Unit 2 Hobbies Welcome to the unit课文要点讲义 2026-2027学年译林版英语七年级上册

本初中英语Unit 2 Hobbies讲义聚焦爱好主题核心知识点，系统梳理hobby（复数hobbies）、love/like（程度差异）等词汇，What's your hobby? What about you?等句型，以及动名词作主语、like doing sth.、be good at doing sth.等语法点，通过例句解析与练习构建从词汇到句型再到语法的学习支架。 资料以讲练结合为特色，高频短语中英互译、综合练习（单选、完成句子等）助力语言能力提升，动名词转换、频度副词运用等练习培养思维品质。课中辅助教师高效授课，课后提供完整答案方便学生自查，有效弥补知识盲点，强化学习效果。

Unit 2 Hobbies Welcome to the unit课文要点讲义 【课文要点】 1. I love sports. I like playing football. 我热爱运动。我喜欢踢足球。 - love v. 热爱，喜爱（程度比like更深） - like doing sth. 喜欢做某事（长期爱好、习惯） - play football 踢足球（球类运动零冠词） - e.g. I like ____________ football after school. 2. What’s your hobby? I like swimming. 你的爱好是什么？我喜欢游泳。 - hobby n. 爱好 复数：hobbies - What’s your hobby? 询问对方的爱好（固定句型） - swim v. 游泳 动名词：swimming - e.g. —What’s your ____________? —I like swimming. 3. What about you? Do you like playing basketball? 你呢？你喜欢打篮球吗？ - What about you? 你呢？（承接上文，反问对方） - play basketball 打篮球 - 一般现在时一般疑问句：Do you like...? - e.g. I like dancing. ____________ ____________ you? 4. Yes, I do. I often play basketball. 是的，我喜欢。我经常打篮球。 - often adv. 经常（频度副词，位于实义动词前） - 助动词Do引导的疑问句，肯定回答：Yes, I do. - e.g. I ____________ play basketball after class. 5. I like listening to music. It makes me happy. 我喜欢听音乐。它让我开心。 -listen to music 听音乐（listen后必须加to） - make sb. + 形容词 使某人处于某种状态 - e.g. Listening to music makes me ____________. 6. I like reading. Reading is fun. 我喜欢阅读。阅读很有趣。 - read v. 阅读 动名词：reading - fun adj. 有趣的 n. 乐趣 - 动名词可作句子主语 - e.g. ____________ is fun for me. 7. My favourite hobby is drawing. 我最喜欢的爱好是画画。 -favourite adj. 最喜欢的（无比较级） - 句型：One’s favourite hobby is doing sth. - e.g. My ____________ hobby is drawing. 8. I am good at dancing. 我擅长跳舞。 - be good at (doing) sth. 擅长（做）某事（at为介词，后接动名词） - 同义句：do well in (doing) sth. - e.g. She is good at ____________. 9. I seldom play computer games. 我很少玩电脑游戏。 - seldom adv. 很少，不常（频度副词，表否定含义） - play computer games 玩电脑游戏 - e.g. I ____________ watch TV on weekdays. 10. I never get up early on Sundays. 我周日从不早起。 - never adv. 从不（频度副词，完全否定） - get up 起床 early adv. 早早地 - e.g. He ____________ plays football in winter. 【高频短语汇总】中英互译 1. like playing football ____________ 2. ____________ 热爱运动 3. What’s your hobby? ____________ 4. ____________ 我的爱好 5. What about you? ____________ 6. ____________ 打篮球 7. listen to music ____________ 8. ____________ 让我开心 9. be good at dancing ____________ 10. ____________ 最喜欢的爱好 11. play computer games ____________ 12. ____________ 早起 13. get up early ____________ 14. ____________ 阅读很有趣 15. seldom do sth. ____________ 综合练习 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. I like ____________ football after school. A. play B. playing C. plays D. to playing ( ) 2. —What’s your ____________? —I like swimming. A. hobby B. hobbies C. name D. age ( ) 3. I am good ____________ dancing. A. at B. in C. for D. with ( ) 4. Listening to music makes me ____________. A. happily B. happy C. sadness D. sadly ( ) 5. —Do you like playing basketball? —____________ A. Yes, I am B. No, I don’t C. Yes, I can D. No, I’m not ( ) 6. My ____________ hobby is reading. A. favour B. favourite C. like D. bestly ( ) 7. I ____________ play computer games. I think they are boring. A. often B. always C. seldom D. usually ( ) 8. ____________ is fun. I like it very much. A. Read B. Reading C. Reads D. To reading ( ) 9. —I like drawing. ____________ you? A. What about B. How are C. What are D. How about are ( ) 10. He ____________ gets up early on Sundays. A. never B. not C. don’t D. doesn’t 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 我喜欢踢足球。 I like ____________ ____________. 2. 你的爱好是什么？ ____________ your ____________? 3. 我擅长跳舞。 I ____________ ____________ ____________ dancing. 4. 听音乐让我很开心。 Listening to music ____________ ____________ ____________. 5. 我最喜欢的爱好是阅读。 My ____________ ____________ is reading. 6. 你呢？ ____________ ____________ you? 7. 我很少玩电脑游戏。 I ____________ ____________ computer games. 8. 阅读很有趣。 ____________ is ____________. 9. 我经常放学后打篮球。 I ____________ play basketball ____________ ____________. 10. 他周日从不早起。 He ____________ ____________ up early on Sundays. 三、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的单词填空，注意形式变化） A | like | hobby | good | often | seldom | favourite | happy | fun | never | about | 1. I ____________ playing football. 2. What’s your ____________? 3. I am ____________ at swimming. 4. ____________ you? 5. My ____________ hobby is reading. 6. Reading is ____________. 7. It makes me ____________. 8. I ____________ play sports after school. 9. I ____________ watch TV on weekdays. 10. He ____________ gets up early. B | like | hobby | good | often | seldom | favourite | happy | fun | never | about | I ____________ sports. My ____________ is playing football. ____________ you? I ____________ play it after school. I am ____________ at it. My friend’s ____________ hobby is reading. He thinks reading is ____________ and it makes him ____________. He ____________ plays computer games and he ____________ gets up late. 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I like ____________ (play) basketball. 2. What’s your ____________ (hobby)? 3. She is good at ____________ (dance). 4. Reading makes me ____________ (happy). 5. My favourite hobby is ____________ (swim). 6. ____________ (read) is very fun. 7. He often ____________ (play) football after school. 8. I seldom ____________ (watch) TV on weekdays. 9. ____________ (listen) to music is relaxing. 10. It ____________ (make) me strong. 11. She ____________ (never) play computer games. 12. What about ____________ (you)? 13. Do you like ____________ (draw)? 14. They ____________ (be) good at sports. 15. My hobby ____________ (be) singing. 答案 一、单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. playing football 2. What’s; hobby 3. am good at 4. makes me happy 5. favourite hobby 6. What about 7. seldom play 8. Reading; fun 9. often; after school 10. never gets 三、选词填空 A 1. like 2. hobby 3. good 4. About 5. favourite 6. fun 7. happy 8. often 9. seldom 10. never B 1. like 2. hobby 3. About 4. often 5. good 6. favourite 7. fun 8. happy 9. seldom 10. never 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. playing 2. hobby 3. dancing 4. happy 5. swimming 6. Reading 7. plays 8. watch 9. Listening 10. makes 11. never 12. you 13. drawing 14. are 15. is 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $