陕西咸阳市彬州市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末学业水平测试英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平测试 八年级英语试题（卷）（人教版） 老师真诚地提醒你： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分； 2. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚； 3. 书写要认真、工整、规范；卷面干净、整洁、美观。 第一部分（听力 共30分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. A teacher. B. A fireman. C. A reporter. 2. A. The dog. B. The giraffe. C. The blue whale. 3. A. Tom. B. David. C. Sam. 4. A. Some noodles. B. Some rice. C. Some bread. 5. A. To the farm. B. To the beach. C. To the countryside. 6. A. The peony. B. The rose. C. The lotus. 7. A. Doing his homework. B. Sweeping the floor. C. Having a party. 8. A. At 6:00 p. m. B. At 7:00 p. m. C. At 8:00 p. m. 9. A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Doctor and patient. 10. A. By writing letters. B. By making phone calls. C. By sending emails. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Why does Mike like elephants? A. Because they are smart. B. Because they are big. C. Because they are friendly. 12. Where are the elephants from? A. China. B. Australia. C. Africa. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What will Li Ming make the food for? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner. 14. How many bananas does Li Ming need? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 15. Where does Li Ming pour the milk shake? A. Into a plate. B. Into a bowl. C. Into a glass. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Linda’s classmates have _____________________ dream jobs. 17. Alice thinks saving lives is a _____________________ thing. 18. On holidays, Alan likes to travel and _____________________ of people and places. 19. Lucy’s dream job is to be a _____________________. 20. As for Linda, her dream job is to be a musician because she enjoys _____________________. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 What will life be like in 2080? Please look at the predictions below. In the future, planes ____1____ a lot. The seats will become ____2____ than now. They may even be able to cool or warm you. And ____3____ small machine will play movies you like right before your eyes. After getting off the plane, you can ____4____ a taxi to the hotel. But the taxi isn’t the one that we know today. It will fly in the air. When you arrive at the hotel and walk into ____5____ room, a virtual room assistant (虚拟的房间助手) will welcome you. It will prepare what you need. It will help you do ____6____ from ordering a delicious meal to waking you up. ____7____ amazing life that may be! ____8____ you need new clothes, a 3D printer (打印机) can help you print clothes in your size. Some people don’t believe these ____9____ will happen in 2080, but scientists disagree. “In 1973, it ____10____ hard for everyone to have mobile phones. Now they’re everywhere. So in about 50 years, everything may happen.” 1. A. improve B. improved C. is improving D. will improve 2. A. comfortable B. more comfortable C. most comfortable D. the most comfortable 3. A. a B. an C. the D. / 4. A. take B. takes C. taking D. to take 5. A. he B. his C. your D. you 6. A. everything B. anywhere C. nothing D. somebody 7. A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 8. A. So B. But C. Because D. If 9. A. thing B. things C. thing’s D. things’ 10. A. is B. are C. was D. were 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Do you have any hobbies? My hobby is ____11____. My favourite cook is Thomas Keller from the US. I often watch his ____12____ of cooking food on the Internet. Last Saturday, after seeing a video of Keller cooking a steak, an idea came to me— why not ____13____ some food by myself? So I went to the supermarket and bought all the ____14____ I needed. I ____15____ Keller’s video step by step. First I defrosted (使解冻) the steak to make it ready to cook. Then I began to fry the steak and eggs. After that, I fried the broccoli and put them all together. I was so ____16____ that I had a quick taste while cooking. Wow! It was ____17____ delicious! I ____18____ my mum to come and have a taste. “Wonderful!” my mum said happily. I don’t know if this ____19____ was just a beginner’s luck or a real sign of my talent for cooking. But it made me more ____20____ in cooking. I’m planning to try more dishes in the near future. 11. A. cooking B. drawing C. dancing D. designing 12. A. oceans B. bridges C. towers D. videos 13. A. fight B. borrow C. cook D. remind 14. A. ingredients B. instructions C. sentences D. partners 15. A. attended B. followed C. forgot D. argued 16. A. bored B. local C. excited D. lazy 17. A. wisely B. really C. badly D. silly 18. A. mixed B. packed C. signed D. asked 19. A. meal B. industry C. honey D. wing 20. A. afraid B. interested C. impossible D. medical Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Having good communication skills is important. They can help you speak clearly in class, during job interviews, and in everyday life. ____21____ Develop Good Listening Skills ____22____ Try to understand what other people are talking about and join the conversation. Make Eye Contact Whether you are speaking or listening, look into the eyes of the person you are talking to. This helps make the conversation more successful. ____23____ Use Gestures Use your hands, face and even your whole body to help express your ideas. ____24____ With a larger group, use broader gestures so that everyone can see them. ____25____ By practising the tips above, you can become a better communicator. A. Remember, communication is not only about words. B. Good communication starts from being a good listener. C. Here are some simple tips to improve your communication skills. D. Use smaller gestures when talking to one person or a small group. E. Eye contact shows you’re listening and keeps others more focused on your words. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Do you like pigeons (鸽子)? Pigeons are big birds. They like to live in a birdhouse. Many people like to keep them. People often make a room for them near a window. In the daytime, they fly away. But at night, they come back. Pigeons are very special. They can help people send letters because they can find their way home. In the past, there were no phones. People liked to put their letters on pigeons’ legs. The pigeons would fly to the place that people wanted them to go. Today, people also train the pigeons to fly fast, and they even have flying races. The races are very exciting to watch. These years, people use flying robots to send letters, but they can’t find the way back easily. Do you know who can help the robots? Pigeons. They are really helpful to people. 26. Where do pigeons like to live? A. In a tree. B. In a birdhouse. C. In a river. D. In a mountain. 27. The underlined word “them” refers to “________”. A. people B. parrots C. pigeons D. robots 28. What do people train pigeons to do today? A. Dance together with people. B. Find lost pets in the community. C. Fly fast and take part in flying races. D. Carry some kinds of heavy things. B It feels nice to learn to cook some food, especially Chinese dishes. Chinese dishes look nice and taste delicious, but take a few difficult steps. Today, let’s learn to cook a simple one—tomato and egg soup. What we need: ·olive oil (橄榄油) ·2 large garlic cloves (蒜瓣) ·1 kg of tomatoes ·two eggs ·salt and pepper ·parsley (欧芹) ·cheese How to make it: ·Cut the garlic cloves and tomatoes into small pieces. ·Then, break the eggs and put them into a bowl. Stir them with a spoon to make a mixture. ·Put some olive oil into a pot. ·Add the garlic cloves and tomatoes. Stir-fry for about 3 minutes. ·Pour 150 ml of water into it and heat it. ·Add some salt and pepper. ·When it is boiling, add the egg mixture to it and boil for another five minutes. ·Pour the soup into a bowl and put some parsley in it. ·Add some small pieces of cheese. Just enjoy your delicious tomato egg soup! 29. Which is not in the ingredients list? A. B. C. D. 30. How long do we stir-fry the garlic cloves and tomatoes? A. For about 3 minutes. B. For about 5 minutes. C. For about 10 minutes. D. For about 15 minutes. 31. When can we add the egg mixture? A. After we take out the fried tomatoes. B. When we see the water is boiling. C. Before we fry the tomato pieces. D. Before we put some olive oil into a pot. 32. Where is the material probably from? A. A storybook. B. A cooking book. C. A science report. D. A history book. C David is a college student (大学生). Last year, he went on vacation to Yunnan with his cousin, Cindy. First, they went to Kunming by plane. David liked the weather there. It was not cold or hot. It was really fine. Cindy liked all kinds of flowers best there. After two weeks, they went to Dali by train. They visited the famous old city—Dali and some other places of interest there. They also knew about many local customs, such as wearing white costumes (服饰) , singing folk songs and making tie-dye (扎染) by hand. One week later, David and Cindy took a bus to Lijiang, a beautiful town. They visited Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. It was really wonderful. They also visited the old town of Lijiang. There were many interesting stores and restaurants there. They ate much fine food there. And Cindy bought many gifts for her sister Mary and her brother Bill. David had to come back to the university so they only stayed in Lijiang for one week. David likes Lijiang so much. He hopes to visit it this winter holiday again. 33. How did they go to Kunming? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By plane. D. By ship. 34. The underlined word “customs” means “________” in Chinese. A. 风俗 B. 剪刀 C. 食物 D. 建筑 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. They did not eat any fine food in Lijiang. B. David and Cindy stayed in Dali for two weeks. C. Cindy bought some gifts for her parents in Lijiang. D. David went on vacation to Yunnan with Cindy last year. V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题, 计10分） 36. 莉莉住在一个小镇上。 Lily lives in a small ________. 37. 她是一名勤奋的学生。 Lily is a __________________________ student. 38. 她对弹吉他表现出兴趣。 She __________________________ playing the guitar. 39. 她每天都坚持认真练习吉他。 She keeps practicing the guitar ________ every day. 40. 她希望将来成为一名音乐家。 She hopes to be a ________ in the future. Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） book rich I cook and create make write surely something The winter vacation is coming. I’ll ____41____ some resolutions. First of all, I will take up ____42____ new as a hobby, like painting. I believe it can play a role in making me more ____43____ . I will also look for some good ____44____ to read. In fact, reading can make my knowledge much ____45____ . I plan to practice my English as long as I have free time. Besides, I’ll practice writing essays again and again until I can ____46____ them well. And I’m ____47____ that I’ll make great progress. At the same time, I’m going to visit ____48____ grandparents. I’ll stay with them for at least a week. We’ll have a great time chatting ____49____ sharing stories. I may even learn to ____50____ some traditional dishes from them. I really look forward to the winter vacation and believe it will be a wonderful and meaningful time of my life. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Jack is fourteen years old and he always gets good grades at school. You may think he spends all his time studying, but in fact, he spends some time doing housework every day. He thinks it is relaxing. What did Jack do last week? (√= Jack did chores on that day) Chores Mon. Tue. Wed. Thur. Fri. Weekend Sweep the floor √ √ Take out the rubbish √ √ √ Wash the car √ Feed the pet √ √ √ Fold the clothes √ Do the dishes √ √ Make easy meals √ √ Remark (To Jack) : You are really a good boy. Doing housework will help you become an independent person. —Dad & Mom 51. How old is Jack? He is ____________ years old. 52. How often does Jack do housework? He does housework ____________. 53. What does Jack think of doing housework? He thinks ____________. 54. What chores did Jack do on Monday last week? He fed the pet and ____________ on Monday last week. 55. Which word means “独立的” in the passage? It’s “____________”. Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Gina. This photo is so beautiful. ________________56________________? B: I took it in the zoo. I went there with Alisa last Saturday. A: ________________57________________? B: She is my best friend. A: ________________58________________? B: She is tall and slim. A: Is she more outgoing than you? B: ________________59________________. Actually, she is shyer than me. A: Can you tell me something else about her? B: Sure. She is a kind and smart girl. We both like animals. A: I also like animals. Can I make friends with her? B: ________________60________________. We can go to the zoo together next Sunday. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 梦想，犹如一座灯塔，为人生航船指明方向。为了帮助同学们更好地探索这份来自梦想的宝贵指引，找到属于自己的未来，阳光英语报特举办了以“My Dream Job”为主题的征文比赛。假如你是陈海，请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文，参与征稿。 提示：1. What is your dream job? 2. Why do you want to do it? 3. How are you going to do that? 要求：1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）。 4. 词数：不少于70。 My Dream Job ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平测试 八年级英语试题（卷）（人教版） 老师真诚地提醒你： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分； 2. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚； 3. 书写要认真、工整、规范；卷面干净、整洁、美观。 第一部分（听力 共30分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. A teacher. B. A fireman. C. A reporter. 2. A. The dog. B. The giraffe. C. The blue whale. 3. A. Tom. B. David. C. Sam. 4. A. Some noodles. B. Some rice. C. Some bread. 5. A. To the farm. B. To the beach. C. To the countryside. 6. A. The peony. B. The rose. C. The lotus. 7. A. Doing his homework. B. Sweeping the floor. C. Having a party. 8. A. At 6:00 p. m. B. At 7:00 p. m. C. At 8:00 p. m. 9. A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Doctor and patient. 10. A. By writing letters. B. By making phone calls. C. By sending emails. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Why does Mike like elephants? A. Because they are smart. B. Because they are big. C. Because they are friendly. 12. Where are the elephants from? A. China. B. Australia. C. Africa. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What will Li Ming make the food for? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner. 14. How many bananas does Li Ming need? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 15. Where does Li Ming pour the milk shake? A. Into a plate. B. Into a bowl. C. Into a glass. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Linda’s classmates have _____________________ dream jobs. 17. Alice thinks saving lives is a _____________________ thing. 18. On holidays, Alan likes to travel and _____________________ of people and places. 19. Lucy’s dream job is to be a _____________________. 20. As for Linda, her dream job is to be a musician because she enjoys _____________________. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. C 第二节： 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. B Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. E 24. D 25. A 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A 【26~28题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C B 【29~32题答案】 【答案】29. D 30. A 31. B 32. B C 【33~35题答案】 【答案】33. C 34. A 35. D V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题, 计10分） 【36题答案】 【答案】town 【37题答案】 【答案】hard-working 【38题答案】 【答案】shows interest in##is interested in 【39题答案】 【答案】carefully 【40题答案】 【答案】musician Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. make 42. something 43. creative 44. books 45. richer 46. write 47. sure 48. my 49. and 50. cook Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. 14##fourteen 52. every day 53. it is relaxing 54. did the dishes 55. independent Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. Where did you take it 57. Who is she/Alisa 58. What does she look like 59. No, she isn’t 60. Of course/Sure 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 【61题答案】 【答案】One possible version: My Dream Job My dream job is to be a teacher. I think teaching is a meaningful job because teachers can help students grow. I want to become a teacher because I enjoy sharing knowledge and helping others. Moreover, teachers play an important role in shaping the future of our country. To achieve my dream, I will study hard to gain more knowledge. I will also practice speaking in public to improve my communication skills. Most importantly, I will learn from my teachers and try to be patient and creative. I believe that if I keep working hard, my dream will come true one day. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $