Unit 1-6综合（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 以单元主题为纲，通过情境对话、句型操练、短文选词三维度，系统训练核心句型与语法规则，强化语言应用能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |情境对话题|每单元1篇（10空）|补全对话技巧（结合情境选词）|围绕单元主题（如朋友、情感），运用核心句型（What's he like?/What's the matter?）构建交际语境| |句型操练题|A:5题改写/B:3题填空|句型转换方法（提问/否定/祈使句）、词形变化规则（三单/词性转换）|从核心句型（There be/What would you like）到语法点（tooth→teeth/health→healthy），形成规则应用链条| |短文选词题|每单元1篇（8空）|词汇语境匹配法（根据上下文选填）|整合单元词汇（如healthy/exercise），在语篇中实现词汇-句型-主题的综合应用|

人教版五年级上册英语 U1-U6 综合练习 （每单元含情境对话题、句型操练题、短文选词题） Unit 1 Different friends I. 情境对话题（补全对话，每空一词） 情境：班里来了一位新同学 Tom，Mike 和 Sarah 在谈论他。 Mike: Look! We have a new classmate. What’s he 1.________? Sarah: He’s 2.________ and strong. Mike: Is he 3.________ 4.________ football? Sarah: Yes, I think he is. He’s a good 5.________. Mike: What 6.________ he do? Sarah: He can 7.________ a robot. He’s very clever. Mike: Can he speak 8.________? Sarah: No, he can’t. But he’s 9.________. We can help 10.________. II. 句型操练题 A. 按要求改写句子。（每空一词） 1. He is tall and strong.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ he ________? 2.He can play the piano.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ he ________? 3.Can you jump rope?（作否定回答） No, ________ ________. 4. She is hard-working.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） ________ she hard-working? Yes, ________ ________. 5.Oliver can speak Chinese.（改为否定句） Oliver ________ ________ Chinese. B. 用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 6. Look at ________ (he). ________ (he) is my new friend. 7. She is very ________ (friend) to everyone. 8. Tom is ________ (hard-work) at school. He is a ________ (hard-work) boy. III. 短文选词题（从方框中选择适当的词填空，每词限用一次） [friendly, clever, make, play, jump, tall, player, wonderful] Today is the Science and Art Festival. Our team has many good players. Tom is 1.________ and strong. He is a good football 2.________. Lily is 3.________ and lovely. She can 4.________ pictures come to life. Sam can 5.________ rope. He can also 6.________ the piano. Everyone is 7.________ to Tom. They say the show is 8.________! Unit 2 My feelings I. 情境对话题（补全对话，每空一词） 情境：Amy 看起来很难过，Lily 关心地询问。 Lily: You look 1.________. What’s the 2.________? Amy: It’s about our school 3.________. Sarah and I don’t 4.________ with each other. Lily: Why 5.________ do both? Amy: I’m so 6.________. I’m 7.________ she’s angry with me. Lily: Don’t feel sad. It’s 8.________ to listen to each other. You can talk to your friends. Amy: What 9.________ I do? Can you help me? Lily: Sure! We can work 10.________. II. 句型操练题 A. 按要求改写句子。（每空一词） 1. You look sad.（用 What ’s the matter? 改写） ________ ________ ________? 2. I don’t want to tell my parents.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ to tell your parents? 3.We can work together.（对画线部分提问） What ________ we ________? 4.He is angry with me.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ angry with me. 5.Don’t feel sad.（改为肯定祈使句） ________ happy! B. 用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 6. She looks ________ (happy) today. She smiles ________ (happy). 7. Don’t ________ (worry). He is not ________ (worry) about it. 8. The children are very ________ (excite) about the trip. III. 短文选词题（从方框中选择适当的词填空，每词限用一次） [sad, matter, agree, worried, angry, help, listen, together] Today is Monday. Lucy looks 1.________. What’s the 2.________? It’s about her school project. She and her friend don’t 3.________ with each other. Lucy is 4.________. She is afraid her friend is 5.________ with her. Her teacher says, “It’s important to 6.________ to each other. You can 7.________ each other and work 8.________.” Unit 3 Work and play I. 情境对话题（补全对话，每空一词） 情境：Wu Binbin 和 Sarah 在谈论一周的课程和周末活动。 Binbin: What do you have on 1.________? Sarah: I have Chinese, maths, music and PE. Binbin: What’s your favourite 2.________? Sarah: It’s Tuesday. Because I have music on Tuesdays. Binbin: What do you 3.________ do at the 4.________? Sarah: I often play football. 5.________ I read books. Binbin: Does your mother work at the weekend? Sarah: Yes, she 6.________. Binbin: What do you do 7.________ school? Sarah: I do my 8.________ and play ping-pong. Binbin: That’s great! We should 9.________ work and 10.________. II. 句型操练题 A. 按要求改写句子。（每空一词） 1. I have Chinese on Wednesdays.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you have on Wednesdays? 2.I usually play football at the weekend.（对画线部分提问） What ________ you usually ________ at the weekend? 3.Does your mother work at the weekend?（作肯定回答） Yes, ________ ________. 4.She has music class on Thursday mornings.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ music class on Thursday mornings. 5.I always do my homework on time.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you always ________ your homework on time? B. 用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 6. What does he ________ (do) after school? He ________ (do) his homework. 7. She ________ (have) music class on Fridays. 8. He ________ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. III. 短文选词题（从方框中选择适当的词填空，每词限用一次） [Wednesdays, usually, sometimes, homework, weekend, visit, because, balance] My name is Tom. I go to school from Monday to Friday. On 1.________, I have Chinese, maths and PE. PE is my favourite subject 2.________ I like running. After school, I 3.________ do my 4.________ first. At the 5.________, I often play football with my friends. 6.________ I 7.________ my grandparents. I am busy, but I try to 8.________ work and play. Unit 4 Healthy habits I. 情境对话题（补全对话，每空一词） 情境：医生和 Tom 在谈论健康习惯。 Doctor: How can we stay 1.________? Tom: We 2.________ eat healthy food. We should 3.________ every day. Doctor: You should get enough 4.________. Do you sleep well? Tom: Yes, I sleep nine hours every night. Tom: Can I play on the 5.________ before bed? Doctor: No, you 6.________ play on the phone so often. You should 7.________ your eyes. Tom: Should I brush my 8.________ twice a day? Doctor: Yes, you should. And you 9.________ check your phone in 10.________. II. 句型操练题 A. 按要求改写句子。（每空一词） 1. We should eat healthy food.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ we eat? 2.You should exercise every day.（改为否定句） You ________ ________ every day. 3.There will be heavy rain.（用 should 改写为建议句） You ________ ________ an umbrella. 4.Go hiking in bad weather.（改为否定句） ________ ________ hiking in bad weather. 5.It’s a good habit.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ a good habit? B. 用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 6. You should brush your ________ (tooth) twice a day. 7. Eating ________ (health) food is a good habit. 8. I feel ________ (good) today than yesterday. III. 短文选词题（从方框中选择适当的词填空，每词限用一次） [healthy, should, enough, exercise, sleep, brush, teeth, habit] How can we stay 1.________? First, we 2.________ eat healthy food. We should drink 3.________ water. Second, we should 4.________ every day. Third, we should get enough 5.________. We should 6.________ our 7.________ twice a day. Don’t play on the phone in bed. It’s not a good 8.________. Unit 5 Food we eat I. 情境对话题（补全对话，每空一词） 情境：在餐厅里，服务员和顾客的对话。 Waiter: What would you like to 1.________? Customer: I’d like 2.________ and rice. Waiter: Would you like some chicken 3.________ too? Customer: Yes, please. Customer: Can I have some ice 4.________? Waiter: Yes, but just a 5.________. Customer: Where does the coconut 6.________ from? Waiter: It comes from 7.________. Waiter: What would you like to 8.________? Customer: I’d like some green 9.________, please. II. 句型操练题 A. 按要求改写句子。（每空一词） 1. I’d like beef and rice.（对画线部分提问） What ________ you like to ________? 2.Would you like some chicken soup?（作肯定回答） ________, ________. 3. Where does your coconut come from?（用 Hainan 回答） It ________ ________ Hainan. 4.Lotus plants grow in lakes.（改为一般疑问句） ________ lotus plants ________ in lakes? 5.We eat the roots of carrots.（改为否定句） We ________ eat the roots of carrots. B. 用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 6. I’d like some ________ (tomato) and ________ (potato). 7. Look at the ________ (leaf) of the lotus. They are beautiful. 8. She ________ (eat) beef every day. She ________ (drink) green tea too. III. 短文选词题（从方框中选择适当的词填空，每词限用一次） [hungry, beef, different, roots, seeds, grow, leaves, interesting] Today I am very 1.________. I would like some 2.________ and rice for lunch. Do you know food comes from 3.________ places? We eat the 4.________ of carrots. Some plants don’t have 5.________ at all. Lotus plants 6.________ in lakes. We can use lotus 7.________ to cook rice. The world of food is very 8.________! Unit 6 Nature and us I. 情境对话题（补全对话，每空一词） 情境：导游和游客在自然公园。 Guide: Welcome 1.________ our nature park! Tourist: Thank you. Are 2.________ many rivers here? Guide: Yes, there are. And there is a 3.________ in the forest. Tourist: 4.________ there any famous mountains? Guide: Yes, there are. But please be 5.________ of the strong 6.________. It’s dangerous. Tourist: What will the weather be like tomorrow? Guide: It’ll be a 7.________ day tomorrow. But there will be heavy 8.________ this afternoon. Tourist: Should we 9.________ hiking in bad weather? Guide: No, don’t go hiking. Please 10.________ the windows and stay safe. II. 句型操练题 A. 按要求改写句子。（每空一词） 1. There are many rivers in the nature park.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ many rivers in the nature park? 2.Is there a waterfall in the forest?（作肯定回答） Yes, ________ ________. 3. There will be heavy rain this afternoon.（改为一般疑问句） ________ there ________ heavy rain this afternoon? 4.Go hiking in bad weather.（改为否定句） ________ ________ hiking in bad weather. 5.It’ll be a fine day tomorrow.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ be a fine day tomorrow? B. 用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 6. There are many ________ (mountain) in the park. 7. There are some beautiful ________ (waterfall) here. 8. She ________ (worry) about the trip. She ________ (bring) an umbrella. III. 短文选词题（从方框中选择适当的词填空，每词限用一次） [nature, rivers, waterfall, famous, mountains, weather, dangerous, safe] Welcome to our 1.________ park! There are many 2.________ and forests here. There is a beautiful 3.________ in the forest. Are there any 4.________ mountains? Yes, there are! But please be careful. The 5.________ can be bad sometimes. The wind is very strong. It’s 6.________. Don’t go hiking in bad weather. Please close the windows and stay 7.________. We hope you enjoy your trip! 参考答案 Unit 1 Different friends I. 情境对话题 1.like 2.tall 3.good 4.at 5.player 6.can 7.make 8.Chinese 9.friendly 10.him II. 句型操练题 A. 1.What’s; like 2.What can; do 3.I can’t 4.Is; she is 5.can’t speak B. 6.him; He 7.friendly 8.hard-working; hard-working III. 短文选词题 1.tall 2.player 3.clever 4.make 5.jump 6.play 7.friendly 8.wonderful Unit 2 My feelings I. 情境对话题 1.sad 2.matter 3.project 4.agree 5.not 6.worried 7.afraid 8.important 9.can 10.together II. 句型操练题 A. 1.What’s the matter 2.Do; want 3.can; do 4.isn’t (is not) 5.Be B. 6.happy; happily 7.worry; worried 8.excited III. 短文选词题 1.sad 2.matter 3.agree 4.worried 5.angry 6.listen 7.help 8.together Unit 3 Work and play I. 情境对话题 1.Wednesdays 2.day 3.usually 4.weekend 5.Sometimes 6.does 7.after 8.homework 9.balance 10.play II. 句型操练题 A. 1.What do 2.do; do 3.she does 4.doesn’t have 5.Do; do B. 6.do; does 7.has 8.goes III. 短文选词题 1.Wednesdays 2.because 3.usually 4.homework 5.weekend 6.Sometimes 7.visit 8.balance Unit 4 Healthy habits I. 情境对话题 1.healthy 2.should 3.exercise 4.sleep 5.phone 6.shouldn’t 7.rest 8.teeth 9.shouldn’t 10.bed II. 句型操练题 A. 1.What should 2.shouldn’t exercise 3.should bring 4.Don’t go 5.Is it B. 6.teeth 7.healthy 8.better III. 短文选词题 1.healthy 2.should 3.enough 4.exercise 5.sleep 6.brush 7.teeth 8.habit Unit 5 Food we eat I. 情境对话题 1.eat 2.beef 3.soup 4.cream 5.little 6.come 7.Hainan 8.drink 9.tea II. 句型操练题 A. 1.would; eat 2.Yes; please 3.comes; from 4.Do; grow 5.don’t B. 6.tomatoes; potatoes 7.leaves 8.eats; drinks III. 短文选词题 1.hungry 2.beef 3.different 4.roots 5.seeds 6.grow 7.leaves 8.interesting Unit 6 Nature and us I. 情境对话题 1.to 2.there 3.waterfall 4.Are 5.careful 6.wind 7.fine 8.rain 9.go 10.close II. 句型操练题 A. 1.Are there 2.there is 3.Will; be 4.Don’t go 5.Will it B. 6.mountains 7.waterfalls 8.worries; brings III. 短文选词题 1.nature 2.rivers 3.waterfall 4.famous 5.weather 6.dangerous 7.safe 各单元重难点说明 Unit 1 Different friends 核心句型：What’s he like?（询问人物性格外貌）；Is he good at…?；What can you do? / Can you…?（询问能力）。语法重点：he→him 宾格；friend→friendly 形容词后缀 -ly；hard-working 复合形容词。 Unit 2 My feelings 核心句型：What’s the matter?（询问问题）；Why not do…?（建议）；Don’t…（否定祈使句）；I’m afraid…（委婉表达）。语法重点：happy→happily 形容词变副词；worry→worried 动词变形容词；excite→excited。 Unit 3 Work and play 核心句型：What do you have on…?（询问课程）；What’s your favourite day?；What do you usually do…?（询问日常活动）；Does…?（第三人称单数疑问句）。语法重点：do→does, have→has, go→goes 三单变化；频度副词 usually/often/sometimes/always。 Unit 4 Healthy habits 核心句型：How can we stay healthy?；We should… / You shouldn’t…（提出建议）；If…, you should…（条件句）。语法重点：should/shouldn’t + 动词原形；tooth→teeth 不规则复数；health→healthy 名词变形容词；good→better 比较级。 Unit 5 Food we eat 核心句型：What would you like to eat/drink?（询问饮食偏好）；Would you like…?（礼貌邀请）；Where does… come from?（询问来源）。语法重点：tomato→tomatoes, potato→potatoes 以 o 结尾加 -es；leaf→leaves f 变 v 加 -es；eat→eats, drink→drinks 三单变化。 Unit 6 Nature and us 核心句型：There is/are…（There be 句型）；Is there…? / Are there…?（一般疑问句）；Don’t… / Please…（祈使句）。语法重点：mountain→mountains 等名词复数；close→closes, bring→brings, worry→worries 三单变化（以辅音字母+y 结尾变 ies）；go→goes。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $