Unit 2 Reading Ⅱ基础+能力分层练2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 新外研版九年级上册Unit 2 ReadingⅡ同步练，分层清晰，从词汇语法基础到语篇综合应用，融合文化情境与思维训练，适配新授课知识巩固。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固练|核心词汇（首字母填空、词形变化）、基础语法（单项填空、句型转换）|新情境（如“印象安徽”）和传统文化融入词汇练习，强化语言能力| |能力提升练|语篇理解（完形填空）、信息提取与推理（阅读理解）、综合表达（阅读问答）|完形聚焦理财策略，阅读表达结合真实案例，培养思维品质与学习能力|

2026-2027学年九年级上册新外研版Unit 2 Reading Ⅱ基础+能力分层练 基础巩固练 Ⅰ. 根据首字母及汉语提示填空。 1. We should r__________（评价）our pocket money wisely and not waste it. 2. 【新情境·印象安徽】To many tourists, Xidi and Hongcun are like a d_________（理想世界）full of ancient charm and beautiful scenery. 3. If we b___________（编制预算）carefully every month, we will have enough money for the things we need. 4. What c__________（推论）can you draw from the survey about teenagers' spending habits? Ⅱ. 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。 5. My mother bought three ________(tin) of peaches in the supermarket. 6. 【新交汇·传统文化】During the Spring Festival, red lanterns bring people ________(please) and good luck. 7. The more you practise, the ________(few) mistakes you will make in the exam. 8. （教材素材改编题）You can ________(simply) use an old jar to store your pocket money. Ⅲ. 单项填空。 9. —Why don't you buy this blue coat, Tom? —It's too small for me. It isn't the right __________. A. price B. size C. colour D. style 10. —You should take a ________coat in case it gets cold in the evening. —OK, I will. A. spare B. light C. heavy D. valuable 11. My brother managed ________his broken bike by watching online videos. A. fix B. fixing C. to fix D. to fixing 12. —We can save money by buying only what we need. —___________. It's a good way to manage our pocket money. A. You're welcome B. Exactly C. Never mind D. My pleasure Ⅳ. 根据所给汉语意思完成句子。 13. 学会区分需要和想要是明智的。 It is wise to learn to ________needs ________wants. 14. 推理能力是解决问题的重要部分。 The ability to _______ _________is an important part of solving problems. 15. "记住，"他接着说，"省钱并不意味着不花钱。" "Remember," he _________ __________, "saving money doesn't mean not spending at all." 16. 在一些东西之前，我们应该仔细考虑。 We should think carefully before we ________ __________. 能力提升练 Ⅴ. 完形填空。 Do you often find yourself running out of pocket money before the end of the month? Many teenagers face this problem. The good news is that with a little planning, you can take control of your money and start saving! Finding a way to save that works for you Get a piggy bank or a safe place at home. You don't need anything fancy — even an old box will do. The 17_____ is to have a specific place where you can put your coins and notes. This makes it harder to spend them on small things. Ask a parent or older sibling to 18 _____your money for you. This works especially well if you are saving for something big, like a new phone or a bike. Tell them your goal and how much you need. When you reach the 19_____ amount, they can give it to you. This way, you won't be tempted to spend it early. Fighting the temptation to spend Save a 20_____ of your money. A good rule is to save at least 30% of any money you receive. For example, if you get 100 yuan, put 30 yuan into savings immediately. The rest you can spend 21_____, but the savings will grow over time. Make a shopping list before you go out. Write down what you 22_____ need, not just what you want. When you are at the shop, 23_____ yourself to buy only the things on your list. This helps you avoid impulse buying and saves your money for the things that really matter. By following these simple steps, you will be surprised at how quickly your savings grow. You will also develop good financial habits that will 24 _____you for the rest of your life. 17. A. point B. deal C. subject D. choice 18. A. keep B. spend C. change D. pay 19. A. different B. simple C. certain D. wrong 20. A. part B. rest C. half D. lot 21. A. wisely B. quickly C. carelessly D. easily 22. A. simply B. really C. probably D. hardly 23. A. allow B. warn C. teach D. help 24. A. harm B. protect C. benefit D. trouble Ⅵ. 阅读理解。 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mindful Spending It's very easy to waste money — even small purchases like snacks, drinks, and online games can quickly add up. This makes it harder to save up for the things you really want, like a new bike or a concert ticket. What's more, you might run out of money when you need it most. That's why you need to learn how to manage your money. Here is a method suggested by experts. To start, you need to find out what you need, not just what you want. Needs are the things that you require in order to live or study. People often mistake things that they want for things that they need. For example, you need a pair of shoes for school, but that doesn't mean you need the most expensive brand. A cheap but comfortable pair will do. Wants are things that it would be nice to have, but that you can live without. Your wants will change as you grow older. As a child, you might want a toy, but now you probably want the latest smartphone. It isn't a good idea to spend all your money on the things you want. After knowing what you need and what you want, it's important to try "mindful spending". This means thinking carefully about whether you really need something right now, or whether it would be better to wait or save the money instead. Stop and ask yourself: "Do I really need this? Can I afford it? Will I still want it tomorrow?" This helps you get into a good habit of spending. You will find it much easier to manage your money when you grow up. 25. 【新考法·写作手法】How does the writer explain the idea of "needs" in Paragraph 3? A. By answering questions. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By telling stories. 26. What is the writer's opinion about wants? A. We should buy all the things we want. B. We shouldn't spend all our money on wants. C. Wants are more important than needs. D. Wants never change as we grow older. 27. What does "mindful spending" mean? A. Spending money as soon as you get it. B. Buying things without thinking. C. Thinking carefully before spending. D. Spending all your money on the latest things. 28. Who is the text written for? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students. D. Shopkeepers. Ⅶ. 阅读表达。 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Saving for a Goal Saving money is an important life skill. Many teenagers find it hard to save because they want to buy things immediately. However, setting a goal can make saving much easier. Li Hua, a 14-year-old student, wanted to buy a new bicycle that cost 600 yuan. He only had 100 yuan in his piggy bank. Instead of asking his parents for the money, he decided to save up for it. First, Li Hua made a plan. He received 50 yuan as pocket money every week. He decided to save 30 yuan each week and use the rest for snacks and small things. He also found ways to earn extra money by helping his neighbours with small tasks, like walking dogs or watering plants. In this way, he could save an extra 20 yuan per week. It took Li Hua about 12 weeks to reach his goal. During this time, he sometimes saw things he wanted to buy, but he reminded himself of his goal. When he finally had enough money, he felt a great sense of achievement. Li Hua's story shows that with a clear goal and a good plan, anyone can save money successfully. It also teaches us that delaying gratification can bring greater happiness in the end. 29. How much did the new bicycle cost? (不超过5个词) 30. How much pocket money did Li Hua receive every week? (不超过5个词) 31. What did Li Hua do to earn extra money? (不超过10个词) 32. How long did it take Li Hua to reach his goal? (不超过5个词) 33. What can you learn from Li Hua's story? (不超过15个词) 参考答案 基础巩固练 Ⅰ. 根据首字母及汉语提示填空 1. rate — 考查动词。句意：我们应该明智地评价我们的零花钱，不要浪费。rate 评价，此处用动词原形。 2. dreamland — 考查名词。句意：对许多游客来说，西递和宏村就像一个充满古韵和美景的理想世界。dreamland 理想世界。 3. budget — 考查动词。句意：如果我们每月仔细编制预算，我们就会有足够的钱买我们需要的东西。budget 编制预算，此处用动词原形。 4. conclusion — 考查名词。句意：从关于青少年消费习惯的调查中你能得出什么推论？conclusion 推论，由 What 可知用单数。 Ⅱ. 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空 5. tins — 考查名词复数。tin 罐头，由 three 可知用复数 tins。 6. pleasure — 考查名词。句意：春节期间，红灯笼给人们带来快乐和好运。please 的名词形式为 pleasure，意为"快乐"。 7. fewer — 考查形容词比较级。"the + 比较级，the + 比较级"表示"越……，就越……"。few 的比较级为 fewer，修饰可数名词 mistakes。 8. simply — 考查副词。修饰动词 use 用副词，simple 的副词形式为 simply，意为"简单地"。 Ⅲ. 单项填空 9. B — 考查名词辨析。句意：——汤姆，你为什么不买这件蓝色外套？——它对我来说太小了。它不是合适的尺寸。size 尺寸，符合语境。 10. A — 考查形容词辨析。句意：——你应该带一件备用外套，以防晚上变冷。——好的，我会的。spare 备用的，符合语境。 11. C — 考查非谓语动词。manage to do sth. 设法做成某事，为固定搭配，故选C。 12. B — 考查情景交际。句意：——我们可以通过只买需要的东西来省钱。——确实。这是管理零花钱的好方法。Exactly 确实，符合语境。 Ⅳ. 根据所给汉语意思完成句子 13. tell; from — 考查动词短语。tell...from... 区分……和……，动词不定式符号 to 后接动词原形。 14. draw conclusions — 考查动词短语。draw conclusions 得出结论，the ability to 后接动词原形。 15. went on — 考查动词短语。go on 接着说，由语境可知用一般过去时 went on。 16. buy something — 考查动词短语。buy something 买东西，在否定句或疑问句中常用 anything，此处为肯定句，填 buy something 更自然。 能力提升练 Ⅴ. 完形填空 17. A — 考查名词。句意：关键是有一个特定的地方放你的硬币和纸币。point 要点，关键，符合语境。 18. A — 考查动词。句意：让父母或哥哥姐姐帮你保管钱。keep 保管，保存，符合语境。 19. C — 考查形容词。句意：当你达到一定的金额时，他们可以把钱给你。certain 一定的，某个，符合语境。 20. A — 考查名词。句意：节省你的一部分钱。part 部分，a part of 一部分，符合语境。 21. A — 考查副词。句意：剩下的你可以明智地花，但储蓄会随时间增长。wisely 明智地，符合语境。 22. B — 考查副词。句意：写下你真正需要的东西，而不仅仅是你想要的东西。really 真正地，符合语境。 23. A — 考查动词。句意：在商店时，允许自己只买清单上的东西。allow 允许，allow oneself to do sth. 允许自己做某事，符合语境。 24. C — 考查动词。句意：你也会养成好的理财习惯，这将使你终身受益。benefit 使受益，符合语境。 Ⅵ. 阅读理解 25. C — 写作手法题。由第三段"For example, you need a pair of shoes..."可知，作者通过举例来解释"需要"的概念，故选C。 26. B — 细节理解题。由第四段"It isn't a good idea to spend all your money on the things you want."可知，作者认为我们不应该把所有的钱花在想要的东西上，故选B。 27. C — 细节理解题。由第五段"This means thinking carefully about whether you really need something..."可知，mindful spending 意味着花钱前仔细思考，故选C。 28. C — 推理判断题。文章主要讲述青少年如何管理零花钱，目标读者是学生，故选C。 Ⅶ. 阅读表达 29. 600 yuan. — 由第一段"a new bicycle that cost 600 yuan"可知。 30. 50 yuan. — 由第二段"He received 50 yuan as pocket money every week."可知。 31. He helped neighbours with small tasks. — 由第三段"He also found ways to earn extra money by helping his neighbours with small tasks, like walking dogs or watering plants."可知。 32. About 12 weeks. — 由第四段"It took Li Hua about 12 weeks to reach his goal."可知。 33. With a clear goal and a good plan, anyone can save money successfully. — 开放性问题，言之有理即可。由最后一段可得出答案。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $