精品解析：河北省石家庄市第五十四中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试题

河北省石家庄市第五十四中学2025-2026学年度七年级下学期英语期末考试试题 (考试时间：120分钟，总分：120分) 第一部分 听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1. A. Yes, he does. B. Tom. C. He doesn't have a bat. 2. A. It's wonderful. B. To the beach. C. Twice a year. 3. A. No, I didn't. B. I went to the museum. C. I practised the violin. 4. A. OK. B. I love it. C. It's boring. 5. A. Are the rules strict? B. Do you have any rules in the museum? C. What are the rules in the library? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 6. What do they want to eat? A. B. C. 7. What did the girl do last weekend? A. B. C. 8. When did Jim buy the running shoes? A. Yesterday afternoon. B. This morning. C. The day before yesterday. 9. How often does Jim run? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Hardly ever. 10. What animals does Jenny take care of? A. Lions and elephants. B. Monkeys and rabbits. C. Pandas and tigers. 11. What does Jenny think of these animals? A. They are quiet. B. They are playful. C. They are lazy. 12. What do the speakers want to do this Sunday? A. See a film. B. Feed monkeys. C. Meet up with Jenny. 13. Where is Tom now? A. In Beijing. B. In Chongqing. C. In Changsha. 14. What is Tom's favourite food there? A. Hot pot. B. Small noodles. C. Dumplings. 15. What does Tom want to do after he goes back? A. Visit Lucy's home. B. Give Lucy a gift. C. Cook hot pot. 16. When did Lucy go on her trip? A. Last Sunday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Friday. 17. How was the museum? A. It was big. B. It was beautiful. C. It was not clean. 18. Where do they want to go tomorrow? A. To the farm. B. To the supermarket. C. To the museum. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) 19. Why did Mr. Wang praise Sally? A. She made progress. B. She got good grades. C. She helped a classmate. 20. What does Sally like to do in her free time? A. Watch TV. B. Do sports. C. Read English stories. 21. What did Sally's classmate decide to do? A. Study with Sally. B. Buy some books. C. Watch English films. 22. When did the story happen? A. On a winter morning. B. On a winter afternoon. C. On a winter evening. 23. Whose house was the hole(洞)? A. The snakes. B. The little mouse's. C. The little mouse's friend's. 24. How did the little mouse feel after seeing the snakes? A. He felt sleepy. B. He felt afraid. C. He felt lucky. 25. Why didn't the snakes eat the mouse? A. Because snakes never eat mice. B. Because snakes usually live near mice. C. Because snakes usually sleep in winter. 第四节 听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) Jessica's Day Weather: 26. ____________ Visited: 27. the ____________ museum In the park: 28. ____________ for one hour Finished their trip: 29. at about ____________ p. m. Had dinner: 30. with her ____________ 第二部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Today, AI is everywhere. It is changing the world greatly right now. It is like a special computer system (系统). It can do many different things for people. Now AI is already in our daily life. Self-driving cars use AI to make cars run ____1____ on the road. If you like watching TV, AI can help you ____2____ your favourite TV shows easily. In hospitals, AI can help ____3____ learn about patients (病人). AI can tell doctors how to ____4____ sick people better. AI can help clean rooms and ____5____ medicine quickly. At school, AI can help students practice speaking English freely. AI can check students’ homework and find mistakes easily. AI can teach students in fun and new ____6____. However, some people worry that AI may take away people’s ____7____. Workers, artists, drivers and writers might lose their work. Other people worry that some people use AI to do ____8____ things, such as telling lies. So we should learn to ____9____ AI in a good way. People worry about AI, but they know it can do ____10____ things for us. It can make people’s dreams come true. And it can make our world better. 1. A. slowly B. heavily C. brightly D. safely 2. A. write B. choose C. miss D. teach 3. A. teachers B. doctors C. waiters D. drivers 4. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like 5. A. send B. make C. show D. keep 6. A. groups B. diaries C. subjects D. ways 7. A. jobs B. habits C. shops D. flags 8. A. good B. bad C. interesting D. wonderful 9. A. brush B. speak C. use D. taste 10. A. traditional B. amazing C. busy D. far 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人工智能在日常生活、医院、学校中的用途，同时谈及人们对它的担忧，但也肯定它能为人类带来诸多益处。 【1题详解】 句意：自动驾驶汽车利用人工智能让汽车在路上安全行驶。 根据常识，自动驾驶的目标是让车辆在路上安全运行，safely“安全地”符合语境。slowly缓慢地，heavily猛烈地，brightly明亮地，均不符合自动驾驶的目的。 【2题详解】 句意：如果你喜欢看电视，人工智能可以帮你轻松挑选你最喜欢的电视节目。 结合生活场景，AI电视功能可以帮助用户挑选喜爱的节目，choose“选择，挑选”符合。write写，miss错过，teach教，逻辑不通。 【3题详解】 句意：在医院里，人工智能可以帮助医生了解病人。 地点是医院，和病人打交道的是医生，doctors“医生”符合。teachers老师，waiters服务员，drivers司机，和医院病人场景无关。 【4题详解】 句意：人工智能可以告诉医生如何更好地照顾病人。 look after意为照顾，符合医生对待病人的行为。look at看，look for寻找，look like看起来像，都不符合治病救人的语境。 【5题详解】 句意：人工智能可以帮忙打扫房间，还可以快速派送药品。 在医院场景，AI设备可以快速把药品送到各处，send medicine表示“派送药品”，符合医院语境。make制作，show展示，keep保持，不能和medicine搭配表达该含义。 【6题详解】 句意：人工智能可以用有趣新颖的方式教学生。 in…ways是固定表达，表示“用……的方式”，ways“方式，方法”符合。groups小组，diaries日记，subjects学科，不能和in fun and new搭配。 【7题详解】 句意：然而，一些人担心人工智能可能夺走人们的工作。 后文提到工人、艺术家等可能丢掉工作，jobs“工作”对应后文lose their work。habits习惯，shops商店，flags旗帜，和后文内容不对应。 【8题详解】 句意：另一些人担心有些人利用人工智能做坏事，例如撒谎。 举例“撒谎”属于不好的事情，bad“坏的”符合。good好的，interesting有趣的，wonderful极好的，和telling lies感情色彩不一致。 【9题详解】 句意：所以我们应该学会用好的方式使用人工智能。 use“使用”，指我们要用正确的方式运用AI。brush刷，speak说，taste品尝，语义和AI不匹配。 【10题详解】 句意：人们担忧人工智能，但他们知道它可以为我们做了不起的事情。 后文说它可以实现人们的梦想、让世界变得更好，amazing“令人惊叹的，了不起的”符合褒义语境。traditional传统的，busy忙碌的，far遥远的，不符合句意。 第二节 短文填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Today is Saturday. My family are hiking on the hill not far from our town. The ground is wet because ____11____ the heavy rain. We put on thick coats, ____12____ still feel a little cold. It is very ____13____ (wind) on the way, so we have to walk slowly. At the first rest stop, some ____14____ (tour) are taking photos happily. Some girls ____15____ (talk) and laughing loudly. Some boys are drinking water and having ____16____ rest. My little ____17____ (brother) face turns red. “I’m tired. I want to go home!” he shouts. My parents and I ____18____ (cheer) him up, “Don’t give up. We are almost there!” When we arrive at the top, the sun is shining ____19____ (bright). The clouds go away! We enjoy a ____20____ (wonder) view—green trees, clear lakes and small houses. After getting home, my dad says this is a great trip for ____21____ (we). I start to think more ____22____ nature. Even though the trip is ____23____ (tire), I am happy we keep going. We are so lucky ____24____ (enjoy) such beautiful sights! This trip ____25____ (make) me realize that nothing is difficult if we try our best. I believe hiking is a wonderful way to relax and enjoy life. I hope we can go together again soon. 【答案】11. of 12. but 13. windy 14. tourists 15. are talking 16. a 17. brother’s 18. cheer 19. brightly 20. wonderful 21. us 22. about 23. tiring 24. to enjoy 25. makes 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者周六和家人一起去山上徒步的经历。 【11题详解】 句意：地面因为这场大雨变得湿漉漉的。because后接完整句子，空后the heavy rain是名词短语，不是句子，用because of“因为”。 【12题详解】 句意：我们穿上厚厚的外套，但是依旧感觉有点冷。前后句意转折，穿上厚外套理应暖和，但实际还是冷，用but“但是”连接句子。 【13题详解】 句意：路上风很大，所以我们不得不放慢脚步走路。wind“风”，名词；be动词is后接形容词作表语，副词very也修饰形容词，wind的形容词形式为windy“多风的，风大的”。 【14题详解】 句意：在第一个休息站点，一些游客正在开心地拍照。some后接可数名词复数。tour“旅行”，表示人时用tourist“游客”，复数形式为tourists。 【15题详解】 句意：一些女孩正在大声地交谈、欢笑。talk“交谈”，此处指正在发生的场景，时态用现在进行时“is/am/are+现在分词”。主语some girls是复数，be动词用are，talk的现在分词为talking。 【16题详解】 句意：一些男孩正在喝水和休息。have a rest“休息”。 【17题详解】 句意：我小弟弟的脸变红了。此处修饰名词face“脸”，用brother“兄弟”的名词所有格brother’s，表示所属关系。 【18题详解】 句意：我和我的父母鼓励他振作起来。cheer sb up“使某人振作”，时态为一般现在时，主语My parents and I是复数，动词用原形cheer。 【19题详解】 句意：当我们到达山顶的时候，太阳明亮地照耀着。bright“明亮的”，此处修饰动词shining，用其副词形式brightly“明亮地”。 【20题详解】 句意：我们欣赏到绝妙的景色——绿树、清澈的湖泊还有小小的房屋。wonder“奇迹”，此处修饰名词view，用其形容词形式wonderful“绝妙的，美好的”。 【21题详解】 句意：到家之后，爸爸说这对我们来说是一次很棒的旅行。we“我们”，人称代词主格，介词for后用其宾格us。 【22题详解】 句意：我开始更多地去思考大自然。think about“思考，考虑”，动词短语。 【23题详解】 句意：尽管这次旅行很累人，但我很开心我们坚持下来了。tire“使疲劳”，动词，本句主语the trip是物，用tire的形容词形式tiring“令人疲惫的”修饰。 【24题详解】 句意：我们如此幸运，可以欣赏这么美的风景！be lucky to do sth“做某事很幸运”，用enjoy“欣赏”的不定式形式to enjoy作结果状语。 【25题详解】 句意：这次旅行让我意识到，只要我们尽全力，没有什么事情是困难的。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，全文是一般现在时，主语为This trip，谓语动词make“使”用第三人称单数形式makes。 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Today is Saturday, and there is a wonderful piano concert at Luming Music Hall at 7:30 in the evening. Mr. Brown arrives at the hall early, because he doesn’t want to be late. Now he is standing quietly and reading the “Notice to the Audience (听众须知)” carefully. Notice to the Audience 1. Please dress tidily and do not wear slippers or beach shoes into the music hall. 2. Please do not take any food, fruit or drinks into the hall. 3. Don’t take children under 1.2m in height into the concert hall. 4. Please keep your mobile phones off or silent during the whole concert. 5. Please do not take photos or videos while the musicians are playing. 6. Please do not smoke in any area of the music hall. 7. Please keep quiet and do not talk loudly during the concert. 26. When does Mr. Brown arrive at the hall? A. At 7:30 a.m. B. Before 7:30 a.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. D. Before 7:30 p.m. 27. What is Mr. Brown doing now? A. He is enjoying the concert. B. He is reading the Notice to the Audience. C. He is talking with his friends. D. He is drinking water. 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People can eat or drink in the hall. B. Children under 1.2 metres can enter into the hall. C. People should keep quiet during the concert. D. People can take photos freely. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，讲述布朗先生前往鹿鸣音乐厅参加钢琴音乐会，并认真阅读听众须知的相关内容。 【26题详解】 第一段提到“there is a wonderful piano concert at Luming Music Hall at 7:30 in the evening. Mr. Brown arrives at the hall early, because he doesn’t want to be late.”，音乐会晚上7:30 开始，布朗先生提早到达，可知他在晚上 7:30 之前抵达音乐厅。 【27题详解】 第一段写到“Now he is standing quietly and reading the ‘Notice to the Audience (听众须知)’ carefully.”，直接说明此刻布朗先生正在阅读听众须知。 【28题详解】 根据听众须知第 7 条“Please keep quiet and do not talk loudly during the concert.”，可知音乐会期间人们需要保持安静，选项C表述正确。 B It is snowing heavily, and the whole world is covered with white snow. Even though it’s cold and stormy outside, Emily and her mum are excited. They are outside making a snowman together. Emily rolls a small ball for the snowman’s head, and her mum rolls a bigger one for its body. They put the head on the body. Then Mum gives Emily a carrot for the nose. Emily finds two stones for the eyes. They use branches (树枝 ) as his arms. “Good job! He looks great!” Mum says proudly. “But he still needs something.” “A hat?” “Hmm... No, not a hat,” Emily says. They look at the snowman. The cold wind is blowing hard and Emily shivers (颤抖) . “Come on. Let’s go home. It’s too cold!” Mum says. Emily and her mum walk into the house. Mum makes a cup of hot chocolate and Emily drinks it by the fire. Suddenly, she jumps up. “I know!” she says. Emily puts on her coat and rushes outside again. Minutes later, Mum looks out of the window. To her surprise, there are two snowmen standing next to each other. “The snowman is perfect now,” Emily comes back and says, “because he has a friend with him.” Mum hugs her, and they feel warm and happy on that snowy day. 29. What is the weather like? A. It is sunny and warm. B. It is snowing heavily and cold. C. It is rainy and cool. D. It is cloudy and dry. 30. What do they use to make the snowman’s nose? A. A carrot. B. A branch. C. A stone. D. A hat. 31. Why does Emily say the snowman is perfect now? A. Because he has a hat. B. Because he has a scarf. C. Because he is very big. D. Because he has another snowman as a friend. 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了艾米丽和母亲雪天堆雪人的故事。 【29题详解】 原文第一段中：“It is snowing heavily, and the whole world is covered with white snow. Even though it’s cold and stormy outside, Emily and her mum are excited.”指出，当时正在下大雪，天气寒冷。 【30题详解】 原文第二段中：“Then Mum gives Emily a carrot for the nose.”指出，妈妈给了艾米丽一根胡萝卜做雪人的鼻子。 【31题详解】 原文倒数第二段中：“‘The snowman is perfect now,’ Emily comes back and says, ‘because he has a friend with him.’”以及前文提到妈妈看到两个雪人站在一起，表示雪人完美是因为它有了另一个雪人做朋友。 C People began to study the weather a long time ago. They used many different ways. Some of these ways still work well today. Let’s take a look! Watch the sky Look at the clouds. Different clouds mean different weather. The way clouds move also shows different weather. Usually, white and high clouds mean fine weather. Dark and low clouds mean bad weather. Look at the red sky. Your parents may tell you, “Red sky in the morning, don’t go out. Red sky at night, you can go out for a long walk.” This is really true! Watch the animals Look at the birds. Usually, they fly high in the sky. That means good weather. Sometimes they fly low in the sky. That means bad weather. Birds are very quiet before rain comes. Look at the turtles. Before bad weather comes, they climb slowly to high places. You can see them on the road one or two days before rain. Look at the cows. Sometimes they stay together and keep quiet, because bad weather is coming. 32. What can we do when we see dark and low clouds? A. Go mountain climbing. B. Ride a bike by the lake. C. Fly a kite outside. D. Stay at home. 33. What do the birds do when it is going to rain? A. They fly very low in the sky. B. They fly very high in the sky. C. They make loud sounds happily. D. They fly here and there quickly. 34. Which animal can you see on the road one to two days before rain comes? A. The birds. B. The turtles. C. The cows. D. The cats. 35. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To tell people to watch beautiful clouds. B. To ask people to look after lovely animals. C. To show different ways to know the weather. D. To tell people to go out and enjoy nature. 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍古人预测天气的多种方法，可以通过观察天空、云朵以及各类动物的行为判断天气变化。 【32题详解】 第二段提到“Dark and low clouds mean bad weather.”，厚重低沉的乌云预示坏天气，这种情况应当待在家里。 【33题详解】 第四段提到“Sometimes they fly low in the sky. That means bad weather. Birds are very quiet before rain comes.”，下雨前鸟儿会低空飞行。 【34题详解】 第五段提到“Look at the turtles. Before bad weather comes, they climb slowly to high places. You can see them on the road one or two days before rain.”，下雨前一两天，可以在路上看见乌龟。 【35题详解】 文章开头点明“People began to study the weather a long time ago. They used many different ways. Some of these ways still work well today. Let’s take a look!”，全文围绕观察天空、动物来识别天气的方法展开，作者写作目的是介绍知晓天气的不同方式。 D What do you often do when you are free? Do you watch short videos on your phone? According to a report, the number of people using short videos in China reached 1.074 billion by the end of 2025. That means nearly 95.4% of Chinese internet users watch, make, or both watch and make short videos. If you believe short videos are only welcome in China, you are wrong. TikTok and many other similar apps have hundreds of millions of users across the world. Many users enjoy short videos very much. They say the videos help them relax after busy work or study, and they can also learn useful things from them. “I really enjoy watching short videos about cooking at home,” says Maria, a high school student. “From those videos, I can learn how to cook simple but delicious dishes. It’s much easier than reading thick cookbooks.” However, some people have different opinions (观点). They think there are better ways to spend free time, such as reading, exercising, or spending time with family. These activities are more helpful and meaningful. What’s worse, once people start watching short videos, it is difficult for them to stop. New videos keep appearing, so many people always spend hours on them. Some teachers also warn people not to spend too much time on short videos. Most short videos are just for fun. They do not help people think deeply or improve themselves. This is not good for personal growth, and it is not good for the whole society, either. 36. How many Chinese internet users watch or make short videos? A. About 5.4%. B. Over 10.74%. C. Almost 50%. D. Nearly 95.4%. 37. Why does the writer talk about Maria in Paragraph 2? A. To show people can learn from short videos. B. To tell us how she makes her own videos. C. To advise readers to watch short videos about cooking. D. To show how much she likes using her phone. 38. What problem do some people think short videos bring? A. They cost too much money. B. They are difficult to stop watching once started. C. They have no useful information at all. D. They make people busier with work and study. 39. What does the underlined word “warn” in the last paragraph mean? A. Encourage. B. Praise. C. Advise. D. Carry. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. Popular Short Videos around the World B. Different Opinions on Short Videos C. How to Make Useful Short Videos D. Reasons for Watching Short Videos 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，介绍了短视频在全球十分流行，同时阐述了人们对于短视频两种截然不同的看法。 【36题详解】 第一段“That means nearly 95.4% of Chinese internet users watch, make, or both watch and make short videos.”，说明将近95.4% 的中国网民观看或者制作短视频。 【37题详解】 第二段中心观点：很多人喜欢短视频，可以从中放松，还能学到有用的东西。举Maria的例子，用来证明人们能够从短视频中学到知识。 【38题详解】 第三段“What’s worse, once people start watching short videos, it is difficult for them to stop.”，一些人认为短视频带来的问题是一旦开始观看，就很难停下来。 【39题详解】 根据最后一段语境，老师认为短视频大多只是为了娱乐，不利于个人成长和社会，因此是“告诫”或“建议”人们不要花费太多时间，“Advise”（建议/劝告）在此处含义最接近。 【40题详解】 第二段讲述人们支持短视频的观点，第三、四段讲述反对短视频的观点。全文围绕人们对短视频的不同看法展开。 第二节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 With the development of science and technology, today people are happy to visit streets all over the world by using their computers. Now we can travel with the help of virtual reality (VR) (虚拟现实). It means experiencing things through our computers. If you don’t have time or money to travel, you may choose virtual travelling. Victor White shared how excited he felt after he used VR. “I could run in the morning on a beautiful beach and walk along the streets of a city in the evening. I could be a virtual traveller to travel deep in the sea,” he wrote. “These experiences of virtual travelling were so real and cheap... ” The favourite kind of tourist site (景点) for heavy VR users in the real world 85.7% Natural landscapes ( 风景 ) 44.2% Historic and cultural sites (历史文化遗址) 25.6% Modern cities 16.3% Theme parks However, virtual travelling doesn’t mean it will make people give up real-world travel. Instead, it encourages people to travel again in the real world. For example, once some people use VR to hike the Grand Canyon in the US, they may find themselves expecting to go to the real place one day. 41. What does “virtual reality” mean in English? _________________________________________________ 42. How did Victor White feel about these experiences of virtual travelling? _________________________________________________ 43. What kind of tourist site do heavy VR users like best in the real world? _________________________________________________ 44. What may people do after using VR to hike the Grand Canyon according to the passage? _________________________________________________ 45. Do you want to be a virtual traveller? Why or why not? _________________________________________________ 【答案】41. It means experiencing things through our computers. 42. They were real and cheap. 43. Natural landscapes. 44. They may expect to visit the real Grand Canyon one day. 45. Yes, I do. Because I think it’s interesting.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了虚拟现实（VR）旅行的含义、用户体验、重度用户偏好的景点类型以及虚拟旅行对现实旅行的促进作用。 【41题详解】 第一段直接给出了virtual reality的释义“It means experiencing things through our computers.”，该题直接提取原文信息作答。 【42题详解】 第二段Victor White的话语中提到“These experiences of virtual travelling were so real and cheap…”，由此可以得出他对虚拟旅行体验的感受，提取原文形容词作答。 【43题详解】 表格数据显示85.7%占比最高，对应“Natural landscapes”，根据表格里占比最大的信息直接得出答案。 【44题详解】 第三段末尾举例“once some people use VR to hike the Grand Canyon in the US, they may find themselves expecting to go to the real place one day.”，直接摘抄原文关键信息即可。 【45题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，回答需要先给出Yes/No的观点，再给出合理理由，言之有理即可。 第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分) 补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Li Ming and Teng Fei are talking about stories in the classroom.) Li Ming: Hey, Teng Fei. ________46________ Teng Fei: I’m reading a story. Li Ming: ________47________ Teng Fei: My favourite story is Snow White. Li Ming: ________48________ Teng Fei: It’s about a beautiful girl called Snow White . Her stepmother wants to kill her because she is very beautiful. Luckily, she runs away. Li Ming: Great! ________49________ Teng Fei: Next, she comes into a forest and meets seven dwarfs (小矮人 ). Then they become good friends. Later she meets a prince. Li Ming: ________50________What happens after that? Teng Fei: She and the prince get married (结婚) and live a happy life. 【答案】46. What are you doing? 47. What’s your favourite story? 48. What’s it about? 49. What happens next? 50. Sounds exciting! 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，李明和腾飞在教室里聊天，腾飞正在读故事，他最喜欢《白雪公主》。腾飞简要讲述了公主因继母嫉妒而逃走，随后遇到七个小矮人和王子，最终与王子结婚过上幸福生活的经过。 【46题详解】 李明主动和腾飞打招呼后，结合下文腾飞的回答“I’m reading a story.”可知，李明的问句应是询问腾飞正在做什么，故用“What are you doing?”衔接，符合对话开篇发起询问的日常交流逻辑。 【47题详解】 腾飞说明自己正在读故事后，下文腾飞回答“My favourite story is Snow White.”，由此可知李明的问句应是询问腾飞最喜欢的故事是什么，故用“What’s your favourite story?”衔接，自然引出后续对具体故事的讨论。 【48题详解】 腾飞说完自己最喜欢的故事是《白雪公主》后，下文腾飞详细介绍了故事的核心人物与开篇情节，可知李明的问句应是询问这个故事的主要内容，故用“What’s it about?”衔接，与下文的情节介绍形成对应。 【49题详解】 腾飞介绍完故事的开篇背景后，下文腾飞用“Next, she comes into a forest and meets seven dwarfs...”引出后续情节，可知李明的问句应是询问接下来发生了什么，故用“What happens next?”衔接，顺承前文内容推进故事的讲述节奏。 【50题详解】 听完腾飞介绍白雪公主遇到小矮人的情节后，下文李明继续追问后续的发展，此处填入“Sounds exciting!”，既可以表达李明对当前情节的赞叹，也能自然过渡到后续的情节追问，符合对话的情绪与逻辑走向。 第五部分 写作 (满分15分) 书面表达 51. 近年来，研学旅游（study tours）很受欢迎。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的英国笔友John用英文写一封电子邮件，谈谈你对研学旅游的看法，并给他描述一次你的研学旅游经历。 Advantages of study tours see something new … Your experience of a study tour when where what Your feelings … 注意： （1）文章须包括提示中的内容，可适当拓展信息； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； （3）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear John, I have some ideas about study tours to share with you! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear John, I have some ideas about study tours to share with you! Study tours are very popular now. There are many advantages of study tours. We can see something new outside our school and learn useful knowledge in real life. It’s interesting. Last month, I went on a study tour to a local science museum with my classmates. We watched great science shows and did some fun things. I learned a lot about physics and made new friends there. This study tour was so interesting! I felt tired but I was really excited! I hope I can go on more study tours. Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，时态主要为一般现在时和一般过去时 明确要点：谈谈对研学旅游的看法，描述一次研学旅游经历以及感受 确定人称：第一人称为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、校名等相关信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出话题，介绍研学旅游（已给出） 主体段：谈谈对研学旅游的看法 结尾段：描述一次研学旅游经历以及感受 [第三步：要点展示] 要点一：对研学旅游的看法 看法：popular/have many advantages/interesting/relaxing等 好处：see something new outside our school/learn useful knowledge in real life/relax ourselves等 要点二：研学旅游经历 时间和地点：last month/last week/a local science museum/a park/a farm等 活动：watched great science shows/did some fun things/learned a lot about physics/made new friends/saw beautiful scenery等 感受：tired/excited/happy等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 河北省石家庄市第五十四中学2025-2026学年度七年级下学期英语期末考试试题 (考试时间：120分钟，总分：120分) 第一部分 听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1. A. Yes, he does. B. Tom. C. He doesn't have a bat. 2. A. It's wonderful. B. To the beach. C. Twice a year. 3. A. No, I didn't. B. I went to the museum. C. I practised the violin. 4. A. OK. B. I love it. C. It's boring. 5. A. Are the rules strict? B. Do you have any rules in the museum? C. What are the rules in the library? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 6. What do they want to eat? A. B. C. 7. What did the girl do last weekend? A. B. C. 8. When did Jim buy the running shoes? A. Yesterday afternoon. B. This morning. C. The day before yesterday. 9. How often does Jim run? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Hardly ever. 10. What animals does Jenny take care of? A. Lions and elephants. B. Monkeys and rabbits. C. Pandas and tigers. 11. What does Jenny think of these animals? A. They are quiet. B. They are playful. C. They are lazy. 12. What do the speakers want to do this Sunday? A. See a film. B. Feed monkeys. C. Meet up with Jenny. 13. Where is Tom now? A. In Beijing. B. In Chongqing. C. In Changsha. 14. What is Tom's favourite food there? A. Hot pot. B. Small noodles. C. Dumplings. 15. What does Tom want to do after he goes back? A. Visit Lucy's home. B. Give Lucy a gift. C. Cook hot pot. 16. When did Lucy go on her trip? A. Last Sunday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Friday. 17. How was the museum? A. It was big. B. It was beautiful. C. It was not clean. 18. Where do they want to go tomorrow? A. To the farm. B. To the supermarket. C. To the museum. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) 19. Why did Mr. Wang praise Sally? A. She made progress. B. She got good grades. C. She helped a classmate. 20. What does Sally like to do in her free time? A. Watch TV. B. Do sports. C. Read English stories. 21. What did Sally's classmate decide to do? A. Study with Sally. B. Buy some books. C. Watch English films. 22. When did the story happen? A. On a winter morning. B. On a winter afternoon. C. On a winter evening. 23. Whose house was the hole(洞)? A. The snakes. B. The little mouse's. C. The little mouse's friend's. 24. How did the little mouse feel after seeing the snakes? A. He felt sleepy. B. He felt afraid. C. He felt lucky. 25. Why didn't the snakes eat the mouse? A. Because snakes never eat mice. B. Because snakes usually live near mice. C. Because snakes usually sleep in winter. 第四节 听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) Jessica's Day Weather: 26. ____________ Visited: 27. the ____________ museum In the park: 28. ____________ for one hour Finished their trip: 29. at about ____________ p. m. Had dinner: 30. with her ____________ 第二部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Today, AI is everywhere. It is changing the world greatly right now. It is like a special computer system (系统). It can do many different things for people. Now AI is already in our daily life. Self-driving cars use AI to make cars run ____1____ on the road. If you like watching TV, AI can help you ____2____ your favourite TV shows easily. In hospitals, AI can help ____3____ learn about patients (病人). AI can tell doctors how to ____4____ sick people better. AI can help clean rooms and ____5____ medicine quickly. At school, AI can help students practice speaking English freely. AI can check students’ homework and find mistakes easily. AI can teach students in fun and new ____6____. However, some people worry that AI may take away people’s ____7____. Workers, artists, drivers and writers might lose their work. Other people worry that some people use AI to do ____8____ things, such as telling lies. So we should learn to ____9____ AI in a good way. People worry about AI, but they know it can do ____10____ things for us. It can make people’s dreams come true. And it can make our world better. 1. A. slowly B. heavily C. brightly D. safely 2. A. write B. choose C. miss D. teach 3. A. teachers B. doctors C. waiters D. drivers 4. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like 5. A. send B. make C. show D. keep 6. A. groups B. diaries C. subjects D. ways 7. A. jobs B. habits C. shops D. flags 8. A. good B. bad C. interesting D. wonderful 9. A. brush B. speak C. use D. taste 10. A. traditional B. amazing C. busy D. far 第二节 短文填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Today is Saturday. My family are hiking on the hill not far from our town. The ground is wet because ____11____ the heavy rain. We put on thick coats, ____12____ still feel a little cold. It is very ____13____ (wind) on the way, so we have to walk slowly. At the first rest stop, some ____14____ (tour) are taking photos happily. Some girls ____15____ (talk) and laughing loudly. Some boys are drinking water and having ____16____ rest. My little ____17____ (brother) face turns red. “I’m tired. I want to go home!” he shouts. My parents and I ____18____ (cheer) him up, “Don’t give up. We are almost there!” When we arrive at the top, the sun is shining ____19____ (bright). The clouds go away! We enjoy a ____20____ (wonder) view—green trees, clear lakes and small houses. After getting home, my dad says this is a great trip for ____21____ (we). I start to think more ____22____ nature. Even though the trip is ____23____ (tire), I am happy we keep going. We are so lucky ____24____ (enjoy) such beautiful sights! This trip ____25____ (make) me realize that nothing is difficult if we try our best. I believe hiking is a wonderful way to relax and enjoy life. I hope we can go together again soon. 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Today is Saturday, and there is a wonderful piano concert at Luming Music Hall at 7:30 in the evening. Mr. Brown arrives at the hall early, because he doesn’t want to be late. Now he is standing quietly and reading the “Notice to the Audience (听众须知)” carefully. Notice to the Audience 1. Please dress tidily and do not wear slippers or beach shoes into the music hall. 2. Please do not take any food, fruit or drinks into the hall. 3. Don’t take children under 1.2m in height into the concert hall. 4. Please keep your mobile phones off or silent during the whole concert. 5. Please do not take photos or videos while the musicians are playing. 6. Please do not smoke in any area of the music hall. 7. Please keep quiet and do not talk loudly during the concert. 26. When does Mr. Brown arrive at the hall? A. At 7:30 a.m. B. Before 7:30 a.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. D. Before 7:30 p.m. 27. What is Mr. Brown doing now? A. He is enjoying the concert. B. He is reading the Notice to the Audience. C. He is talking with his friends. D. He is drinking water. 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People can eat or drink in the hall. B. Children under 1.2 metres can enter into the hall. C. People should keep quiet during the concert. D. People can take photos freely. B It is snowing heavily, and the whole world is covered with white snow. Even though it’s cold and stormy outside, Emily and her mum are excited. They are outside making a snowman together. Emily rolls a small ball for the snowman’s head, and her mum rolls a bigger one for its body. They put the head on the body. Then Mum gives Emily a carrot for the nose. Emily finds two stones for the eyes. They use branches (树枝 ) as his arms. “Good job! He looks great!” Mum says proudly. “But he still needs something.” “A hat?” “Hmm... No, not a hat,” Emily says. They look at the snowman. The cold wind is blowing hard and Emily shivers (颤抖) . “Come on. Let’s go home. It’s too cold!” Mum says. Emily and her mum walk into the house. Mum makes a cup of hot chocolate and Emily drinks it by the fire. Suddenly, she jumps up. “I know!” she says. Emily puts on her coat and rushes outside again. Minutes later, Mum looks out of the window. To her surprise, there are two snowmen standing next to each other. “The snowman is perfect now,” Emily comes back and says, “because he has a friend with him.” Mum hugs her, and they feel warm and happy on that snowy day. 29. What is the weather like? A. It is sunny and warm. B. It is snowing heavily and cold. C. It is rainy and cool. D. It is cloudy and dry. 30. What do they use to make the snowman’s nose? A. A carrot. B. A branch. C. A stone. D. A hat. 31. Why does Emily say the snowman is perfect now? A. Because he has a hat. B. Because he has a scarf. C. Because he is very big. D. Because he has another snowman as a friend. C People began to study the weather a long time ago. They used many different ways. Some of these ways still work well today. Let’s take a look! Watch the sky Look at the clouds. Different clouds mean different weather. The way clouds move also shows different weather. Usually, white and high clouds mean fine weather. Dark and low clouds mean bad weather. Look at the red sky. Your parents may tell you, “Red sky in the morning, don’t go out. Red sky at night, you can go out for a long walk.” This is really true! Watch the animals Look at the birds. Usually, they fly high in the sky. That means good weather. Sometimes they fly low in the sky. That means bad weather. Birds are very quiet before rain comes. Look at the turtles. Before bad weather comes, they climb slowly to high places. You can see them on the road one or two days before rain. Look at the cows. Sometimes they stay together and keep quiet, because bad weather is coming. 32. What can we do when we see dark and low clouds? A. Go mountain climbing. B. Ride a bike by the lake. C. Fly a kite outside. D. Stay at home. 33. What do the birds do when it is going to rain? A. They fly very low in the sky. B. They fly very high in the sky. C. They make loud sounds happily. D. They fly here and there quickly. 34. Which animal can you see on the road one to two days before rain comes? A. The birds. B. The turtles. C. The cows. D. The cats. 35. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To tell people to watch beautiful clouds. B. To ask people to look after lovely animals. C. To show different ways to know the weather. D. To tell people to go out and enjoy nature. D What do you often do when you are free? Do you watch short videos on your phone? According to a report, the number of people using short videos in China reached 1.074 billion by the end of 2025. That means nearly 95.4% of Chinese internet users watch, make, or both watch and make short videos. If you believe short videos are only welcome in China, you are wrong. TikTok and many other similar apps have hundreds of millions of users across the world. Many users enjoy short videos very much. They say the videos help them relax after busy work or study, and they can also learn useful things from them. “I really enjoy watching short videos about cooking at home,” says Maria, a high school student. “From those videos, I can learn how to cook simple but delicious dishes. It’s much easier than reading thick cookbooks.” However, some people have different opinions (观点). They think there are better ways to spend free time, such as reading, exercising, or spending time with family. These activities are more helpful and meaningful. What’s worse, once people start watching short videos, it is difficult for them to stop. New videos keep appearing, so many people always spend hours on them. Some teachers also warn people not to spend too much time on short videos. Most short videos are just for fun. They do not help people think deeply or improve themselves. This is not good for personal growth, and it is not good for the whole society, either. 36. How many Chinese internet users watch or make short videos? A. About 5.4%. B. Over 10.74%. C. Almost 50%. D. Nearly 95.4%. 37. Why does the writer talk about Maria in Paragraph 2? A. To show people can learn from short videos. B. To tell us how she makes her own videos. C. To advise readers to watch short videos about cooking. D. To show how much she likes using her phone. 38. What problem do some people think short videos bring? A. They cost too much money. B. They are difficult to stop watching once started. C. They have no useful information at all. D. They make people busier with work and study. 39. What does the underlined word “warn” in the last paragraph mean? A. Encourage. B. Praise. C. Advise. D. Carry. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. Popular Short Videos around the World B. Different Opinions on Short Videos C. How to Make Useful Short Videos D. Reasons for Watching Short Videos 第二节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 With the development of science and technology, today people are happy to visit streets all over the world by using their computers. Now we can travel with the help of virtual reality (VR) (虚拟现实). It means experiencing things through our computers. If you don’t have time or money to travel, you may choose virtual travelling. Victor White shared how excited he felt after he used VR. “I could run in the morning on a beautiful beach and walk along the streets of a city in the evening. I could be a virtual traveller to travel deep in the sea,” he wrote. “These experiences of virtual travelling were so real and cheap... ” The favourite kind of tourist site (景点) for heavy VR users in the real world 85.7% Natural landscapes ( 风景 ) 44.2% Historic and cultural sites (历史文化遗址) 25.6% Modern cities 16.3% Theme parks However, virtual travelling doesn’t mean it will make people give up real-world travel. Instead, it encourages people to travel again in the real world. For example, once some people use VR to hike the Grand Canyon in the US, they may find themselves expecting to go to the real place one day. 41. What does “virtual reality” mean in English? _________________________________________________ 42. How did Victor White feel about these experiences of virtual travelling? _________________________________________________ 43. What kind of tourist site do heavy VR users like best in the real world? _________________________________________________ 44. What may people do after using VR to hike the Grand Canyon according to the passage? _________________________________________________ 45. Do you want to be a virtual traveller? Why or why not? _________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分) 补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Li Ming and Teng Fei are talking about stories in the classroom.) Li Ming: Hey, Teng Fei. ________46________ Teng Fei: I’m reading a story. Li Ming: ________47________ Teng Fei: My favourite story is Snow White. Li Ming: ________48________ Teng Fei: It’s about a beautiful girl called Snow White . Her stepmother wants to kill her because she is very beautiful. Luckily, she runs away. Li Ming: Great! ________49________ Teng Fei: Next, she comes into a forest and meets seven dwarfs (小矮人 ). Then they become good friends. Later she meets a prince. Li Ming: ________50________What happens after that? Teng Fei: She and the prince get married (结婚) and live a happy life. 第五部分 写作 (满分15分) 书面表达 51. 近年来，研学旅游（study tours）很受欢迎。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的英国笔友John用英文写一封电子邮件，谈谈你对研学旅游的看法，并给他描述一次你的研学旅游经历。 Advantages of study tours see something new … Your experience of a study tour when where what Your feelings … 注意： （1）文章须包括提示中的内容，可适当拓展信息； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； （3）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear John, I have some ideas about study tours to share with you! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $