专题02 Units 3～4（词汇综合练）英语新教材沪教版（五四学制）九年级上册

**基本信息** 以词汇为核心，通过词形转换、拼写、句子应用及语法阅读综合训练，构建从基础词汇到语篇应用的逻辑链条，提升语言能力与文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词形式填空|20题|考查词形转换（名/动/形等）|从单词词性变化到语境语法应用| |单词拼写|20题|根据汉语写单词（旅行/文化类）|词汇记忆与拼写准确性训练| |完成句子|10题|汉译英（固定搭配/句型）|词汇-句型-语境表达的层级提升| |语法选择|2篇20题|语法知识语篇应用（时态/代词等）|语法规则在语篇中的综合运用| |阅读理解|2篇11题|信息获取与推理（文化/历史主题）|语言能力与文化意识的融合考查|

专题02 Units 3~4（词汇综合练） （建议用时：40分钟） 一、用所给单词正确形式填空。 二、根据汉语意思写出单词。 三、完成句子 四、语法选择 五、阅读理解 一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1. It is __________ (essence) for travellers to prepare some medicine before going abroad. 2. The __________ (introduce) of new rules changes people’s travelling habits greatly. 3. He felt __________ (shock) when he heard the surprising news about the trip. 4. We were deeply __________ (inspire) by the explorer’s adventurous story. 5. Don’t hesitate __________ (ask) for help when you meet trouble on your journey. 6. The old photo brings back many __________ (memory) of our overseas trip. 7. Good __________ (manner) are very important when you visit foreign countries. 8. This is a __________ (memorize) experience that I will never forget. 9. The little boy likes collecting __________ (sand) bottles on the beach. 10. The museum holds many art __________ (exhibit) every year. 11. Many ancient __________ (ancestor) stories are passed down from generation to generation. 12. We should try our best __________ (achieve) our dreams step by step. 13. Wild animals __________ (protect) by laws in our country. 14. This kind of traditional craft __________ (teach) to local students every year. 15. Important information __________ (store) in this computer system. 16. Paper-cut art __________ (show) in this exhibition every summer. 17. The scientist draws a final __________ (conclude) after months of research. 18. People __________ (value) the harmony between humans and nature all the time. 19. We should treasure those __________ (value) cultural traditions handed down by our ancestors. 20. The new charger __________ (enable) us to charge the mobile phone more quickly. 二、单词拼写 1. You need a __________ (护照) if you want to travel to other countries. 2. This __________ (适配器) can connect different kinds of electronic equipment. 3. My father usually __________ (收拾) his luggage the night before travelling. 4. The trip is __________ (值得) all the time and money we spend on it. 5. We bought some __________ (纪念品) during our short expedition. 6. I received an __________ (邀请) to attend the travelling speech. 7. He keeps a __________ (规律的) habit of taking a walk after dinner. 8. The beautiful scenery is clearly __________ (看得见的) in the distance. 9. We live in a __________ (和谐的) community with our neighbours. 10. We should __________ (尊重) the culture and customs in foreign countries. 11. He wears a business __________ (套装) for important meetings. 12. The __________ (皮革) bag is made by skilled workers. 13. I __________ (认为) that cultural communication is very necessary. 14. She looked at herself in the __________ (镜子) carefully. 15. We need to __________ (团结) to protect traditional culture. 16. The painting shows the beauty of the __________ (月亮的) landscape. 17. The building materials include clay and __________ (钢). 18. We should learn to __________ (结合) theory with practice. 19. We all admire the __________ (价值) of ancient artworks. 20. Use a __________ (勺子) to stir the soup gently. 三、完成句子 1. 无论去哪里旅行，我们都应当注意当地礼仪。 We should pay attention to local manners _______________. 2. 他犹豫了很久才决定接受这次出国旅行的邀请。 He hesitated for a long time before he decided to _______________ travel abroad. 3. 这部改编版本的电影使观众受到极大鼓舞。 This shortened version of the film _______________ the audience deeply. 4. 人们应该学会与大自然和谐共处。 People should learn to _______________ nature. 5. 很多古老的传统习俗正在慢慢消失。 Lots of ancient traditional customs are _______________ gradually. 6. 你可以从这次短途出行中学到很多新知识。 You can learn plenty of new knowledge from this _______________. 7. 这个展览展示了不同种类的手工皮革制品。 This exhibition shows different kinds of _______________. 8. 我们很难认同他对待传统文化的观点。 It’s hard for us to _______________ his opinions on traditional culture. 9. 科学家想要得出关于这种生物的最终结论。 Scientists want to _______________ about this living creature. 10. 良好的教育能够帮助我们实现人生目标。 Good education can help us _______________ in life. 参考答案 一、词形填空：1.essential 2.introduction 3.shocked 4.inspired 5.to ask 6.memories 7.manners 8.memorable 9.sand 10.exhibitions 11.ancestors’ 12. to achieve 13.are protected 14.is taught 15.is stored 16.is shown 17.conclusion 18.value 19.valuable 20.enables 二、单词拼写：1.passport 2.adapter 3.packs 4.worth 5.souvenirs 6.invitation 7.regular 8.visible 9.harmonious 10.honour 11.suit 12.leather 13.suppose 14.mirror 15.unite 16.lunar 17.steel 18.combine 19.value 20.spoon 三、完成句子：1.wherever we travel 2.accept the invitation to 3.inspires 4.live in harmony with 5.dying out 6.short expedition 7.handmade leather products 8.identify with 9.draw the final conclusion 10.achieve our goals 四、语法选择 （2026·广东东莞·一模）“It rains a lot during Qingming.Travelers on the road feel sad inside. Where can I find a wine shop? A cowboy points to a village far and wide.” When we read this poem, we will think of Qingming Festival. Qingming Festival is known as Tomb-Sweeping Day. It is one of the most traditional 1 in China. It usually falls 2 April 4th or 5th every year. On this day, families get together to remember 3 ancestors. They clean the graves, remove the weeds (野草), and lay out flowers or food in front of the graves. While working, they often talk about their loved ones who passed away. All the family members do everything by themselves 4 respect. Tomb sweeping is not the only custom. Many people enjoy flying kites. Sometimes, the kite string (线) 5 on purpose so that the kite flies away. They do this to drive bad luck away. In the past, people only 6 cold food because lighting a fire was not allowed. Today, the tradition has changed, but people still think 7 the festival is a time to connect the past with the present. The festival is meaningful 8 it teaches us to value life. For young people, it has become 9 than before. They take part in these activities 10 and share family stories. In this way, the tradition lives on. 1．A．festival B．festivals C．festival’s 2．A．on B．in C．at 3．A．their B．them C．they 4．A．show B．to show C．showing 5．A．cut B．was cut C．is cut 6．A．ate B．will eat C．eat 7．A．what B．how C．that 8．A．so B．though C．because 9．A．important B．more important C．most important 10．A．happy B．happily C．happiness 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统节日清明节的由来、习俗（扫墓、放风筝、寒食）以及古今变化，强调其作为连接过去与现在的传统节日的重要意义。 1．句意：它是中国最传统的节日之一。 结合固定结构“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”，表示“最……之一”，应选用festivals。festival“节日（单数）”、festival’s“节日的（所有格）”均不符合语法。 2．句意：它通常在每年的4月4日或5日。 结合介词用法，在具体的某一天（日期）前用介词on，应选用on。in“在……里（用于月份/年份）”、at“在（用于时刻）”均不符合用法。 3．句意：在这一天，家人聚在一起纪念他们的祖先。 结合语境，修饰名词ancestors用形容词性物主代词their，表示“他们的”。them“他们（宾格）”、they“他们（主格）”均不符合语法。 4．句意：全家人都以自己的方式来表达敬意。 此处用不定式作目的状语，表示“全家一起做这些事”是为了表达敬意，因此用to show。show“展示（动词原形）”、showing“展示（动名词）”均不符合语法。 5．句意：有时，风筝线会被故意剪断，以便风筝飞走。 结合语境，主语the kite string与谓语cut是被动关系，且描述习惯性动作用一般现在时的被动语态is cut。cut“切（过去式/原形）”、was cut“被切（过去时）”均不符合时态/语态。 6．句意：在过去，人们只吃冷的食物，因为不允许生火。 结合时间状语In the past，句子用一般过去时，应选用ate。will eat“将吃（将来时）”、eat“吃（原形）”均不符合时态。 7．句意：今天，传统已经改变，但人们仍然认为这个节日是连接过去和现在的时刻。 结合语法，此处用that引导宾语从句，指代the festival is a time to connect the past with the present。what“什么”、how“如何”均不符合语法。 8．句意：这个节日很有意义，因为它教会我们珍惜生命。 结合逻辑，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。so“所以”、though“虽然”均不符合逻辑。 9．句意：对于年轻人来说，它变得比以前更重要了。 结合句中的than，应用形容词比较级more important。important“重要的（原级）”、most important“最重要的（最高级）”均不符合语法。 10．句意：他们参加这些活动，开心地分享家庭故事。 结合语法，修饰动词take part in用副词happily。happy“开心的（形容词）”、happiness“幸福（名词）”均不符合语法。 （24-25九年级上·广东佛山·阶段检测）Standing at a height of over 5,800 metres above sea level, Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa. It 1 in the African country Tanzania. 2 last year, the local government has offered high-speed Internet service on the mountain. Each year, about 35,000 tourists try to get to 3 top of Mount Kilimanjaro, but climbing such a high mountain isn’t easy. So about one third of the tourists have to turn back because of altitude sickness or other reasons (原因). The new Internet service can make it much 4 for climbers to climb the mountain. They are able to use the Internet to check maps and find 5 way. They can also use the Internet to call for help if they are in 6 . The government says protecting tourists is the main reason for offering the Internet service on the mountain. And another reason is that tourism plays an important part in the 7 development. Having tourists put pictures and videos online when they climb Mount Kilimanjaro could certainly make the mountain more popular with tourists. In 2021, the government planned 8 a cable car (缆车) on Mount Kilimanjaro. It was to allow tourists who weren’t climbers to enjoy the mountain. However, lots of scientists didn’t agree. They thought it was harmful 9 the mountain’s environment. And they have already warned that the glaciers (冰川) on top of Mount Kilimanjaro may melt in the next 10 years or so. So far, the cable car project 10 little progress. 1．A．lies B．lay C．has lain 2．A．Since B．As C．Till 3．A．a B．an C．the 4．A．easy B．easier C．easiest 5．A．they B．their C．them 6．A．danger B．dangerous C．dangerously 7．A．country B．countries C．country’s 8．A．build B．to build C．building 9．A．to B．in C．at 10．A．makes B．made C．has made 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了非洲最高峰乞力马扎罗山的地理位置、旅游现状及政府提供的网络服务，并提及缆车计划引发的争议。 1．句意：它位于非洲国家坦桑尼亚。 lies位于，动词第三人称单数；lay动词过去式；has lain现在完成时。此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是It，动词用第三人称单数。故选A。 2．句意：自去年以来，当地政府已在山上提供高速互联网服务。 Since自从；As因为；Till直到。根据“has offered”可知，句子是现在完成时，时间状语用Since+时间点，表示自去年以来。故选A。 3．句意：每年都有约35000名游客尝试到达乞力马扎罗山山顶，但攀登这样一座高山并不是容易的。 a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前；the表特指。此处特指乞力马扎罗山山顶，用定冠词the。故选C。 4．句意：这项新的互联网服务让登山者攀登这座山变得容易得多。 easy容易的，原级；easier比较级；easiest最高级。根据“much”修饰比较级可知，空处用比较级形式。故选B。 5．句意：他们能够使用互联网查看地图并找到他们的路。 they他们，主格代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them宾格代词。空处修饰名词way，用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 6．句意：如果遇到危险，他们也可以利用互联网求救。 danger危险，名词；dangerous形容词；dangerously副词。in danger“处于危险中”，空处用名词形式。故选A。 7．句意：另一个原因是旅游业在该国的发展中扮演着重要角色。 country国家，名词单数；countries名词复数；country’s名词所有格。空处修饰名词development，用名词所有格形式。故选C。 8．句意：2021年，政府计划在乞力马扎罗山上建造一条缆车。 build修建，动词原形；to build动词不定式；building动名词或现在分词。plan to do sth“计划做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语。故选B。 9．句意：他们认为这对该山的环境有害。 to对；in在里面；at在。be harmful to“对……有害”。故选A。 10．句意：迄今为止，缆车项目进展甚微。 makes动词第三人称单数；made动词过去式；has made现在完成时。根据“So far”可知，时态用现在完成时。故选C。 五、阅读理解 （25-26九年级上·上海闵行·阶段检测）As an international city, Shanghai is always full of entertainment and surprise. This March in shanghai there is a lot to do. Here are the highlights. Live Music Late Night Jazz. Enjoy real American Jazz, from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player. He’s coming with his new seven piece band, Herbie’s Heroes. Herbie is known to play well into the early hours, so don’t expect to get much sleep. This is Herbie’s third visit to shanghai. The first two were sold out, so get your ticket quickly. PLACE: The Jazz Club      DATES 15~21 March        Price: 180 Yuan TIME: 10:00 p.m. till late   TEL: 6466-8736 Scottish dancing Take your partners and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Instructors (教练) will show the dances. The live band, Gordon Stroppie and the Weefrees, are also excellent. PLACE: Jack Stein’s       DATES: every Monday PRICE: Y60 including one drink               TIME: 7:00~0:00 p.m.            TEL: 6402-1877 Exhibitions-Shanghai Museum There are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history. It’s always interesting to visit, but doubly (双重) so at the moment with the Egyptian Tombs exhibition. There are lots of mummies (木乃伊) and more gold than you’ve ever seen before. Let us know if you see a mummy move! PLACE: Shanghai Museum    DATES: daily TIME: Monday~Friday 9:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m., Weekends 9:00 a.m.~9:00 p.m. PRICE: ￥30 (￥15 for students)              TEL: 6888-6888 Dining-Sushi chef in town Sushi is getting really big in Shanghai. In Japan, it’s become an art form. The most famous Sushi ‘artist’ is Yuki Kamura. She’s also one of the few female chefs in Japan. She’ll be at Sushi Scene all of this month. PLACE: Sushi Scene in the Shanghai Hotel       DATES: all month   PRICE: ￥200 TIME: lunchtime                TEL: 6690-3211 1．To book tickets for the activity at 8:00 pm on Monday, you may call________. A．6466-8736 B．6402-1877 C．6888-6888 D．6690-3211 2．If you are interested in ancient cultures, you may go to_______. A．The Jazz Club B．Jack Stein’s C．Shanghai Museum D．Shanghai Hotel 3．In Paragraph one, the underlined word “highlights” means________. A．wonderful theatres B．amazing events C．delicious meals D．enjoyable performances 4．From the text we may learn that Kamura is _______. A．a cook B．a waitress C．an instructor D．an artist 5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisements? A．Scottish dancing is so interesting and easy that you never feel tired. B．The performance given by the American jazz band won’t last long. C．Sushi is not popular in Shanghai as it is a kind of Japanese traditional food. D．It is more interesting to visit Shanghai Museum for the exhibits from Egypt. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了三月上海的四项精彩活动，包括深夜爵士现场音乐、苏格兰舞蹈、上海博物馆展览以及寿司美食体验。 1．细节理解题。根据“Scottish dancing... DATES: every Monday... TIME: 7:00-10:00 p.m. TEL: 6402-1877”可知，周一晚上8点的活动是苏格兰舞蹈，对应的联系电话是6402-1877。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Exhibitions-Shanghai Museum... You can see the whole of Chinese history... with the Egyptian Tombs exhibition.”可知，上海博物馆有中国历史文物和埃及古墓展览，对古代文化感兴趣可以前往。故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据前文“this March in Shanghai there is a lot to do. Here are the highlights”及后文列举的四项活动可知，“highlights”指“精彩的活动”。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Sushi chef in town... The most famous Sushi ‘artist’ is Yuki Kamura. She’s also one of the few female chefs in Japan.”可知，Kamura是一名寿司厨师。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据“Exhibitions-Shanghai Museum... It’s always interesting to visit, but doubly so at the moment with the Egyptian Tombs exhibition.”可知，上海博物馆因埃及展品变得更有趣，D选项表述正确。故选D。 （2026·上海金山·一模） Chitu (赤兔) is also called “Red Hare,” because it had a red coat and ran very fast like a hare. At first, Chitu’s owner was Lü Bu, a warlord of the Three Kingdoms period. After Lü Bu’s defeat, it was passed to a heroic general called Guan Yu. Legend says Chitu could run “a thousand li” (about 400 km) in one day! What super speed! Dilu (的卢) was special with a white spot on its forehead. In legends, it saved its owner, Liu Bei, by running fast and jumping across a wide river during an escape. Dilu’s story later became an allusion and was widely used by writers and poets. Wuzhui (乌骓) was a strong and brave horse of Xiang Yu, the “Hegemon-King of Western Chu.” Its body was pure black and smooth like a bolt of silk, while its four hooves were as white as snow. After his owner died at the Wu River, this loyal (忠诚的) horse jumped into the same river, following its owner even in death. 1．Who was the first owner of the horse named Chitu according to the passage? A．Guan Yu. B．Liu Bei. C．Lü Bu. D．Xiang Yu. 2．What was the special physical feature of Dilu? A．A red coat. B．Pure black body. C．Four white hooves. D．A white spot on its forehead. 3．What did Wuzhui do after its owner’s death? A．It jumped into a river. B．It ran 1000 li in one day. C．It was passed to another general. D．It was known for its pure black color. 4．The word “allusion” (in the passage about Dilu) most probably means ________. A．a long and exciting story B．a true historical event C．a reference to a well-known story D．a famous painting or picture 5．The author writes “What super speed!” at the end of the first paragraph to ________. A．ask a question about the horse’s speed B．express excitement and admiration C．state a scientific fact clearly D．compare Chitu with other horses 6．Which of the following best describes the common quality of these three horses? A．They were all owned by kings. B．They all saved their owners’ lives. C．They all had unusual coat colors. D．They were all famous for their loyalty. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国历史上三匹著名的宝马：赤兔、的卢和乌骓，分别讲述了它们的主人、外貌特征和传奇故事。 1．细节理解题。根据第一部分“At first, Chitu’s owner was Lü Bu”可知，赤兔最初的主人是吕布。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第二部分“Dilu was special with a white spot on its forehead”可知，的卢的特殊身体特征是额头上有白点。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据第三部分“After his owner died...this loyal horse jumped into the same river”可知，乌骓在主人死后跳进了河里。故选A。 4．词句猜测题。根据第二部分“Dilu’s story later became an allusion and was widely used by writers and poets.”可知，的卢的故事后来成为一个“典故”，被作家和诗人广泛使用。“allusion”在这里表示“典故，引用著名故事”的意思。故选C。 5．推理判断题。作者在第一段末尾用“What super speed!”这一感叹句，是为了表达对赤兔马惊人速度的兴奋和赞叹之情。故选B。 6．推理判断题。三匹马都体现了忠诚：赤兔马追随关羽、的卢马救刘备、乌骓马随项羽赴死，这是它们的共同特质。故选D。 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 Units 3~4（词汇综合练） （建议用时：40分钟） 一、用所给单词正确形式填空。 二、根据汉语意思写出单词。 三、完成句子 四、语法选择 五、阅读理解 一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1. It is __________ (essence) for travellers to prepare some medicine before going abroad. 2. The __________ (introduce) of new rules changes people’s travelling habits greatly. 3. He felt __________ (shock) when he heard the surprising news about the trip. 4. We were deeply __________ (inspire) by the explorer’s adventurous story. 5. Don’t hesitate __________ (ask) for help when you meet trouble on your journey. 6. The old photo brings back many __________ (memory) of our overseas trip. 7. Good __________ (manner) are very important when you visit foreign countries. 8. This is a __________ (memorize) experience that I will never forget. 9. The little boy likes collecting __________ (sand) bottles on the beach. 10. The museum holds many art __________ (exhibit) every year. 11. Many ancient __________ (ancestor) stories are passed down from generation to generation. 12. We should try our best __________ (achieve) our dreams step by step. 13. Wild animals __________ (protect) by laws in our country. 14. This kind of traditional craft __________ (teach) to local students every year. 15. Important information __________ (store) in this computer system. 16. Paper-cut art __________ (show) in this exhibition every summer. 17. The scientist draws a final __________ (conclude) after months of research. 18. People __________ (value) the harmony between humans and nature all the time. 19. We should treasure those __________ (value) cultural traditions handed down by our ancestors. 20. The new charger __________ (enable) us to charge the mobile phone more quickly. 二、单词拼写 1. You need a __________ (护照) if you want to travel to other countries. 2. This __________ (适配器) can connect different kinds of electronic equipment. 3. My father usually __________ (收拾) his luggage the night before travelling. 4. The trip is __________ (值得) all the time and money we spend on it. 5. We bought some __________ (纪念品) during our short expedition. 6. I received an __________ (邀请) to attend the travelling speech. 7. He keeps a __________ (规律的) habit of taking a walk after dinner. 8. The beautiful scenery is clearly __________ (看得见的) in the distance. 9. We live in a __________ (和谐的) community with our neighbours. 10. We should __________ (尊重) the culture and customs in foreign countries. 11. He wears a business __________ (套装) for important meetings. 12. The __________ (皮革) bag is made by skilled workers. 13. I __________ (认为) that cultural communication is very necessary. 14. She looked at herself in the __________ (镜子) carefully. 15. We need to __________ (团结) to protect traditional culture. 16. The painting shows the beauty of the __________ (月亮的) landscape. 17. The building materials include clay and __________ (钢). 18. We should learn to __________ (结合) theory with practice. 19. We all admire the __________ (价值) of ancient artworks. 20. Use a __________ (勺子) to stir the soup gently. 三、完成句子 1. 无论去哪里旅行，我们都应当注意当地礼仪。 We should pay attention to local manners _______________. 2. 他犹豫了很久才决定接受这次出国旅行的邀请。 He hesitated for a long time before he decided to _______________ travel abroad. 3. 这部改编版本的电影使观众受到极大鼓舞。 This shortened version of the film _______________ the audience deeply. 4. 人们应该学会与大自然和谐共处。 People should learn to _______________ nature. 5. 很多古老的传统习俗正在慢慢消失。 Lots of ancient traditional customs are _______________ gradually. 6. 你可以从这次短途出行中学到很多新知识。 You can learn plenty of new knowledge from this _______________. 7. 这个展览展示了不同种类的手工皮革制品。 This exhibition shows different kinds of _______________. 8. 我们很难认同他对待传统文化的观点。 It’s hard for us to _______________ his opinions on traditional culture. 9. 科学家想要得出关于这种生物的最终结论。 Scientists want to _______________ about this living creature. 10. 良好的教育能够帮助我们实现人生目标。 Good education can help us _______________ in life. 四、语法选择 （2026·广东东莞·一模）“It rains a lot during Qingming.Travelers on the road feel sad inside. Where can I find a wine shop? A cowboy points to a village far and wide.” When we read this poem, we will think of Qingming Festival. Qingming Festival is known as Tomb-Sweeping Day. It is one of the most traditional 1 in China. It usually falls 2 April 4th or 5th every year. On this day, families get together to remember 3 ancestors. They clean the graves, remove the weeds (野草), and lay out flowers or food in front of the graves. While working, they often talk about their loved ones who passed away. All the family members do everything by themselves 4 respect. Tomb sweeping is not the only custom. Many people enjoy flying kites. Sometimes, the kite string (线) 5 on purpose so that the kite flies away. They do this to drive bad luck away. In the past, people only 6 cold food because lighting a fire was not allowed. Today, the tradition has changed, but people still think 7 the festival is a time to connect the past with the present. The festival is meaningful 8 it teaches us to value life. For young people, it has become 9 than before. They take part in these activities 10 and share family stories. In this way, the tradition lives on. 1．A．festival B．festivals C．festival’s 2．A．on B．in C．at 3．A．their B．them C．they 4．A．show B．to show C．showing 5．A．cut B．was cut C．is cut 6．A．ate B．will eat C．eat 7．A．what B．how C．that 8．A．so B．though C．because 9．A．important B．more important C．most important 10．A．happy B．happily C．happiness （24-25九年级上·广东佛山·阶段检测）Standing at a height of over 5,800 metres above sea level, Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa. It 1 in the African country Tanzania. 2 last year, the local government has offered high-speed Internet service on the mountain. Each year, about 35,000 tourists try to get to 3 top of Mount Kilimanjaro, but climbing such a high mountain isn’t easy. So about one third of the tourists have to turn back because of altitude sickness or other reasons (原因). The new Internet service can make it much 4 for climbers to climb the mountain. They are able to use the Internet to check maps and find 5 way. They can also use the Internet to call for help if they are in 6 . The government says protecting tourists is the main reason for offering the Internet service on the mountain. And another reason is that tourism plays an important part in the 7 development. Having tourists put pictures and videos online when they climb Mount Kilimanjaro could certainly make the mountain more popular with tourists. In 2021, the government planned 8 a cable car (缆车) on Mount Kilimanjaro. It was to allow tourists who weren’t climbers to enjoy the mountain. However, lots of scientists didn’t agree. They thought it was harmful 9 the mountain’s environment. And they have already warned that the glaciers (冰川) on top of Mount Kilimanjaro may melt in the next 10 years or so. So far, the cable car project 10 little progress. 1．A．lies B．lay C．has lain 2．A．Since B．As C．Till 3．A．a B．an C．the 4．A．easy B．easier C．easiest 5．A．they B．their C．them 6．A．danger B．dangerous C．dangerously 7．A．country B．countries C．country’s 8．A．build B．to build C．building 9．A．to B．in C．at 10．A．makes B．made C．has made 五、阅读理解 （25-26九年级上·上海闵行·阶段检测）As an international city, Shanghai is always full of entertainment and surprise. This March in shanghai there is a lot to do. Here are the highlights. Live Music Late Night Jazz. Enjoy real American Jazz, from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player. He’s coming with his new seven piece band, Herbie’s Heroes. Herbie is known to play well into the early hours, so don’t expect to get much sleep. This is Herbie’s third visit to shanghai. The first two were sold out, so get your ticket quickly. PLACE: The Jazz Club      DATES 15~21 March        Price: 180 Yuan TIME: 10:00 p.m. till late   TEL: 6466-8736 Scottish dancing Take your partners and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Instructors (教练) will show the dances. The live band, Gordon Stroppie and the Weefrees, are also excellent. PLACE: Jack Stein’s       DATES: every Monday PRICE: Y60 including one drink               TIME: 7:00~0:00 p.m.            TEL: 6402-1877 Exhibitions-Shanghai Museum There are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history. It’s always interesting to visit, but doubly (双重) so at the moment with the Egyptian Tombs exhibition. There are lots of mummies (木乃伊) and more gold than you’ve ever seen before. Let us know if you see a mummy move! PLACE: Shanghai Museum    DATES: daily TIME: Monday~Friday 9:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m., Weekends 9:00 a.m.~9:00 p.m. PRICE: ￥30 (￥15 for students)              TEL: 6888-6888 Dining-Sushi chef in town Sushi is getting really big in Shanghai. In Japan, it’s become an art form. The most famous Sushi ‘artist’ is Yuki Kamura. She’s also one of the few female chefs in Japan. She’ll be at Sushi Scene all of this month. PLACE: Sushi Scene in the Shanghai Hotel       DATES: all month   PRICE: ￥200 TIME: lunchtime                TEL: 6690-3211 1．To book tickets for the activity at 8:00 pm on Monday, you may call________. A．6466-8736 B．6402-1877 C．6888-6888 D．6690-3211 2．If you are interested in ancient cultures, you may go to_______. A．The Jazz Club B．Jack Stein’s C．Shanghai Museum D．Shanghai Hotel 3．In Paragraph one, the underlined word “highlights” means________. A．wonderful theatres B．amazing events C．delicious meals D．enjoyable performances 4．From the text we may learn that Kamura is _______. A．a cook B．a waitress C．an instructor D．an artist 5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisements? A．Scottish dancing is so interesting and easy that you never feel tired. B．The performance given by the American jazz band won’t last long. C．Sushi is not popular in Shanghai as it is a kind of Japanese traditional food. D．It is more interesting to visit Shanghai Museum for the exhibits from Egypt. （2026·上海金山·一模） Chitu (赤兔) is also called “Red Hare,” because it had a red coat and ran very fast like a hare. At first, Chitu’s owner was Lü Bu, a warlord of the Three Kingdoms period. After Lü Bu’s defeat, it was passed to a heroic general called Guan Yu. Legend says Chitu could run “a thousand li” (about 400 km) in one day! What super speed! Dilu (的卢) was special with a white spot on its forehead. In legends, it saved its owner, Liu Bei, by running fast and jumping across a wide river during an escape. Dilu’s story later became an allusion and was widely used by writers and poets. Wuzhui (乌骓) was a strong and brave horse of Xiang Yu, the “Hegemon-King of Western Chu.” Its body was pure black and smooth like a bolt of silk, while its four hooves were as white as snow. After his owner died at the Wu River, this loyal (忠诚的) horse jumped into the same river, following its owner even in death. 1．Who was the first owner of the horse named Chitu according to the passage? A．Guan Yu. B．Liu Bei. C．Lü Bu. D．Xiang Yu. 2．What was the special physical feature of Dilu? A．A red coat. B．Pure black body. C．Four white hooves. D．A white spot on its forehead. 3．What did Wuzhui do after its owner’s death? A．It jumped into a river. B．It ran 1000 li in one day. C．It was passed to another general. D．It was known for its pure black color. 4．The word “allusion” (in the passage about Dilu) most probably means ________. A．a long and exciting story B．a true historical event C．a reference to a well-known story D．a famous painting or picture 5．The author writes “What super speed!” at the end of the first paragraph to ________. A．ask a question about the horse’s speed B．express excitement and admiration C．state a scientific fact clearly D．compare Chitu with other horses 6．Which of the following best describes the common quality of these three horses? A．They were all owned by kings. B．They all saved their owners’ lives. C．They all had unusual coat colors. D．They were all famous for their loyalty. 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $