精品解析：河北石家庄市第四十七中学2025-2026学年度七年级下学期英语期末考试试题

河北省石家庄市第四十七中学2025-2026学年度七年级下学期英语期末考试试题 第一部分听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1. A. On Monday. B. In the park. C. It was great. 2. A. Good idea. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Sure. 3. A. Bread and milk. B. They’re delicious. C. I don’t like them. 4. A. With my family. B. I am reading. C. I am happy. 5. A. You are welcome. B. Have fun. C. Yes, I’d love to. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 6. What was the weather like in Beijing yesterday afternoon? A. B. C. 7. Which story are they talking about? A. B. C. 8. Who likes playing ping-pong? A. Tom’s cousin. B. Tom. C. Lily. 9. How often does Tom play badminton? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 10. What does Lucy want to eat for lunch? A. Rice and chicken. B. Rice and fish. C. Tomato and egg noodles. 11. What kind of drink does Tom choose? A. Milk. B. Juice. C. Water. 12. Where are they going next? A. To the classroom. B. To the dining hall. C. To a restaurant. 13. Where is Lisa now? A. In Qingdao. B. In New York. C. In Beijing. 14. How is the weather in New York today? A. Cloudy and cool. B. Sunny and hot. C. Rainy and cold. 15. What will Lisa do for Mike? A. Buy him a gift. B. Teach him to swim. C. Send him some photos. 16. Who did Bill go to the zoo with? A. His classmates. B. His family. C. His friends. 17. What animals does Bill think are clever and cute? A. Monkeys. B. Elephants. C. Pandas. 18. How much is the toy panda? A.20 yuan. B.25 yuan. C.30 yuan. 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) 19. How does Mark feel these days? A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Unhappy. 20. When does Mark have to get up early? A. On weekdays. B. Every day. C. On weekends. 21. What does Mark have to do after dinner? A. Practise the guitar. B. Practise the piano. C. Do his homework. 22. Who are cleaning the classroom? A. Lily and Mike. B. Tom and Amy. C. Lisa and Mike. 23. Where is Tom drawing a picture? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the art room. 24. What is Amy helping Lisa with? A. Maths. B. English. C. Chinese. 25. What are the students from Class Two doing? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing badminton. C. Watching the game. 第四节听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) A Wonderful School Trip Day 26. last ________ How they got to the farm 27. by ________ Activities 28. ________ the sheep and picked some apples 29. collected some beautiful ________ How was the trip 30. ________ but exciting 第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once upon a time, Yu Gong, an old man, and his family lived in a small village. Because there were two ____1____ mountains next to their village, they needed to spend a lot of time getting to the other side. It was hard for them to get around. Yu Gong ____2____ to move the mountains. His wife (妻子) thought it was difficult work, ____3____ Yu Gong said, “My sons and grandsons will keep doing this after I ____4____. They will never stop.” Every day, Yu Gong and his sons worked hard to move the mountains. “You’re so ____5____! Why do you do this? You can never ____6____,” a clever man ____7____ them. But Yu Gong said, “Your ____8____ is different from mine. I think we can succeed one day.” ____9____, Yu Gong’s story moved (感动) the god (天帝). He asked two ____10____ men to take the mountains away. The story teaches us that if we keep trying, nothing is too difficult. 1. A. new B. small C. bright D. huge 2. A. decided B. learned C. agreed D. waited 3. A. so B. but C. and D. or 4. A. win B. sleep C. die D. leave 5. A. silly B. smart C. kind D. special 6. A. guess B. rest C. lose D. succeed 7. A. helped with B. looked for C. laughed at D. focused on 8. A. idea B. job C. story D. family 9. A. Hopefully B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Quickly 10. A. powerful B. little C. playful D. old 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了愚公移山的寓言故事。愚公不畏艰难，坚持不懈，最终感动天帝，移走了大山。故事告诉我们坚持就是胜利。 【1题详解】 句意：因为他们村子旁边有两座大山，他们需要花费大量时间才能走到山的另一边。 根据“they needed to spend a lot of time getting to the other side”可知山很大阻碍交通，huge“巨大的”符合语境。new“新的”、small“小的”、bright“明亮的”均不符。 【2题详解】 句意：愚公决定移山。 根据下文他开始行动可知是做了决定。decide to do为固定搭配，应用decided。learned“学习”、agreed“同意”、waited“等待”不符合故事逻辑。 【3题详解】 句意：他的妻子认为这是艰难的工作，但是愚公说：“我死后，我的儿子和孙子会继续做这件事。” 前后句意转折，妻子反对，愚公坚持，应用but“但是”表转折。so“所以”表因果、and“并且”表并列、or“或者”表选择，逻辑不通。 【4题详解】 句意：他的妻子认为这是艰难的工作，但是愚公说：“我死后，我的儿子和孙子会继续做这件事。” die“死亡”，符合愚公表达自己离世之后后代继续移山的语境。win“赢”、sleep“睡觉”、leave“离开”，语义不符。 【5题详解】 句意：你真傻！ 根据“Why do you do this?”质疑语气可知认为愚公傻，应用silly“愚蠢的，傻的”。smart“聪明的”、kind“善良的”、special“特别的”不符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：你永远不会成功。 succeed“成功”，此处聪明人嘲讽愚公移山这件事不可能做成。guess“猜测”、rest“休息”、lose“丢失”，语义不通。 【7题详解】 句意：一个聪明人嘲笑他们。 根据上文质疑语气可知是嘲笑，应用laughed at“嘲笑”。helped with“帮忙”、looked for“寻找”、focused on“专注于”，和原文语境不符。 【8题详解】 句意：你的想法和我的不同。 idea“想法，主意”，指愚公移山这个想法。job“工作”、story“故事”、family“家庭”，语义不匹配。 【9题详解】 句意：最终，愚公的故事感动了天帝。 Finally“最后”，体现故事发展到结局。Hopefully“抱有希望地”、Suddenly“突然”、Quickly“快速地”，不符合逻辑。 【10题详解】 句意：他派了两个大力神把山搬走。 移山需要力量，应用powerful“强大有力的”，powerful men指大力神。little“小的”、playful“爱玩耍的”、old“年老的”，不符合神话里搬山巨人的设定。 第二节短文填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Last weekend, I went climbing with my family. The weather was great. The sun shone ____11____ (bright) and the air was fresh. We started early in the morning ____12____ it was cool. At ____13____ (one), I felt excited. After ____14____ few minutes, I got tired and wanted to give up (放弃). My parents ____15____ (encourage) me and told me to keep going. When we were tired, we stopped for a rest. We saw beautiful flowers and tall ____16____ (tree) on the way. We were ____17____ (luck) enough to see many wild animals there. “Look! The birds are ____18____ (sing)in the tree!” I said to my parents. We also took some ____19____ (photo) together. Two hours later, we ____20____ (arrive) at the top. I was so happy ____21____ (see) the beautiful view (景色) there. We took out the food and drinks from ____22____ (we) bags to have a picnic. We were ____23____ high spirits and enjoyed the beautiful mountains and blue sky. I love this wonderful experience with my family. It ____24____ (be) a great way to get close to nature. I am looking forward ____25____ the next trip. 【答案】11. brightly 12. because 13. first 14. a 15. encouraged 16. trees 17. lucky 18. singing 19. photos 20. arrived 21. to see 22. our 23. in 24. was 25. to 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙了上周末作者和家人一起爬山的经历，途中虽有疲惫但在父母鼓励下坚持登顶，欣赏美景、野餐游玩，表达了亲近自然的愉悦以及期待下次出行的心情。 【11题详解】 句意：阳光明媚地照耀着，空气十分清新。此处需要副词修饰动词shone，bright的副词形式为brightly。 【12题详解】 句意：我们清晨早早出发，因为天气凉爽。后半句是早起出发的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。 【13题详解】 句意：起初，我感到很兴奋。固定短语at first意为“起初、一开始”，one变形为first。 【14题详解】 句意：几分钟之后，我累了想要放弃。固定搭配a few minutes意为“几分钟”，填不定冠词a。 【15题详解】 句意：我的父母鼓励我，告诉我要继续坚持。文章讲述上周末的往事，时态为一般过去时，encourage的过去式是encouraged。 【16题详解】 句意：在路上我们看到了漂亮的花朵和高大的树木。tree前无单数限定词，和flowers并列表泛指，tree变为复数trees。 【17题详解】 句意：我们足够幸运在那里看见了很多野生动物。be动词后接形容词作表语，luck的形容词形式是lucky。 【18题详解】 句意：看！鸟儿正在树上歌唱！句中Look!提示现在进行时，结构为be+现在分词，sing的现在分词是singing。 【19题详解】 句意：我们也一起拍了一些照片。some后接可数名词复数，photo的复数形式是photos。 【20题详解】 句意：两小时后，我们到达了山顶。全文为过去时态，arrive的过去式是arrived。 【21题详解】 句意：看到那里美丽的景色我特别开心。固定结构be happy to do sth.意为“很高兴做某事”，使用不定式to see。 【22题详解】 句意：我们从我们的包里拿出食物和饮料野餐。此处要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词bags，we的物主代词形式是our。 【23题详解】 句意：我们情绪高涨，欣赏着秀丽群山与湛蓝天空。固定搭配in high spirits意为“情绪高涨”，填介词in。 【24题详解】 句意：这是亲近自然的绝佳方式。主语It指代这次爬山经历，整体是过去发生的事，be动词用过去式was。 【25题详解】 句意：我正期待着下一次旅行。固定短语look forward to意为“期待”，介词to为固定搭配用词。 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dear Grandma, Qinhuangdao is such a beautiful city! The weather here is sunny and cool. I’m wearing my favorite summer dress. Every morning, I walk on the beach and pick up colorful shells (贝壳). The sea is blue and clean, and I often play beach volleyball with my friends. I’m having a wonderful time here. Yours, Lisa Dear Tom, I’m having a wonderful time in Lhasa (拉萨) now. It’s cool and dry here, with bright blue sky every day. I’m wearing a coat because it is a little cold at night. The people here are very friendly, and I love the delicious butter tea (酥油茶). I’ll go hiking in the mountains tomorrow. Write back to me soon! Yours, Jack Dear Mom, Chengdu is a lovely city to visit. The weather is not too hot or cold. I’m wearing a jacket today. I tried the famous hot pot here, and it was very delicious! I also saw cute pandas in the zoo yesterday. I’m enjoying every minute here. Yours, Amy 26. What can we know about Lisa’s trip? A. She thinks the sea is not clean enough. B. She goes to Qinhuangdao with her grandma. C. She plays basketball with her friends every day. D. She enjoys walking on the beach and collecting shells. 27. Why is Jack wearing a coat in Lhasa? A. Because he likes coats. B. Because it is cold in the day. C. Because it is a little cold at night. D. Because he will go hiking tomorrow. 28. What do the three letters mainly (主要地) talk about? A. Different activities in different seasons. B. Delicious food in different cities. C. Different cities’ weather and trips. D. Different clothes for different weather. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是三篇书信，是外出旅行的人写给亲友的问候信。 【26题详解】 根据第一封信中Lisa所述“Every morning, I walk on the beach and pick up colorful shells.”可知，Lisa每天早上在海滩上散步并捡彩色的贝壳，对应D选项。 【27题详解】 根据第二封信中Jack所述“I’m wearing a coat because it is a little cold at night.”可知，穿外套的直接原因是晚上气温较低。 【28题详解】 三封信分别描述了秦皇岛、拉萨和成都三个不同城市的天气状况（如sunny and cool, cool and dry 等）以及作者在当地的旅行活动（如捡贝壳、 hiking、看熊猫等）。因此，信件主要内容是关于不同城市的天气和旅行情况。 B Rick and his classmates visit the City Zoo. A zookeeper (动物园管理员), Mr. Wells, shows them a new animal—Daisy, an otter (水獭). The kids run to see her. Daisy is near the water and looks unhappy. “Is she ill?” Rick asks. “No. She needs a friend, but we have no money to buy another otter,” Mr. Wells says. The kids feel sorry for Daisy. The trip is fun, but on the bus ride back, they are quiet. Then Rick asks, “Can we do something for Daisy?” “Yes!” Lisa says. “Let’s have a cookie sale. We can make money for the zoo!” The kids all love the idea. The next morning, they bring home-made cookies to school. The cookies taste good and sell out (卖完) fast. They get over $300 and send the money to the zoo. Two weeks later, the class gets a thank-you letter from the zoo. It says, “Thanks for your help! Daisy has a friend now. Come and see them anytime!” “Daisy must love her new life!” Rick says, and the whole class smiles. 29. Why is Daisy unhappy at first? A. She is ill. B. She doesn’t like the zoo. C. She has no friends. D. She doesn’t have enough food. 30. What do the students do to help Daisy? A. They buy a new otter with their money. B. They make and sell cookies. C. They write stories about Daisy. D. They clean the zoo every day. 31. What happens in the end? A. The zoo gives the kids a gift. B. Daisy moves to a new zoo. C. Daisy gets a friend. D. Daisy runs away from the zoo. 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Rick和同学参观动物园，发现水獭Daisy因为没有朋友而闷闷不乐。同学们开展饼干义卖筹钱捐给动物园，最后Daisy拥有了新伙伴。 【29题详解】 根据第二段Mr. Wells的回答“No. She needs a friend…”可知，Daisy是因为没有朋友所以看起来不开心。 【30题详解】 根据第三段Lisa的建议“Let’s have a cookie sale.”以及后续描述“they bring home-made cookies to school. The cookies… sell out fast”可知，学生们通过制作并售卖饼干来筹款帮助Daisy。 【31题详解】 根据结尾处动物园的感谢信内容“It says, ‘…Daisy has a friend now.’”可知，最终的结果是Daisy有了新朋友。 C Students around the world wear uniforms to school. Different countries have different kinds of uniforms. In Japan, school uniforms are very tidy. Boys usually wear black or dark blue jackets with trousers. Girls wear nice blouses (女士衬衫) and short skirts. They look clean and lovely. Most Japanese students look polite and tidy in their uniforms. In England, school rules for uniforms are very strict (严格的). The earliest (最早的) uniform was blue, because people thought this color could help students stay calm (平静的). But now boys wear white shirts, long black trousers, sweaters and black shoes. Girls can wear the same clothes as boys, and they can also wear skirts or dresses in summer. In Singapore, almost all students wear uniforms. Different schools have different colors. Boys usually wear white shirts with long trousers or shorts. Girls wear white blouses and blue or black skirts. School uniforms show school rules and help students feel equal (平等的). They are not only everyday clothes but also a symbol of school spirit. That is why school uniforms are important in many countries. 32. What do Japanese boys usually wear as their school uniform? A. White shirts and shorts. B. Black or dark blue jackets with trousers. C. Sweaters and black shoes. D. Blue shirts and trousers. 33. Why was the earliest uniform blue in England? A. To show the school’s spirit. B. To make students feel equal. C. To help students stay calm. D. To match the school buildings. 34. What’s the structure of the text (文章结构)? A. B. C. D. 35. Which of the following is true according to (根据) the text? A. Uniform colors are the same in all schools. B. Uniforms help students feel equal. C. Boys in Singapore can only wear long trousers. D. Girls in England never wear skirts or dresses. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍各国校服样式不同，并且分别介绍日本、英国、新加坡三个国家的校服特点，最后总结校服的意义与重要性。 【32题详解】 根据原文第二段“In Japan, school uniforms are very tidy. Boys usually wear black or dark blue jackets with trousers.”，日本男生校服通常是黑色或深蓝色外套搭配长裤。 【33题详解】 根据原文第三段“The earliest (最早的) uniform was blue, because people thought this color could help students stay calm 平静的).”，英国最早校服选蓝色是为了帮助学生保持平静。 【34题详解】 P1总起引出不同国家校服不同；P2-P4分别介绍日、英、新三国校服（分述）；P5总结校服的价值，是总分总结构，对应选项C。 【35题详解】 根据原文最后一段“School uniforms show school rules and help students feel equal (平等的).”，校服能让学生感受到平等，B表述正确。 D Hiking is a great outdoor (室外的) activity for families. It helps us keep healthy and lets kids get close to nature. If you want to go hiking with your children, here is some advice to make it easy and fun. To start with, take enough clean water and nice snacks. Water is very important for any hike, especially (尤其是) in hot weather—never let kids drink water from rivers, because they may have dirty things in them. For snacks, choose foods like fruit, cookies and milk. Next, get good clothes and shoes for kids. A pair of nice shoes is important, even for short hikes. A hat can protect their faces and necks from the sun if you hike on sunny days. At last, choose a good way to walk. Pick a way to ▲ kids’ age and body, and don’t walk too fast. Stop often to let them look at plants and small animals around. It makes the hike more interesting (更有趣的). With the advice, you can have a wonderful and safe hiking trip with your kids. 36. What is Paragraph 2 talking about? A. Why hiking is good for families. B. Why river water is bad for children. C. What food and drink to take for a hike. D. How to choose the right clothes for hiking. 37. What does the underlined word “protect” mean? A. 保护 B. 清洁 C. 伤害 D. 触碰 38. Which word can we put in ▲ in Paragraph 4? A. fit B. understand C. treat D. show 39. What can kids do to make the hike more interesting? A. Run as fast as they can. B. Take a rest on the way. C. Drink water from rivers. D. Look at plants and small animals. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. How to Keep Kids Healthy B. Advice on Hiking with Kids C. Different Ways to Enjoy Nature D. Great Outdoor Activities for Families 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了带孩子徒步这项家庭户外活动的三条实用建议，按照这些建议就能拥有安全又愉快的亲子徒步之旅。 【36题详解】 第二段首句明确指出“To start with, take enough clean water and nice snacks.”，随后内容围绕饮水安全和零食选择展开，因此该段主要讲的是徒步时需要携带的食物和饮料。 【37题详解】 根据画线词所在句子“A hat can protect their faces and necks from the sun”，结合常识可知帽子是用来遮挡阳光、“保护”皮肤的，故选“保护”。 【38题详解】 根据上下文语境，选择路线需要考虑孩子的年龄和身体状况，即路线要“适合”孩子。fit意为“适合、合身”，符合句意。 【39题详解】 根据第四段最后一句“Stop often to let them look at plants and small animals around. It makes the hike more interesting.”可知，看植物和小动物能增加趣味性。 【40题详解】 文章第一段提出带孩子徒步的主题，第二、三、四段分别从饮食、衣物、路线三个方面给出了具体建议，最后一段总结。全文核心内容是关于带孩子徒步旅行的建议，因此B选项“带孩子徒步的建议”最适合作为标题。 第二节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 I am Li Lin. This is my favorite family photo. We are in Tianjin, a wonderful city in the north. It’s a windy but sunny morning. The sun is shining brightly, and we feel so lucky to have such good weather for our trip. Look at what’s happening in the photo! My dad is giving my mom a goubuli baozi. It is famous for its delicious taste. Mom is not just looking at the baozi, but at the love in his hands. My sister is wearing my father’s sunglasses (太阳镜) because she likes to be cool. It seems that the sunglasses are just hers. And me? I’m standing next to her with some snacks in my hands, and I want to share them with her. We’re all close together, and we feel so happy about this trip. This photo catches the happy moment of our family trip. I’ll keep it to remember our great time in Tianjin. 41. What was the weather like in Tianjin on that day? _________________________________________________ 42. What is Li Lin’s dad doing in the photo? _________________________________________________ 43. What is Li Lin’s sister wearing? _________________________________________________ 44. How do the family feel about this trip? _________________________________________________ 45. Which city do you want to visit with your family in the summer holiday? Why? _________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Windy but sunny. 42. He is giving Li Lin’s mom a goubuli baozi. 43. Her father’s sunglasses. 44. Happy about this trip. 45. I want to visit Chengdu with my family because I want to see cute pandas and eat delicious hot pot there. 【解析】 【导语】本文是李林围绕自己最喜爱的一张家庭旅行照片，详细介绍了天津之旅。 【41题详解】 根据“It’s a windy but sunny morning.”可知，那一天风大但是晴朗，提取答案即可。 【42题详解】 根据“My dad is giving my mom a goubuli baozi.”可知，爸爸正在给妈妈一个狗不理包子，提取答案即可。 【43题详解】 根据“My sister is wearing my father’s sunglasses(太阳镜) because she likes to be cool.”可知，妹妹戴着父亲的太阳镜，提取答案即可。 【44题详解】 根据“We’re all close together, and we feel so happy about this trip.”可知，对此次旅行感到开心，提取答案即可。 【45题详解】 这是开放性问题，只需给出符合逻辑、表述通顺的个人选择和对应的合理理由即可，答案不唯一。 第四部分情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Anna and Peter are talking on the way home after school.) Peter: Hi, Anna! You look worried today. Anna: Yes. I just read a piece of news. Peter: _________________46_________________ Anna: It’s about wild animals in danger. Peter: _________________47_________________ Anna: I think it is awful. It makes me very sad. Peter: _________________48_________________ Anna: Because many animals are losing their homes and lives. Peter: That’s too bad. _________________49_________________ Anna: We should try our best to save them. Peter: _________________50_________________ Let’s do something to help them. Anna: OK. Let’s start from small things, like making a poster (海报). Peter: Sounds great! 【答案】46. What’s the news about? 47. What do you think of it?/How do you like it? 48. Why do you feel sad about it? 49. What should we do to help them? 50. You’re right./I agree with you. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在Anna和Peter回家的路上，Anna说自己看了一则濒危野生动物的新闻为此感到难过，两人就此展开对话。 【46题详解】 根据下文Anna的回答“It’s about wild animals in danger.”可知，Peter是在询问新闻的具体内容。 【47题详解】 根据下文Anna的回答“I think it is awful.”可知，Peter是在询问Anna对这条新闻的看法或感受。 【48题详解】 根据下文Anna的回答“Because many animals…”可知，Peter是在询问Anna感到难过的原因。 【49题详解】 根据下文Anna的回答“We should try our best to save them.”可知，Peter是在询问我们应该采取什么行动帮助它们。 【50题详解】 根据上文Anna提出的建议以及下文Peter紧接着说“Let’s do something to help them.”可知，Peter对Anna的观点表示赞同。 第五部分 写作 (满分15分) 书面表达 51. 假如你是李华，你和表弟都很喜欢运动。上周，你跟表弟一起度过了一个愉快的周末。请你根据下面表格中的提示，描述一下你们上周末的活动及感受。 Saturday morning cool, played badminton in the park Saturday afternoon sunny, played basketball in the gym Sunday afternoon hot, went swimming in the pool(泳池) 注意： (1)短文须包含表格中所有提示信息，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； (3)词数60左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 I’m Li Hua. My cousin and I both like sports very much. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 I’m Li Hua. My cousin and I both like sports very much. Last Saturday morning, it was cool. We played badminton in the park and had a good time. In the afternoon, the weather turned sunny, so we played basketball in the gym. On Sunday afternoon, it was hot. We went swimming in the pool. We had great fun doing different sports together. It was really a wonderful weekend for us. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：时间（Saturday morning/afternoon, Sunday afternoon）、天气（cool, sunny, hot）、活动（played badminton, played basketball, went swimming）、感受（wonderful） 确定人称：第一人称（we） 注意事项：短文须包含表格中所有提示信息，词数60左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开头已给出（介绍姓名和喜欢运动的情况） 主体段：按时间顺序依次描述周六上午、周六下午、周日下午的天气与活动 结尾段：总结感受，评价周末 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：周六上午活动 时间/天气：Last Saturday morning, it was cool 活动内容：We played badminton in the park等 评价：had a good time/enjoyed ourselves very much等 要点二：周六下午活动 时间/天气衔接：In the afternoon, the weather turned sunny 活动内容：played basketball in the gym/had a great match等 要点三：周日下午活动 时间/天气：On Sunday afternoon, it was hot 活动内容：went swimming in the pool/felt cool and relaxed in the water等 要点四：结尾感受 总结活动：We had great fun doing different sports together 评价周末：It was really a wonderful weekend for us./What an enjoyable weekend!/We felt tired but happy.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 河北省石家庄市第四十七中学2025-2026学年度七年级下学期英语期末考试试题 第一部分听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1. A. On Monday. B. In the park. C. It was great. 2. A. Good idea. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Sure. 3. A. Bread and milk. B. They’re delicious. C. I don’t like them. 4. A. With my family. B. I am reading. C. I am happy. 5. A. You are welcome. B. Have fun. C. Yes, I’d love to. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 6. What was the weather like in Beijing yesterday afternoon? A. B. C. 7. Which story are they talking about? A. B. C. 8. Who likes playing ping-pong? A. Tom’s cousin. B. Tom. C. Lily. 9. How often does Tom play badminton? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 10. What does Lucy want to eat for lunch? A. Rice and chicken. B. Rice and fish. C. Tomato and egg noodles. 11. What kind of drink does Tom choose? A. Milk. B. Juice. C. Water. 12. Where are they going next? A. To the classroom. B. To the dining hall. C. To a restaurant. 13. Where is Lisa now? A. In Qingdao. B. In New York. C. In Beijing. 14. How is the weather in New York today? A. Cloudy and cool. B. Sunny and hot. C. Rainy and cold. 15. What will Lisa do for Mike? A. Buy him a gift. B. Teach him to swim. C. Send him some photos. 16. Who did Bill go to the zoo with? A. His classmates. B. His family. C. His friends. 17. What animals does Bill think are clever and cute? A. Monkeys. B. Elephants. C. Pandas. 18. How much is the toy panda? A.20 yuan. B.25 yuan. C.30 yuan. 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) 19. How does Mark feel these days? A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Unhappy. 20. When does Mark have to get up early? A. On weekdays. B. Every day. C. On weekends. 21. What does Mark have to do after dinner? A. Practise the guitar. B. Practise the piano. C. Do his homework. 22. Who are cleaning the classroom? A. Lily and Mike. B. Tom and Amy. C. Lisa and Mike. 23. Where is Tom drawing a picture? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the art room. 24. What is Amy helping Lisa with? A. Maths. B. English. C. Chinese. 25. What are the students from Class Two doing? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing badminton. C. Watching the game. 第四节听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) A Wonderful School Trip Day 26. last ________ How they got to the farm 27. by ________ Activities 28. ________ the sheep and picked some apples 29. collected some beautiful ________ How was the trip 30. ________ but exciting 第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once upon a time, Yu Gong, an old man, and his family lived in a small village. Because there were two ____1____ mountains next to their village, they needed to spend a lot of time getting to the other side. It was hard for them to get around. Yu Gong ____2____ to move the mountains. His wife (妻子) thought it was difficult work, ____3____ Yu Gong said, “My sons and grandsons will keep doing this after I ____4____. They will never stop.” Every day, Yu Gong and his sons worked hard to move the mountains. “You’re so ____5____! Why do you do this? You can never ____6____,” a clever man ____7____ them. But Yu Gong said, “Your ____8____ is different from mine. I think we can succeed one day.” ____9____, Yu Gong’s story moved (感动) the god (天帝). He asked two ____10____ men to take the mountains away. The story teaches us that if we keep trying, nothing is too difficult. 1. A. new B. small C. bright D. huge 2. A. decided B. learned C. agreed D. waited 3. A. so B. but C. and D. or 4. A. win B. sleep C. die D. leave 5. A. silly B. smart C. kind D. special 6. A. guess B. rest C. lose D. succeed 7. A. helped with B. looked for C. laughed at D. focused on 8. A. idea B. job C. story D. family 9. A. Hopefully B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Quickly 10. A. powerful B. little C. playful D. old 第二节短文填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Last weekend, I went climbing with my family. The weather was great. The sun shone ____11____ (bright) and the air was fresh. We started early in the morning ____12____ it was cool. At ____13____ (one), I felt excited. After ____14____ few minutes, I got tired and wanted to give up (放弃). My parents ____15____ (encourage) me and told me to keep going. When we were tired, we stopped for a rest. We saw beautiful flowers and tall ____16____ (tree) on the way. We were ____17____ (luck) enough to see many wild animals there. “Look! The birds are ____18____ (sing)in the tree!” I said to my parents. We also took some ____19____ (photo) together. Two hours later, we ____20____ (arrive) at the top. I was so happy ____21____ (see) the beautiful view (景色) there. We took out the food and drinks from ____22____ (we) bags to have a picnic. We were ____23____ high spirits and enjoyed the beautiful mountains and blue sky. I love this wonderful experience with my family. It ____24____ (be) a great way to get close to nature. I am looking forward ____25____ the next trip. 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dear Grandma, Qinhuangdao is such a beautiful city! The weather here is sunny and cool. I’m wearing my favorite summer dress. Every morning, I walk on the beach and pick up colorful shells (贝壳). The sea is blue and clean, and I often play beach volleyball with my friends. I’m having a wonderful time here. Yours, Lisa Dear Tom, I’m having a wonderful time in Lhasa (拉萨) now. It’s cool and dry here, with bright blue sky every day. I’m wearing a coat because it is a little cold at night. The people here are very friendly, and I love the delicious butter tea (酥油茶). I’ll go hiking in the mountains tomorrow. Write back to me soon! Yours, Jack Dear Mom, Chengdu is a lovely city to visit. The weather is not too hot or cold. I’m wearing a jacket today. I tried the famous hot pot here, and it was very delicious! I also saw cute pandas in the zoo yesterday. I’m enjoying every minute here. Yours, Amy 26. What can we know about Lisa’s trip? A. She thinks the sea is not clean enough. B. She goes to Qinhuangdao with her grandma. C. She plays basketball with her friends every day. D. She enjoys walking on the beach and collecting shells. 27. Why is Jack wearing a coat in Lhasa? A. Because he likes coats. B. Because it is cold in the day. C. Because it is a little cold at night. D. Because he will go hiking tomorrow. 28. What do the three letters mainly (主要地) talk about? A. Different activities in different seasons. B. Delicious food in different cities. C. Different cities’ weather and trips. D. Different clothes for different weather. B Rick and his classmates visit the City Zoo. A zookeeper (动物园管理员), Mr. Wells, shows them a new animal—Daisy, an otter (水獭). The kids run to see her. Daisy is near the water and looks unhappy. “Is she ill?” Rick asks. “No. She needs a friend, but we have no money to buy another otter,” Mr. Wells says. The kids feel sorry for Daisy. The trip is fun, but on the bus ride back, they are quiet. Then Rick asks, “Can we do something for Daisy?” “Yes!” Lisa says. “Let’s have a cookie sale. We can make money for the zoo!” The kids all love the idea. The next morning, they bring home-made cookies to school. The cookies taste good and sell out (卖完) fast. They get over $300 and send the money to the zoo. Two weeks later, the class gets a thank-you letter from the zoo. It says, “Thanks for your help! Daisy has a friend now. Come and see them anytime!” “Daisy must love her new life!” Rick says, and the whole class smiles. 29. Why is Daisy unhappy at first? A. She is ill. B. She doesn’t like the zoo. C. She has no friends. D. She doesn’t have enough food. 30. What do the students do to help Daisy? A. They buy a new otter with their money. B. They make and sell cookies. C. They write stories about Daisy. D. They clean the zoo every day. 31. What happens in the end? A. The zoo gives the kids a gift. B. Daisy moves to a new zoo. C. Daisy gets a friend. D. Daisy runs away from the zoo. C Students around the world wear uniforms to school. Different countries have different kinds of uniforms. In Japan, school uniforms are very tidy. Boys usually wear black or dark blue jackets with trousers. Girls wear nice blouses (女士衬衫) and short skirts. They look clean and lovely. Most Japanese students look polite and tidy in their uniforms. In England, school rules for uniforms are very strict (严格的). The earliest (最早的) uniform was blue, because people thought this color could help students stay calm (平静的). But now boys wear white shirts, long black trousers, sweaters and black shoes. Girls can wear the same clothes as boys, and they can also wear skirts or dresses in summer. In Singapore, almost all students wear uniforms. Different schools have different colors. Boys usually wear white shirts with long trousers or shorts. Girls wear white blouses and blue or black skirts. School uniforms show school rules and help students feel equal (平等的). They are not only everyday clothes but also a symbol of school spirit. That is why school uniforms are important in many countries. 32. What do Japanese boys usually wear as their school uniform? A. White shirts and shorts. B. Black or dark blue jackets with trousers. C. Sweaters and black shoes. D. Blue shirts and trousers. 33. Why was the earliest uniform blue in England? A. To show the school’s spirit. B. To make students feel equal. C. To help students stay calm. D. To match the school buildings. 34. What’s the structure of the text (文章结构)? A. B. C. D. 35. Which of the following is true according to (根据) the text? A. Uniform colors are the same in all schools. B. Uniforms help students feel equal. C. Boys in Singapore can only wear long trousers. D. Girls in England never wear skirts or dresses. D Hiking is a great outdoor (室外的) activity for families. It helps us keep healthy and lets kids get close to nature. If you want to go hiking with your children, here is some advice to make it easy and fun. To start with, take enough clean water and nice snacks. Water is very important for any hike, especially (尤其是) in hot weather—never let kids drink water from rivers, because they may have dirty things in them. For snacks, choose foods like fruit, cookies and milk. Next, get good clothes and shoes for kids. A pair of nice shoes is important, even for short hikes. A hat can protect their faces and necks from the sun if you hike on sunny days. At last, choose a good way to walk. Pick a way to ▲ kids’ age and body, and don’t walk too fast. Stop often to let them look at plants and small animals around. It makes the hike more interesting (更有趣的). With the advice, you can have a wonderful and safe hiking trip with your kids. 36. What is Paragraph 2 talking about? A. Why hiking is good for families. B. Why river water is bad for children. C. What food and drink to take for a hike. D. How to choose the right clothes for hiking. 37. What does the underlined word “protect” mean? A. 保护 B. 清洁 C. 伤害 D. 触碰 38. Which word can we put in ▲ in Paragraph 4? A. fit B. understand C. treat D. show 39. What can kids do to make the hike more interesting? A. Run as fast as they can. B. Take a rest on the way. C. Drink water from rivers. D. Look at plants and small animals. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. How to Keep Kids Healthy B. Advice on Hiking with Kids C. Different Ways to Enjoy Nature D. Great Outdoor Activities for Families 第二节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 I am Li Lin. This is my favorite family photo. We are in Tianjin, a wonderful city in the north. It’s a windy but sunny morning. The sun is shining brightly, and we feel so lucky to have such good weather for our trip. Look at what’s happening in the photo! My dad is giving my mom a goubuli baozi. It is famous for its delicious taste. Mom is not just looking at the baozi, but at the love in his hands. My sister is wearing my father’s sunglasses (太阳镜) because she likes to be cool. It seems that the sunglasses are just hers. And me? I’m standing next to her with some snacks in my hands, and I want to share them with her. We’re all close together, and we feel so happy about this trip. This photo catches the happy moment of our family trip. I’ll keep it to remember our great time in Tianjin. 41. What was the weather like in Tianjin on that day? _________________________________________________ 42. What is Li Lin’s dad doing in the photo? _________________________________________________ 43. What is Li Lin’s sister wearing? _________________________________________________ 44. How do the family feel about this trip? _________________________________________________ 45. Which city do you want to visit with your family in the summer holiday? Why? _________________________________________________ 第四部分情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Anna and Peter are talking on the way home after school.) Peter: Hi, Anna! You look worried today. Anna: Yes. I just read a piece of news. Peter: _________________46_________________ Anna: It’s about wild animals in danger. Peter: _________________47_________________ Anna: I think it is awful. It makes me very sad. Peter: _________________48_________________ Anna: Because many animals are losing their homes and lives. Peter: That’s too bad. _________________49_________________ Anna: We should try our best to save them. Peter: _________________50_________________ Let’s do something to help them. Anna: OK. Let’s start from small things, like making a poster (海报). Peter: Sounds great! 第五部分 写作 (满分15分) 书面表达 51. 假如你是李华，你和表弟都很喜欢运动。上周，你跟表弟一起度过了一个愉快的周末。请你根据下面表格中的提示，描述一下你们上周末的活动及感受。 Saturday morning cool, played badminton in the park Saturday afternoon sunny, played basketball in the gym Sunday afternoon hot, went swimming in the pool(泳池) 注意： (1)短文须包含表格中所有提示信息，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； (3)词数60左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 I’m Li Hua. My cousin and I both like sports very much. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $