Unit 5 Keeping our city clean（综合训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 围绕“城市清洁”主题，整合词汇、语法、语用三维度，构建从基础到综合的知识逻辑链，助力语言能力与思维品质协同发展。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇运用|50分（一至五题）|词汇辨析与应用（单词分类、首字母补全等）|核心词汇（dirty/clean等）的概念生成与情境应用| |语法应用|30分（六至八题）|语法结构转换（时态、被动语态等）|语法规则（过去时、被动语态）的推导与变式训练| |语用表达|20分（九至十题）|综合语用（阅读理解、主题写作）|主题语境中语言能力的综合迁移与思维品质提升|

【译林版（三起）六年级上册】 Unit 5 Keeping our city clean 综合测试 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 一、选出不同类的单词（10分） ( ) 1. A. dirty B. messy C. smoke ( ) 2. A. plant B. rubbish C. trees ( ) 3. A. clean B. pick C. throw ( ) 4. A. river B. street C. fresh ( ) 5. A. air B. water C. messy 二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（10分） 1. We should keep our city c________ and beautiful. 2. Too much s________ makes the air dirty. 3. Don’t t________ rubbish on the ground. 4. We can p________ more trees to make the air fresh. 5. The dirty water p________ the river many years ago. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. In the past, the streets ________ (be) very messy. 2. We should ________ (pick) up rubbish to keep the classroom clean. 3. Lots of flowers ________ (plant) in the park last year. 4. The air ________ (become) fresh now after people’s hard work. 5. Rubbish ________ (not throw) everywhere in our city now. 四、单项选择（10分） ( ) 1. What can we do ______ keep our school clean? A. for B. to C. with ( ) 2. The water in the river ______ clean ten years ago. A. wasn’t B. weren’t C. isn’t ( ) 3. Smoke from cars ______ the air dirty. A. make B. makes C. making ( ) 4. Many trees ______ in our neighbourhood last month. A. are planted B. were planted C. was planted ( ) 5. —______ the floor cleaned yesterday? —Yes, it was. A. Is B. Were C. Was 五、选词填空（dirty / fresh / planted / pick / protects）（10分） 1. Trees can make the air ________ and clean. 2. We should ________ up rubbish in our daily life. 3. Too much smoke makes our environment ________. 4. My grandma ________ many vegetables in the garden last spring. 5. Everyone ________ our city and keeps it beautiful. 六、按要求改写句子（10分） 1. The streets were messy in the past.（改为否定句） _______________________________________ 2. We can plant more trees to keep the air clean.（对划线部分提问） _______________________________________ 3. The rubbish was thrown on the ground.（改为一般疑问句） _______________________________________ 4. Smoke makes the air dirty.（改为一般疑问句） _______________________________________ 5. People should not litter everywhere.（同义句转换） _______________________________________ 七、情景匹配（10分） 从B栏中选出A栏句子的正确答语，将序号填在括号内。 A ( ) 1. What makes our city dirty? ( ) 2. What can we do to keep the air clean? ( ) 3. Was the river clean many years ago? ( ) 4. Should we throw rubbish on the ground? ( ) 5. How can we keep our school clean? B A. No, we shouldn’t. B. We can pick up rubbish every day. C. Smoke and rubbish make it dirty. D. We can plant more trees. E. No, it wasn’t. 八、根据中文提示完成句子（10分） 1. 我们可以种更多的树来净化空气。 We can plant more trees to ________ the air ________. 2. 多年前街道又脏又乱。 The streets ________ ________ and messy many years ago. 3. 垃圾不应该被随意丢弃。 Rubbish ________ ________ thrown everywhere. 4. 我们每天应该打扫我们的校园。 We should ________ our school ________ every day. 5. 现在我们的城市变得越来越漂亮。 Our city ________ ________ more and more beautiful now. 九、阅读理解（10分） Many years ago, our city was not clean. There was much rubbish on the streets. The river was polluted. Smoke from factories made the air dirty. People lived in a messy environment. Now things are different. People work hard to protect the city. They pick up rubbish every day. More trees and flowers are planted. The water is clean and the air is fresh. A clean city makes people happy and healthy. We should keep our city clean all the time. ( ) 1. The city was ______ many years ago. A. clean B. dirty and messy C. beautiful ( ) 2. What polluted the air in the past? A. Trees B. Factory smoke C. Flowers ( ) 3. What do people do to protect the city? A. They pick up rubbish. B. They throw waste everywhere. C. They pollute water. ( ) 4. Now our city is ______. A. still messy B. clean and beautiful C. very noisy ( ) 5. A clean city makes people ______. A. tired B. busy C. happy and healthy 十、书面表达（10分） 题目：Keep our city clean 要求：语句通顺、语法正确，不少于40词。 提示：简单对比过去和现在的城市环境，写出保护环境的做法。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】 一、选出不同类的单词 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. clean 2. smoke 3. throw 4. plant 5. polluted 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. were 2. pick 3. were planted 4. becomes 5. isn’t thrown 四、单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 五、选词填空 1. fresh 2. pick 3. dirty 4. planted 5. protects 六、按要求改写句子 1. The streets weren’t messy in the past. 2. What can we do to keep the air clean? 3. Was the rubbish thrown on the ground? 4. Does smoke make the air dirty? 5. Don’t litter everywhere. 七、情景匹配 1. C 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. B 八、根据中文提示完成句子 1. keep; clean 2. were dirty 3. shouldn’t be 4. keep; clean 5. is becoming 九、阅读理解 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 十、书面表达参考范文 Keep our city clean Many years ago, our city was dirty and messy. The air and water were not clean. Now our city becomes beautiful. To keep it clean, we should plant more trees and pick up rubbish. We should not throw litter everywhere. A clean city brings us a happy life. Let’s protect our city together. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $