Unit 3 Section A Grammar Focus（同步课时作业）2026-2027学年九年级英语上册（新教材人教版）

Unit 3 Smart Learning Section A （Grammar Focus）课时作业 1、 词组翻译。 1.把…… 和…… 联系起来 __________ 2.调研课题 __________ 3.对…… 严格要求 __________ 4.提升学习成绩 __________ 5.总结知识点 __________ 6.自学 __________ 7.记笔记 _______________________ 8.放弃 _______________________ 9.支持家庭 _______________________ 10.无论什么困难 _______________________ 二、根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子。 1. You should find the most c__________ (正确的) way to solve this maths problem. 2. Our school has started a new reading p__________ (项目) to encourage students to read more classics. 3. With the s__________ (支持) of my parents, I finally joined the school debate team. 4. T__________ (天赋) is important, but hard work is the only way to achieve your goals. 5. Using these m__________ (方法), you will find memorizing words much easier. 2、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Lucy finds it difficult ______ (remember) all the new words in this unit. 2. The coach told us that regular ______ (practice) was the key to improving our basketball skills. 3. —Could you please tell me how ______ (increase) my reading speed? —You should read more articles aloud. 4. Here is some ______ (advise) on how to deal with stress before exams. I hope it helps. 5. The scientist explained that light ______ (travel) much faster than sound. 四、完成句子。 1. 我相信阅读对于学习是十分重要的。 I believe (that) ________ ________ important for learning. 2. 彼得发现他可以把物理和现实生活中的事物联系起来。 Peter finds (that) he can ________ physics ________ something in real life. 3. 我想知道你是否能够帮助我。 I wonder ________ you ________ help me. 4. 他建议学习者应当认真阅读并记笔记。 He suggested ________ learners should read and ________ notes very carefully. 5. 那位作家不仅写了小说，还写了许多诗歌。 The writer wrote novels, and _______ _______ , she wrote many poems. 五、单项选择。 1. Could you tell me ______? A. that he will come tomorrow B. when will he come C. if he will come tomorrow D. what will he do 2．My parents think ________ they need to be stricter about my studies. A．if B．whether C．that D．how 3. The teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun. A. went B. goes C. go 4. We all believe ______ . A. whether we can make great progress B. if we can make great progress C. that we can make great progress D. that can we make great progress 5. He asks if I __________ (practise) my oral English last morning. A. practise B. practised C. practises 六、完形填空。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 “Don’t forget to study for the history test.” Mrs. Green said to the class. Julie closed her book and sighed (叹息). She was a good group leader and could organize all kinds of activities 1 she wasn’t good at history at all. The next day, she went to the library and tried to remember all the 2 facts and dates. But it was not easy. Just then Julie looked up and found Maria sitting nearby. Besides Maria’s book, there were some cards. Each card showed a colourful 3 . Julie asked, “Are you studying history?” “Yes. This is 4 the way I study.” Maria said. “To memorize things, I have to be 5 . I like art and the pictures can help me remember facts more quickly.” “I see,” said Julie. Suddenly, an 6 came into her mind. When she organized activities, she made a plan for each step. Then she used a mind map to 7 these steps with each other. “Hey, Maria,” said Julie. “How about this: I 8 these historical events into different kinds and use a mind map to connect each one together. And you draw the pictures to explain and help us remember.” “That will be cool. Let’s start 9 !” Maria said. “Sure,” said Julie. At that time, learning didn’t seem so 10 . All in all, what you need to do is to find what you are good at and make full use of it. 1．A．so B．or C．and D．but 2．A．absent B．direct C．historical D．scientific 3．A．project B．picture C．form D．material 4．A．hardly B．exactly C．suddenly D．luckily 5．A．fair B．silent C．polite D．creative 6．A．idea B．ability C．article D．influence 7．A．help B．take C．explain D．connect 8．A．turn B．carry C．divide D．translate 9．A．at once B．at last C．in fact D．in total 10．A．wide B．popular C．difficult D．private 七、阅读理解。 Taking notes is a common but useful study skill. But if your notes are messy and unclear, you’re not going to get much use out of them. Now we’ll show you how to make your notes as effective (有效的) as possible. First, you should be an active listener. When taking notes, many students write down every word, but they don’t really understand its meaning. This is totally wrong. While you’re in class, the most important thing is to listen carefully and understand what your teacher is saying instead of just writing it down. Take down only key words to help you review what you have learned after class. Usually, your writing speed falls far behind your teacher’s speaking speed. It’s unrealizable for you to write down every word the teacher is saying. Taking down just key words helps you save time and keep up with the teacher. What your notes look like is also important. If your notes are messy and difficult to read, you will be less likely to go back to studying them. So make sure your notes are clear and easy to read. Many people like to add some colours to the notes to make the information easier to read. This is because colours make your notes look more interesting and clearer. Having good class notes will help you to be better prepared for tests. 1．According to the writer, what is the most important in class? A．Doing homework carefully. B．Answering questions actively. C．Writing down the teacher’s words. D．Understanding the teacher’s words. 2．What does the underlined word “unrealizable” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Smart. B．Simple. C．Impossible. D．Necessary. 3．Why do many people like to add colours to the notes? A．To make the notes beautiful. B．To improve note-taking skills. C．To develop creativity in note-taking. D．To make the information easy to read. 4．What is the passage mainly about? A．How to be an active listener. B．How to review notes effectively. C．How to take effective notes. D．How to develop good study habits. 八、语法填空。/选词填空。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 foreigner  give  hobby  as  see  little  on  I  interest  require Many people are trying to learn a new language. Some of them consider it as a 1 . Some have to learn a language because it is 2 by their jobs or study. As a foreigner who is really 3 in Chinese culture, I like learning Chinese. It is thought that a person needs to know at 4 3000 Chinese characters (汉字) to understand most Chinese newspapers. The problem for most 5 , however, is that knowing 3000 characters sounds like an impossible task, for many of the Chinese characters look the same. That’s why some people 6 up halfway. It’s the most difficult part for me too. Whenever I 7 a character I didn’t know in the street or on a menu, I would just write it down on my phone and then look it up. Slowly, I’ve learned the characters that are common in daily life. It’s also important to listen to Chinese as much 8 possible. I downloaded (下载) a lot of listening materials and listened to them 9 the way to school, work and even dating with my friends. I also watched a lot of Chinese TV shows and films. In this way, I’ve also learned how to express 10 like a native (本地人). Learning a language is never easy. Instead, I just use every tool on hand and take my learning step by step, and I’m still learning new things to this day! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 Smart Learning Section A （Grammar Focus）课时作业 1、 词组翻译。 1.把…… 和…… 联系起来 __________ 2.调研课题 __________ 3.对…… 严格要求 __________ 4.提升学习成绩 __________ 5.总结知识点 __________ 6.自学 __________ 7.记笔记 _______________________ 8.放弃 _______________________ 9.支持家庭 _______________________ 10.无论什么困难 _______________________ 【答案】 1.connect ... with ... 2.research project 3.be strict about 4.improve one’s studies 5.summarize the key points 6.teach oneself 7.take notes 8.give up 9. support one's family 10.no matter what difficulties 二、根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子。 1. You should find the most c__________ (正确的) way to solve this maths problem. 2. Our school has started a new reading p__________ (项目) to encourage students to read more classics. 3. With the s__________ (支持) of my parents, I finally joined the school debate team. 4. T__________ (天赋) is important, but hard work is the only way to achieve your goals. 5. Using these m__________ (方法), you will find memorizing words much easier. 【答案】1. correct 2. project 3. support 4. Talent 5. methods 2、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Lucy finds it difficult ______ (remember) all the new words in this unit. 2. The coach told us that regular ______ (practice) was the key to improving our basketball skills. 3. —Could you please tell me how ______ (increase) my reading speed? —You should read more articles aloud. 4. Here is some ______ (advise) on how to deal with stress before exams. I hope it helps. 5. The scientist explained that light ______ (travel) much faster than sound. 【答案】1. to remember2. practice3. to increase4. advice5. travels 四、完成句子。 1. 我相信阅读对于学习是十分重要的。 I believe (that) ________ ________ important for learning. 2. 彼得发现他可以把物理和现实生活中的事物联系起来。 Peter finds (that) he can ________ physics ________ something in real life. 3. 我想知道你是否能够帮助我。 I wonder ________ you ________ help me. 4. 他建议学习者应当认真阅读并记笔记。 He suggested ________ learners should read and ________ notes very carefully. 5. 那位作家不仅写了小说，还写了许多诗歌。 The writer wrote novels, and _______ _______ , she wrote many poems. 【答案】1. reading is 2. connect; with 3. if/whether; could 4. that; take 5.what's more 五、单项选择。 1. Could you tell me ______? A. that he will come tomorrow B. when will he come C. if he will come tomorrow D. what will he do 2．My parents think ________ they need to be stricter about my studies. A．if B．whether C．that D．how 3. The teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun. A. went B. goes C. go 4. We all believe ______ . A. whether we can make great progress B. if we can make great progress C. that we can make great progress D. that can we make great progress 5. He asks if I __________ (practise) my oral English last morning. A. practise B. practised C. practises 【答案】1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 六、完形填空。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 “Don’t forget to study for the history test.” Mrs. Green said to the class. Julie closed her book and sighed (叹息). She was a good group leader and could organize all kinds of activities 1 she wasn’t good at history at all. The next day, she went to the library and tried to remember all the 2 facts and dates. But it was not easy. Just then Julie looked up and found Maria sitting nearby. Besides Maria’s book, there were some cards. Each card showed a colourful 3 . Julie asked, “Are you studying history?” “Yes. This is 4 the way I study.” Maria said. “To memorize things, I have to be 5 . I like art and the pictures can help me remember facts more quickly.” “I see,” said Julie. Suddenly, an 6 came into her mind. When she organized activities, she made a plan for each step. Then she used a mind map to 7 these steps with each other. “Hey, Maria,” said Julie. “How about this: I 8 these historical events into different kinds and use a mind map to connect each one together. And you draw the pictures to explain and help us remember.” “That will be cool. Let’s start 9 !” Maria said. “Sure,” said Julie. At that time, learning didn’t seem so 10 . All in all, what you need to do is to find what you are good at and make full use of it. 1．A．so B．or C．and D．but 2．A．absent B．direct C．historical D．scientific 3．A．project B．picture C．form D．material 4．A．hardly B．exactly C．suddenly D．luckily 5．A．fair B．silent C．polite D．creative 6．A．idea B．ability C．article D．influence 7．A．help B．take C．explain D．connect 8．A．turn B．carry C．divide D．translate 9．A．at once B．at last C．in fact D．in total 10．A．wide B．popular C．difficult D．private 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲述Julie不擅长历史，受Maria启发，结合各自优势合作学习，发现学习变容易的故事。 1．句意：她是一个很好的组长，可以组织各种活动，但她根本不擅长历史。 根据前后句意可知，擅长组织活动与不擅长历史之间是转折关系，but“但是”符合语境。so所以，or或者，and和，不符合语境。 2．句意：第二天，她去图书馆试图记住所有的历史事实和日期。 根据上文“study for the history test”可知，她要记忆的是历史事实，historical“历史的”符合语境。absent缺席的，direct直接的，scientific科学的，不符合语境。 3．句意：每张卡片上都展示着一幅彩色的图片。 根据下文“I like art and the pictures can help me”可知，卡片上是图片，picture“图片”符合语境。project项目，form形式，material材料，不符合语境。 4．句意：这正是我学习的方式。 根据“This is... the way I study”可知，Maria强调这正是她的方法，exactly“确切地”符合语境。hardly几乎不，suddenly突然，luckily幸运地，不符合语境。 5．句意：为了记住东西，我必须有创造力。 根据“I like art and the pictures can help me”可知，利用艺术记忆需要创造力，creative“有创造力的”符合语境。fair公平的，silent沉默的，polite有礼貌的，不符合语境。 6．句意：突然，一个主意涌上她的脑海。 根据“came into her mind”及下文提出的合作计划可知，是想到了主意，idea“主意”符合语境。ability能力，article文章，influence影响，不符合语境。 7．句意：然后她用思维导图把这些步骤相互连接起来。 根据“use a mind map to... with each other”可知，思维导图用于连接步骤，connect“连接”符合语境。help帮助，take拿，explain解释，不符合语境。 8．句意：这样怎么样：我把这些历史事件分为不同的类型，并使用思维导图将每一个连接在一起。 根据“into different kinds”可知，是将事件分类，即分开，divide“分开”符合语境。turn转动，carry携带，translate翻译，不符合语境。 9．句意：让我们立刻开始吧！ 根据“Let’s start”及语境可知，两人决定马上行动，at once“立刻”符合语境，at last最后，in fact事实上，in total总共，不符合语境。 10．句意：那时，学习似乎没那么困难了。 根据上文“But it was not easy”及找到方法后可知，学习不再困难，difficult“困难的”符合语境。wide宽的，popular流行的，private私人的，不符合语境。 七、阅读理解。 Taking notes is a common but useful study skill. But if your notes are messy and unclear, you’re not going to get much use out of them. Now we’ll show you how to make your notes as effective (有效的) as possible. First, you should be an active listener. When taking notes, many students write down every word, but they don’t really understand its meaning. This is totally wrong. While you’re in class, the most important thing is to listen carefully and understand what your teacher is saying instead of just writing it down. Take down only key words to help you review what you have learned after class. Usually, your writing speed falls far behind your teacher’s speaking speed. It’s unrealizable for you to write down every word the teacher is saying. Taking down just key words helps you save time and keep up with the teacher. What your notes look like is also important. If your notes are messy and difficult to read, you will be less likely to go back to studying them. So make sure your notes are clear and easy to read. Many people like to add some colours to the notes to make the information easier to read. This is because colours make your notes look more interesting and clearer. Having good class notes will help you to be better prepared for tests. 1．According to the writer, what is the most important in class? A．Doing homework carefully. B．Answering questions actively. C．Writing down the teacher’s words. D．Understanding the teacher’s words. 2．What does the underlined word “unrealizable” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Smart. B．Simple. C．Impossible. D．Necessary. 3．Why do many people like to add colours to the notes? A．To make the notes beautiful. B．To improve note-taking skills. C．To develop creativity in note-taking. D．To make the information easy to read. 4．What is the passage mainly about? A．How to be an active listener. B．How to review notes effectively. C．How to take effective notes. D．How to develop good study habits. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文主要介绍如何做有效的课堂笔记：要成为积极倾听者，理解而非照抄；只记关键词以跟上老师速度；保持笔记清晰整洁，可加颜色便于复习。好的笔记有助于备考。 【详解】1．第二段中的句子“While you’re in class, the most important thing is to listen carefully and understand what your teacher is saying instead of just writing it down.”表明，课堂上最重要的是认真倾听并理解老师说的话，而不是仅仅记下来。 2．第三段中的句子“Usually, your writing speed falls far behind of your teacher’s speaking speed.”表明，书写速度远慢于老师的语速，因此记下老师说的每一个词是“不可能的”。“unrealizable”意为“不现实的；不可能的”，与选项C中的“Impossible”同义。 3．第四段中的句子“Many people like to add some colours to the notes to make the information easier to read.”表明，人们喜欢在笔记中添加颜色是为了让信息更容易阅读。 4．第一段提出“Now we’ll show you how to make your notes as effective as possible.”，随后几段分别介绍了成为积极倾听者、记录关键词、保持笔记清晰等具体方法，最后总结好笔记的作用。因此本文主要关于如何有效地做笔记。 八、语法填空。/选词填空。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 foreigner  give  hobby  as  see  little  on  I  interest  require Many people are trying to learn a new language. Some of them consider it as a 1 . Some have to learn a language because it is 2 by their jobs or study. As a foreigner who is really 3 in Chinese culture, I like learning Chinese. It is thought that a person needs to know at 4 3000 Chinese characters (汉字) to understand most Chinese newspapers. The problem for most 5 , however, is that knowing 3000 characters sounds like an impossible task, for many of the Chinese characters look the same. That’s why some people 6 up halfway. It’s the most difficult part for me too. Whenever I 7 a character I didn’t know in the street or on a menu, I would just write it down on my phone and then look it up. Slowly, I’ve learned the characters that are common in daily life. It’s also important to listen to Chinese as much 8 possible. I downloaded (下载) a lot of listening materials and listened to them 9 the way to school, work and even dating with my friends. I also watched a lot of Chinese TV shows and films. In this way, I’ve also learned how to express 10 like a native (本地人). Learning a language is never easy. Instead, I just use every tool on hand and take my learning step by step, and I’m still learning new things to this day! 【导语】本文以一位外国人学习中文的经历为例，介绍了学习汉语的挑战和方法，强调了坚持和日常积累的重要性。 1．句意：有些人把它当作一种爱好。 前句提到“许多人正试图学习一门新语言”，有些人学语言是出于“兴趣”或“爱好”。方框中“hobby”符合该含义，a后接单数名词 2．句意：有些人必须学习一门语言，因为他们的工作或学习要求这样做。后文提到“by their jobs or study”，表示“被工作或学习要求”。方框中“required”意为“被要求”，与“is”构成被动语态，符合语境。 3．句意：作为一个对中国文化真正感兴趣的外国人，我喜欢学习中文。固定搭配“be interested in”表示“对……感兴趣”，且“foreigner”提示作者是外国人。 4．句意：人们认为一个人至少需要认识3000个汉字才能看懂大多数中文报纸。固定短语“at least”意为“至少”，表示最低数量要求。 5．句意：然而，对大多数外国人来说，认识3000个汉字听起来像是不可能完成的任务。 前文提到作者是“a foreigner”，此处说“对大多数……来说”，应指“大多数外国人”。方框中“foreigner”用复数形式“foreigners”，表示泛指。 6．句意：这就是为什么有些人中途放弃。前文提到“认识3000个汉字听起来像是不可能完成的任务”，因此一些人“放弃”。固定短语“give up”意为“放弃”，主语为复数，用原形。 7．句意：每当我在街上或菜单上看到一个不认识的汉字时，我就把它记在手机上并查阅。空格后接“a character I didn’t know”，表示“看到”一个汉字。see“看见”，动作发生在过去，用过去式saw。 8．句意：尽可能多听中文也很重要。固定搭配“as much as possible”表示“尽可能多地”。 9．句意：我下载了很多听力材料，在上学、上班甚至和朋友约会的路上听。固定短语“on the way”表示“在……的路上”。 10．句意：通过这种方式，我也学会了如何像本地人一样表达自己。动词“express”后接反身代词表示“表达自己”，方框中“I”的反身代词为“myself”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $