摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦“保持清洁”主题,以词汇积累为核心,通过基础记忆到综合应用的渐进式训练,系统强化单元语言知识,提升语言能力与思维品质。
**综合设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|词汇基础|单词汉译英/英译汉/词形变换(3题)|基础记忆型,覆盖核心词汇及词形变化规则|核心概念输入,构建单元词汇网络|
|短语应用|短语英译汉/补全核心短语(2题)|语境理解型,强化主题短语的固定搭配|词汇组合拓展,形成语义关联|
|词汇运用|选词填空/单项选择/选不同类/填反义词(4题)|综合应用型,考查词汇辨析与情境表达|情境化语言实践,实现从输入到输出的转化|
内容正文:
【译林版(三起)六年级上册】
Unit 5 Keeping it clean 综合训练
一、单词汉译英默写(10分)
1. 城市 ________
2. 垃圾 ________
3. 工厂 ________
4. 干净的 ________
5. 烟雾 ________
二、短语英译汉(10分)
1. keep our city clean ________
2. black smoke from factories ________
3. throw rubbish on the ground ________
4. put rubbish in the bin ________
5. move factories away ________
三、单词英译汉(10分)
1. messy ________
2. fresh ________
3. plastic ________
4. ground ________
5. dead ________
四、词形变换(10分)
1. factory(复数)________
2. clean(反义词)________
3. tidy(反义词)________
4. much(比较级)________
5. tree(复数)________
五、根据句意填写单词反义词,每空一词(15分)
1. Our classroom is not dirty. It’s ________.
2. The street is not messy. It’s ________.
3. The air is not old. It’s ________.
4. The water is not clean. It’s ________.
5. The room is not wet. It’s ________.
六、选出与所给单词不同类的一项(10分)
( ) 1. clean A. dirty B. messy C. city
( ) 2. river A. air B. street C. water
( ) 3. throw A. plant B. move C. plastic
( ) 4. factory A. bin B. smoke C. ground
( ) 5. fresh A. dead B. tidy C. rubbish
七、选词填空(keep, make, throw, plant, move)(10分)
1. We can ________ more trees to keep the air fresh.
2. Don’t ________ rubbish everywhere.
3. Black smoke ________ the air dirty.
4. We should ________ our city clean.
5. We can ________ the factories away from our school.
八、单项选择(10分)
( ) 1. There is too ________ rubbish on the ground.
A. many B. much C. two
( ) 2. Smoke ________ the air messy.
A. make B. makes C. making
( ) 3. We can put rubbish ________ the bin.
A. in B. on C. at
( ) 4. We should keep our street ________.
A. dirty B. clean C. mess
( ) 5. People ________ cars every day. It makes air dirty.
A. drive B. walk C. sweep
九、补全单元核心短语,每空一词(15分)
1. keep our ________ clean
2. black ________ from factories
3. throw ________ on the ground
4. put rubbish in the ________
5. plant more ________
【参考答案】
一、
1. city 2. rubbish 3. factory 4. clean 5. smoke
二、
1. 保持我们的城市整洁
2. 工厂排出的黑烟
3. 往地上扔垃圾
4. 把垃圾放进垃圾桶
5. 搬走工厂
三、
1. 脏乱的 2. 新鲜的 3. 塑料 4. 地面 5. 死去的
四、
1. factories 2. dirty 3. messy 4. more 5. trees
五、
1. clean 2. tidy 3. fresh 4. dirty 5. dry
六、
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C
七、
1. plant 2. throw 3. makes 4. keep 5. move
八、
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A
九、
1. city 2. smoke 3. rubbish 4. bin 5. trees
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