Unit4 Welcome to the unit 课时练2026-2027学年译林版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 译林英语九上Unit4课时练以植物象征意义为主题，通过基础词汇、语法句型到语篇理解的分层设计，融合语言能力与思维品质培养，适配新授课知识巩固需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（植物名称及特质）|首字母填空强化词汇记忆，如cactus、lotus等植物词汇复现| |进阶层|基础语法与句型（remind用法、so...that结构）|单项选择聚焦句型辨析，如第5/8题强化So引导句型应用| |提升层|语篇综合理解与语法应用|完形填空（Lisa种花故事）、阅读理解（柳枝文化）及语法填空结合植物启示文本，渗透文化意识与思维训练|

译林(新)英语九上Unit4 Life is beautiful 课时练 Welcome to the unit 词组盘点： Many plants with special qualities: 拥有独特特质的植物 Cactus(Cacti) survives in such tough conditions. 仙人掌‌：能在极端恶劣的环境中顽强存活。 Lotuses rise from mud but stay clean even in dirty soil. 莲花‌：从淤泥中生长而出，即便身处污浊的泥土也能保持洁净。 Pine trees grow straight and tall, and stay green all year round. 松树‌：长得笔直挺拔，一年四季都常青不落叶。 Bamboo is strong and isn’t broken easily by typhoon. 竹子‌：质地坚韧，不会轻易被台风折断。 Life lessons from plants: 来自植物的生活启示 Pine trees remind us to stay strong and hopeful during hard times. 松树提醒我们，身处艰难时刻要保持坚强、心怀希望。 Bamboo teaches us not to give up when we face difficulties. We can carry on like the bamboo till the hard time passes. 竹子教会我们，遇到困难时不要轻言放弃。我们可以像竹子一样坚持下去，直到熬过艰难的时光。 一、根据首字母或中文提示完成单词 1. C grows close to the surface of the ground to take in rainwater in the hot, dry desert. They can survive in such tough conditions. 2. L grow beautiful flowers in ponds and lakes. People admire them because they stay clean even in dirty soil. 3. trees grow straight and tall all year round.They have green leaves even in cold winter, no matter how strong the wind or how heavy the snow is. 4.B is strong and it doesn't break easily. Even when the strong wind blows, it moves with it and continues to grow tall and straight. 5.Bamboo is so strong that even a typhoon cannot (easy) break it. 6.Pine trees remind us (stay)strong and hopeful during hard times, as the poet Shelley wrote."If winter comes, can spring be far behind? 7. (give) life meaning, one must have a purpose larger than oneself. 8.I almost gave up ,but l lessons from plants encouraged me to try again. 9.--When we face difficulties,we should carry on like the bamboo till the hard time passes. --E . Nothing can beat a person who has a strong will. 10.Plants can teach us a lot about life. Pine trees remind us to stay strong and h during hard times. 二、单项选择 ( )1. The teacher often ____ the students ____ waste their time on video games. A. tells; not to B. says; not C. speaks; to not D. talks; not to ( )2. The box was ____ heavy ____ I could not carry it alone. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to ( )3. Though it was raining hard, they decided to ____ with their work. A. carry on B. carry out C. carry away D. carry off ( )4. Don't forget to ____ me ____ bring my ID card tomorrow. A. remember; to B. remind; to C. remind; of D. remember; of ( )5. — The film is really moving. No wonder so many people think highly of it. — ____. I almost cried. A. So it is B. So is it C. So it does D. So does it ( )6.Thanks to the efforts of our government, our living ____ are getting better and better. A. conditions B. problems C. positions D. situations ( )7.He is ____ confident ____ he is sure to win this game. A. too; to B. such a; that C. so; that D. such; that ( )8.— West Lake has become a very beautiful place with many tourist attractions. — ____ It attracts a large number of visitors every day. A. So is it. B. So it is. C. So does it. D. So it has. ( )9.— In my view, it is difficult to succeed without teamwork. — ____ One tree can't make a forest. A. That's all right. B. Exactly. C. Never mind. D. Sounds nice. ( )10. —In my opinion, these letters ____ people of care, friendship and love. —Of course. They can also help people reconsider the meaning of time. A. repeat B. require C. remind D. realize ( )11. Wang Yaping has a strong love for space ____ she became China's first female astronaut to walk in space. A. so; that B. both; and C. such; that D. either; or ( )12.—He seemed very sad and empty after his grandpa died. —____. I think staying busy can help him forget the sadness and become happier. A. Neither did he B. So he did C. So did he D. Neither he did 三、完形填空 Lisa worked with her mother in their vegetable garden every day to make a living. They sold the vegetables at the farmers' 1. Lisa made sure the plants were never too dry, so the vegetables would be healthy and 2 for the market. However, while caring for the vegetables, she often 3 they were beautiful flowers. Lisa could only 4 growing flowers. Her mother didn't 5 her to grow any because she thought it wasn't practical. Only city people buy flowers, 6 no one in the poor village would waste money on something so silly. One day, she saw Mrs Bradley, the only person who planted flowers in the village, pull up a weak plant and throw it away. Lisa quietly 7 the withered(枯萎的) plant and rushed home. She planted it as 8 as she could and took care of it in secret every day. Time spent with the little plant made Lisa's long days not so 9. One morning, she was amazed to see her flower bloom(开花). It was the most beautiful flower Lisa had ever seen! She realized that the 10 of life comes from doing what one loves. In growing flowers, she had also grown a more colourful life. ( )1.A. farm B. field C. house D. market ( )2.A. tall B. ready C. cheap D. famous ( )3.A. doubted B. promised C. realized D. wished ( )4.A. insist on B. depend on C. dream about D. fight for ( )5.A. ask B. allow C. remind D. promise ( )6.A. if B. unless C. while D. though ( )7.A. picked up B. set up C. put up D. tidied up ( )8.A. clearly B. carefully C. politely D. peacefully ( )9.A. boring B. interesting C. exciting D. surprising ( )10.A. cycle B. balance C. duty D. joy 四、阅读理解 In ancient China, willow branches were often used as a gift to friends and family members when they would leave. Do you know why willow branches were a symbol of saying goodbye? One reason is that willow trees are strong. They can live in any soil(土壤)，wet or dry，in the north or south. Because of this special feature，when you say goodbye to your loved ones，giving a willow branch is a way to tell them you hope they will easily get used to their new living environment. Another reason is that，in Chinese，the pronunciation of the character “柳” is similar to that of the character “留”. So giving a willow branch in ancient China was like asking the others to stay，even though people knew that they must leave. It's said that this custom became popular during the Han Dynasty. At that time，Baqiao，a bridge in Chang'an，today's Xi'an，was a common place to say goodbye. People often stopped there and handed willow branches to people when they were going to depart. Willow branches，as a symbol of saying goodbye，were often mentioned in poems，especially at the time of the Tang and Song Dynasties. ( )1.How does the writer start the text? A. By telling stories. B. By comparing facts. C. By raising a question. D. By giving an example. ( )2.Why can willow trees live in any soil? A. Because they are easy to break. B. Because they are from ancient China. C. Because they are used as a gift to friends and family members. D. Because they can easily get used to their new living environment. ( )3.What can be the best title for the text? A. The history of saying goodbye B. A common plant—the willow tree C. A common place to say goodbye—Baqiao D. A symbol of saying goodbye—willow branches 五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Plants are not just common parts of nature. They can teach us many 1. (value) life lessons if we take time to observe(观察) and understand ‌them‌. Every plant has 2. special meaning and value. Many plants grow deep in forests, with some 3. (hide)‌ under the soil. We often pass by unused places without noticing them. It is a pity that we miss so much natural beauty around us. We need to ‌dig up 4. ‌ (life) small joys sometimes. Just like plants grow through hard soil, we should keep going in difficult times. Plants do not ‌expect‌ too much from the world. They keep growing quietly and 5. ‌ (bear)flowers or fruit in their own time. They teach us to wait 6. (patient) and never give up easily. 7. (dig) out the secret of plants ‌in nature‌ helps us know their real purpose. Many plants provide oil or food for other living things. They show true 8. (help) by giving without asking for anything in return. This spirit of giving is what our society truly needs. ‌Unlike people 9. ‌ often worry too much, plants live simply. They also serve society in their own way. They ask for nothing but give a lot to the world. Taking care of plants teaches us to be patient. ‌Growing 10. ‌ plants makes our life full of celebration when they bloom. We can learn to keep going, stay modest and value every small moment. Plants guide us to live with a clear purpose and a warm heart. They also tell us to find value in every ‌unused‌ corner of life. They remind us to keep a kind and strong heart every day. 译林(新)英语九上Unit4 Life is beautiful 课时练 Welcome to the unit 答案 一、根据首字母或中文提示完成单词 1.Cacti 2.Lotuses 3.Pine 4.Bamboo 5.easily 6.to stay 7.To give 8.life 9.Exactly 10.hopeful 二、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.B 句型结构与用法:(第5,8,12题) 1.‌So 引导（肯定呼应）‌：前句为肯定含义，表"……也一样”。结构：So + be/助动词/情态动词 + 主语。 ‌Neither 引导（否定呼应）‌：前句为否定含义，表"……也不”。结构：Neither + be/助2.若 so 意为“的确如此”（对前句内容本身表示赞同，非指另一主体），语序‌不倒装‌，结构为 So + 主语 + 助动词/be动词/情态动词 没有“Neither + 主语 + 助动词/be动词/情态动词”（×） 三、完形填空 1--5 DBDCB 6--10 CABAD 解题分析：‌ ‌第1题‌：考查名词词义辨析。根据“sold the vegetables（售卖蔬菜）”可知，售卖蔬菜的场所是“市场”，“farmers' market”表示“农贸市场”。A选项farm意为农场；B选项field意为田地；C选项house意为房子，均不符合卖菜的场景，所以选D。 ‌第2题‌：考查形容词词义辨析。根据“for the market（为了上市）”可知，蔬菜养护好是为了“准备好”上市，“be ready for”表示“为……做好准备”。A选项tall意为高的；C选项cheap意为便宜的；D选项famous意为著名的，均不符合语境，所以选B。 ‌第3题‌：考查动词词义辨析。根据语境，此处表达Lisa的主观愿望“希望蔬菜是漂亮的花”，只有wish符合虚拟用法和语境。A选项doubted意为怀疑；B选项promised意为承诺；C选项realized意为意识到，均不符合逻辑，所以选D。 ‌第4题‌：考查动词短语辨析。根据“her mother didn't allow her to grow any（她妈妈不允许她种任何花）”可知，Lisa只能“梦想”着种花，“dream about doing sth”意为“梦想做某事”。A选项insist on意为坚持；B选项depend on意为依靠；D选项fight for意为为……而战，均不符合语境，所以选C。 ‌第5题‌：考查动词词义辨析。根据“it wasn't practical（这不实用）”可知，母亲认为种花不实用，所以“不允许”她种，“allow sb to do sth”表示“允许某人做某事”。A选项ask意为询问；C选项remind意为提醒；D选项promise意为承诺，均不符合母亲的态度，所以选B。 ‌第6题‌：考查连词词义辨析。“Only city people buy flowers（只有城里人买花）”和“no one in the poor village would waste money on something so silly（贫穷的村子里没人会把钱浪费在这么愚蠢的东西上）”是两种相反的情况，while表对比，意为“然而”，符合逻辑。A选项if意为如果，表假设；B选项unless意为除非，表条件；D选项though意为尽管，表让步，均不符合，所以选C。 ‌第7题‌：考查动词短语辨析。根据“pull up a weak plant and throw it away（拔出一株虚弱的植物并扔掉它）”可知，Lisa把别人丢弃的枯萎花苗“捡起”带回家，“pick up”意为“捡起”。B选项set up意为建立；C选项put up意为张贴、举起；D选项tidied up意为整理，均不符合动作逻辑，所以选A。 ‌第8题‌：考查副词词义辨析。根据“took care of it in secret every day（每天秘密地照顾它）”可知，她很珍惜这株花苗，会“小心地”栽种，carefully意为“小心地”。A选项clearly意为清晰地；C选项politely意为礼貌地；D选项peacefully意为平静地，均不能体现她对花苗的珍视，所以选B。 ‌第9题‌：考查形容词词义辨析。照顾花苗的时光让原本漫长的日子不再“无聊”，boring意为“无聊的”。B选项interesting意为有趣的；C选项exciting意为令人兴奋的；D选项surprising意为令人惊讶的，代入句中不符合语境，所以选A。 ‌第10题‌：考查名词词义辨析。根据“comes from doing what one loves（来自于做自己喜欢的事情）”可知，此处指生活的“乐趣”，joy意为“乐趣、快乐”。A选项cycle意为循环；B选项balance意为平衡；C选项duty意为责任，均不符合主旨，所以选D 四、阅读理解 1.C 2.D 3.D ‌解题分析：‌ 第1题：根据文章第一段“Do you know why willow branches were a symbol of saying goodbye?”可知作者是通过提出一个问题来开始这篇文章的。 第2题：根据文章第二段“They can live in any soil(土壤), wet or dry, in the north or south. Because of this special feature，when you say goodbye to your loved ones，giving a willow branch is a way to tell them you hope they will easily get used to their new living environment.”可知柳树能在任何土壤中生长是因为它们可以很容易地适应新的生活环境。 第3题：文章开篇提出在中国古代柳枝常被用作送给即将离开的亲朋好友的礼物，接着讲述了柳枝成为送别象征的原因，包括柳树适应性强以及“柳”与“留”发音相似等，还提到了相关习俗和在诗歌中的体现，所以文章主要围绕柳枝作为送别的象征展开，最佳标题应为“A symbol of saying goodbye—Willow branches”。 五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.valuable 2. its 3. ‌hidden 4.life's 5.‌bear 6.patiently 7.Digging 8.‌helpfulness 9.who 10.with 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $