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Unit 3 Smart Learning
Section A (3a—3e)
3
练基础
练提升
目 录
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练基础
一、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. [学科融合]Water freezes when the temperature drops below ________.
2. After discussing, they came up with three _________ to solve the problem.
3. The man is ________ looking for a new job and is confident that he can find a better one.
4.[地域特色]What a(n) _________ experience we had in Chongdugou Natural Scenic Spot! I can’t wait to come back.
5. Here are some __________ we have to face. One of them is that we don’t have enough money.
zero
strategies
actively
enjoyable
difficulties
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二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
6. 他告诉我他最初是一名医生,后来才成为作家。
He told me that he ________ ________ as a doctor before becoming a writer.
7. [俗语运用]今日事,今日毕。
Never ________ ________ till tomorrow what you can do today.
8. 昨天我偶然遇见一群正在玩游戏的小孩。
Yesterday I ________ ________ a group of children playing games.
started
out
put
off
came
across
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9. 罗马不是一天建成的,所以事情要一步一步来。
Rome wasn’t built in a day, so we should take things ________ ________ ________.
10. 你成功几次后,信心就建立起来了。
Confidence ________ ________ after you succeed a few times.
step
by
step
builds
up
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Do you want to learn more effectively?11. _____
※ Find your learning goal.
12. _____ Your goal should be both challenging and achievable. Most importantly, it must be meaningful enough to become your top priority(最重要的事).
※ 13. _____
A big goal feels more manageable when you break it down into smaller steps. Think of these as the specific tasks you need to complete to reach your final goal. This will make it clear exactly what you need to learn and how to do it.
三、阅读理解
E
B
A
练提升
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※ Develop your plan.
Once you have your main goal and smaller steps, it’s time to make a detailed plan. List your learning goals in order and decide what actions you need to take for each one. 14. _____
※ Hold yourself accountable(负有责任).
Your work truly begins after the plan is made. It’s very important to stick to your plan and actually do the learning activities you’ve planned. Learning new skills takes time and consistent(持续的) effort. 15. _____ If you fall behind, you risk not reaching your goal on time.
D
C
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根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Break your goal into smaller steps.
B. Find a clear goal before creating your plan.
C. Try to schedule regular time for it each week.
D. Most importantly, set a target(目标) date for completing each action.
E. Follow these four steps to create a personal learning plan and achieve your goals.
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四、完形填空
Arriving in London was a challenging step in my life. Since I couldn’t speak English, it was 16 to ask for directions, order food, or communicate with people. My first week was particularly hard because the customs were so 17 from those in my country, and I couldn’t talk to locals. That’s when I realized I couldn’t 18 .
learning English any longer.
Understanding how important it was to learn the 19 , I spent all my time on it. That meant 20 classes from Monday to Sunday, with no weekends to relax.
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My first English class wasn’t easy. I was actually surprised by my 21 —they all seemed to do better than me. But that didn’t 22 me. I reminded myself that I was in the process of learning a new language and needed to be 23 . I couldn’t expect to learn English as quickly as I wanted; a slower pace(速度) could actually lead to better 24 .
English classes were a great help. Through them, I learned grammar, listening, and reading. 25 classes aren’t everything. To really improve, it’s necessary to 26 . every day and make it a habit. I believe taking classes is 50% of learning English; the other 27 is using it in the real world.
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At first, even when I learned new words, I was too shy to use them. To change that, I started 28 to everyone—teachers, classmates, even strangers on the street. I also 29 took part in English-learning activities. After five months, I was finally able to have real conversations with local people. I even began to find learning English
30 . Now, I can speak it quite well.
16. A. important B. necessary C. difficult D. dangerous
17. A. safe B. far C. free D. different
18. A. put off B. take up C. care for D. try out
19. A. culture B. language C. art D. history
C
D
A
B
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20. A. attending B. designing C. sharing D. watching
21. A. teachers B. parents C. neighbours D. classmates
22. A. attract B. stop C. change D. hurt
23. A. outgoing B. wise C. patient D. polite
24. A. results B. ways C. surveys D. reasons
25. A. So B. And C. Because D. But
26. A. spread B. support C. practise D. exercise
27. A. relation B. half C. quarter D. space
A
D
B
C
A
D
C
B
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28. A. speaking B. explaining C. lying D. listening
29. A. wisely B. carefully C. slowly D. actively
30. A. enjoyable B. useful C. challenging D. boring
A
D
A
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五、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Lily and Fu Xing are talking about an English speech and the ways of learning English.)
A: Hi, Lily. I won first prize in the English speech competition yesterday.
B: Really?31. _______________________________! I’m very proud of you.
A: Thank you.
B: You speak English so well.
Congratulations/That’s fantastic/...
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32. __________________________________________________?
A: I’d be happy to share! It can be really interesting once you get into it. So, what’s your problem?
B: Well, I often make grammar mistakes.
33. _____________________________________?
A: You can buy a grammar book and do some exercises every day.
B: 34. _________________________. Thanks for the tip.
How do you learn it so well/Can you share your secret/...
What should I do/How can I improve it/...
I will/That’s a good idea/...
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A: No problem. I’m sure you’ll see progress if you keep at it.
B: Also, my writing isn’t great. Any advice for that?
A: 35. _______________________________________________________________
____________________________.
B: That sounds like a good idea. I’ll try it.
A: Just stay confident. Remember: Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
You can read more English books and practise writing every day/You can keep an English diary/...
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