成句子 1.好的戏剧可以使我们欢笑或者哭泣，它们能够丰富我们的生活。 Good plays can ____________ or cry, and they can enrich our life. 【答案】make us laugh 【解析】make sb do sth 使 / 让某人做某事，make 后接不带 to 的动词不定式。 2. 它们（剧目）已经上演很多年，至今仍然经久不衰。 They ______________ for many years, and still are alive today. 【答案】have been on stage 【解析】have been on stage 现在完成时，for + 时间段；be alive 此处引申为 “仍在流传、仍在上演”。 3. 那些戏剧是伟大的剧作家莎士比亚写的。 Those plays ______________ Shakespeare, a great playwright. 【答案】were written by 【解析】一般过去时的被动语态：were/was + 过去分词；by 引出动作执行者；a great playwright 作 Shakespeare 的同位语。 一、从方框中选择适当的单词填空,有两个多余单词。 worth, enrich, translate, playwright, project, form, stage, online, interest, such as, alive, hard 1.We are talking ________ about the coming art festival. 2.Shakespeare was a great ________ who wrote many famous plays. 3.The old play is still ________ today. Many people love it. 4.Reading good books can ________ our life. 5.This book ________ into many foreign languages already. 6.The show has been on the ________ for ten years. 7.This art ________ is about traditional Chinese paintings. 8.movie is well ________ watching. Don’t miss it. 9.There are many ________ of art in our school, ________ paintings and music.（此题一空） 10.I am ________ in Chinese calligraphy 【答案】 1．Online 2. playwright 3. alive 4. enrich 5. has been translated 6. stage 7. project 8. worth 9. forms; such as 10.interested 【详解】1.online;talk online 固定短语，意为 “网上聊天”，副词 online 修饰动词 talk。句意：我们正在网上聊即将到来的艺术节。 2. playwright;playwright n. 剧作家；a great 后接可数名词单数。句意：莎士比亚是一位伟大的剧作家，写了很多著名戏剧。 3.alive;be alive 本义 “活着的”，文中引申为 “（剧目）流传不衰”，作表语。句意：这部老剧目至今仍然流传，很多人喜欢它。 4.enrich;情态动词 can 后接动词原形；enrich one’s life 丰富某人的生活。句意：读好书可以丰富我们的生活。5.has been translated;现在完成时被动语态have/has been +过去分词；主语 this book 单数；be translated into 被翻译成……，already 是现在完成时标志词。句意：这本书已经被翻译成很多外语。 6.stage;on the stage 固定搭配，“在舞台上演出”。句意：这部演出已经上演十年了。 7.project;art project 艺术项目，可数名词单数。句意：这个艺术项目是关于中国传统绘画的。 8.worth;固定结构 be worth doing “值得做某事”，主动形式表被动含义。句意：这部电影很值得一看，不要错过。 9.forms; such as;many 后接可数名词复数 forms（形式）；such as 用来列举例子。句意：我们学校有很多种艺术形式，例如绘画和音乐。 10.interested;固定短语 be interested in… 对…… 感兴趣，形容词 interested 修饰人。句意：我对中国书法感兴趣。 二、完形填空 Imagination is a powerful gift that we all have. It allows us to 1 a world of possibilities. Without imagination, our lives would be 2 and limited. We use imagination every day, sometimes 3 and sometimes unconsciously. For example, when we plan a 4 , we imagine the food, the decorations, and the guests. When we tell a story, we use imagination to create characters and 5 . Imagination also helps us solve problems by seeing things from 6 points of view. In the field of art, imagination is the driving force. An artist 7 a scene in their mind before putting it on canvas. In science, imagination 8 researchers to think beyond what is already known. Albert Einstein famously said that imagination is 9 important than knowledge. However, imagination must be 10 with practical action. It is not enough to simply 11 ; we must also work to make our ideas real. The most successful people are those who 12 imagination with hard work. To develop your imagination, you can 13 reading, exploring new places, and asking questions. Keep your mind 14 and curious. Remember, imagination is a 15 that can be strengthened with practice. 1．A．explore B．forget C．ignore D．destroy 2．A．colorful B．boring C．exciting D．rich 3．A．slowly B．suddenly C．consciously D．carefully 4．A．trip B．party C．meeting D．all of the above 5．A．plots B．houses C．machines D．formulas 6．A．different B．same C．similar D．fixed 7．A．copies B．visualizes C．ruins D．draws 8．A．prevents B．allows C．forces D．fails 9．A．less B．more C．equally D．not 10．A．replaced B．combined C．compared D．confused 11．A．work B．dream C．study D．play 12．A．separate B．connect C．divide D．confuse 13．A．practice B．avoid C．stop D．delay 14．A．closed B．open C．tired D．anxious 15．A．mistake B．weakness C．skill D．problem 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．B 10．B 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文主要讲述想象力的重要性及生活应用，强调想象力需与实际行动结合，并提出了培养想象力的方法，鼓励保持好奇。 【详解】1．句意：它让我们去探索充满无限可能的世界。 固定搭配 “allow sb. to do sth.”允许某人做某事；forget (忘记)，ignore (忽视)，destroy (摧毁) 均不符合语境。 2．句意：没有想象力，我们的生活将会枯燥且受限。 and连接并列贬义形容词，与limited语义保持一致；colorful (多姿多彩的)，exciting (令人激动的)，rich (丰富的) 语义不通。 3． 句意：我们每天都在运用想象力，有时是有意识地，有时是无意识地。 and连接互为反义的副词，unconsciously (无意识地) 对应consciously (有意识地)；slowly (缓慢地)，suddenly (突然地)，carefully (仔细地) 均不构成反义关系。 4．句意：例如，当我们计划聚会时，我们会想象食物、装饰和客人。 根据“decorations”和“guests”可知聚会最符合，旅行和会议通常不涉及装饰。 5．句意：当我们讲故事时，我们运用想象力去塑造人物和故事情节。 讲故事的核心要素包含人物与故事情节plots；houses (房屋)，machines (机器)，formulas (公式) 和叙事语境无关。 6．句意：想象力还能帮助我们从不同的视角看待事物来解决问题。 固定搭配“different points of view”不同视角；same (相同的)，similar (相似的)，fixed (固定的) 逻辑不匹配。 7．句意：艺术家在把景象绘制到画布上之前，会先在脑海里想象出画面。 本句描述艺术创作的脑中构想过程visualizes；copies (复制)，ruins (毁坏)，draws (绘画) 与“in their mind”语境冲突。 8．句意：在科学领域，想象力让研究者能够跳出已知事物去思考。 固定搭配“allow sb. to do sth.”使某人能够做某事；prevents (阻止)，forces (强迫)，fails (失败) 语义不符。 9．句意：阿尔伯特・爱因斯坦有句名言：想象力比知识更为重要。 “more+形容词+than”构成形容词比较级，表示“比……更加……”；less (更少)，equally (平等地)，not (不) 无法完成比较句式。 10．句意：但是，想象力必须和实际行动相结合。 固定搭配“be combined with”表示“与……相结合”；replaced (替代)，compared (对比)，confused (混淆) 搭配语义不通。 11．句意：仅仅空想是不够的，我们还要付出努力，把想法变为现实。 dream此处表示“空想”，和后文“make our ideas real”形成转折对比；work (工作)，study (学习)，play (玩耍) 不符合前后逻辑。 12．句意：最成功的人是那些把想象力和勤奋努力结合在一起的人。 “connect...with...”表示“把……与……结合”，呼应第10空语义；separate (使分离)，divide (分割)，confuse (使困惑) 语义相反。 13．句意：想要培养想象力，你可以通过阅读、探索新地方、多提问来练习。 practice此处表示练习，对应后文列举的提升想象力的途径；avoid (避免)，stop (停止)，delay (拖延) 语义相悖。 14．句意：保持思维开放、充满好奇心。 and连接并列形容词，open (开放的) 与curious (好奇的) 语义匹配；closed (封闭的)，tired (疲惫的)，anxious (焦虑的) 语境不符。 15．句意：记住，想象力是一项可以通过练习得到增强的技能。 “skill (技能) ”对应后文定语“that can be strengthened with practice”；mistake (错误)，weakness (弱点)，problem (难题) 语义错误。 1、 完形填空 I still remember my first time watching a play. It was a school trip to the theatre. We were going to watch 1 famous play called Tea House. I was excited but also a little 2 because I thought it might be boring. When the 3 began, the stage was simple but beautiful. The actors were all very professional. They 4 their lines perfectly and showed the characters’ feelings very well. I was deeply 5 by the story. The play showed the 6 of Chinese society over several decades. It made me 7 about history and how people lived in the past. The actors’ performances were so 8 that the audience couldn’t stop clapping. After the play, I realized that drama is not just entertainment. It can also 9 our understanding of the world. Since then, I have become interested in plays and have watched many 10 works. I believe that art truly enriches our life. 1．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．A．happy B．excited C．worried D．calm 3．A．play B．movie C．concert D．party 4．A．forgot B．remembered C．delivered D．repeated 5．A．touched B．bored C．surprised D．disappointed 6．A．beauty B．changes C．problems D．traditions 7．A．talk B．forget C．think D．worry 8．A．terrible B．common C．realistic D．awkward 9．A．limit B．deepen C．confuse D．mislead 10．A．other B．another C．others D．the other 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述作者第一次看话剧《茶馆》的经历。从担心无聊到被打动，作者意识到戏剧能加深理解，丰富生活，从而对话剧产生兴趣。 【详解】1．句意：我们准备去观看一部名叫《茶馆》的著名话剧。 此处需要一个不定冠词，在句中用来泛指一部话剧；famous为辅音音素开头，a用于辅音音素开头单词前，an用于元音音素开头单词前。 2．句意：我很兴奋同时也有一点担忧，因为我觉得话剧或许会很无聊。 此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语表达内心情绪；根据后文“担心话剧无聊”，worried意为担忧的，符合语境。 3．句意：当话剧开始的时候，舞台简陋却很漂亮。 此处需要一个名词，充当句子主语；整篇文章围绕观看话剧展开，play代表话剧，movie电影、concert音乐会、party派对，均不符合上下文。 4．句意：演员们专业功底很强，他们流利地说完台词，并且很好地诠释出人物情绪。 此处需要一个动词，在句中和台词搭配；deliver one’s‑lines是固定搭配，表示（演员）念出台词，forget忘记、remember记住、repeat重复，不符合演员舞台动作。 5．句意：我被这个故事深深打动。 此处需要一个形容词，构成被动语态、描述作者的感受；touched含义为被触动、被打动，bored无聊的、surprised惊讶的、disappointed失望的，和剧情带给人的感受不符。 6．句意：这部话剧展现了中国社会数十年之间的变迁。 此处需要一个名词充当showed的宾语；《茶馆》核心讲述时代社会的变化，changes代表变迁，beauty美好、problems麻烦、traditions传统，不符合主旨。 7．句意：它让我开始思考历史还有过去人们的生活方式。 此处需要一个动词，搭配固定结构make sb. do sth.；think about为固定短语，意思是思考，talk交谈、forget忘记、worry担忧，不符合搭配。 8．句意：演员的表演十分真实，观众忍不住不停鼓掌。 此处需要一个形容词修饰名词performances；realistic真实逼真的，terrible糟糕的、common普通的、awkward笨拙的，无法解释观众热烈鼓掌。 9．句意：我意识到戏剧不只是娱乐，它同样能够加深我们对于世界的理解。 此处需要一个动词，承接戏剧带来的正向作用；deepen表示加深、深化，limit限制、confuse迷惑、mislead误导都是负面词义，不符合语境。 10．句意：从那以后我对话剧产生兴趣，已经观看过许多其他的作品。 此处需要一个形容词修饰名词works；other+复数名词表示其余、其他的；another后面只接单数名词，others后面不能再加名词，the other特指两者之中另一个，均不符合题意。 2、 阅读理解 A The Film Industry Today The film industry today is a global business worth billions of dollars. Movies are made in many countries, but Hollywood in the United States remains the most famous film center. Bollywood in India is also very important, producing more movies than Hollywood every year. Technology has changed the way movies are made. Special effects (SFX) and computer-generated imagery (CGI) can create realistic scenes that were impossible before. However, some people still prefer traditional filmmaking techniques. They believe that a good story is more important than special effects. In the end, a movie needs both a good story and good technology to succeed. Film is a powerful medium that can influence culture and society. Movies can bring people together and inspire change. 1．Which film center produces more movies than Hollywood every year? A．Bollywood. B．Hollywood. C．Studio Ghibli. D．Pixar. 2．What does the underlined word “medium” in the last paragraph probably mean? A．媒介；手段 B．尺寸 C．中间 D．媒体人 3．What is the writer’s opinion about the film industry? A．Special effects are the most important. B．Traditional techniques are better than CGI. C．Film can influence culture and society. D．Hollywood is the only important film center. 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．C 【导语】本文介绍了当今全球化电影产业的格局，讲述科技改变电影制作方式，提出好电影需要好故事与技术兼备，并点明电影是能够影响文化、凝聚大众、推动改变的强大媒介。 【详解】1．根据文章第一段最后一句“Bollywood in India is also very important, producing more movies than Hollywood every year.”可知，宝莱坞年产电影量超过好莱坞。 2．根据最后一段“film is a powerful medium that can influence culture and society”可知，此处指电影是传播文化、影响社会的一种工具或渠道。选项A“媒介；手段”符合语境。 3．根据文章最后一段第一句“Film is a powerful medium that can influence culture and society.”可知，这是作者直接表达的观点。 B William Shakespeare is considered the greatest playwright in English literature. He was born in 1564 in England. During his lifetime, he wrote about 38 plays, 154 sonnets, and several other poems. His works have been translated into every major language and are performed more often than those of any other playwright. Some of his most famous plays include Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, and Macbeth. These plays are about love, ambition, betrayal, and human nature. They are still relevant today because the themes are universal. Shakespeare’s use of language was very creative. He invented many new words and phrases that we still use today, such as “break the ice” and “a heart of gold”. What makes Shakespeare so special? Many people believe it’s his deep understanding of human emotions. He could show the inner thoughts of his characters in a way that no one had done before. His plays make us think about life and ourselves. 1．How many plays did Shakespeare write? A．About 154. B．About 38. C．About 100. D．About 50. 2．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a theme in Shakespeare’s plays? A．Love. B．Ambition. C．War. D．Betrayal. 3．What does the underlined phrase “break the ice” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．打破冰面 B．打破沉默 C．开始争吵 D．结束关系 4．What makes Shakespeare special according to the passage? A．He wrote more plays than anyone else. B．His deep understanding of human emotions. C．He was from England. D．He only wrote comedies. 5．What is the purpose of this passage? A．To introduce Shakespeare and his contributions. B．To list all of Shakespeare’s plays. C．To compare Shakespeare with other writers. D．To teach how to write plays. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了英国文学巨匠威廉・莎士比亚的生平、创作作品、经典戏剧、语言创新与独特文学价值，介绍其在文坛的地位与文学贡献。 【详解】36．第一段指出原文信息：“During his lifetime, he wrote about 38 plays”，这直接说明莎士比亚一生创作了大约38部戏剧。 1．第二段列出戏剧主题：“These plays are about love, ambition, betrayal, and human nature”，文中并未提及“战争(War)”这一戏剧主题。 2．第二段举例短语：“such as ‘break the ice’ and ‘a heart of gold’”，“break the ice”是沿用至今的固定短语，含义为打破初次交谈的尴尬、打破沉默。 3．第三段点明核心观点：“Many people believe it’s his deep understanding of human emotions”，这直接说明莎士比亚与众不同的核心原因。 4．全文依次介绍莎士比亚生平、创作成果、戏剧特色、语言成就与独特优势，整体行文目的是向读者介绍莎士比亚及其文学贡献。 一、阅读理解 A （2026·湖北武汉·中考真题） A Gentle Reminder of ChildhoodWhen you step on a piece of bread, it turns into a pair of soft shoes. When you hit a ball, it breaks into a whole world of stars. When you see the light in the night sky, it isn’t always the moon. It’s just a step for a cat walking in the air. These magic moments come from Ancho, a cartoon artist. Ancho’s works are playful, heartwarming, and full of surprises and childlike imagination. There is Beauty in DarknessEver seen a painting that tells two different stories? Crisco’s works do exactly that. With the lights on, you see a calm, simple picture. Turn the lights off, and a whole new story appears. Take The Red Balloon as an example. It tells us that: We lose something when we’re young. But don’t worry. Someone or future you will help get it back. It just takes time. ______________________ In Rob’s art world, things are never quite what they seem. Stairs (楼梯) can walk into rivers. A city can become a forest. The floor goes into the sky. Are you ready to have your mind pleasantly confused? Look at Unfinished Puzzle. Two kids are putting together a jigsaw (拼图). But as the pieces connect, they turn into a real house. In Rob’s paintings, even space itself does magic. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．ARTS. B．ANIMALS. C．EVENTS. D．SPORTS. 2．In Ancho’s cartoons, what happens to a ball when you hit it? A．It turns into shoes. B．It grows into a tree. C．It changes into a cat. D．It breaks into stars. 3．Why is The Red Balloon mentioned? A．To show where this painting is. B．To explain Crisco’s painting style. C．To give children an art lesson. D．To ask people to create pictures. 4．What would be the best heading for the third piece of news? A．Tricks on Your Eyes B．The Unfinished Painting C．Fun Jigsaw Time D．A Magic Forest Trip 5．Which sentence was probably said by these artists? A．“Good art is the art that makes you feel truly needed.” B．“I paint things that are easy to understand at first sight.” C．“You should make videos about things in your real life.” D．“Keep your childlike imagination, and you will find magic.” 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇新闻摘要，介绍了三位艺术家的作品风格：Ancho充满童趣和魔幻想象，Crisco利用明暗呈现双重故事，Rob以超现实手法颠覆视觉认知。 【详解】1．三位艺术家的作品均属于艺术范畴，直接说明这篇文章最可能出自报纸的“艺术”板块。 2．文章第一段指出“When you hit a ball, it breaks into a whole world of stars.”，直接说明在Ancho的漫画中，球会变成星星。 3．文章第二段指出Crisco的作品在开灯与关灯时呈现不同故事，并举例《红气球》来说明其风格。直接说明提到《红气球》是为了解释Crisco的绘画风格。 4．文章第三段描述了Rob艺术世界中的超现实景象：楼梯走进河流、城市变为森林、地板飞向天空等，这些都与视觉错觉有关。由此推断，最佳标题是“眼中的把戏”。 5．三位艺术家的作品共同特点是充满想象力和创造力。由此推断，他们最可能说“保持童真的想象力，你会找到魔法”。 B （2026·湖北武汉·中考真题） Jenny first got into motorsport (赛车运动) by watching her younger brother, Bill, drive his kart (卡丁赛车). Every time he took off his helmet (头盔) with a big smile, she became more fascinated. Soon after, she took the wheel herself. She started out in karts, racing at state level and then nationally, and got good results early on. She got into the 2023 Ferrari training camp and was invited to enter a top Italian racing school. She then won Best New Driver in November 2024, and moved up to the Spanish F4 (一种入门级赛车比赛). In February 2025, she became a driver of the F1 Academy — races for women racers. Racing needs a strong mind, not just fast driving. Starting karting at 9 taught her how hard the sport is on the mind and how discouraging and exciting it can be all at once. Now, Jenny talks with a coach every week and acts out situations she’s likely to face, which helps her stay calm under pressure and keep focused in races. Since she travels a lot for racing, Jenny has to study online. And she misses her friends’ birthdays. Always being on the way means leaving behind her loved things like her home, her school and the people she grew up with. As a woman driver, Jenny has faced doubts, but she believes love and performance speak loudest. She hopes to encourage more girls to go for their dreams. She enjoys the speed and excitement of driving. Her biggest dream is to become the first woman F1 driver in her country. 1．When did Jenny become interested in motorsport? A．When she enjoyed a race on TV. B．When she watched Bill drive his kart. C．When she got a dream helmet. D．When she attended a racing school. 2．What does Paragraph 2 focus on? A．The history of the F1 Academy. B．Jenny’s educational background. C．The development of the Spanish F4. D．Jenny’s big moments in motor racing. 3．How does Jenny keep her mind strong? A．By playing sports every day. B．By learning from other racers. C．By working with a coach before races. D．By competing with her brother. 4．What can be inferred from paragraph 4? A．Jenny can balance her life well. B．Jenny values her free time most. C．Jenny makes great efforts for racing. D．Jenny might travel a lot with her friends. 5．What would be the best title for the passage? A．No Doubt, No Success B．Driven to Fly C．The Younger, The Better D．Born to Coach 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了女性赛车手Jenny从卡丁车起步，逐步晋升至F1 Academy的成长历程，以及她在心理训练、平衡生活与训练、面对质疑等方面的经历和梦想。 【详解】 1．根据第一段第一句“Jenny first got into motorsport... by watching her younger brother, Bill, drive his kart.”可知，Jenny是通过观看弟弟Bill开卡丁车开始对赛车运动感兴趣的。 2．第二段按时间顺序列举了Jenny的职业生涯里程碑：从卡丁车比赛到2023年法拉利训练营，再到2024年获最佳新车手奖，直至2025年成为F1 Academy车手。这些内容主要聚焦于她在赛车运动中的重要时刻和发展历程。 3．根据第三段最后一句“Now, Jenny talks with a coach every week and acts out situations she’s likely to face, which helps her stay calm under pressure...”可知，她通过与教练沟通并模拟比赛情境来保持强大的心理状态。 4． 第四段提到Jenny为了赛车必须在线学习、错过朋友生日、离开家乡和亲人。这些牺牲表明她为了赛车梦想付出了巨大的努力和代价。 5．全文讲述了Jenny投身赛车运动、克服困难、追求成为F1女车手的梦想历程。因此最佳标题为“Driven to Fly”。“Driven”既指“驾驶”，也指“有动力的”；“Fly”比喻实现高远梦想。该标题双关且契合文章主旨。 二、完形填空 （2026·新疆乌鲁木齐·中考真题） At the top of the Huaguo Mountain, there was a special stone. It took in light 1 the sun and the moon. Years later, a little life 2 inside the stone. One day, the stone broke into pieces. A stone egg came out. When the wind blew it, it turned into a stone monkey. He looked 3 and lively. He greeted the world around him and then 4 the other monkeys. The little monkey enjoyed 5 life on the mountain. One summer day, all monkeys felt really hot. They walked along a river and found a 6 waterfall. “Let’s make a 7 . Who jumps through the waterfall will be our king,” they said. The other monkeys were 8 afraid to try. 9 the stone monkey was really brave. He jumped straight into the waterfall without thinking 10 . To his joy, there was a nice cave (洞穴) behind the waterfall. It was 11 enough for all monkeys to live in. He told the other monkeys the good news. They followed him into the cave and lived there happily. They loved and trusted him, so they 12 the promise to make him their king. People later called him the Monkey King. Everyone has a 13 to be great. When we meet problems, we shouldn’t give up 14 . Just like the Monkey King, we should try bravely and make our dream 15 . 1．A．to B．from C．for 2．A．grew B．died C．disappeared 3．A．sick B．cute C．quiet 4．A．left B．fought C．joined 5．A．his B．him C．he 6．A．boring B．dirty C．great 7．A．joke B．deal C．mistake 8．A．too B．hardly C．seldom 9．A．Or B．So C．But 10．A．twice B．two C．second 11．A．dark B．far C．big 12．A．asked B．kept C．broke 13．A．duty B．rule C．chance 14．A．slowly B．easily C．suddenly 15．A．come true B．come up C．come in 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．A 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．A 【导语】本文讲述花果山灵石孕育出石猴，他勇敢跳入瀑布发现水帘洞，被拥立为美猴王，启示我们要勇敢追梦的故事。 【详解】 1．句意：它吸收来自日月的光芒。 固定搭配light from the sun and the moon，from表示来源“来自”；to朝向、for为了，无法表达光线源自日月的含义。 2．句意：多年之后，一个小生命在石头内部生长出来。 后文石卵崩开诞生石猴，grew（生长）贴合生命孕育的语境；died消亡、disappeared消失，和生命诞生情节相反。 3．句意：他看起来可爱又活泼。 后文lively活泼的为褒义并列形容词，cute（可爱的）符合石猴灵动的形象；sick虚弱生病的、quiet安静的，和后文活泼的气质不匹配。 4．句意：他向周遭世界问好，然后加入了山上其他猴子的队伍。 joined the other monkeys加入猴群，贴合石猴出世后和同类相伴的情节；left 离开、fought打斗，语义不通。 5．句意：小石猴享受山上属于他的生活。 空后life是名词，用形容词性物主代词his修饰；him宾格、he主格，不能直接修饰名词life。 6．句意：所有猴子沿着河边走，发现一处壮观的瀑布。 后文大家争相穿过瀑布称王，great（壮观的）形容瀑布宏伟；boring无聊的、dirty脏乱的，和瀑布吸引众猴探险的情节矛盾。 7．句意：我们做个约定吧，谁穿过瀑布谁就做我们的大王。 根据后文谁跳过去谁是王，可知是达成协议。make a deal固定短语，意为“达成约定、做个协定”，符合语境；joke 玩笑、mistake 错误，不符合众猴推举大王的规则语境。 8．句意：其他猴子都太过害怕，不敢尝试。 too... to... 表示“太……而不能……”，符合不敢尝试的语境。hardly几乎不、seldom很少，无此搭配逻辑。 9．句意：但是这只石猴十分勇敢。 前文众猴害怕不敢进瀑布，后文石猴径直跳入，前后转折，But但是表转折；Or或者、So因此，逻辑不匹配。 10．句意：他不假思索直接跳进瀑布里。 without thinking twice固定短语，意为“不假思索、毫不犹豫”；two数词、second序数词，无该固定搭配。 11．句意：瀑布后方有一处漂亮的洞穴，空间足够所有猴子居住。 根据“for all monkeys to live in”，空间需足够大才能容纳。big enough足够大，big形容洞穴宽敞；dark黑暗的、far遥远的，无法贴合容纳所有猴子的描述。 12．句意：它们喜爱并信任他，于是遵守约定，拥立他为王。 根据“loved and trusted him”，可知是履行诺言。kept the promise固定搭配，遵守承诺；asked询问、broke打破，和众猴信守约定的情节相反。 13．句意：每个人都拥有变得优秀的机会。 全文石猴抓住穿过瀑布的机会成为猴王，chance（机会）贴合主旨；duty责任、rule规则，和抓住机遇成长的中心不符。 14．句意：当我们遇到难题时，不应该轻易放弃。 give up easily 轻易放弃，符合面对问题要坚持的劝诫，easily副词修饰动词短语give up；slowly缓慢地、suddenly突然地，和面对困难的态度语境不匹配。 15．句意：我们应该像美猴王一样勇敢尝试，让我们的梦想成真。 make one’s dream come true固定搭配，使梦想成真；come up出现、come in进来，无实现梦想的含义。 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $