Unit 3 Feel the Rhythm（单元分层自测·基础通关卷）英语新教材鲁教版五四制九年级全一册

**基本信息** 本试卷为九年级全一册英语Unit 3“Feel the Rhythm”单元自测卷，以音乐为主题，通过多样化题型融合语言知识与文化理解，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15题15分|音乐相关词汇（composer, rhythm）、语法（定语从句、连词）|基础词汇与语法结合，如考查“tap feet to the beat”等单元核心表达| |完形填空|10题10分|音乐类型（folk, electronic）、人物（Chopin）|以音乐生活场景串联，融入文化传承（如“respect musicians”）| |阅读理解|10题20分|音乐与个性（A篇）、代际音乐偏好（B篇）|结合实验数据与社会现象，培养思维品质（如分析“mere exposure effect”）| |书面表达|1题10分|音乐影响、类型及价值|要求用定语从句等核心句型，体现语言能力与创新表达|

2026-2027学年九年级全一册英语单元自测 Unit 3 Feel the Rhythm·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．In this competition, it’s ________ to give each student fifteen minutes to talk. A．sad B．fair C．dangerous D．direct 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在这场比赛中，给每位学生十五分钟发言是公平的。 sad悲伤的；fair公平的；dangerous危险的；direct直接的。根据“give each student fifteen minutes to talk”可知，比赛里所有人分配相同时长，这是公平的，应填fair。 2．I usually ________ soft pop music to listen to before going to bed every night. A．download B．cancel C．launch D．survey 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我通常每晚睡前下载轻柔的流行音乐来听。 download下载；cancel取消；launch发射；survey调查。根据“soft pop music to listen to before going to bed every night”可知，为了睡前听音乐，应该是下载音乐，其他选项不符合语境。 3．—Would you like to enjoy a live music performance with me this weekend? —________. I’m a big music lover and I can’t wait. A．Don’t mention it B．Sounds great C．That’s all right D．It’s my pleasure 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个周末你想和我一起欣赏现场音乐表演吗？——听起来很棒。我是个超级音乐迷，我迫不及待了。 Don’t mention it不客气（回应感谢）；Sounds great听起来很棒（赞同邀约）；That’s all right没关系（回应道歉/感谢）；It’s my pleasure乐意效劳（回应感谢）。根据答语后句“I’m a big music lover and I can’t wait.”可知说话人非常乐意接受邀请，接受邀请应用Sounds great。 4．________ folk ________ pop music have their own unique characteristics and beauty. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Not; but 【答案】C 【详解】 句意：民间音乐和流行音乐各自都有其独特的特点与美感。 neither…nor…既不……也不……；either…or…或者……或者……；both…and…两者都；not…but…不是……而是……。根据句中谓语动词have以及“their own unique characteristics and beauty”可知，句子表达民间音乐、流行音乐两者全都具备独特美感，应填Both; and。 5．We all take our hats off ________ the great deaf composer who never gave up music. A．for B．to C．at D．in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们都向那位从未放弃音乐的伟大聋人作曲家致敬。 for为了；to向；at在；in在……里。固定短语hats off to sb. 意为“向某人致敬”，根据句意可知是向作曲家致敬，应用介词to。 6．The famous ________ spent ten years writing this romantic electronic music. A．biologist B．composer C．historian D．physicist 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这位著名的作曲家花了十年时间创作这首浪漫的电子音乐。 biologist生物学家；composer作曲家；historian历史学家；physicist物理学家。根据“spent ten years writing this romantic electronic music”可知是创作音乐的人，推测出是作曲家。 7．She likes to ________ her feet to the beat of rap songs when she reads books. A．tap B．tie C．click D．match 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她看书时，喜欢跟着说唱歌曲的节奏轻踏双脚打节拍。 tap轻拍；tie系；click点击；match匹配。根据“to the beat of rap songs”可知，是随着节奏动脚，tap one’s feet为固定搭配，意为“跺脚/轻拍脚”，符合语境。 8．The ________ rhythm of this jazz song makes all listeners relaxed and peaceful. A．crowded B．flowing C．weightless D．rough 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这首爵士乐流畅的节奏让所有听众感到放松和平静。 crowded拥挤的；flowing流动的；weightless失重的；rough粗糙的。根据“makes all listeners relaxed and peaceful”可知音乐节奏是舒缓流畅的，flowing符合语境。 9．This ________ musician created lots of wonderful classical pieces in his whole life. A．gifted B．sandy C．narrow D．digital 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这位有天赋的音乐家在他的一生中创作了许多美妙的古典乐曲。 gifted有天赋的；sandy沙质的；narrow狭窄的；digital数字的。根据“created lots of wonderful classical pieces in his whole life”可知，能创作许多美妙乐曲说明这位音乐家是有才华的。应填gifted。 10．Don’t ________ folk music. It carries our traditional culture and special soul. A．look down on B．take advantage of C．mix up D．go through 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不要轻视民间音乐。它承载着我们的传统文化和独特的灵魂。 look down on轻视；take advantage of利用；mix up混淆；go through经受。根据后句“It carries our traditional culture and special soul.”可知，民间音乐很重要，承载着文化和灵魂，因此前句应该是劝诫不要看不起它，故填look down on。 11．I really like the photo of my family ________ my sister took in the city park last year. A．who B．that C．what D．whom 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我真的很喜欢我姐姐去年在城市公园拍的那张全家福照片。 who指人；that指人或物；what不能引导定语从句；whom指人（作宾语）。根据“the photo”可知，先行词是物，且在定语从句中作took的宾语，应用that或which引导，that符合语境。 12．Many teenagers love songs ________ they can dance ________. A．/; to B．that; with C．who; to D．which; for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：许多青少年喜欢他们可以随之跳舞的歌曲。 to到，去；that那个；with和；who谁；which哪个，for为了。先行词songs指物，关系代词在从句中作宾语，可以省略或用that/which，排除C项who；dance to是固定搭配，意为“随……起舞”，排除BD项。 13．—What do you think of this song? —It’s wonderful. Its ________ lyrics touch many young people’s hearts. A．lively B．moving C．noisy D．boring 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得这首歌怎么样？——它很棒。它感人的歌词触动了许多年轻人的心。 lively活泼的；moving感人的；noisy吵闹的；boring无聊的。根据“It’s wonderful.”可知对歌曲评价是正面的，排除 C、D 项；再结合“touch many young people’s hearts”可知歌词能打动人心，“moving”符合语境。 14．He is a musician ________ is known for his traditional Chinese pieces. A．which B．whom C．who D．whose 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他是一位以中国传统乐曲而闻名的音乐家。 句子是定语从句，先行词“musician”指人，且在从句中作主语，应用who引导定语从句。 15．The music sounds ________. I want to listen again. A．well B．beautifully C．sweet D．happily 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这首音乐听起来很悦耳，我想再听一遍。 well好地；beautifully美丽地；sweet甜美的；happily快乐地。sound是系动词，后接形容词作表语，排除副词选项A、B、D。根据“I want to listen again”可知音乐悦耳，sweet符合语境。 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Music is an important part of our daily life. There are many kinds of music, such as folk music, pop music, jazz and rap. Different people have different tastes. When listening to their favourite songs, many people like to sing along to the music or tap their feet to the 16 . Traditional folk music has its own special style. It carries the feelings of ordinary people. Some young people prefer electronic music played on keyboards and electric guitars. They enjoy the exciting sound during live 17 . Lots of performers show their talent on stage. Some music lovers are deeply moved by romantic pieces written by great 18 like Chopin. Chopin was a gifted pianist from Poland. Many people think he is a musical genius. His works have valuable characteristics. Nobody can easily outdo him in creating piano music. Years ago, few people looked down on artists. Young and old respected those who made great 19 to music. Nowadays, we can easily download music online and give it a rating. However, some people still love old music tapes. They believe music can warm people’s soul. A good piece of music can open our imagination. It 20 no matter whether you are a champion or a common schoolmate. My father likes 21 music best. He often listens to songs from local people. Many fans 22 when their favourite singer appears on stage. This 23 piano piece was written by a Polish composer. The young 24 practises every day and hopes to give a big show next month. We should 25 those musicians who keep creating great works. 16．A．lyric B．rhythm C．keyboard D．trumpet 17．A．performance B．funeral C．profession D．cartoon 18．A．lovers B．geniuses C．composers D．schoolmates 19．A．contributions B．imagination C．comments D．ratings 20．A．matters B．downloads C．widens D．pops 21．A．folk B．electronic C．pop D．rap 22．A．tap feet B．sing along to C．dance D．comment on 23．A．proudly B．valuable C．deaf D．golden 24．A．poet B．pianist C．policewoman D．performer 25．A．look down on B．widen C．hate D．respect 【答案】 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．A 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文介绍了音乐的种类及重要性，列举了肖邦等音乐家的贡献，并呼吁人们尊重那些创作伟大作品的音乐家。 【详解】16．句意：许多人听喜爱的歌曲时，喜欢跟着哼唱或是跟着节奏跺脚。 文章描述人们欣赏音乐时的常见举动。rhythm“节奏”符合语境；lyric歌词、keyboard键盘、trumpet小号，无法搭配跺脚这个动作。 17．句意：他们享受现场演出里振奋人心的音效。 后文提到众多表演者在舞台展示才艺。performance“演出”符合语境；funeral葬礼、profession职业、cartoon动画片，和观看音乐现场的语境不符。 18．句意：一些音乐爱好者被肖邦这类伟大作曲家谱写的浪漫乐曲深深打动。 肖邦的身份是创作乐曲的人。composers“作曲家”符合语境；lovers爱好者、geniuses天才、schoolmates同学，不能用来称呼创作乐曲的肖邦。 19．句意：老少都敬重那些为音乐做出巨大贡献的人。 句子表达人们尊重对音乐事业付出努力的艺术家。contributions“贡献”符合语境；imagination想象力、comments评论、ratings评分，无法构成固定搭配make great contributions to。 20．句意：无论你是佼佼者还是普通学生，音乐都至关重要。 本段表达音乐可以抚慰人心，对每个人都有意义。matters“重要”符合语境；downloads下载、widens拓宽、pops发出响声，语义和段落主旨不匹配。 21．句意：我的父亲最喜欢民间音乐。 后文说明他经常聆听当地人传唱的歌曲。folk“民间的”符合语境；electronic电子的、pop流行的、rap说唱，不能对应本地人传唱的音乐。 22．句意：当他们最喜欢的歌手出现在舞台上时，许多粉丝会跳舞。 文章描写粉丝看舞台演出的热烈状态。dance“跳舞”符合语境；tap feet跺脚、sing along to跟唱、comment on评论，tap feet不符合语境，sing along to和comment on后面需要跟宾语，这里语法搭配不合适。 23．句意：这首珍贵的钢琴曲出自一名波兰作曲家之手。 前文提到肖邦的作品拥有宝贵的特质。valuable“珍贵的”符合语境；proudly骄傲地、deaf失聪的、golden金色的，副词proudly不可修饰名词乐曲，其他词义不通。 24．句意：这名年轻钢琴家每日练习，希望下个月举办一场大型演出。 前文话题围绕钢琴曲展开。pianist“钢琴家”符合语境；poet诗人、policewoman女警察、performer表演者，只有钢琴家和钢琴曲话题呼应。 25．句意：我们应该尊重那些不断创作伟大作品的音乐家。 全文表达赞美、认可音乐家的创作。respect“尊重”符合语境；look down on轻视、widen拓宽、hate憎恨，均与句意积极正向的情感不符。 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 从选项中选择合适的句子，补全对话。其中有一项多余。 A: Hi, Linda. I went to a concert last night. It was amazing! B: Really? What kind of concert was it? A: It was a traditional Chinese music concert. 26 B: Electronic drums? In a traditional concert? That sounds strange. A: Not at all! It added a strong beat to the ancient melodies. 27 B: I see. It makes the music more attractive to young people. 28 A: Yes, they did. The light show created a magical atmosphere. It was like traveling back to ancient times. B: That’s cool. 29 A: Exactly. It showed that tradition can be lively and modern. B: I’d love to go next time. 30 A．Did they use any special lighting effects? B．It made the music sound both classic and modern. C．But I missed the chance to experience it myself. D．The musicians even used electronic drums in one piece. E．The tickets were too expensive for students like me. F．It proved that traditional music is full of new possibilities. 【答案】26．D 27．B 28．A 29．F 30．C 【导语】本文是两人的对话，A向Linda分享昨晚观看中国传统民乐音乐会的精彩体验，二人由此讨论传统音乐创新的魅力。 【详解】26．根据下文B的回答“Electronic drums? In a traditional concert?”可知，A在前一句提到了电子鼓，选项D“这些乐手甚至在一首乐曲中使用了电子鼓”中包含“electronic drums”，符合语境。 27．上文A提到电子鼓为古老旋律增添了节奏，下文B说这使得音乐对年轻人更有吸引力。选项B“它使音乐听起来既经典又现代”是对这种融合效果的总结，承上启下。 28．根据下文A的回答“Yes, they did. The light show...”可知，此处B应询问关于灯光效果的一般疑问句。选项A“Did they use any special lighting effects?“与答语完全对应。 29．下文A回答”Exactly. It showed that tradition can be lively and modern.“，表明A同意B的观点。选项F“它证明了传统音乐充满了新的可能性”与“传统可以生动且现代”意思一致。 30．上文B说“下次我想去”，暗示这次没去成。选项C“但我错过了亲自体验的机会”解释了为什么想下次去的原因，逻辑通顺。 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A Do you want to know what your friends are really like? Take a look at their music playlist. More than 36,000 people, from all over the world, took part in an experiment (实验). It compared their personalities with how much they liked different musical styles. The results show that personalities do influence what we listen to. Here’s what certain musical styles say about who you are. RockLike the sound of loud guitars and heavy drum beats? This type of music sounds very exciting, but fans of it are often quite gentle. Country musicIf cowboy hats and guitars get you singing along, it’s possible that you’re hard-working, preferring traditional styles and values. JazzFans of this strong music always come up with new ideas and are good at learning. If you like the saxophone of John Coltrane, then you’re probably self-confident and easy to get on with. Classical musicIf Beethoven and Mozart have you turning up the music, you’re probably quiet, but happy with who you are and comfortable with the world around you. But the experiment didn’t tell the whole story: where we grow up, who we often go out with, and our personal experiences play into our taste, too. The songs you choose to be part of your life make you different from others. But no matter what style you like, music is for everyone. And enjoying different types of music lets you get a taste of cultures you might not have experienced before. So experiment with your playlist! 31．What influences our musical taste according to the experiment? A．Personalities. B．Friends. C．Parents. D．Instruments. 32．According to the passage, if Daniel is creative, what may be found in his playlist? A．Rock. B．Country music. C．Jazz. D．Classical music. 33．What can we learn from the experiment mentioned in the passage? A．People’s musical tastes are only decided by their personalities. B．Rock music fans are always very gentle and quiet. C．Classical music fans are usually unhappy with their daily life. D．Over 36,000 people from different countries joined the experiment. 34．What may be the writer’s advice for us? A．Changing our personalities. B．Trying different types of music. C．Doing experiments with friends. D．Getting more learning experiences. 35．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How different cultures influence you. B．What your playlist says about you. C．What songs we can choose to enjoy. D．Why there are different musical styles. 【答案】31．A 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．B 【导语】本文介绍一项有关音乐喜好与性格的实验，介绍四种音乐爱好者对应的性格特点，同时说明还有其他因素影响音乐品味，并建议大家尝试不同类型音乐。 【详解】31．根据第一段“The results show that personalities do influence what we listen to.”可知，实验表明性格会影响我们的音乐品味。 32．根据Jazz板块“Fans of this strong music always come up with new ideas and are good at learning.”，可知爵士乐爱好者善于想出新想法，富有创造力。富有创造力的Daniel歌单里可能有爵士乐。 33．根据第一段“More than 36,000 people, from all over the world, took part in an experiment.”，可知超过36000名来自不同国家的人参与实验。 34．根据文末“And enjoying different types of music lets you get a taste of cultures you might not have experienced before. So experiment with your playlist!”，可知作者建议我们尝试不同种类的音乐。 35．根据首段末尾“Here’s what certain musical styles say about who you are.”，可知全文围绕歌单里的音乐能反映出一个人的性格展开。B选项符合题意。 B When I was a teenager, my parents were never interested in the music I preferred. They said to me, “David, the music you like listening to is a lot of noise.” At the same time, my father described the music that he liked as beautiful. As it turns out, they are not alone. As I grow older, I’ve often heard people of my age say, “Today’s music is terrible.” Many older people just don’t like new music. But why is that? The mere exposure effect (纯粹接触效应) may explain this. It means the more familiar we are with something, the more likely we are to prefer it. When we are in our early teens, we usually spend a lot of time listening to popular music and discussing it with our friends. The new songs and singers during this time become familiar to us. After we turn 30 years old, we are busy working and raising our families. We don’t have so much time to look for new music. Instead, we prefer to listen to our old favourites. According to studies, by the time we turn 33 years old, most of us will completely stop exploring new music. But I think there is another reason for older people’s dislike of new music. Most new music, after all, is not written for them. It is made for young people. Some types of music began as a rebellion by young people against out-of-date ways of doing things. These types include punk, rap, hip-hop, heavy metal and more. They naturally interest younger listeners. Do your parents dislike the music you like too? Now, after reading this article, you know there is nothing wrong with that. 36．Which of the following charts correctly shows “the mere exposure effect”? (Preference: 偏爱，Level of familiarity: 熟悉度) A． B． C． D． 37．Why do many older people dislike new music? ①Because the new music sounds terrible. ②Because they are afraid of noise. ③Because most new music is not written for them. ④Because they are not familiar with the new music. A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．②④ 38．Which word is closest in meaning to the underlined word “rebellion” in Paragraph 3? A．Purpose. B．Sense. C．Praise. D．Disagreement. 39．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．New music will become more popular with older people. B．Older people will try to listen to different kinds of new music. C．People will know it’s normal that older people dislike new music. D．More beautiful and simple songs will be written for older people. 40．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Why don’t Your Parents Like the Music You Like? B．What's the Real Meaning of the Mere Exposure Effect? C．When do Most Young People Stop Exploring New Music? D．How do Young People Like Different Types of New Music? 【答案】36．A 37．C 38．D 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了为何父母不喜欢孩子的音乐：熟悉度效应（年少常听，年长不追新）及新音乐专为年轻人创作。 【详解】36．文章第二段提到“The mere exposure effect (纯粹接触效应) may explain this. It means the more familiar we are with something, the more likely we are to prefer it.”，“纯粹接触效应”是指：熟悉度越高，偏好度越高，所以正确的图表应该是：横轴为“熟悉度”，纵轴为“偏好”，两者呈正相关（上升曲线）。选项A的图示符合。 37．第三段明确写道“Most new music, after all, is not written for them. It is made for young people.”，大多数新音乐不是为他们写的，是为年轻人创作的。第二段提到“ According to studies, by the time we turn 33 years old, most of us will completely stop exploring new music.”，年轻人到33岁后不再探索新音乐，所以对新音乐不熟悉，而“纯粹接触效应”表明人们偏好熟悉的事物。③④符合。 38．原文第三段提到“Some types of music began as a rebellion by young people against out-of-date ways of doing things.”，某些音乐类型起初是年轻人对过时做事方式的一种“反抗/叛逆”，rebellion意为“反抗/叛逆”，与disagreement（不认同/反对）意思最接近。 39．最后一段提到“Do your parents dislike the music you like too? Now, after reading this article, you know there is nothing wrong with that.”，读完这篇文章后，你会明白父母不喜欢你的音乐是很正常的，没什么问题。选项C“人们会知道老年人不喜欢新音乐是正常的”与原文完全吻合。 40．全文以作者自身经历开头，探讨“为什么父母不喜欢孩子听的音乐”，并从“纯粹接触效应”和“新音乐的目标受众”两个角度解释原因。最后一段点题：这很正常。选项A“为什么你的父母不喜欢你喜欢的音乐？”最准确，既点明了现象，也引出全文解释。 五、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 41．We need to ________ (wide) the window to let more fresh air and sunlight come into the room. 【答案】widen 【详解】句意：我们需要把窗户开大一些，让更多的新鲜空气和阳光进入房间。need to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“需要做某事”，此处应填动词原形，wide对应的动词是widen“加宽”，widen the window表示把窗户开大。 42．The band put on an amazing ________ (perform) in the city fair last Saturday. 【答案】performance 【详解】句意：乐队上周六在城市博览会上进行了一场精彩的表演。根据题干，空格处被形容词“amazing”修饰，且位于不定冠词“an”之后，需要填入名词。“perform”是动词，意为“表演”，其名词形式为“performance”，意为“表演；演出”，符合语境“进行了一场精彩的表演”，故填performance。 43．We should treat all music styles ________ (fair) and square without prejudice. 【答案】fair 【详解】句意：我们应该公平公正地对待所有音乐风格，不带偏见。“fair and square”为固定短语，意为“公平公正地”，在句中作状语修饰动词treat，故填fair。 44．The movie is about a jazz ________ (piano) and an actress who meet and fall in love with each other. 【答案】pianist 【详解】句意：这部电影讲述一位爵士钢琴家和一位女演员相遇并相爱的故事。piano名词：钢琴(物品)；本句指人，and并列后面是an actress“女演员”，指人，前后对应，piano对应的人物名词pianist“钢琴家”。 45．After his friend died, Boya ________ (break) his guqin. 【答案】broke 【详解】句意：伯牙的友人去世后，伯牙摔碎了他的古琴。前半句时间状语从句中的动词died（去世）为一般过去式，整件事是已经发生的往事，主句时态需要和从句保持一致，动词break要使用过去式broke，契合时态逻辑。 46．Music makes me happy when I am feeling sad, and ________ (relax) me when I am stressed. 【答案】relaxes 【详解】 句意：当我感到难过时，音乐使我开心；当我压力大时，音乐使我放松。连词and连接两个并列谓语，前一个谓语makes为一般现在时；主语Music是单数名词，谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式，relax的第三人称单数为relaxes，因此填relaxes。 47．My mother doesn’t like music that is too _______ (noise). 【答案】noisy 【详解】句意：我妈妈不喜欢太吵闹的音乐。系动词is后接形容词作表语，noise对应的形容词为noisy“吵闹的”。故填noisy。 48．These ________ (tradition) instruments sound amazing. 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意：这些传统乐器听起来美妙极了。名词instruments前面需要形容词修饰；tradition的形容词形式为traditional，意为“传统的”。 49．The more I listen to this song, the ________ (happy) I feel. 【答案】happier 【详解】句意：我越听这首歌，就越觉得开心。根据“The more I listen to this song,”可知，句子应用结构“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”，意为“越……，就越……”；句中“feel”是系动词，此处应用happy的比较级形式happier。 50．The old man ________ (proud) recalled the time that he made a ________ (contribute) to building the village’s first library. 【答案】 proudly contribution 【详解】句意：这位老人自豪地回忆起他为建村里第一座图书馆做出贡献的时光。根据“recalled”可知，第一空修饰动词应用副词proudly，表示“自豪地”；根据“made a”可知，第二空应填名词，contribute的名词形式为contribution，make a contribution to“对……作出贡献”，为固定搭配。 六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 51．我觉得，所有人，无论老少，都应该严格要求自己。 I think all people, ________ ________ ________, should be strict with themselves. 【答案】 young or old 【详解】原句中“无论老少”是关键词，young or old表示“无论年轻还是年老”，在句中作插入语。因此应填 young；or；old。 52．注意到这些“好事”帮助我们度过了艰难时刻。 Noticing the “Good Things” has helped us ________ ________ the hard time. 【答案】 get through 【详解】空缺处对应中文的“度过”，对应的短语结构是“get through”。搭配“help sb. (to) do sth.”后接动词原形，get through符合语法。 53．铃声一响，她就赶往了教室。 She ________ ________ to the classroom as soon as the bell rang. 【答案】 hurried off 【详解】原句中“赶往”是关键词，意为匆忙前往，表示“赶往”的单词是“hurry”。从句“as soon as the bell rang”中使用了动词过去式“rang”，表明事情发生在过去，因此主句谓语动词也应使用一般过去时。为了符合两个空的要求并表达“匆匆离去/赶往”的含义，应使用短语hurry off “匆匆赶往”，其过去式为hurried off，后接“to + 地点”符合语法规范，故填hurried；off。 54．这首经典的歌曲是由一位伟大的音乐家创作的。 This classic song ________ ________ by a great musician. 【答案】 was written 【详解】原句中“由……创作”是关键词，短语be written by表示“由……创作”；主语This classical song是单数，歌曲已经被创作，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是名词单数，be动词用was。 55．向辛勤的老师致敬！ ________ ________ to our hard-working teachers! 【答案】 Hats off 【详解】原句中文“向……致敬”对应英文固定短语Hats off to，为习惯表达，句子位于句首，首字母需要大写，符合句子逻辑及语境。 七、选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章的意思完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 difficulty, bring, since, call, take, but, another, for, an, symbol, seventy, other Have you heard of Guangdong Lion Dance? Guangdong Lion Dance was 56 “xingshi” by local people. It is 57 art form which requires skills of dance, music and kung fu. It has been around for more than 2,000 years. Chinese people believe that lions can drive away bad luck and 58 good luck. Wang Rentao, 41, has performed the lion dance 59 twenty-eight years ago. Born in Zhongkeng village in Dongguan, Guangdong Province, Wang watched villagers perform it when he was young. “It’s a tradition here and the love for lion dance is in everyone’s blood,” Wang said. He is now the head of the village’s lion dance team. In 2019, the team took part in the celebration of the 60 birthday of New China at Tian’anmen Square. “I feel very proud,” Wang said. Wang’s team is famous for dancing on quincuncial piles (梅花桩), a lion dance skill which is quite 61 to learn. The piles are about 1.8 meters away from each other. Performers jump from one pile to 62 pile at a height of about 2.5 meters. “The training is really difficult and sometimes it is even dangerous. Performers need to have kung fu skills first. Even with that, they may fall from the piles and get hurt,” Wang said. “It 63 many years to learn this skill.” The lion dance is popular not just in China, 64 in overseas Chinese communities as well. Many overseas Chinese see the lion as a 65 of China. The lion dance reminds them of the culture of their homeland. 【答案】 56．called 57．an 58．bring 59．since 60．seventieth 61．difficult 62．another 63．takes 64．but 65．symbol 【导语】本文介绍了广东舞狮（俗称 “醒狮”）的文化意义、历史及传承情况，舞狮不仅在中国流行，在海外华人社区也广受欢迎，被视为中国的象征，唤起华人对故土文化的记忆。 【详解】56．句意：广东舞狮被当地人称为“醒狮”。“be called”为固定搭配，意为“被称为”，此处指舞狮的俗称。故填called。 57．句意：它是一种需要舞蹈、音乐和功夫技能的艺术形式。“art form”是可数名词单数，且“art”以元音音素开头，不定冠词“an”修饰“art form”。故填an。 58．句意：中国人认为狮子能驱走厄运，带来好运。根据“drive away bad luck”可知，此处指“带来”好运，与“drive away”并列，用动词原形。故填bring。 59．句意：41岁的王仁涛从28年前就开始表演舞狮。根据“has performed”可知，此处是现在完成时态，“since+过去时间点”是现在完成时的标志，意为“自从……以来”。故填since。 60．句意：2019年，该团队在天安门广场参与了新中国七十华诞的庆祝活动。2019年是新中国成立70周年，“seventy”的序数词“seventieth”修饰“birthday”，表示“七十岁生日（华诞）”。故填seventieth。 61．句意：王的团队以梅花桩舞狮闻名，这是一项学习起来相当有困难的舞狮技能。根据后文“Performers jump from one pile to... pile at a height of about 2.5 meters”可知，梅花桩舞狮学习“困难”，结合“is”可知，此处用“difficulty”的形容词形式“difficult”作表语。故填difficult。 62．句意：表演者要在约2.5米的高度从一个桩跳到另一个桩。根据“one pile to... pile”可知，此处指“另一个”桩，“another”后接单数名词，表示“三者以上的另一个”。故填another。 63．句意：掌握这项技能需要很多年。“It takes+时间+to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事花费……时间”，句子描述事实，用一般现在时，主语“it”是第三人称单数，所以此处用“take”的第三人称单数形式“takes”。故填takes。 64．句意：舞狮不仅在中国流行，而且在海外华人社区也很受欢迎。“not just... but (also)...” 是固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”，此处表递进关系。故填but。 65．句意：许多海外华人将狮子视为中国的象征。根据“The lion dance reminds them of the culture of their homeland”可知，狮子是中国的“象征”，空前有不定冠词“a”，用单数形式。故填symbol。 八、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 The places where Tibetan people live are considered the ocean of 66 (sing) and dancing in China. These places include Xizang and parts of Qinghai, Sichuan, Gansu and Yunnan provinces. Music is actually in Tibetan people’s everyday life, 67 (especial) folk songs. Tibetan folk songs were 68 (write) as a way of expressing local people’s thoughts and feelings. They have been passed down 69 the Tibetan farmers and herdsmen (牧民) from mouth to mouth. People usually create and sing songs while they 70 (work) in the fields, cutting firewood and grazing (放牧) their animals. They also sing songs 71 (show) their good wishes to others at festivals. The traditional Tibetan music is different 72 one place to another. In Ganzi, Sichuan Province, the music first appeared as 73 (early) as the 8th century, according to historical records. It spread 74 (wide) among the local Tibetan people. Good music is simple and natural. Tibetans are 75 (know) for their love for music. They sing with their soul to show their great love for life and respect for mother nature. 【答案】 66．singing 67．especially 68．written 69．by 70．are working 71．to show 72．from 73．early 74．widely 75．known 【导语】本文介绍藏族聚居区被誉为中国歌舞的海洋，讲述藏族民歌的起源、传承方式以及传统藏族音乐的地域特色。 【详解】66．句意：藏族聚居地被认为是中国歌舞的海洋。介词of后接动名词，sing“唱歌”的动名词形式为singing。 67．句意：音乐实际上存在于藏族人的日常生活中，尤其是民歌。空格修饰整句话，需使用副词形式especially“尤其”。 68．句意：藏族民歌被创作出来，用以表达当地人的思想情感。主语与write为被动关系，被动语态结构be+过去分词，write过去分词为written。 69．句意：它们由藏族农牧民口头代代相传。固定搭配pass down by sb，表示“由某人传承”，被动语态中由by引出动作执行者。 70．句意：人们常在田间劳作、砍柴放牧时创作并歌唱。while引导时间状语从句，强调正在进行的动作，使用现在进行时，结构为be doing，主语they为复数，be动词用are，work的现在分词为working。 71．句意：节日里他们也会唱歌，向他人表达美好祝愿。此处用不定式作目的状语，填to show。 72．句意：传统藏族音乐因地而异。固定搭配different from...to...表示“从……到……各不相同”，符合语境 73．句意：史料记载，在四川甘孜，这种音乐最早出现于8世纪。固定搭配as early as，表示“早在……”，as...as中间加形容词原级early。 74．句意：它在当地藏族群众中广泛传播。空格修饰动词spread，需要使用副词形式widely“广泛地”。 75．句意：藏族人因热爱音乐而出名。固定搭配be known for，表示“因……闻名”。 九、书面表达。(共10分) 76．在英语课上，你们班开展了一次以 “The Power of Music” 为主题的讨论。请你根据以下要点，用英语写一篇短文，向校英语报投稿，分享你对音乐力量的看法。要点提示： 1. 音乐对你生活的影响(如：帮助放松、表达情感等); 2. 你最喜欢的音乐类型及其原因; 3. 你对音乐价值的理解(至少两点)。要求： 1. 包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥; 2. 注意使用本单元核心句型(定语从句、提建议的表达等); 3. 词数100词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。参考词汇： rhythm 节奏;relax 放松;express 表达;emotion 情感;inspire 激励 开头： The Power of Music As an old saying goes, “Music is the medicine of the mind.” I strongly believe that music has great power in our lives. Here are my thoughts on this topic. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The Power of Music As an old saying goes, “Music is the medicine of the mind.” I strongly believe that music has great power in our lives. Here are my thoughts on this topic. First of all, music has a huge influence on my daily life. When I feel tired, I listen to some soft music to relax. When I feel sad, I listen to cheerful songs. Music helps me express emotions. I like pop which has beautiful lyrics and a strong rhythm. They make me feel positive and motivated. Music connects people. We can build friendships and a sense of belonging through music. Music gives us hope. It reminds us we are not alone in our feelings. In short, music is not just entertainment—it is a powerful force that shapes our lives and our hearts. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论类投稿短文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：阐述音乐对个人生活的影响；说明自己最喜爱的音乐类型及原因；从至少两个角度解读音乐的价值；需运用定语从句等本单元核心句型，词数100词左右，给定开头不计入总词数，不出现真实校名、人名 确定人称：第一人称I 注意事项：覆盖全部要点，合理使用参考词汇rhythm、relax、express、emotion、inspire，适配校报投稿的正式表达风格 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：沿用题目给出的开篇语句，引出音乐拥有强大力量这一核心观点 主体第一段：结合日常事例，介绍音乐放松身心、抒发情绪两方面对生活的影响 主体第二段：点明偏好的音乐类型，借助定语从句说明喜爱这类音乐的缘由 主体第三段：从人际交往、精神寄托两个层面分析音乐的价值 结尾段：总结升华，点明音乐不只是娱乐，还能塑造人的内心与生活 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：音乐对日常生活的影响 内容选择：soft music/cheerful songs等 细描述：listen to gentle music to reduce tiredness/turn to lively tunes to release negative emotion等 要点二：喜爱的音乐类型及缘由 内容选择：pop music/classical music等 细节描述：enjoy the moving lyrics that carry warm feelings/follow steady rhythm that inspires me when facing difficulties等 要点三：音乐的价值理解 内容选择：build interpersonal connections/offer mental comfort等 细节描述：share favourite songs with friends to deepen friendship/get spiritual hope from music when feeling upset等 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级全一册英语单元自测 Unit 3 Feel the Rhythm·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．In this competition, it’s ________ to give each student fifteen minutes to talk. A．sad B．fair C．dangerous D．direct 2．I usually ________ soft pop music to listen to before going to bed every night. A．download B．cancel C．launch D．survey 3．—Would you like to enjoy a live music performance with me this weekend? —________. I’m a big music lover and I can’t wait. A．Don’t mention it B．Sounds great C．That’s all right D．It’s my pleasure 4．________ folk ________ pop music have their own unique characteristics and beauty. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Not; but 5．We all take our hats off ________ the great deaf composer who never gave up music. A．for B．to C．at D．in 6．The famous ________ spent ten years writing this romantic electronic music. A．biologist B．composer C．historian D．physicist 7．She likes to ________ her feet to the beat of rap songs when she reads books. A．tap B．tie C．click D．match 8．The ________ rhythm of this jazz song makes all listeners relaxed and peaceful. A．crowded B．flowing C．weightless D．rough 9．This ________ musician created lots of wonderful classical pieces in his whole life. A．gifted B．sandy C．narrow D．digital 10．Don’t ________ folk music. It carries our traditional culture and special soul. A．look down on B．take advantage of C．mix up D．go through 11．I really like the photo of my family ________ my sister took in the city park last year. A．who B．that C．what D．whom 12．Many teenagers love songs ________ they can dance ________. A．/; to B．that; with C．who; to D．which; for 13．—What do you think of this song? —It’s wonderful. Its ________ lyrics touch many young people’s hearts. A．lively B．moving C．noisy D．boring 14．He is a musician ________ is known for his traditional Chinese pieces. A．which B．whom C．who D．whose 15．The music sounds ________. I want to listen again. A．well B．beautifully C．sweet D．Happily 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Music is an important part of our daily life. There are many kinds of music, such as folk music, pop music, jazz and rap. Different people have different tastes. When listening to their favourite songs, many people like to sing along to the music or tap their feet to the 16 . Traditional folk music has its own special style. It carries the feelings of ordinary people. Some young people prefer electronic music played on keyboards and electric guitars. They enjoy the exciting sound during live 17 . Lots of performers show their talent on stage. Some music lovers are deeply moved by romantic pieces written by great 18 like Chopin. Chopin was a gifted pianist from Poland. Many people think he is a musical genius. His works have valuable characteristics. Nobody can easily outdo him in creating piano music. Years ago, few people looked down on artists. Young and old respected those who made great 19 to music. Nowadays, we can easily download music online and give it a rating. However, some people still love old music tapes. They believe music can warm people’s soul. A good piece of music can open our imagination. It 20 no matter whether you are a champion or a common schoolmate. My father likes 21 music best. He often listens to songs from local people. Many fans 22 when their favourite singer appears on stage. This 23 piano piece was written by a Polish composer. The young 24 practises every day and hopes to give a big show next month. We should 25 those musicians who keep creating great works. 16．A．lyric B．rhythm C．keyboard D．trumpet 17．A．performance B．funeral C．profession D．cartoon 18．A．lovers B．geniuses C．composers D．schoolmates 19．A．contributions B．imagination C．comments D．ratings 20．A．matters B．downloads C．widens D．pops 21．A．folk B．electronic C．pop D．rap 22．A．tap feet B．sing along to C．dance D．comment on 23．A．proudly B．valuable C．deaf D．golden 24．A．poet B．pianist C．policewoman D．performer 25．A．look down on B．widen C．hate D．Respect 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 从选项中选择合适的句子，补全对话。其中有一项多余。 A: Hi, Linda. I went to a concert last night. It was amazing! B: Really? What kind of concert was it? A: It was a traditional Chinese music concert. 26 B: Electronic drums? In a traditional concert? That sounds strange. A: Not at all! It added a strong beat to the ancient melodies. 27 B: I see. It makes the music more attractive to young people. 28 A: Yes, they did. The light show created a magical atmosphere. It was like traveling back to ancient times. B: That’s cool. 29 A: Exactly. It showed that tradition can be lively and modern. B: I’d love to go next time. 30 A．Did they use any special lighting effects? B．It made the music sound both classic and modern. C．But I missed the chance to experience it myself. D．The musicians even used electronic drums in one piece. E．The tickets were too expensive for students like me. F．It proved that traditional music is full of new possibilities. 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A Do you want to know what your friends are really like? Take a look at their music playlist. More than 36,000 people, from all over the world, took part in an experiment (实验). It compared their personalities with how much they liked different musical styles. The results show that personalities do influence what we listen to. Here’s what certain musical styles say about who you are. RockLike the sound of loud guitars and heavy drum beats? This type of music sounds very exciting, but fans of it are often quite gentle. Country musicIf cowboy hats and guitars get you singing along, it’s possible that you’re hard-working, preferring traditional styles and values. JazzFans of this strong music always come up with new ideas and are good at learning. If you like the saxophone of John Coltrane, then you’re probably self-confident and easy to get on with. Classical musicIf Beethoven and Mozart have you turning up the music, you’re probably quiet, but happy with who you are and comfortable with the world around you. But the experiment didn’t tell the whole story: where we grow up, who we often go out with, and our personal experiences play into our taste, too. The songs you choose to be part of your life make you different from others. But no matter what style you like, music is for everyone. And enjoying different types of music lets you get a taste of cultures you might not have experienced before. So experiment with your playlist! 31．What influences our musical taste according to the experiment? A．Personalities. B．Friends. C．Parents. D．Instruments. 32．According to the passage, if Daniel is creative, what may be found in his playlist? A．Rock. B．Country music. C．Jazz. D．Classical music. 33．What can we learn from the experiment mentioned in the passage? A．People’s musical tastes are only decided by their personalities. B．Rock music fans are always very gentle and quiet. C．Classical music fans are usually unhappy with their daily life. D．Over 36,000 people from different countries joined the experiment. 34．What may be the writer’s advice for us? A．Changing our personalities. B．Trying different types of music. C．Doing experiments with friends. D．Getting more learning experiences. 35．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How different cultures influence you. B．What your playlist says about you. C．What songs we can choose to enjoy. D．Why there are different musical styles. B When I was a teenager, my parents were never interested in the music I preferred. They said to me, “David, the music you like listening to is a lot of noise.” At the same time, my father described the music that he liked as beautiful. As it turns out, they are not alone. As I grow older, I’ve often heard people of my age say, “Today’s music is terrible.” Many older people just don’t like new music. But why is that? The mere exposure effect (纯粹接触效应) may explain this. It means the more familiar we are with something, the more likely we are to prefer it. When we are in our early teens, we usually spend a lot of time listening to popular music and discussing it with our friends. The new songs and singers during this time become familiar to us. After we turn 30 years old, we are busy working and raising our families. We don’t have so much time to look for new music. Instead, we prefer to listen to our old favourites. According to studies, by the time we turn 33 years old, most of us will completely stop exploring new music. But I think there is another reason for older people’s dislike of new music. Most new music, after all, is not written for them. It is made for young people. Some types of music began as a rebellion by young people against out-of-date ways of doing things. These types include punk, rap, hip-hop, heavy metal and more. They naturally interest younger listeners. Do your parents dislike the music you like too? Now, after reading this article, you know there is nothing wrong with that. 36．Which of the following charts correctly shows “the mere exposure effect”? (Preference: 偏爱，Level of familiarity: 熟悉度) A． B． C． D． 37．Why do many older people dislike new music? ①Because the new music sounds terrible. ②Because they are afraid of noise. ③Because most new music is not written for them. ④Because they are not familiar with the new music. A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．②④ 38．Which word is closest in meaning to the underlined word “rebellion” in Paragraph 3? A．Purpose. B．Sense. C．Praise. D．Disagreement. 39．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．New music will become more popular with older people. B．Older people will try to listen to different kinds of new music. C．People will know it’s normal that older people dislike new music. D．More beautiful and simple songs will be written for older people. 40．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Why don’t Your Parents Like the Music You Like? B．What's the Real Meaning of the Mere Exposure Effect? C．When do Most Young People Stop Exploring New Music? D．How do Young People Like Different Types of New Music? 五、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 41．We need to ________ (wide) the window to let more fresh air and sunlight come into the room. 42．The band put on an amazing ________ (perform) in the city fair last Saturday. 43．We should treat all music styles ________ (fair) and square without prejudice. 44．The movie is about a jazz ________ (piano) and an actress who meet and fall in love with each other. 45．After his friend died, Boya ________ (break) his guqin. 46．Music makes me happy when I am feeling sad, and ________ (relax) me when I am stressed. 47．My mother doesn’t like music that is too _______ (noise). 48．These ________ (tradition) instruments sound amazing. 49．The more I listen to this song, the ________ (happy) I feel. 50．The old man ________ (proud) recalled the time that he made a ________ (contribute) to building the village’s first library. 六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 51．我觉得，所有人，无论老少，都应该严格要求自己。 I think all people, ________ ________ ________, should be strict with themselves. 52．注意到这些“好事”帮助我们度过了艰难时刻。 Noticing the “Good Things” has helped us ________ ________ the hard time. 53．铃声一响，她就赶往了教室。 She ________ ________ to the classroom as soon as the bell rang. 54．这首经典的歌曲是由一位伟大的音乐家创作的。 This classic song ________ ________ by a great musician. 55．向辛勤的老师致敬！ ________ ________ to our hard-working teachers! 七、选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章的意思完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 difficulty, bring, since, call, take, but, another, for, an, symbol, seventy, other Have you heard of Guangdong Lion Dance? Guangdong Lion Dance was 56 “xingshi” by local people. It is 57 art form which requires skills of dance, music and kung fu. It has been around for more than 2,000 years. Chinese people believe that lions can drive away bad luck and 58 good luck. Wang Rentao, 41, has performed the lion dance 59 twenty-eight years ago. Born in Zhongkeng village in Dongguan, Guangdong Province, Wang watched villagers perform it when he was young. “It’s a tradition here and the love for lion dance is in everyone’s blood,” Wang said. He is now the head of the village’s lion dance team. In 2019, the team took part in the celebration of the 60 birthday of New China at Tian’anmen Square. “I feel very proud,” Wang said. Wang’s team is famous for dancing on quincuncial piles (梅花桩), a lion dance skill which is quite 61 to learn. The piles are about 1.8 meters away from each other. Performers jump from one pile to 62 pile at a height of about 2.5 meters. “The training is really difficult and sometimes it is even dangerous. Performers need to have kung fu skills first. Even with that, they may fall from the piles and get hurt,” Wang said. “It 63 many years to learn this skill.” The lion dance is popular not just in China, 64 in overseas Chinese communities as well. Many overseas Chinese see the lion as a 65 of China. The lion dance reminds them of the culture of their homeland. 八、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 The places where Tibetan people live are considered the ocean of 66 (sing) and dancing in China. These places include Xizang and parts of Qinghai, Sichuan, Gansu and Yunnan provinces. Music is actually in Tibetan people’s everyday life, 67 (especial) folk songs. Tibetan folk songs were 68 (write) as a way of expressing local people’s thoughts and feelings. They have been passed down 69 the Tibetan farmers and herdsmen (牧民) from mouth to mouth. People usually create and sing songs while they 70 (work) in the fields, cutting firewood and grazing (放牧) their animals. They also sing songs 71 (show) their good wishes to others at festivals. The traditional Tibetan music is different 72 one place to another. In Ganzi, Sichuan Province, the music first appeared as 73 (early) as the 8th century, according to historical records. It spread 74 (wide) among the local Tibetan people. Good music is simple and natural. Tibetans are 75 (know) for their love for music. They sing with their soul to show their great love for life and respect for mother nature. 九、书面表达。(共10分) 76．在英语课上，你们班开展了一次以 “The Power of Music” 为主题的讨论。请你根据以下要点，用英语写一篇短文，向校英语报投稿，分享你对音乐力量的看法。要点提示： 1. 音乐对你生活的影响(如：帮助放松、表达情感等); 2. 你最喜欢的音乐类型及其原因; 3. 你对音乐价值的理解(至少两点)。要求： 1. 包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥; 2. 注意使用本单元核心句型(定语从句、提建议的表达等); 3. 词数100词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。参考词汇： rhythm 节奏;relax 放松;express 表达;emotion 情感;inspire 激励 开头： The Power of Music As an old saying goes, “Music is the medicine of the mind.” I strongly believe that music has great power in our lives. Here are my thoughts on this topic. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级全一册英语单元自测 Unit 3 Feel the Rhythm·基础通关 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. B 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.A 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. D 26.D 27.B 28.A 29.F 30.C 31.A 32.C 33.D 34.B 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.A 41. widen 42. performance 43. fair 44. pianist 45. broke 46. relaxes 47. noisy 48. traditional 49. happier 50. proudly contribution 51. young or old 52. get through 53. hurried off 54. was written 55. Hats off 56．called 57．an 58．bring 59．since 60．seventieth 61．difficult 62．another 63．takes 64．but 65．Symbol 66．singing 67．especially 68．written 69．by 70．are working 71．to show 72．from 73．early 74．widely 75．Known 76. 作文 The Power of Music As an old saying goes, “Music is the medicine of the mind.” I strongly believe that music has great power in our lives. Here are my thoughts on this topic. First of all, music has a huge influence on my daily life. When I feel tired, I listen to some soft music to relax. When I feel sad, I listen to cheerful songs. Music helps me express emotions. I like pop which has beautiful lyrics and a strong rhythm. They make me feel positive and motivated. Music connects people. We can build friendships and a sense of belonging through music. Music gives us hope. It reminds us we are not alone in our feelings. In short, music is not just entertainment—it is a powerful force that shapes our lives and our hearts. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年九年级全一册英语单元自测 Unit 3 Feel the Rhythm·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．In this competition, it’s ________ to give each student fifteen minutes to talk. A．sad B．fair C．dangerous D．direct 2．I usually ________ soft pop music to listen to before going to bed every night. A．download B．cancel C．launch D．survey 3．—Would you like to enjoy a live music performance with me this weekend? —________. I’m a big music lover and I can’t wait. A．Don’t mention it B．Sounds great C．That’s all right D．It’s my pleasure 4．________ folk ________ pop music have their own unique characteristics and beauty. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Not; but 5．We all take our hats off ________ the great deaf composer who never gave up music. A．for B．to C．at D．in 6．The famous ________ spent ten years writing this romantic electronic music. A．biologist B．composer C．historian D．physicist 7．She likes to ________ her feet to the beat of rap songs when she reads books. A．tap B．tie C．click D．match 8．The ________ rhythm of this jazz song makes all listeners relaxed and peaceful. A．crowded B．flowing C．weightless D．rough 9．This ________ musician created lots of wonderful classical pieces in his whole life. A．gifted B．sandy C．narrow D．digital 10．Don’t ________ folk music. It carries our traditional culture and special soul. A．look down on B．take advantage of C．mix up D．go through 11．I really like the photo of my family ________ my sister took in the city park last year. A．who B．that C．what D．whom 12．Many teenagers love songs ________ they can dance ________. A．/; to B．that; with C．who; to D．which; for 13．—What do you think of this song? —It’s wonderful. Its ________ lyrics touch many young people’s hearts. A．lively B．moving C．noisy D．boring 14．He is a musician ________ is known for his traditional Chinese pieces. A．which B．whom C．who D．whose 15．The music sounds ________. I want to listen again. A．well B．beautifully C．sweet D．Happily 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Music is an important part of our daily life. There are many kinds of music, such as folk music, pop music, jazz and rap. Different people have different tastes. When listening to their favourite songs, many people like to sing along to the music or tap their feet to the 16 . Traditional folk music has its own special style. It carries the feelings of ordinary people. Some young people prefer electronic music played on keyboards and electric guitars. They enjoy the exciting sound during live 17 . Lots of performers show their talent on stage. Some music lovers are deeply moved by romantic pieces written by great 18 like Chopin. Chopin was a gifted pianist from Poland. Many people think he is a musical genius. His works have valuable characteristics. Nobody can easily outdo him in creating piano music. Years ago, few people looked down on artists. Young and old respected those who made great 19 to music. Nowadays, we can easily download music online and give it a rating. However, some people still love old music tapes. They believe music can warm people’s soul. A good piece of music can open our imagination. It 20 no matter whether you are a champion or a common schoolmate. My father likes 21 music best. He often listens to songs from local people. Many fans 22 when their favourite singer appears on stage. This 23 piano piece was written by a Polish composer. The young 24 practises every day and hopes to give a big show next month. We should 25 those musicians who keep creating great works. 16．A．lyric B．rhythm C．keyboard D．trumpet 17．A．performance B．funeral C．profession D．cartoon 18．A．lovers B．geniuses C．composers D．schoolmates 19．A．contributions B．imagination C．comments D．ratings 20．A．matters B．downloads C．widens D．pops 21．A．folk B．electronic C．pop D．rap 22．A．tap feet B．sing along to C．dance D．comment on 23．A．proudly B．valuable C．deaf D．golden 24．A．poet B．pianist C．policewoman D．performer 25．A．look down on B．widen C．hate D．Respect 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 从选项中选择合适的句子，补全对话。其中有一项多余。 A: Hi, Linda. I went to a concert last night. It was amazing! B: Really? What kind of concert was it? A: It was a traditional Chinese music concert. 26 B: Electronic drums? In a traditional concert? That sounds strange. A: Not at all! It added a strong beat to the ancient melodies. 27 B: I see. It makes the music more attractive to young people. 28 A: Yes, they did. The light show created a magical atmosphere. It was like traveling back to ancient times. B: That’s cool. 29 A: Exactly. It showed that tradition can be lively and modern. B: I’d love to go next time. 30 A．Did they use any special lighting effects? B．It made the music sound both classic and modern. C．But I missed the chance to experience it myself. D．The musicians even used electronic drums in one piece. E．The tickets were too expensive for students like me. F．It proved that traditional music is full of new possibilities. 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A Do you want to know what your friends are really like? Take a look at their music playlist. More than 36,000 people, from all over the world, took part in an experiment (实验). It compared their personalities with how much they liked different musical styles. The results show that personalities do influence what we listen to. Here’s what certain musical styles say about who you are. RockLike the sound of loud guitars and heavy drum beats? This type of music sounds very exciting, but fans of it are often quite gentle. Country musicIf cowboy hats and guitars get you singing along, it’s possible that you’re hard-working, preferring traditional styles and values. JazzFans of this strong music always come up with new ideas and are good at learning. If you like the saxophone of John Coltrane, then you’re probably self-confident and easy to get on with. Classical musicIf Beethoven and Mozart have you turning up the music, you’re probably quiet, but happy with who you are and comfortable with the world around you. But the experiment didn’t tell the whole story: where we grow up, who we often go out with, and our personal experiences play into our taste, too. The songs you choose to be part of your life make you different from others. But no matter what style you like, music is for everyone. And enjoying different types of music lets you get a taste of cultures you might not have experienced before. So experiment with your playlist! 31．What influences our musical taste according to the experiment? A．Personalities. B．Friends. C．Parents. D．Instruments. 32．According to the passage, if Daniel is creative, what may be found in his playlist? A．Rock. B．Country music. C．Jazz. D．Classical music. 33．What can we learn from the experiment mentioned in the passage? A．People’s musical tastes are only decided by their personalities. B．Rock music fans are always very gentle and quiet. C．Classical music fans are usually unhappy with their daily life. D．Over 36,000 people from different countries joined the experiment. 34．What may be the writer’s advice for us? A．Changing our personalities. B．Trying different types of music. C．Doing experiments with friends. D．Getting more learning experiences. 35．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How different cultures influence you. B．What your playlist says about you. C．What songs we can choose to enjoy. D．Why there are different musical styles. B When I was a teenager, my parents were never interested in the music I preferred. They said to me, “David, the music you like listening to is a lot of noise.” At the same time, my father described the music that he liked as beautiful. As it turns out, they are not alone. As I grow older, I’ve often heard people of my age say, “Today’s music is terrible.” Many older people just don’t like new music. But why is that? The mere exposure effect (纯粹接触效应) may explain this. It means the more familiar we are with something, the more likely we are to prefer it. When we are in our early teens, we usually spend a lot of time listening to popular music and discussing it with our friends. The new songs and singers during this time become familiar to us. After we turn 30 years old, we are busy working and raising our families. We don’t have so much time to look for new music. Instead, we prefer to listen to our old favourites. According to studies, by the time we turn 33 years old, most of us will completely stop exploring new music. But I think there is another reason for older people’s dislike of new music. Most new music, after all, is not written for them. It is made for young people. Some types of music began as a rebellion by young people against out-of-date ways of doing things. These types include punk, rap, hip-hop, heavy metal and more. They naturally interest younger listeners. Do your parents dislike the music you like too? Now, after reading this article, you know there is nothing wrong with that. 36．Which of the following charts correctly shows “the mere exposure effect”? (Preference: 偏爱，Level of familiarity: 熟悉度) A． B． C． D． 37．Why do many older people dislike new music? ①Because the new music sounds terrible. ②Because they are afraid of noise. ③Because most new music is not written for them. ④Because they are not familiar with the new music. A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．②④ 38．Which word is closest in meaning to the underlined word “rebellion” in Paragraph 3? A．Purpose. B．Sense. C．Praise. D．Disagreement. 39．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．New music will become more popular with older people. B．Older people will try to listen to different kinds of new music. C．People will know it’s normal that older people dislike new music. D．More beautiful and simple songs will be written for older people. 40．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Why don’t Your Parents Like the Music You Like? B．What's the Real Meaning of the Mere Exposure Effect? C．When do Most Young People Stop Exploring New Music? D．How do Young People Like Different Types of New Music? 五、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 41．We need to ________ (wide) the window to let more fresh air and sunlight come into the room. 42．The band put on an amazing ________ (perform) in the city fair last Saturday. 43．We should treat all music styles ________ (fair) and square without prejudice. 44．The movie is about a jazz ________ (piano) and an actress who meet and fall in love with each other. 45．After his friend died, Boya ________ (break) his guqin. 46．Music makes me happy when I am feeling sad, and ________ (relax) me when I am stressed. 47．My mother doesn’t like music that is too _______ (noise). 48．These ________ (tradition) instruments sound amazing. 49．The more I listen to this song, the ________ (happy) I feel. 50．The old man ________ (proud) recalled the time that he made a ________ (contribute) to building the village’s first library. 六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 51．我觉得，所有人，无论老少，都应该严格要求自己。 I think all people, ________ ________ ________, should be strict with themselves. 52．注意到这些“好事”帮助我们度过了艰难时刻。 Noticing the “Good Things” has helped us ________ ________ the hard time. 53．铃声一响，她就赶往了教室。 She ________ ________ to the classroom as soon as the bell rang. 54．这首经典的歌曲是由一位伟大的音乐家创作的。 This classic song ________ ________ by a great musician. 55．向辛勤的老师致敬！ ________ ________ to our hard-working teachers! 七、选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章的意思完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 difficulty, bring, since, call, take, but, another, for, an, symbol, seventy, other Have you heard of Guangdong Lion Dance? Guangdong Lion Dance was 56 “xingshi” by local people. It is 57 art form which requires skills of dance, music and kung fu. It has been around for more than 2,000 years. Chinese people believe that lions can drive away bad luck and 58 good luck. Wang Rentao, 41, has performed the lion dance 59 twenty-eight years ago. Born in Zhongkeng village in Dongguan, Guangdong Province, Wang watched villagers perform it when he was young. “It’s a tradition here and the love for lion dance is in everyone’s blood,” Wang said. He is now the head of the village’s lion dance team. In 2019, the team took part in the celebration of the 60 birthday of New China at Tian’anmen Square. “I feel very proud,” Wang said. Wang’s team is famous for dancing on quincuncial piles (梅花桩), a lion dance skill which is quite 61 to learn. The piles are about 1.8 meters away from each other. Performers jump from one pile to 62 pile at a height of about 2.5 meters. “The training is really difficult and sometimes it is even dangerous. Performers need to have kung fu skills first. Even with that, they may fall from the piles and get hurt,” Wang said. “It 63 many years to learn this skill.” The lion dance is popular not just in China, 64 in overseas Chinese communities as well. Many overseas Chinese see the lion as a 65 of China. The lion dance reminds them of the culture of their homeland. 八、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 The places where Tibetan people live are considered the ocean of 66 (sing) and dancing in China. These places include Xizang and parts of Qinghai, Sichuan, Gansu and Yunnan provinces. Music is actually in Tibetan people’s everyday life, 67 (especial) folk songs. Tibetan folk songs were 68 (write) as a way of expressing local people’s thoughts and feelings. They have been passed down 69 the Tibetan farmers and herdsmen (牧民) from mouth to mouth. People usually create and sing songs while they 70 (work) in the fields, cutting firewood and grazing (放牧) their animals. They also sing songs 71 (show) their good wishes to others at festivals. The traditional Tibetan music is different 72 one place to another. In Ganzi, Sichuan Province, the music first appeared as 73 (early) as the 8th century, according to historical records. It spread 74 (wide) among the local Tibetan people. Good music is simple and natural. Tibetans are 75 (know) for their love for music. They sing with their soul to show their great love for life and respect for mother nature. 九、书面表达。(共10分) 76．在英语课上，你们班开展了一次以 “The Power of Music” 为主题的讨论。请你根据以下要点，用英语写一篇短文，向校英语报投稿，分享你对音乐力量的看法。要点提示： 1. 音乐对你生活的影响(如：帮助放松、表达情感等); 2. 你最喜欢的音乐类型及其原因; 3. 你对音乐价值的理解(至少两点)。要求： 1. 包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥; 2. 注意使用本单元核心句型(定语从句、提建议的表达等); 3. 词数100词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。参考词汇： rhythm 节奏;relax 放松;express 表达;emotion 情感;inspire 激励 开头： The Power of Music As an old saying goes, “Music is the medicine of the mind.” I strongly believe that music has great power in our lives. Here are my thoughts on this topic. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $