内容正文:
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《学练优》·九年级英语上·RJ(通
用)
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第四课时
Grammar Focus(4a-4d)
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11语法精讲10
定义
在复合句中,由一个句子充当宾语,这个句子叫作宾语从句。
宾语从句
that:当宾语从句由陈述句变化而来时,由that来引导从句,其中的that无具体意义,常在口语中
省略。例如:My mum told me(that)she used to be thin.
if和whether:当宾语从句由一般疑问句变化而来时,用if或whether来引导从句,意为“”。从句
部分用陈述语序。例如:I ask Sally if/whether she slept well last night.
其后紧跟or note时。例如:Idon't know whether or not he lied
词
只用whetherI而
当宾语从句位于句首表示强调时。例如:
he lied,I am not sure.
不用if的情况
宾语从句作介词的宾语时。例如:It depends on whether she is available..
句子中有if引导的条件状语从句时。例如:He asked me whether I would move to
New York if I got the job
在动词不定式之前。例如:Idon't know whether to go there at once.
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11语法精练1
I.根据句意用that,if或whether完成句子。
1.(广安改编)Diana isn't sure
or not
Betty will come.
2.-I am looking forward to watching the show.
-Me too.I believe it'll be fantastic.
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3.(2025·绥化改编)一What did Peter say to you
just now,Kate?
-He asked me
I joined the music
club,
4.The girl is worrying about
she will be
late for class.
5.Tom remembered
Ms Liu always encouraged him
to believe in himself and work hard.
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Ⅱ.按要求完成句子。
l.(自贡改编)My teacher told us,“18 th May is
International Museum Day.”(改为宾语从句)
My teacher told us that
2.Susan said,"I will give a report at the meeting.
(改为宾语从句)
Susan said
at the
meeting.
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3."Do you have a good time at the amusement
park?”he asked me..(改为宾语从句)
He asked me
a good time at the
amusement park.
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Ⅲ.微语篇练语法
阅读下面的短文,根据汉语提示
完成短文。
Tom's English is as good as a native speaker's.
1.
(很难相信)he used to
be too shy to speak English in front of others.
However,2.
(他知道)he needed to
improve his English skills in high school.Last week,
he shared his experience with the class.
First,he tried to turn everything into speaking
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practice.3.
(重复英语
电影中的台词)became his daily routine,and he tried to
use them a lot while talking with his classmates.
Then,he recorded what he said when practising
speaking English.By listening to the recordings,he was
able to know 4.
(他是否
说得正确).
Finally,5.
(他建议)we should
try his ways of practising or create our own ways.
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11课时精练10
I.根据句意用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
suggest,correct,method,believe,summarize
1.It is a good habit to put all your things in
places.
2.Making a mind map is a useful
of study.
You can have a try.
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3.It's hard
that Xiaoming could remember
the Chinese poem in just five minutes.
4.Experts
that parents should
communicate with their children in person.
5.After reading a text,try to
the main
idea of it in your own words.
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Ⅱ.完形填空。
The school bell rang.Alex stood by the side
of the playground,holding a test paper with a low
1.“Maybe I'm just not good at maths,”Alex
thought."It wasn't that I never succeeded-it was
that every success came after hard work.So,
()1.A.number
B.score
C.level
D.speed
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Alex thought this time he could also make it!
That evening,Alex didn't watch TV.2 he
started doing lots of maths exercises.Not everything
went well.He met many difficulties and wanted to
give up.
The next day,when the final bell rang,Alex
()2.A.Instead
B.Perhaps
C.Anyway
D.However
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sat there in silence.3 the book for a while,he
decided to try again.Mr Li,the maths teacher,
noticed Alex's4_·“Would you like some
help?"he asked kindly.Alex nodded at once.At
()3.A.Looking for
B.Looking after
C.Looking at
D.Looking up
()4.A.tasks
B.silence
C.efforts
D.choices
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lunch,Mr Li patiently
explained
difficult
problems.Alex didn't understand
until Mr
,Li
tried many 5 to make them clear.With Mr
Li's help,maths became easier for Alex.Every
time some classmates worked on maths problems,
()5.A.materials
B.answers
C.examples
D.methods
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Alex would give
6 a hand.After all,he
remembered how hard these problems once
seemed.Soon,other classmates 7
them,and
their small study group was born.
As days passed,Alex shared different ways
)6.A.me
B.him
C.us
D.them
()7.A.refused
B.joined
C.suited
D.thanked
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to solve problems.One day,a classmate even said,
"Alex,you explain this better than the textbook!"
When the final exam came,Alex felt nervous but
8.This time,Alex wasn't surprised by the
good grade because all the practice would finally
()8.A.sad
B.afraid
C.ready
D.active
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9
Now when facing challenges,Alex recalls that
year.Not only making an effort but also 10
others is part of success.As Alex learned,every small
step matters in learning.
()9.A.work
B.end
C.pass
D.change
()10.A.loving
B.helping
C.trusting
D.understanding
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