Unit 6 When disaster strikes同步练2026-2027学年外研版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 本同步练聚焦初中英语Unit 6核心内容，通过基础语音词汇、语法短语到综合翻译的三层递进设计，实现语言知识从单一积累到灵活应用的巩固路径，适配新授课语言能力与思维品质培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|语音辨析（发音/重音）、核心词汇（survivor/expert）|通过单词发音对比、词汇适当形式填空，夯实基础语言能力| |进阶层|语法转换（warn→warning）、固定短语（thanks to/go off）|结合词性转换与短语运用，提升知识灵活应用能力| |综合层|句型翻译（教材P91改编题）、情境表达|联系教材情境设计翻译题，强化知识迁移与综合语言运用，发展思维品质|

Unit 6 When disaster strikes同步练 一、语音题。 找出下列单词中画线部分发音与其他不同的选项。 ( )1. A. about B. fashion C. sand D. reaction ( )2. A. lost B. cross C. historical D. develop ( )3. A. shower B. expert C. danger D. mother ( )4. A. slim B. terrible C. service D. thick 选出重音在第二个音节的单词。 ( )5. A. iron B. rainstorm C. encouraging D. railway ( )6. A. honour B. warning C. programme D. reaction ( )7. A. timeline B. scared C. uncomfortable D. airline 二、用选项内所给单词的适当形式填空（每个单词限用一次）。 text survivor service terrible expert 1. People donated money to help _________ rebuild their homes after the typhoon. 1. The restaurant provides excellent _________, and the waiters are always friendly. 1. The earthquake caused _________ damage to the city, leaving many people homeless. 1. She sent a _________ message to her friend to remind her about the homework. 1. Lisa became a(n) _________ at drawing cartoons after years of practice. 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空或在空白处填入适当的单词。 1. His heart attack will be a _________ to him not to work so hard. (warn) 1. Wild animals in the zoo can be _________ if you get too close. (danger) 1. The library rules don’t allow students _________ snacks here. (eat) 1. The number of students in our school is _________ every year. (increase) 1. We are lying _________ the beach, listening to the sound of waves and enjoying the warm sunshine. 四、用选项内所给短语的适当形式填空（每个短语限用一次）。 go off thanks to learn about more than be made of 1. He enjoys _________ different countries by reading books. 1. This book is _________ a story. It teaches us courage. 1. The birdhouse we built _________ bamboo. 1. The fire alarm during class, and we all ran to the playground. 1. _________ the music club, I made many friends who love singing. 五、句子翻译。 1. 中国是拥有灾害预警系统的众多国家之一。 ________________________________________________________________________ 1. 政府可通过短信、电视节目及在线公告等向公众发布警示信息。 ________________________________________________________________________ 1. 多亏了你的帮助,我按时完成了这个项目。 ________________________________________________________________________ 1. 教材 P91 习题改编告示牌警示人们注意在此游泳的危险。 ________________________________________________________________________ 1. 我们学校不允许学生带手机进教室。 ________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 一、1~4 ADBB 5~7 CDC 二、1. survivors 2. service 3. terrible 4. text 5. expert 三、1. warning 2. dangerous 3. to eat 4. increasing 5. on 四、1. learning about 2. more than 3. is made of 4. went off 5. Thanks to 五、1. China is one of many countries with disaster warning systems. 2. The government can warn people with text messages, TV programmes and online notices. 3. Thanks to your help, I finished the project on time. 4. The sign warns people of/about the danger of swimming here. 5. Our school doesn't allow students to bring mobile phones to class. ( 第 1 页 共 4 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $