内容正文:
人教版八年级上册Unit2 Home Sweet Home 专项阅读填词(5篇 中考标准)
命题说明:对标中考题型结构(10空/篇,7空给提示词、3空无提示词);外刊青少年居家生活素材新编;紧扣八上Unit2核心:情态动词must/have to、一般现在时、家务动词搭配、频度副词、形容词比较级、固定居家短语、主谓一致;词数160–200,难度适中,同步单元学情;建议单篇用时8–10分钟。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Passage 1 主题:我的温馨居家日常(基础必考)
Home is the warmest place in the world. I live in a small but tidy family. There are three people in my family, my parents and me. We have a happy and peaceful daily life at home.
On school days, I always get up early and make my bed by 1._________(my). After breakfast, I must 2.__________(clean) my desk before going to school. My parents are busy with their work, 3._________ I try to help with housework in my free time.
I usually sweep the floor and wash dishes after dinner. My mother says doing housework makes me more 4._________(care) and responsible. My father seldom 5._________(do) housework on weekdays, but he always helps us on weekends.
We have few strict rules at home. We must finish homework 6.__________ watching TV. We can’t stay up late, 7.__________ it is bad for our health.
In the evening, my family often chats and shares our daily stories together. No matter how busy we are, we spend some time 8._________(stay) with each other. Home brings us much 9.__________(warm) and love. I truly think there is no place 10.__________(good) than home.
Passage 2 主题:中外居家生活差异(外刊改编)
Different families have different home rules and living habits. A recent teen survey shows some differences between Chinese and foreign family life.
Most foreign students have more housework 1._________(task) than we do. They have to clean their rooms and fold their clothes by 2.__________(they) every day.
13-year-old Lisa is a student from Canada. She 3.________(consider) housework as a necessary part of her daily life. She usually helps her mom cook simple meals 4.__________ weekends.
Her parents never give her much pocket money, so she can get small rewards after 5.___________(finish) housework. This makes her more independent.
In many foreign families, kids must learn to take care of 6.___________(they) from an early age. They believe it is important 7.__________ children to develop good living habits.
Compared with them, we have less housework to do. But we should also realize that doing housework is a good way 8.___________(improve) ourselves.
Home is not only a place to live, 9.___________ also a place for us to grow up. Good home habits make our life 10.__________(order) and wonderful.
Passage 3 主题:合理的家庭规则助力成长(话题核心)
Every family has its own rules. Some students think home rules are boring, but I think good rules help us grow better.
My parents make some simple but useful rules for me. First, I must finish my homework on time every day. I can’t watch videos 1._________ play computer games before finishing study tasks.
Second, I have to keep my bedroom clean and tidy. A clean room makes me feel 2.__________(comfort) and relaxed. Third, I need 3.__________(greet) my family politely every day.
I used to argue 4.___________ my parents about these rules. I thought they were too strict. But now I understand they make rules 5.___________(protect) me and help me form good habits.
I follow these rules 6.__________(strict) now. I seldom waste time on meaningless things. My living skills become much 7.__________(strong) than before.
On weekends, my parents allow me 8.__________(relax) for a while. They always communicate with me patiently. The love from family makes rules not 9.___________(cold) at all.
Good home rules are our best teachers. They guide us 10.___________(become) better teenagers.
Passage 4 主题:居家陪伴,温暖亲情(情感升华)
Modern people are always busy with study and work. Sometimes we ignore the most precious warmth at home.
Last month, I had a lot of free time at home because of bad weather. I stayed with my family all day and found many small moving 1.___________(moment).
My mom always gets up early 2.___________(prepare) delicious breakfast for us. My dad always checks my study plan carefully at night. They never complain about their hard work, 3.__________ they just want me to live a happy life.
I began to help them with more housework. I cleaned the rooms, tidied up books and washed clothes. When my parents saw the tidy house, they smiled 4.___________(happy).
I find that serving family is also a kind of happiness. Home is a place full of love, not just a place 5.______________(rest).
We should spend more time 6.____________ our family instead of playing with phones. Communication makes our family bond much 7._____________(close).
There is no doubt that family love is the 8.______________(true) love in the world. It teaches us how 9.____________(love) and be loved. I will cherish every minute 10._____________ my sweet home.
Passage 5 主题:养成良好居家习惯(单元综合压轴)
Good living habits are important for every student. A good home life can greatly influence our study and personality.
I have developed many good habits recently. I always get up and go to bed on time. I never stay up late, 1.____________ it is harmful to my body and study.
Every day, I tidy up my room 2.___________(careful). I put my books and clothes in order. This small habit makes me more patient and organized.
I also keep 3._____________(do) some light housework every day. It helps me understand how hard my parents 4.____________(work).
On weekends, I usually have a family meeting with my parents. We talk about our problems and share our feelings 5._____________(open).
I used to be lazy and messy, but now I am much 6.___________(diligent). The change comes from my good home habits.
Habits are the key 7.___________ a better life. A comfortable home environment can make us full of energy and confidence.
I believe keeping good living habits is one of the 8.___________(good) ways to improve ourselves. I will keep 9.____________(try) and make my home life 10._____________(wonder) than before.
参考答案&逐空详细解析
Passage 1 解析
1. myself 固定搭配by oneself 独自、自己,主语I对应反身代词myself。
2. clean 情态动词must后接动词原形,单元核心情态动词考点。
3. so 因果连词,父母忙碌,所以我主动做家务,贴合语境逻辑。
4. careful 形容词作宾语补足语,make sb. + adj. 使某人……,care形容词形式为careful。
5. does 主语my father为第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词变三单。
6. before 介词,遵循居家规则:写完作业再看电视。
7. because 连词表原因,解释不能熬夜的原因。
8. staying 固定搭配spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事。
9. warmth 形容词much修饰不可数名词,warm名词形式warmth(温暖)。
10. better than提示形容词比较级,good比较级better。
Passage 2 解析
1. tasks more后接可数名词复数,task变复数tasks。
2. themselves 固定搭配by oneself 独自,主语they对应反身代词themselves。
3. considers 主语she为三单,一般现在时动词变三单considers(认为)。
4. on 固定介词搭配on weekends 在周末。
5. finishing 介词after后接动名词形式。
6. themselves 固定搭配take care of oneself 照顾自己,主语kids对应themselves。
7. for 固定句型It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是……的。
8. to improve 固定搭配a way to do sth. 做某事的方式,不定式作后置定语。
9. but 固定句型not only…but also… 不但……而且……。
10. orderly 形容词作宾语补足语,order形容词形式orderly(有序的、整洁的)。
Passage 3 解析
1. or 否定句中并列连词用or,表“或者”。
2. comfortable 形容词作表语,feel后接形容词,comfort形容词形式comfortable(舒适的)。
3. to greet 固定搭配need to do sth. 需要做某事。
4. with 固定搭配argue with sb. 和某人争吵。
5. to protect 不定式表目的,父母制定规则是为了保护我。
6. strictly 副词修饰动词follow,strict副词形式strictly(严格地)。
7. stronger much修饰比较级,strong比较级stronger(更强的)。
8. to relax 固定搭配allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事。
9. cold 形容词作表语,not cold 不冰冷,贴合亲情语境。
10. to become 固定搭配guide sb. to do sth. 引导某人做某事。
Passage 4 解析
1. moments many后接可数名词复数,moment变复数moments(瞬间)。
2. to prepare 不定式表目的,早起为家人准备早餐。
3. but 转折连词,从不抱怨,但只求我快乐。
4. happily 副词修饰动词smiled,happy副词形式happily。
5. to rest 不定式作后置定语,a place to rest 休息的地方。
6. with 固定搭配spend time with sb. 陪伴某人。
7. closer much修饰比较级,close比较级closer(更亲密的)。
8. truest the提示形容词最高级,true最高级truest(最真挚的)。
9. to love 固定结构how to do sth. 疑问词+不定式。
10. in 固定搭配in my home 在家中。
Passage 5 解析
1. because 连词表原因,解释不熬夜的原因。
2. carefully 副词修饰动词tidy up,careful副词形式carefully(认真地)。
3. doing 固定搭配keep doing sth. 坚持做某事。
4. work 主语parents为复数,一般现在时谓语动词用原形。
5. openly 副词修饰动词share,open副词形式openly(坦诚地)。
6. more diligent much修饰比较级,diligent比较级more diligent(更勤奋的)。
7. to 固定搭配the key to sth. ……的关键。
8. best one of the + 形容词最高级,good最高级best。
9. trying 固定搭配keep doing sth. 持续做某事。
10. more wonderful than提示比较级,wonderful比较级more wonderful。
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$