Unit 1 This is me!（复习讲义）英语新教材译林版七年级上册

该初中英语单元复习讲义围绕“认识自我、介绍他人”话题，通过表格系统梳理复习要点与重难点，按“词汇-语法-技能”逻辑构建知识体系，用表格呈现be动词句式结构，整合单词变形及固定搭配，清晰呈现知识脉络与内在联系。 讲义亮点在于“即时小练+综合应用”的练习设计，如单词变形题（hobby的复数hobbies）巩固词性转换，语法填空结合人物介绍语篇提升语言运用能力，be动词口诀助力记忆，培养语言能力与学习能力，支持分层复习，为教师精准教学提供有效参考。

Unit 1 This is me!（复习讲义) 复习要点 1. 围绕“认识自我、介绍他人”话题，复习外貌、性格、爱好相关交际句型，掌握自我介绍情景表达。 2. 掌握描述人物性格、外貌、兴趣的词汇与固定短语，拓展对应单词词性变形。 3. 核心语法：be动词的一般现在时；人称代词主格用法。 4. 能够口头、书面介绍自己与同学，读懂人物介绍短文，写作完成人物自我介绍。 复习重难点 重点：be动词（am/is/are）搭配规则；人称代词主格作主语；描述人物外貌、性格的常用句型。 难点：不同人称下be动词正确选用；主谓一致；写作中连贯使用句子全面介绍人物，句型避免重复。 单元考点：单词、短语、句型 知识点1：introduce vt. 介绍 变形：introduction n. 介绍 【固定搭配】 ① introduce oneself 自我介绍 ② introduce sb to… 把某人介绍给…… 【即时小练】 ① This is my ______ (introduce). ② I want to ______ ______ .（自我介绍） 知识点2：glad adj. 高兴的 变形：gladness n. 高兴 【固定搭配】 ① be glad to do sth 乐意做某事 【即时小练】 ① Her ______ (glad) comes from reading. ② We ______ ______ ______ play games.（乐意） 知识点3：hobby n. 业余爱好 变形：hobbies n. 业余爱好（复数） 【固定搭配】 ① many hobbies 许多爱好 ② one’s hobby 某人的爱好 【即时小练】 ① She has three ______ (hobby). ② One of my ______ (hobby) is swimming. 知识点4：friendly adj. 友好的 变形：friend n. 朋友；friendship n. 友谊 【固定搭配】 ① be friendly to sb 对某人友好 【即时小练】 ① He makes many new ______ (friend). ② They ______ ______ ______ their classmates.（对……友好） 知识点5：full adj. 满的 变形：fill v. 填满 【固定搭配】 ① be full of 满是……的 【即时小练】 ① Workers ______ (full) the box with books every day. ② The room ______ ______ ______ people.（满是……） 知识点6：energy n. 精力，活力 变形：energetic adj. 精力充沛的 【固定搭配】 ① much energy 大量精力 【即时小练】 ① The boy is an ______ (energy) student. ② These ______ (energy) children like sports. 知识点7：ready adj. 准备好的 变形：readily adv. 乐意地 【固定搭配】 ① be ready to do sth 准备好做某事 【即时小练】 ① She ______ ______ ______ help others.（准备好） ② He ______ (ready) shares his things with us. 知识点8：polite adj. 有礼貌的 变形：politeness n. 礼貌 【固定搭配】 ① be polite to sb 对某人有礼貌 【即时小练】 ① We learn about ______ (polite) at school. ② You ______ ______ ______ all people.（对……有礼貌） 知识点9：other adj. 另外的，其他的 变形：others pron. 其他的人/事物 【固定搭配】 ① other students 其他学生 【即时小练】 ① Some like music, ______ (other) like sports. ② I talk with ______ (other) classmates. 知识点10：interested adj. 感兴趣的 变形：interest n. 兴趣；interesting adj. 令人感兴趣的 【固定搭配】 ① be interested in 对……感兴趣 【即时小练】 ① I have an ______ (interested) in art. ② They ______ ______ ______ drawing.（对……感兴趣） 知识点11：enjoy vt. 喜爱，享受 变形：enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的；enjoys（动词三单） 【固定搭配】 ① enjoy doing sth 喜爱做某事 【即时小练】 ① He ______ (enjoy) playing ball games. ② The trip is ______ (enjoy). 知识点12：luck n. 幸运，好运 变形：lucky adj. 幸运的；luckily adv. 幸运地 【固定搭配】 ① good luck 好运 【即时小练】 ① ______ (luck), I meet my old friend. ② She is a ______ (luck) girl. 知识点13：fun n. 乐趣，快乐 变形：funny adj. 滑稽的，有趣的 【固定搭配】 ① have fun 玩得开心 【即时小练】 ① We ______ ______ in the park.（玩得开心） ② He tells many ______ (fun) stories. 单元语法：be动词的一般现在时 be动词表示“是”，be动词的一般现在时形式包括am，is和are。 am，is，are的使用 1. am与第一人称连用。 I'm Anna.我是安娜。 I am a teacher.我是一名教师。 2.主语为you（你，你们），they（他们，她们，它们）或名词复数（两个或两个以上的人或物）时，be动词必须用are，几个人称代词并列做主语时，同样视为复数。 You are good friends.你们是好朋友。 Lily, Lucy and Kate are in Chin.莉莉露西和凯特在中国。 3.主语是单数第三人称时，be动词用is。 He is a good teacher，他是一名好老师。 The ruler is black.那把直尺是黑色的。 My father is in his room.我爸爸在他的房间里。 动词be的句式结构 句式 结构 例句 肯定句 主语+am( is, are ) +其他. Jane is a good girl.简是个好女孩。 I am a middle school student.我是一名中学生。 They are my aunt and uncle.他们是我的姑姑和姑父。 否定句 主语+am( is,are)+not+其他. I am not good at English.我不擅长英语。 一般疑问句 Am (ls,Are) +主语+其他? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+be. 否定回答:No,主语+be +not. 一ls Tom your classmate?汤姆是你的同吗? Yes,he is./No,he isn't.是的，他是。/不,他不是。 口诀巧记忆 动词be的用法口诀 我用am，你用are,is用于他/她/它; 单数名词用is,复数全部都用are; 变否定,很容易，be后not莫忘记; 变疑问,be提前,句末问号莫丢弃; 否定疑问任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。 （时间：30分钟） 一、用单词的正确形式填空 1. He ______ (greet) me warmly every morning. 2. One of my ______ (hobby) is playing Chinese chess. 3. The ______ (energy) boy plays sports every day. 4. My brother ______ (enjoy) watching football matches. 5. We are ______ (interest) in the story. 6. ______ (luck), I meet my old friend at school. 7. Can you make a short ______ (introduce) about yourself? 8. We can see many ______ (friend) in our class. 9. Some students like reading, ______ (other) like running. 10. The box is ______ (fill) with toy cars. 二、单词拼写 1. I am ______ (高兴的) to talk with you. 2. She looks ______ (苗条的) and beautiful. 3. We should be ______ (有礼貌的) to others. 4. That ______ (聪明的) girl likes Maths best. 5. I have no ______ (空闲) time on weekdays. 6. He has lots of ______ (精力) to play sports. 7. My ______ (业余爱好) is flying kites. 8. This ______ (问题) is not hard for me. 9. We have no lessons at the ______ (周末). 10. I want to ______ (介绍) my cousin to you. 11. It is great ______ (乐趣) to play ball games. 12. ______ (两个都) of us like listening to music. 13. Good ______ (运气) to you in the game. 14. Her ______ (相貌) make her popular at school. 15. He is ______ (腼腆的) in front of new people. 三、完成句子 1. I ______ ______ ______ playing the piano.（擅长） 2. The classroom ______ ______ ______ books.（满是……） 3. We ______ ______ ______ help our classmates.（准备好） 4. They ______ ______ ______ history stories.（对……感兴趣） 5. I want to ______ ______ ______ my new classmates.（与……交朋友） 6. We often have fun ______ ______ ______.（在周末） 7. Millie ______ ______ ______ all her classmates.（对……友好） 8. He ______ ______ ______ meet his old friends.（乐意） 9. We often ______ ______ each other at school.（和……打招呼） 10. Many students ______ ______ .（喜爱画画） 四、语法填空 （25-26七年级上·江苏常州·阶段检测）Li Hong, Zhang Li and Wu Jun are 1 (student) of Class 1, Grade 7 in No. 1 Middle School. Li Hong is a pretty girl. She has big eyes and 2 small nose. Her hair is long and black. She likes dancing and singing. We all like listening 3 her songs. She hopes 4 (be) a singer when she grows up. Zhang Li is a tall and helpful girl. She always helps her classmates with their homework. She is good at all her subjects, 5 she isn’t good at PE lessons. She can’t 6 (run) fast. She is very bright and 7 (know) almost everything. Her classmates all call 8 (she) an encyclopedia (百科全书). Wu Jun is a strong boy. He enjoys playing sports. He plays football and basketball very 9 (good). He is a member of the School Sports Club. He is interested in science and he has 10 (end) questions to ask. His dream is to be a scientist. 五、阅读理解 （25-26七年级上·江苏镇江·阶段检测） Hello, my name is Miss Williams and I am your English teacher. I am so excited to meet you in my class. I believe we are going to have a school year filled with joy and learning. Welcome to the Seventh Grade at Starlight Middle School! I am glad to welcome the new school year! You will learn a lot of new knowledge (知识) this year. As a student, your job is to read, learn, think, ask questions and also you can make mistakes (犯错误). My job is to help you love learning. And I will tell you some life abilities (能力) in my class. I wish you a great school year! My Favorites: Food and drink: sandwiches, hot chocolate Season: summer Sports: swimming, hiking Hobbies: travelling, writing Subjects: Science, Art Contact (联系) Me: Please feel free to ask me questions at school any time. E-mail: meganwilliams@gmss.edu.com 1．Which photo is about Miss Williams’s job? A． B． C． D． 2．What can we know about Miss Williams? A．She can’t swim. B．She loves summer best. C．She loves hot dogs. D．She only likes science. 3．The readers of this article (文章) are ________. A．all the students of Starlight Middle School B．all the teachers of Starlight Middle School C．all the parents of Starlight Middle School D．all the students from Grade 7 of the school 6 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 27 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 This is me!（复习讲义) 复习要点 1. 围绕“认识自我、介绍他人”话题，复习外貌、性格、爱好相关交际句型，掌握自我介绍情景表达。 2. 掌握描述人物性格、外貌、兴趣的词汇与固定短语，拓展对应单词词性变形。 3. 核心语法：be动词的一般现在时；人称代词主格用法。 4. 能够口头、书面介绍自己与同学，读懂人物介绍短文，写作完成人物自我介绍。 复习重难点 重点：be动词（am/is/are）搭配规则；人称代词主格作主语；描述人物外貌、性格的常用句型。 难点：不同人称下be动词正确选用；主谓一致；写作中连贯使用句子全面介绍人物，句型避免重复。 单元考点：单词、短语、句型 知识点1：introduce vt. 介绍 变形：introduction n. 介绍 【固定搭配】 ① introduce oneself 自我介绍 ② introduce sb to… 把某人介绍给…… 【即时小练】 ① This is my ______ (introduce). ② I want to ______ ______ .（自我介绍） 【答案】① introduction ② introduce myself 知识点2：glad adj. 高兴的 变形：gladness n. 高兴 【固定搭配】 ① be glad to do sth 乐意做某事 【即时小练】 ① Her ______ (glad) comes from reading. ② We ______ ______ ______ play games.（乐意） 【答案】① gladness ② are glad to 知识点3：hobby n. 业余爱好 变形：hobbies n. 业余爱好（复数） 【固定搭配】 ① many hobbies 许多爱好 ② one’s hobby 某人的爱好 【即时小练】 ① She has three ______ (hobby). ② One of my ______ (hobby) is swimming. 【答案】① hobbies ② hobbies 知识点4：friendly adj. 友好的 变形：friend n. 朋友；friendship n. 友谊 【固定搭配】 ① be friendly to sb 对某人友好 【即时小练】 ① He makes many new ______ (friend). ② They ______ ______ ______ their classmates.（对……友好） 【答案】① friends ② are friendly to 知识点5：full adj. 满的 变形：fill v. 填满 【固定搭配】 ① be full of 满是……的 【即时小练】 ① Workers ______ (full) the box with books every day. ② The room ______ ______ ______ people.（满是……） 【答案】① fill ② is full of 知识点6：energy n. 精力，活力 变形：energetic adj. 精力充沛的 【固定搭配】 ① much energy 大量精力 【即时小练】 ① The boy is an ______ (energy) student. ② These ______ (energy) children like sports. 【答案】① energetic ② energetic 知识点7：ready adj. 准备好的 变形：readily adv. 乐意地 【固定搭配】 ① be ready to do sth 准备好做某事 【即时小练】 ① She ______ ______ ______ help others.（准备好） ② He ______ (ready) shares his things with us. 【答案】① is ready to ② readily 知识点8：polite adj. 有礼貌的 变形：politeness n. 礼貌 【固定搭配】 ① be polite to sb 对某人有礼貌 【即时小练】 ① We learn about ______ (polite) at school. ② You ______ ______ ______ all people.（对……有礼貌） 【答案】① politeness ② are polite to 知识点9：other adj. 另外的，其他的 变形：others pron. 其他的人/事物 【固定搭配】 ① other students 其他学生 【即时小练】 ① Some like music, ______ (other) like sports. ② I talk with ______ (other) classmates. 【答案】① others ② other 知识点10：interested adj. 感兴趣的 变形：interest n. 兴趣；interesting adj. 令人感兴趣的 【固定搭配】 ① be interested in 对……感兴趣 【即时小练】 ① I have an ______ (interested) in art. ② They ______ ______ ______ drawing.（对……感兴趣） 【答案】① interest ② are interested in 知识点11：enjoy vt. 喜爱，享受 变形：enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的；enjoys（动词三单） 【固定搭配】 ① enjoy doing sth 喜爱做某事 【即时小练】 ① He ______ (enjoy) playing ball games. ② The trip is ______ (enjoy). 【答案】① enjoys ② enjoyable 知识点12：luck n. 幸运，好运 变形：lucky adj. 幸运的；luckily adv. 幸运地 【固定搭配】 ① good luck 好运 【即时小练】 ① ______ (luck), I meet my old friend. ② She is a ______ (luck) girl. 【答案】① Luckily ② lucky 知识点13：fun n. 乐趣，快乐 变形：funny adj. 滑稽的，有趣的 【固定搭配】 ① have fun 玩得开心 【即时小练】 ① We ______ ______ in the park.（玩得开心） ② He tells many ______ (fun) stories. 【答案】① have fun ② funny 单元语法：be动词的一般现在时 be动词表示“是”，be动词的一般现在时形式包括am，is和are。 am，is，are的使用 1. am与第一人称连用。 I'm Anna.我是安娜。 I am a teacher.我是一名教师。 2.主语为you（你，你们），they（他们，她们，它们）或名词复数（两个或两个以上的人或物）时，be动词必须用are，几个人称代词并列做主语时，同样视为复数。 You are good friends.你们是好朋友。 Lily, Lucy and Kate are in Chin.莉莉露西和凯特在中国。 3.主语是单数第三人称时，be动词用is。 He is a good teacher，他是一名好老师。 The ruler is black.那把直尺是黑色的。 My father is in his room.我爸爸在他的房间里。 动词be的句式结构 句式 结构 例句 肯定句 主语+am( is, are ) +其他. Jane is a good girl.简是个好女孩。 I am a middle school student.我是一名中学生。 They are my aunt and uncle.他们是我的姑姑和姑父。 否定句 主语+am( is,are)+not+其他. I am not good at English.我不擅长英语。 一般疑问句 Am (ls,Are) +主语+其他? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+be. 否定回答:No,主语+be +not. 一ls Tom your classmate?汤姆是你的同吗? Yes,he is./No,he isn't.是的，他是。/不,他不是。 口诀巧记忆 动词be的用法口诀 我用am，你用are,is用于他/她/它; 单数名词用is,复数全部都用are; 变否定,很容易，be后not莫忘记; 变疑问,be提前,句末问号莫丢弃; 否定疑问任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。 （时间：30分钟） 一、用单词的正确形式填空 1. He ______ (greet) me warmly every morning. 2. One of my ______ (hobby) is playing Chinese chess. 3. The ______ (energy) boy plays sports every day. 4. My brother ______ (enjoy) watching football matches. 5. We are ______ (interest) in the story. 6. ______ (luck), I meet my old friend at school. 7. Can you make a short ______ (introduce) about yourself? 8. We can see many ______ (friend) in our class. 9. Some students like reading, ______ (other) like running. 10. The box is ______ (fill) with toy cars. 二、单词拼写 1. I am ______ (高兴的) to talk with you. 2. She looks ______ (苗条的) and beautiful. 3. We should be ______ (有礼貌的) to others. 4. That ______ (聪明的) girl likes Maths best. 5. I have no ______ (空闲) time on weekdays. 6. He has lots of ______ (精力) to play sports. 7. My ______ (业余爱好) is flying kites. 8. This ______ (问题) is not hard for me. 9. We have no lessons at the ______ (周末). 10. I want to ______ (介绍) my cousin to you. 11. It is great ______ (乐趣) to play ball games. 12. ______ (两个都) of us like listening to music. 13. Good ______ (运气) to you in the game. 14. Her ______ (相貌) make her popular at school. 15. He is ______ (腼腆的) in front of new people. 三、完成句子 1. I ______ ______ ______ playing the piano.（擅长） 2. The classroom ______ ______ ______ books.（满是……） 3. We ______ ______ ______ help our classmates.（准备好） 4. They ______ ______ ______ history stories.（对……感兴趣） 5. I want to ______ ______ ______ my new classmates.（与……交朋友） 6. We often have fun ______ ______ ______.（在周末） 7. Millie ______ ______ ______ all her classmates.（对……友好） 8. He ______ ______ ______ meet his old friends.（乐意） 9. We often ______ ______ each other at school.（和……打招呼） 10. Many students ______ ______ .（喜爱画画） 参考答案 一、1.greets 2.hobbies 3.energetic 4.enjoys 5.interested 6.Luckily 7.introduction 8.friends 9.others 10.filled 二、1.glad 2.slim 3.polite 4.smart 5.free 6.energy 7.hobby 8.problem 9.weekend 10.introduce 11.fun 12.Both 13.luck 14.looks 15.shy 三、am good at 2.is full of 3.are ready to 4.are interested in 5.make friends with 6.at the weekend 7.is friendly to 8.is glad to 9.greet with 10.enjoy drawing 四、语法填空 （25-26七年级上·江苏常州·阶段检测）Li Hong, Zhang Li and Wu Jun are 1 (student) of Class 1, Grade 7 in No. 1 Middle School. Li Hong is a pretty girl. She has big eyes and 2 small nose. Her hair is long and black. She likes dancing and singing. We all like listening 3 her songs. She hopes 4 (be) a singer when she grows up. Zhang Li is a tall and helpful girl. She always helps her classmates with their homework. She is good at all her subjects, 5 she isn’t good at PE lessons. She can’t 6 (run) fast. She is very bright and 7 (know) almost everything. Her classmates all call 8 (she) an encyclopedia (百科全书). Wu Jun is a strong boy. He enjoys playing sports. He plays football and basketball very 9 (good). He is a member of the School Sports Club. He is interested in science and he has 10 (end) questions to ask. His dream is to be a scientist. 【答案】 1．students 2．a 3．to 4．to be 5．but 6．run 7．knows 8．her 9．well 10．endless 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了七年级一班的李红、张丽和吴军三位同学的外貌、爱好和梦想。 1．句意：李红、张丽和吴军是第一中学七年级一班的学生。根据“Li Hong, Zhang Li and Wu Jun”可知，此处名词应用复数形式students。故填students。 2．句意：她有一双大眼睛和一个小鼻子。此处表示泛指的含义，small是辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故填a。 3．句意：我们都喜欢听她的歌。listen to“听”，是固定短语。故填to。 4．句意：她希望长大后成为一名歌手。hope to do sth“希望做某事”，是固定短语。故填to be。 5．句意：她所有的科目都很好，但体育不好。根据“She is good at all her subjects”以及“she isn’t good at PE lessons.”可知，前后是转折关系，应用but“但是”连接。故填but。 6．句意：她跑不快。can’t后接动词原形。故填run。 7．句意：她很聪明，几乎什么都知道。句子描述现在的情况，应用一般现在时，主语是“She”，此处用三单形式knows。故填knows。 8．句意：她的同学都叫她百科全书。根据“call”可知，动词后接人称代词宾格作宾语，用her。故填her。 9．句意：他足球和篮球打得很好。修饰动词“plays”需用副词“well”。故填well。 10．句意：他对科学感兴趣，他有无数的问题要问。修饰名词“questions”需用形容词，根据“He is interested in science”可知，此处指有无数的问题要问。故填endless。 五、阅读理解 （25-26七年级上·江苏镇江·阶段检测） Hello, my name is Miss Williams and I am your English teacher. I am so excited to meet you in my class. I believe we are going to have a school year filled with joy and learning. Welcome to the Seventh Grade at Starlight Middle School! I am glad to welcome the new school year! You will learn a lot of new knowledge (知识) this year. As a student, your job is to read, learn, think, ask questions and also you can make mistakes (犯错误). My job is to help you love learning. And I will tell you some life abilities (能力) in my class. I wish you a great school year! My Favorites: Food and drink: sandwiches, hot chocolate Season: summer Sports: swimming, hiking Hobbies: travelling, writing Subjects: Science, Art Contact (联系) Me: Please feel free to ask me questions at school any time. E-mail: meganwilliams@gmss.edu.com 1．Which photo is about Miss Williams’s job? A． B． C． D． 2．What can we know about Miss Williams? A．She can’t swim. B．She loves summer best. C．She loves hot dogs. D．She only likes science. 3．The readers of this article (文章) are ________. A．all the students of Starlight Middle School B．all the teachers of Starlight Middle School C．all the parents of Starlight Middle School D．all the students from Grade 7 of the school 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文是Miss Williams向她的新学生介绍自己，并分享了一些个人喜好和对即将到来学年的期望。 1．细节理解题。根据“Hello, my name is Miss Williams and I am your English teacher.”可知，Miss Williams是英语老师，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“My Favorites:”中“Season: summer”可知，Miss Williams最喜欢夏天。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Welcome to the Seventh Grade at Starlight Middle School!”可知，文章的读者是星光中学7年级的学生。故选D。 6 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 27 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $