Unit 1 The Changing World单元提优练习 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 本单元卷围绕“变化”主题，整合教材语篇改编与多维度情境阅读，覆盖个人成长、科技发展、文化保护等话题，适配初中英语Unit 1复习，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法填空|3篇/30分|时态（现在完成时）、非谓语（growing）、冠词（The）|改编自教材Section A/B语篇，巩固基础语法| |完形填空|1篇/10分|动词（expressed）、名词（dream）、副词（slowly）|以个人追梦故事设境，考查语境理解与词汇运用| |阅读理解|1篇/10分|细节推理（充电网络作用）、主旨归纳（新能源发展）|结合2025国庆新能源汽车出行热点，体现时代性| |任务型阅读|1篇/10分|信息提取（离开教培时间）、观点概括（从故事学到的）|融入乡村振兴战略，关联社会热点，培养综合语言运用能力|

Unit 1 The Changing World单元提优 【教材语篇改编回顾】 A语法填空（改编自Section A 3a对话） Changes in a hometown Over the past 20 years， a small village has experienced great 1.  　 　（change）. In the past， many young people left to work in big cities， but now most of them 2.  　 　（return） to live and work locally. Farming ways have also improved a lot. Ms Wu 3.  　 　（use） to grow vegetables on a small farm and sell them 4.  　 　 the local market. Now， she owns large， high-tech greenhouses， 5.  　 　（grow） plenty of fruit and vegetables to sell in big cities. 6.  　 　 new highway and railway have turned the village into a tourist 7.  　 　（attract）. Villagers not only sell local goods to tourists but also trade online all 8.  　 　 China. Thanks to these changes， 9.  　 　（village） now live in new houses， and the village has a new hospital and a library， making life much 10.  　 　（good）. B选词填空（改编自Section B 1b短文） prove　passenger　travel　easy　it　bring take　make　lorry　business　build　benefit In 2017， Kenya’s 480-kilometre Mombasa-Nairobi railway was opened to the public. Before that， the only connections between Mombasa， Kenya’s main port， and Nairobi， 1.  　 　 capital， were rough roads and an old railway line completed in 1901， whose trains 2.  　 　 as long as 10 hours for the trip. With China’s help， the new railway has shortened the travel time to just around five to six hours for 3.  　 　. Over two million people use it every year. Local Kenyans have gained great 4.  　 　 from it. A government worker praised the railway for 5.  　 　 wealth and changes to his or her town. A 6.  　 　 also spoke highly of its convenience and low cost， which helps him 7.  　 　deals easily. Besides， transporting food has become much 8.  　 　—what once needed hundreds of 9.  　 　 can now be done by two or three trains， ensuring fresher food for people. Though China and Kenya are distant， this railway 10.  　 　 that international cooperation can create a better world. C语法填空（改编自Section B 3a短文） Changes in my life As I grow 1.  　 　（old）， my life is quite different from my primary school days. Back then， my school was close to my home， so I used to walk there 2.  　 　 my parents every day. Now， I go to a junior high school far away 3.  　 　 take the bus with friends instead. My home 4.  　 　（change） too. We moved from a small flat to a much 5.  　 　（big） one， and my grandma 6.  　 　（live） with us now. She has her own room and TV， which 7.  　 　（make） me happy because I can see her daily. What’s more， my study style has changed. I’ve grown more confident and love joining group 8.  　 （discuss） with classmates. We achieve 9.  　 　 lot together. Though my life has changed in many ways， the love and 10.  　 　（happy） from my family have stayed the same. 【主题情境深度阅读】 　　生活中，变化是永恒的旋律：于个人而言，不懈的努力能让平凡的人生绽放出不一样的光彩；于社会而言，科技的迭代革新重塑着人们的生活方式；于自然而言，人们的守护与修复能让受损的景观重焕生机。 情境一 努力可以改变自己的人生，即便遇到再多困难，只要坚持不懈，就能实现梦想。 一、 完形填空 When Jean was in Grade 3， her teacher asked her to write a report on what she wanted to be when she grew up. She poured her heart into her report and  　1　 her dream of becoming an airline pilot. But when she got her  　2　 back， there was an “F” on it. Her teacher said the report was just a “fairy tale”. Jean felt very  　3　 and embarrassed. Every time she talked about her dream， people didn’t support her.  　4　， she stopped hoping for it. However， in her senior high school， she met her English teacher， Mrs Dorothy Slaton. One day Mrs Slaton asked this  　5　， “If you had as much money as you wanted， could go to the best schools， and had all the skills you needed， what would you do？” With great courage， she wrote down her old  　6　 of becoming a pilot. The next thing that Mrs Slaton said  　7　 Jean’s life. The teacher said， “You do have the abilities and talents. If you don’t go for your dreams， no one will do it for you. You can have  　8　 you want if you want it enough.” So Jean did. But it didn’t  　9　 overnight. In her 10 years of hard work， even when people laughed at her， or she felt upset， she never  　10　. Finally， Jean became a Boeing 737 captain at United Airlines. 1. A. forgot B. produced C. expressed D. found 2. A. paper B. book C. bag D. housework 3. A. excited B. surprised C. pleased D. sad 4. A. Quickly B. Slowly C. Recently D. Greatly 5. A. question B. secret C. report D. tradition 6. A. work B. dream C. job D. decision 7. A. improved B. lived C. protected D. changed 8. A. how B. what C. where D. when 9. A. finish B. complete C. happen D. allow 10. A. put up B. woke up C. showed up D. gave up 深度阅读·选择正确答案　 11. What’s the best title for the passage？ A. Jean’s dream： a fairy tale B. Jean and her helpful teacher C. Jean achieved her dream D. Jean’s funny dream 情境二 人们通过科技的发展可以改变和提高自己的生活质量。 二、 时事聚焦 阅读理解 During the 2025 National Day holiday， Xu Yuan took a smooth and stress-free 300-kilometre journey in her electric car. China’s great charging network（充电网络） made it possible. “The charging is quite fast now， taking just 10 minutes for 60 kilowatt-hours，” Xu said. “With lots of charging piles along the whole way， I could drive without any trouble.” Xu’s experience shows a great change in China’s holiday travel. More and more people are choosing to drive new energy vehicles （NEVs，新能源汽车） when travelling. That’s because there are more and more charging piles on the road. National Day and the Mid-Autumn Festival sometimes come together. So the long vacation makes more people want to travel. On Oct.1， highway charging reached 17.49 million kilowatt-hours， an increase of 41.95 percent from 2024， official data showed. During the first half of the holiday， about 1.24 billion trips were made. Road travel was still the most popular choice. Also， more and more of these trips used NEVs. On Oct.1 and Oct.2， the number of NEVs on China’s highways was about 13.3 million and 12.4 million. That is 26.2％ and 30.1％ higher than the same days in 2024. China’s NEV market has grown very fast in recent years. By the end of June， there were 36.89 million NEVs running on Chinese roads. They made up 10.27 percent of all the cars in China. China has held its position as the world’s largest NEV market for ten years. China now has the biggest charging network in the world. For every 5 electric cars， there are 2 charging piles. 1. What can we infer from Xu Yuan’s experience？ A. Xu Yuan dislikes travelling in her electric car. B. All the people will drive electric cars during holidays. C. Electric cars are more expensive than the traditional cars. D. China’s charging network is helpful for electric car travel. 2. Which picture below shows the right situation of using NEVs in China？　 3. What is the main idea of the passage？ A. Xu Yuan’s happy journey during the 2025 National Day holiday. B. The plan to build more charging piles in China. C. The development of China’s NEV market and charging network. D. The difference between NEVs and traditional cars. 深度阅读·回答问题 4. Why do more and more people choose to drive NEVs during holidays according to the passage？ 情境三 甘肃一段有2000多年历史的长城曾因自然侵蚀和人为破坏而状况不佳。如今，在保护者的努力下，长城的状况已有改善。 三、 选词填空 come　we　support　change　part　effort take　care　do　great　wide　much The Great Wall is a symbol of our history. With a history of over 2，000 years， the wall in Gansu wasn’t in good condition. Nature 1.  　 　 great harm to the wall. Some 2.  　 　 of the wall were washed away by heavy rains and blown away by strong winds. People in some places also did harm to it. But things started to change 3.  　 　. In 2006， Great Wall Protection Regulations（条例） 4.  　 　into effect. After that， more and more people started to take part in 5.  　 　 for the wall. In recent years， the government of Tianzhu has spent even 6.  　 　 money protecting the wall. Modern technology like self-driven sensing technology and drones has also been used to watch the wall. With all these 7.  　 　， the protectors are still busy with the work. Every week they guard the wall， and any 8.  　 　 are well recorded and reported to the government. They also help people realize it’s important to protect cultural heritage（遗产）. Luckily， with their hard work， much greater changes 9.  　 　 place. “As long as we are here， we will protect this wall. It is 10.  　 　 job and our pride，” said one of the protectors. 深度阅读·回答问题 11. Please describe the Great Wall in your own words.（At least 20 words） 情境四 人们只要努力，不放弃，还可以跨行业发展，从而改变自己的人生。 四、 任务型阅读 In the big cities with many chances， some young people are now looking at China’s countryside to chase their dreams. Ren Yin is one of them. In 2017， China introduced the rural vitalization strategy（乡村振兴战略）. It helps businesses， offers nice places to live and builds community spirit， making life better for people in the countryside. Ren wanted to have her own cafe and help her country. In 2022， she started a cafe in her village， just one year after she left her teaching job. Her parents weren’t on her side in the beginning. They thought her talents might not be used well. But Ren chose to follow her heart. Growing up after China’s reform and opening-up and the one-child policy， Ren and others of her age are very independent. They know they want to follow their dreams. However， starting a cafe is not easy. Ren is thankful for the support from the villagers who helped her find a place for her cafe and improved the roads. To attract more people， she designed her cafe to look different， with a special shape and special drinks. But Ren knows it’s hard to keep her business going， so she hopes that when the nearby Jingshan Temple becomes a place of interest， it will help her cafe and other businesses in the area. Ren doesn’t regret moving back to the countryside. “I think many countryside areas in China are like hidden treasures waiting to be found，” she said. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. When did Ren Yin leave her teaching job？ 2. Why didn’t Ren Yin’s parents support her decision at first？ 3. How did the people in the village support her？ 4. What can you learn from Ren Yin’s story？ 深度阅读·选择正确答案 5. Which of the following best reflects the core logic of Ren’s choice？ A. To escape the pressure of city life and seek a more relaxed lifestyle. B. To realize personal dreams with national strategies and create value for rural development. C. To follow the trend of rural development without clear planning. D. To prove that people can achieve success only by doing their favourite things. 参考答案 Unit 1 The Changing World单元提优 【教材语篇改编回顾】 A语法填空（改编自Section A 3a对话） Changes in a hometown Over the past 20 years， a small village has experienced great 1.  　changes　（change）. In the past， many young people left to work in big cities， but now most of them 2.  　have returned　（return） to live and work locally. Farming ways have also improved a lot. Ms Wu 3.  　used　（use） to grow vegetables on a small farm and sell them 4.  　at　 the local market. Now， she owns large， high-tech greenhouses， 5.  　growing　（grow） plenty of fruit and vegetables to sell in big cities. 6.  　The　 new highway and railway have turned the village into a tourist 7.  　attraction　（attract）. Villagers not only sell local goods to tourists but also trade online all 8.  　over　 China. Thanks to these changes， 9.  　villagers　（village） now live in new houses， and the village has a new hospital and a library， making life much 10.  　better　（good）. B选词填空（改编自Section B 1b短文） prove　passenger　travel　easy　it　bring take　make　lorry　business　build　benefit In 2017， Kenya’s 480-kilometre Mombasa-Nairobi railway was opened to the public. Before that， the only connections between Mombasa， Kenya’s main port， and Nairobi， 1.  　its　 capital， were rough roads and an old railway line completed in 1901， whose trains 2.  　took　 as long as 10 hours for the trip. With China’s help， the new railway has shortened the travel time to just around five to six hours for 3.  　passengers　. Over two million people use it every year. Local Kenyans have gained great 4.  　benefits　 from it. A government worker praised the railway for 5.  　bringing　 wealth and changes to his or her town. A 6.  　businessman　 also spoke highly of its convenience and low cost， which helps him 7.  　（to） make　 deals easily. Besides， transporting food has become much 8.  　easier　—what once needed hundreds of 9.  　lorries　 can now be done by two or three trains， ensuring fresher food for people. Though China and Kenya are distant， this railway 10.  　proves　 that international cooperation can create a better world. C语法填空（改编自Section B 3a短文） Changes in my life As I grow 1.  　older　（old）， my life is quite different from my primary school days. Back then， my school was close to my home， so I used to walk there 2.  　with　 my parents every day. Now， I go to a junior high school far away 3.  　and　 take the bus with friends instead. My home 4.  　has changed　（change） too. We moved from a small flat to a much 5.  　bigger　（big） one， and my grandma 6.  　lives　（live） with us now. She has her own room and TV， which 7.  　makes　（make） me happy because I can see her daily. What’s more， my study style has changed. I’ve grown more confident and love joining group 8.  　discussions　（discuss） with classmates. We achieve 9.  　a　 lot together. Though my life has changed in many ways， the love and 10.  　happiness　（happy） from my family have stayed the same. 【主题情境深度阅读】 　　生活中，变化是永恒的旋律：于个人而言，不懈的努力能让平凡的人生绽放出不一样的光彩；于社会而言，科技的迭代革新重塑着人们的生活方式；于自然而言，人们的守护与修复能让受损的景观重焕生机。 情境一 努力可以改变自己的人生，即便遇到再多困难，只要坚持不懈，就能实现梦想。 一、 完形填空 When Jean was in Grade 3， her teacher asked her to write a report on what she wanted to be when she grew up. She poured her heart into her report and  　1　 her dream of becoming an airline pilot. But when she got her  　2　 back， there was an “F” on it. Her teacher said the report was just a “fairy tale”. Jean felt very  　3　 and embarrassed. Every time she talked about her dream， people didn’t support her.  　4　， she stopped hoping for it. However， in her senior high school， she met her English teacher， Mrs Dorothy Slaton. One day Mrs Slaton asked this  　5　， “If you had as much money as you wanted， could go to the best schools， and had all the skills you needed， what would you do？” With great courage， she wrote down her old  　6　 of becoming a pilot. The next thing that Mrs Slaton said  　7　 Jean’s life. The teacher said， “You do have the abilities and talents. If you don’t go for your dreams， no one will do it for you. You can have  　8　 you want if you want it enough.” So Jean did. But it didn’t  　9　 overnight. In her 10 years of hard work， even when people laughed at her， or she felt upset， she never  　10　. Finally， Jean became a Boeing 737 captain at United Airlines. 1. A. forgot B. produced C. expressed D. found C 2. A. paper B. book C. bag D. housework A 3. A. excited B. surprised C. pleased D. sad D 4. A. Quickly B. Slowly C. Recently D. Greatly B 5. A. question B. secret C. report D. tradition A 6. A. work B. dream C. job D. decision B 7. A. improved B. lived C. protected D. changed D 8. A. how B. what C. where D. when B 9. A. finish B. complete C. happen D. allow C 10. A. put up B. woke up C. showed up D. gave up D 深度阅读·选择正确答案　 11. What’s the best title for the passage？C A. Jean’s dream： a fairy tale B. Jean and her helpful teacher C. Jean achieved her dream D. Jean’s funny dream 情境二 人们通过科技的发展可以改变和提高自己的生活质量。 二、 时事聚焦 阅读理解 During the 2025 National Day holiday， Xu Yuan took a smooth and stress-free 300-kilometre journey in her electric car. China’s great charging network（充电网络） made it possible. “The charging is quite fast now， taking just 10 minutes for 60 kilowatt-hours，” Xu said. “With lots of charging piles along the whole way， I could drive without any trouble.” Xu’s experience shows a great change in China’s holiday travel. More and more people are choosing to drive new energy vehicles （NEVs，新能源汽车） when travelling. That’s because there are more and more charging piles on the road. National Day and the Mid-Autumn Festival sometimes come together. So the long vacation makes more people want to travel. On Oct.1， highway charging reached 17.49 million kilowatt-hours， an increase of 41.95 percent from 2024， official data showed. During the first half of the holiday， about 1.24 billion trips were made. Road travel was still the most popular choice. Also， more and more of these trips used NEVs. On Oct.1 and Oct.2， the number of NEVs on China’s highways was about 13.3 million and 12.4 million. That is 26.2％ and 30.1％ higher than the same days in 2024. China’s NEV market has grown very fast in recent years. By the end of June， there were 36.89 million NEVs running on Chinese roads. They made up 10.27 percent of all the cars in China. China has held its position as the world’s largest NEV market for ten years. China now has the biggest charging network in the world. For every 5 electric cars， there are 2 charging piles. 1. What can we infer from Xu Yuan’s experience？D A. Xu Yuan dislikes travelling in her electric car. B. All the people will drive electric cars during holidays. C. Electric cars are more expensive than the traditional cars. D. China’s charging network is helpful for electric car travel. 2. Which picture below shows the right situation of using NEVs in China？　B 3. What is the main idea of the passage？C A. Xu Yuan’s happy journey during the 2025 National Day holiday. B. The plan to build more charging piles in China. C. The development of China’s NEV market and charging network. D. The difference between NEVs and traditional cars. 深度阅读·回答问题 4. Why do more and more people choose to drive NEVs during holidays according to the passage？ Because China has a great and growing charging network with many charging piles along the way， making the trips smooth and stress-free./...（言之有理即可） 情境三 甘肃一段有2000多年历史的长城曾因自然侵蚀和人为破坏而状况不佳。如今，在保护者的努力下，长城的状况已有改善。 三、 选词填空 come　we　support　change　part　effort take　care　do　great　wide　much The Great Wall is a symbol of our history. With a history of over 2，000 years， the wall in Gansu wasn’t in good condition. Nature 1.  　did　 great harm to the wall. Some 2.  　parts　 of the wall were washed away by heavy rains and blown away by strong winds. People in some places also did harm to it. But things started to change 3.  　greatly　. In 2006， Great Wall Protection Regulations（条例） 4.  　came　 into effect. After that， more and more people started to take part in 5.  　caring　 for the wall. In recent years， the government of Tianzhu has spent even 6.  　more　 money protecting the wall. Modern technology like self-driven sensing technology and drones has also been used to watch the wall. With all these 7.  　efforts　， the protectors are still busy with the work. Every week they guard the wall， and any 8.  　changes　 are well recorded and reported to the government. They also help people realize it’s important to protect cultural heritage（遗产）. Luckily， with their hard work， much greater changes 9.  　have taken　 place. “As long as we are here， we will protect this wall. It is 10.  　our　 job and our pride，” said one of the protectors. 深度阅读·回答问题 11. Please describe the Great Wall in your own words.（At least 20 words） The Great Wall is a historic symbol of China with a history of over 2，000 years. It once suffered damage from nature and human activities， but now it is well protected by laws， the government， modern technology and good protectors./...（言之有理即可） 情境四 人们只要努力，不放弃，还可以跨行业发展，从而改变自己的人生。 四、 任务型阅读 In the big cities with many chances， some young people are now looking at China’s countryside to chase their dreams. Ren Yin is one of them. In 2017， China introduced the rural vitalization strategy（乡村振兴战略）. It helps businesses， offers nice places to live and builds community spirit， making life better for people in the countryside. Ren wanted to have her own cafe and help her country. In 2022， she started a cafe in her village， just one year after she left her teaching job. Her parents weren’t on her side in the beginning. They thought her talents might not be used well. But Ren chose to follow her heart. Growing up after China’s reform and opening-up and the one-child policy， Ren and others of her age are very independent. They know they want to follow their dreams. However， starting a cafe is not easy. Ren is thankful for the support from the villagers who helped her find a place for her cafe and improved the roads. To attract more people， she designed her cafe to look different， with a special shape and special drinks. But Ren knows it’s hard to keep her business going， so she hopes that when the nearby Jingshan Temple becomes a place of interest， it will help her cafe and other businesses in the area. Ren doesn’t regret moving back to the countryside. “I think many countryside areas in China are like hidden treasures waiting to be found，” she said. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. When did Ren Yin leave her teaching job？ In 2021. 2. Why didn’t Ren Yin’s parents support her decision at first？ Because they thought her talents might not be used well. 3. How did the people in the village support her？ By finding a place for her cafe and improving the roads. 4. What can you learn from Ren Yin’s story？ We should hold on to our dream， never give up the dream easily and try our best to make our dream come true no matter what difficulties we face.（言之有理即可） 深度阅读·选择正确答案 5. Which of the following best reflects the core logic of Ren’s choice？B A. To escape the pressure of city life and seek a more relaxed lifestyle. B. To realize personal dreams with national strategies and create value for rural development. C. To follow the trend of rural development without clear planning. D. To prove that people can achieve success only by doing their favourite things. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $