内容正文:
Section A
3a-3d
Unit 2
Inspiring People
Learning Aims
语言能力
文化意识
思维品质
学习能力
掌握brilliant/dedicate/vaccine等核心词汇和强调句结构,能完成人物海报制作和詹纳语篇阅读理解。
运用小组合作策略完成海报项目,运用阅读策略(略读/寻读/精读)完成语篇理解。
分析科学探究五步法(Observe-Wonder-Test-Conclude-Achievement),发展批判性思维。
了解何泽慧/茅以升/黄文秀等中国科学家贡献和詹纳疫苗发明史。
4a
Brainstorm inspiring people you know of. Then do some research on each one and write down a simple introduction. Here are some examples.
He Zehui
A brilliant physicist known as China’s Madame Curie
Dedicated her life to science and teaching young researchers
Mao Yisheng
A famous engineer known as "the father of modern bridges in China". Shared his knowledge by teaching at universities and writing books.
杰出的
物理学家
致力于
Galileo
An Italian mathematician, philosopher, and astronomer
Discovered that Earth moves around the sun
Huang Wenxiu
A young village leader who worked to fight poverty in the countryside
Believed that serving the people was the most important for a party member
(名词) 数学家
(名词) 哲学家
表达客观规律,用一般现在时
(名词) 贫穷;贫困
Name: Confucius
Achievements:
Founder of Confucianism
A great ancient Chinese educator
His ideas still influence China today
Brainstorm inspiring people you know of. Then do some research on each one and write down a simple introduction. Here are some examples.
4a
Name: Confucius
Chinese Name: 孔子
Name: Sima Qian
Achievements:He wrote Records of the Grand Historian (《史记》), which is one of the most important history books in China. The book tells stories of more than 3,000 years of Chinese history. He set a good example for historians with his hard work and courage.
A famous historian and writer born in the Western Han Dynasty. Founder of Chinese official historiography, titled "the Father of Chinese History“
Name: Marie Curie
Chinese Name: 玛丽・居里
Achievements:
First person with two Nobel Prizes
A pioneer in radioactivity research
A role model for women in science
Name: Yuan Longping
Achievements:
He developed hybrid rice, which greatly increased rice production in China and around the world. His work has helped feed billions of people. He set a good example with his love for people and hard work.
A famous Chinese scientist known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice", born in 1930 in Beijing, China.
Name: Marie Curie
Achievements:
She discovered the elements polonium (钋) and radium (镭) . She won the Nobel Prize in Physics and later in Chemistry. Her work helped develop new ways to treat diseases.
A famous Polish-French scientist born in 1867 in Poland. Marie Curie was a famous scientist from Poland.
Name: Michael Faraday
Achievements:Father of electricity and magnetism.He discovered electromagnetic induction (电磁感应), which made it possible to create electric generators. His work laid the foundation for modern electricity use. He also made important discoveries in chemistry.
Michael Faraday was a brilliant scientist from England.He made great contributions to the study of electricity.
A brilliant physicist known as China’s Madame Curie. Dedicated her life to science and teaching young researchers
He Zehui
Achievements: Co-discoverer of uranium ternary and quaternary fission; pioneer of nuclear emulsion technology in China; instrumental in early Chinese nuclear weapon research support.
Discuss what these inspiring people have in common. List the qualities you all agree on.
4b
dedicated
尽心尽力的;有奉献精神的
helpful
乐于助人的;有帮助的
hard-working勤奋的;工作努力的
brave
勇敢的;无畏的
responsible
负责任的;有责任感的
…
They are all dedicated to their work, persistent in the face of difficulties, and caring about others and society.
Work in your groups to choose a person you admire and make a poster.
4c
小组成员每人用 1 分钟介绍自己选定的人物→组内共同选出一位制作海报的人物。
Who is the person?
What did they do?
Why are they inspiring?
What’s in your post?
①
Photo
②
Name and occupation
③
Key achievements
④
Inspiring qualities
Name: Tu Youyou
Occupation: Pharmaceutical chemist Achievement:
Discovered artemisinin to treat malaria;
Won Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2015.
Qualities: Dedicated, persistent, creative, selfless
Slogan: "Science serves the people."
Present your poster to the class. Put it on the wall of inspiration in your class or school hallway.
4d
He/She was born in ...
He/She is known as ...
He/She dedicated his/her life to ...
He/She believed that ...
He/She inspires me because ...
Today we want to introduce ... to you.
He/She is a great ... in China.
He/Shehelped/created/made/explored/ ...
He/She is selfless/helpful/creative/ ...
We admire him/her because ...
Useful sentences:
Today we want to introduce Zhang Guimei to you.
She is a great educator who set up the first free girls’ high school in China. She helped thousands of girls from poor mountain areas go to university. She is selfless and never gives up, even though she is in poor health.
We admire her because she changed so many girls’ lives and shows us the power of education and love.
Today we want to introduce Zhang Guimei to you.
She is a great educator who set up the first free girls’ high school in China. She helped thousands of girls from poor mountain areas go to university. She is selfless and never gives up, even though she is in poor health.
We admire her because she changed so many girls’ lives and shows us the power of education and love.
Name: Tu Youyou
Occupation: Pharmaceutical chemist Achievement:
Discovered artemisinin to treat malaria;
Won Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2015.
Qualities: Dedicated, persistent, creative, selfless
Slogan: "Science serves the people."
qualities
Discuss what these inspiring people have in common. List the qualities you all agree on.
Selflessness & Service
(无私与奉献)
Bravery & Perseverance
(勇气与毅力)
Curiosity & Exploration
(求知与探索)
Humility & Modesty
(谦逊与质朴)
Dedication & Commitment
(奉献与执着)
Dedication & Commitment(奉献与执着): They all devoted their lives to their causes.
It was admirable of them to spend decades working toward their goals without giving up.
Bravery & Perseverance(勇气与毅力): They faced countless difficulties and challenges but kept going.
It was inspiring that they never let setbacks stop them from making progress.
Selflessness & Service(无私与奉献): Their work was never just for themselves, but for the greater good of people.
It is meaningful for them to use their knowledge and efforts to help millions of people.
Humility & Modesty(谦逊与质朴): They remained focused on their work even after achieving great fame and success.
It is impressive that they stayed true to their original mission despite all the honors.
Curiosity & Exploration(求知与探索): They were not satisfied with the status quo and kept exploring new possibilities.
It was brave of them to challenge traditional ideas and discover new truths.
Exercises
单项选择
一、单项选择。
( ) 1. It’s brave ______ Zhong Yang to keep working when he felt sick in Xizang.
A. for B. of C. to D. with
( ) 2. —Have you read the article about Zhong Yang ______?
—Yes, I finished it yesterday afternoon.
A. yet B. already C. just D. ever
( ) 3. Mozi ______ his whole life trying to bring peace to the world thousands of years ago.
A. spend B. spends C. spent D. has spent
B
A
C
( ) 4. It ______ impossible for ordinary people to cross Xizang’s high mountains easily at that time.
A. seem B. seems C. seemed D. has seemed
( ) 5. Scientists ______ thousands of valuable seeds for our seed banks since 2001.
A. collect B. collected C. have collected D. will collect
( ) 6. Zhong Yang set up a training programme ______ more young people to do seed research.
A. to train B. train C. training D. trained
( ) 7. We ______ the great seed scientist for nearly two months.
A. know B. knew C. have known D. will know
C
C
A
C
( ) 8. There ______ few seed banks in China thirty years ago.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
( ) 9. Amelia Earhart’s parents always encouraged ______ to stick to her flying dream.
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
( ) 10. What makes Zhong Yang admired by people? His spirit makes ______ easy for us to keep chasing our dreams.
A. this B. that C. it D. one
D
B
C
二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词.
1.Zhong Yang, a great ________ (生物学家), devoted all his life to collecting plant seeds.
2.We build seed ________ (库) to protect different kinds of plants from disappearing.
3.He showed great ________ (好奇心) for plants when he was a teenager.
4.It took plenty of ________ (勇气) to work in cold high areas in Xizang.
biologist
banks
curiosity
courage
5.Mozi was a famous ancient Chinese ________ (思想家) who called for world peace.
6.The disease s________ quickly, so we must wear masks in public.
7.My e________ sister Irène also won the Nobel Prize in chemistry.
8.A p________ flies planes and travels across the sky.
9.He started a p________ to train local students for seed research.
10.Her spirit will l________ on through all the young scientists she taught.
spreads
thinker
live
programme
pilot
elder
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. He is one of the most _________ (inspire) teachers in our school.
2. She is good at ________ (create) new ideas in her daily work.
3. Each great mind ______ (leave) valuable ideas for us to learn from.
4. The old man spent all his life ________ (help) people in need.
5. We should treat everyone with ________ (kind) and respect.
6. We should work together _________ (build) a more peaceful world.
inspiring
creating
leaves
kindness
helping
to build
1.A lot of students will go camping this Saturday,
Tom and Ben.
2.Robert’s of paintings is extensive(规模庞大) and valuable.
3.When you go hiking,remember not to_______________ any trash.
leave behind
collection
collect include kind hungry leave behind
including
四.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
4.Even a small act of can make a big difference.
5.Because of scientists’ hard work,Chinese people will not suffer from any longer.
hunger
kindness
collect include kind hungry leave behind
五.同义句转换,每空一词
1.We need to take enough exercise every week.
us to take enough exercise every week.
2.He got up early so that he could get to school on time.
He got up early get to school on time.
in order to
It’s necessary for
3.We are not able to clean up the river in two days.
for us to clean up the river in two days.
4.She is sure she can complete the hard work on her own.
She is sure she can complete the hard work .
by herself
It’s impossible
5.More and more young people admire Chinese soldiers.
More and more young people to Chinese soldiers.
look up
1.何泽慧是一位杰出的物理学家,被称为“中国的居里夫人”。
He Zehui was a brilliant ________, known as “China’s Madame ________”.
2. 茅以升是中国现代桥梁之父。
Mao Yisheng was “the father of modern ________ in China”.
3. 伽利略发现地球绕太阳转。
Galileo ____________ that Earth moves ___________ the sun.
六.翻译句子。
physicist
Curie
bridges
discovered
around
4. 黄文秀在乡村致力于扶贫工作。
Huang Wenxiu ________ to fight ________ in the countryside.
5. 这些鼓舞人心的人物有哪些共同点?
What do these ____________ people have in ___________?
worked
poverty
inspiring
common
By Yushen
一个有希望的民族不能没有英雄,一个有前途的国家不能没有先锋,每个人都有自己心目中的英雄。现在你校英语社团正在开展以“The hero in my heart”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文向社团投稿。
要点:
1. 谁是你心目中的英雄?
2. 为什么崇拜他/她?
3. 如何能成为像他/她一样的人?
七、书面表达
By Yushen
The Hero in My Heart
Everyone has a hero in their heart. For me, the hero in my heart is a great Chinese scientist—Deng Jiaxian.
He was a great physicist who spared no effort to develop China’s nuclear science. He is known as the “Father of China’s Atomic Bomb”. In the 1950s, Deng Jiaxian returned home to lead an important nuclear project instead of having a comfortable life abroad. He worked day and night in the desert, far from family, with little food or modern tools . He kept the project a secret for years and worked tirelessly, even after he became seriously ill. His love for China inspires many people.
Deng Jiaxian’s contributions have greatly influenced China’s future. He remains an inspiration to millions of Chinese people.
本课句型
Summary
我都 学会了!
Key words
Expression
inspire、writer、scientist、historian、physicist
hunger、discovery、achievement、professor
develop a new kind of rice、reduce hunger、receive a formal education、drop out of school、play a big part in
1.What achievements did Yuan Longping make?
2.What spirit can we learn from Marie Curie?
Sentences
Basic (必做)
Write the new words and phrases five times each.
Improving(选做)
2.Write a 2-minute dialogue between you and your inspiring figure.
Extend (选做)
3. Finish and polish your composition for 3c and submit it in next class.
Homework
Thank you !
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