Unit 2 Hobbies Welcome to the unit课文要点讲义 2026-2027学年译林版英语七年级上册

本初中英语讲义围绕“表达爱好”核心知识点，系统梳理love doing/enjoy doing/like doing等动词结构，hobby、jogging、paper-cutting等相关词汇，以及How often频率询问与回答的用法。通过句型解析、词汇构成说明（如jog+-ing成jogging）和例句填空，构建从基础句型到情境应用的学习支架，形成“动词短语-词汇拓展-频率表达”的知识脉络。 资料亮点在于分层次综合练习设计，涵盖单选、完成句子、选词填空等题型，高频短语中英互译强化语言能力，对话填空（如Millie与Amy谈论爱好）促进真实语境表达，培养学习能力（策略应用）与思维品质（情境交流）。课中辅助教师引导句型应用，课后练习帮助学生巩固知识，查漏补缺。

Unit 2 Hobbies Welcome to the unit 【课文要点】 1. I love reading. 我喜欢阅读。 - love doing 喜欢做某事（表达强烈的喜爱） - e.g. I ____________ reading books. 2. I enjoy jogging. 我喜欢慢跑。 - enjoy doing 喜欢做某事（= like doing） - jogging n. 慢跑（由jog + -ing构成） - e.g. I ____________ jogging in the morning. 3. I like painting. 我喜欢绘画。 - like doing 喜欢做某事 - painting n. 绘画（由paint + -ing构成） - e.g. I ____________ painting. 4. I like paper-cutting. 我喜欢剪纸。 - paper-cutting n. 剪纸（由paper + cutting构成） - e.g. I like ____________. 5. What's your favourite hobby? 你最喜欢的爱好是什么？ - favourite adj. 最喜欢的 - hobby n. 爱好（复数 hobbies） - e.g. What's your ____________ hobby? 6. I read all kinds of books, and I learn a lot from them. 我读各种各样的书，从中学到很多东西。 - all kinds of 各种各样的 - learn from 从……中学习 - e.g. I read ____________ kinds of books. 7. It helps me keep fit. 它帮助我保持健康。 - help sb do 帮助某人做某事 - keep fit 保持健康（= keep healthy） - e.g. Swimming helps me ____________ fit. 8. How often do you go swimming? 你多久去游泳一次？ - How often 多久一次（询问频率） - go swimming 去游泳（go + 动名词表示进行某项活动） - e.g. ____________ often do you go swimming? 9. I go swimming every week. 我每周去游泳。 - every week 每周（表示频率） - e.g. I go swimming ____________ week. 【高频短语汇总】中英互译 1. all kinds of ____________ 2. ____________ 各种各样的 3. learn from ____________ 4. ____________ 从……中学习 5. keep fit ____________ 6. ____________ 保持健康 7. How often ____________ 8. ____________ 多久一次 9. go swimming ____________ 10. ____________ 去游泳 11. every week ____________ 12. ____________ 每周 综合练习 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. I ____________ reading books. A. love B. loves C. loved D. loving ( ) 2. I enjoy ____________ in the morning. A. jog B. jogs C. jogging D. jogged ( ) 3. I ____________ painting. A. like B. likes C. liked D. liking ( ) 4. What's your ____________ hobby? A. favour B. favourite C. favours D. favourably ( ) 5. I read ____________ kinds of books. A. all B. all of C. all kinds of D. kind of ( ) 6. Swimming helps me ____________ fit. A. keep B. keeps C. kept D. keeping ( ) 7. ____________ often do you go swimming? A. What B. How C. When D. Where ( ) 8. I go swimming ____________ week. A. every B. each C. all D. both ( ) 9. I like ____________. A. paper-cut B. paper-cutting C. paper cuts D. paper cut ( ) 10. I learn a lot ____________ books. A. to B. for C. from D. with 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 我喜欢阅读。 I ____________ reading. 2. 我喜欢慢跑。 I enjoy ____________. 3. 我喜欢绘画。 I like ____________. 4. 我喜欢剪纸。 I like ____________. 5. 你最喜欢的爱好是什么？ What's your ____________ hobby? 6. 我读各种各样的书。 I read ____________ kinds of books. 7. 我从中学到很多东西。 I learn a lot ____________ them. 8. 它帮助我保持健康。 It helps me ____________ fit. 9. 你多久去游泳一次？ ____________ often do you go swimming? 10. 我每周去游泳。 I go swimming ____________ week. 11. 你最喜欢的爱好是什么？ What's your favourite ____________? 12. 我读很多书。 I read many ____________. 13. 我每天跑步。 I ____________ every day. 14. 我喜欢画画。 I like ____________. 15. 游泳很有趣。 ____________ is fun. 三、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的单词填空，注意形式变化） A | love | jog | like | favourite | all | keep | how | every | paper | read | 1. I ____________ reading. 2. I enjoy ____________. 3. I ____________ painting. 4. What's your ____________ hobby? 5. I read ____________ kinds of books. 6. It helps me ____________ fit. 7. ____________ often do you go swimming? 8. I go swimming ____________ week. 9. I like ____________. 10. I ____________ many books. B | love | jog | like | favourite | all | keep | how | every | paper | read | Millie: What's your 1.____________ hobby? Amy: I 2.____________ reading. I read 3.____________ kinds of books. I learn a lot from them. What about you? Millie: I like 4.____________. I go swimming 5.____________ week. It helps me 6.____________ fit. Amy: That's great! I also enjoy 7.____________ in the morning. Millie: I 8.____________ painting and 9.____________ too. Amy: 10.____________ often do you paint? Millie: I paint every weekend. 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I ____________ (love) reading. 2. I enjoy ____________ (jog). 3. I ____________ (like) painting. 4. I like ____________ (paper-cut). 5. What's your ____________ (favour) hobby? 6. I read all kinds of ____________ (book). 7. I learn a lot from ____________ (they). 8. It helps me ____________ (keep) fit. 9. How often ____________ (do) you go swimming? 10. I go swimming every ____________ (week). 11. My hobby is ____________ (read). 12. I like ____________ (paint). 13. She enjoys ____________ (swim). 14. He goes ____________ (jog) every day. 15. They like ____________ (paper-cut). 答案 一、单项选择 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. love 2. jogging 3. painting 4. paper-cutting 5. favourite 6. all kinds of 7. from 8. keep 9. How 10. every 11. hobby 12. books 13. run 14. painting 15. Swimming 三、选词填空 A 1. love 2. jogging 3. like 4. favourite 5. all 6. keep 7. How 8. every 9. paper-cutting 10. read B 1. favourite 2. love 3. all 4. swimming 5. every 6. keep 7. jogging 8. like 9. paper-cutting 10. How 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. love 2. jogging 3. like 4. paper-cutting 5. favourite 6. books 7. them 8. keep 9. do 10. week 11. reading 12. painting 13. swimming 14. jogging 15. paper-cutting 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $