6.Unit 5 Play by the rules 学业质量评价（作业课件）-【优翼·学练优】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语同步备课（外研版·新教材）

该初中英语单元复习课件系统梳理了第五单元“规则与礼仪”主题的核心知识，通过听力（五节梯度训练）、完形（语法与语境填空）、阅读（策略与安全话题）、语言运用（词汇与翻译）及写作（主题班会投稿）五大模块，构建“规则认知-语言运用-实践表达”的知识网络，覆盖听、说、读、写、译全语言技能。 其亮点在于以真实生活情境为载体，如听力中的学校规则对话、阅读中的网络安全建议，培养学生语言能力；通过阅读推理题（如Li Lu应对陌生人）、写作谈家规看法，提升思维品质；分层设计如听力从图片匹配到独白填空，适应不同水平学生，帮助教师精准把握学情，有效巩固知识并提升综合语言运用能力。

优翼 优翼 学练优·八年级英语上（外研） 优堂 第五单元学业质量评价 优翼 第一部分 听力（共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片， 每段对话读一遍。 ()1.A. B. M:Look,Jenny!What can you see over there? W:A flag. 优翼 （)2.A. B. C W:What does your uncle do,James? M:He is a lawyer. 优翼 ()3.A. B. C. ⑧ M:Do you see the sign on the wall,Anna? W:Yes.It reads“No music”. 优翼 ()4.A. &色 B. W:What did you do last Sunday,Tim? M:I went on a picnic with my cousins. 优翼 ()5.A. ® B, C. M:Where is my flowerpot,Mum? W:It's in the yard. 优翼 火车站 BUS ()6.A. B. C. 大w大 W:Where are you going,Sally? W:I am going to the train station to meet my aunt. 优望 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答， 每个句子读一遍。 ()7.A.Go home. B.My mum. C.Unhappy. What should you do after school? ()8.A.I'm fine. B.Not at all. C.Yes,it is. Thanks for giving me a ride. 优篷 ()9.A.At seven. B.With my friends. C.By bus. How do you usually go to school? ()10.A.After class. B.Delicious. C.In the dining hall. Where can we eat snacks? 优堂 ()11.A.No,you mustn't. B.Sorry,I won't. C.Thank you. Can I play football here? ()12.A.On weekdays. B.At school. C.My jacket. When should we wear the school uniform? 优 第三节「 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话 内容及问题，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 ()13.What does Mike have to do in class? A.Keep quiet. B.Take notes. C.Listen to the teacher. W:What do you have to do in the classroom,Mike? M:We have to listen to the teacher. 优翼 ()14.What does Li Wei ask the girl not to do on the internet? A.To watch short videos. B.To share family rules. C.To post personal information. W:What shouldn't we post on the internet,Li Wei? M:Personal information. 优翼 ()15.Where are the two speakers? A.In a park. B.In a library.C.In a classroom. W:Jim,it's not polite to talk loudly in the library. M:Sorry,Mary.I won't do that again. 优望 ()16.What does Tom want to throw away? A.His old clothes. B.His broken shoes, C.His old postcards. M:Can I throw away the pair of broken shoes,Mum? W:Yes,Tom.But you must put the shoes in the box first. 优望 ()17.When does Zhang Tao usually go to bed at weekends? A.At 9:00 pm.B.At 9:30 pm.C.At 10:00 pm. W:When do you usually go to bed at weekends,Zhang Tao? M:I must go to bed at 9:30 pm.It's half an hour later than weekdays'bedtime. 优翼 ()18.What are the two speakers talking about? A.Traffic rules.B.School rules.C.Family rules. W:Why do we need to follow traffic rules? M:Because they help us stay safe. 优 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话 内容及问题，选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。 W:Can I go to school in your car this morning,Daddy? M:Of course,dear!But you must wear your seat belt well.Do you remember it? W:Yes.But I don't know why I should do that? M:Because it can keep us safe in a car. 优翼 ()19.When does this conversation take place? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. ()20.What does the father ask the girl to do in the car? A.Stay quiet. B.Have a rest. C.Wear the seat belt. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。 M:Hi,Miss Wang.Can I play games in our classroom? W:No,you can't.You can play in the playground.It's a great place for games and activities. M:All right.What do I have to do now,Miss Wang? W:Well,you have to clean the classroom now. M:OK.I will do it in a minute. W:Don't forget to close the window after cleaning. M:Yes,I won't. 优翼 ()21.Where can the boy play games? A.In the playground. B.In the classroom. C.In the school hall. ()22.What will the boy do in a minute? A.Close the window. B.Finish his homework. C.Clean the classroom. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。 W:Now,we'll have a trip to Science Museum ..It's a school activity so you must wear school uniforms. M:Can we take photos in the museum,Miss Scott? W:Yes,you can take photos in one or two rooms but you mustn't take photos when you see the "No photos"sign.And you mustn't eat or drink inside. M:But Miss Scott,what about lunch? W:There's a picnic area in the museum.You can have lunch there. M:Great!That sounds fun! 优翼 ()23.What can the boy do in the museum? A.Take photos in each room. B.Wear the school uniform. C.Eat or drink inside the rooms. )24.Where will the boy probably have lunch? A.In the show room. B.In the hall. C.In the picnic area. 第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息， 每空仅填一词，读三遍。 Dear Kate, You want to know about my school rules.Well,Let me tell you some basic rules in my school. First,we should wear uniforms.And we can't wear hats or fight at school.Second,we can't run in the hallway.It's not safe. Third,in class,we must keep quiet.We can't listen to music. Before asking the teacher questions,we have to raise our hands 优翼 first.Also,we can't eat snacks in the classroom,but we should eat lunch in the dining hall.What about your school rules?Please write to me soon. Yours, Ann 优翼 Rules in Ann's School Have to Can't wear uniforms at school ·wear a25.at school ·keep26.in class ·fight at school ·raise their hands27. ·28.in the hallway(走廊) before asking questions listen to music in class ·eat29.in the dining ·eat30. in the classroom hall 优留 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A.because B.but tC.at D.although E.with F.an Every family has its own rules.Here is 31. example from Tom's family. Yesterday Tom's parents asked him to come back before 9: 优 00pm,32. he returned home at 12 o'clock.His mother was angry.In Tom's family,if he breaks a rule,he must help 33. housework.For example,he cleans the yard or cooks dinner.This time,he didn't do those things 34. the yard was already clean and his cooking was terrible.But his mother cut his long hair short.Tom was unhappy about that 35. his hair was too long. Family rules teach children responsibility.Breaking rules has cost and results,so it's important to follow them. 优翼 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可 以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One of the rules of Beijing Subway says passengers can't eat food or drink on the subway. Many people think it is a good idea,because they don't like the 36 of food on the subway."I take the subway home from ()36.A.quality B.smell C.price 优 school every day.I often feel 37 and hungry at that time. The smell of food will make me feel bad,"says Joe."And there are always a lot of people on the 38 If the food falls on the floor,it will make the floor 39 and cause some trouble to others.” ()37.A.happy B.warm C.tired ()38.A.plane B.bus C.train ()39.A.clean B.nice C.dirty 优望 But some people don't like the 40."I go to school by subway.It always 41 me a long time.So I need to get up 42 in the morning.Sometimes I want to have my 43 on ()40.A.rule B.plan C.programme )41.A.wants B.takes C.saves ( )42.A.early B.quietly C.loudly )43.A.dinner B.lunch C.breakfast 优翼 the subway so I can save time.This rule is really not 44 to me,"says Sally."If someone feels thirsty on the subway,does he or she need to 45 the subway to have a drink?I think people can at least drink water. （)44.A.kind B.clear C.useful ()45.A.get on B.get off C.put on 优翼 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）》 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。 A Ways to Make Passwords Safer Many people pick something simple and easy for the passwords,such as simple combinations()of their names, ages,or birthdays. 优翼 ●●●●●●●● These people are trying to make life easy for themselves.But they are also making it easy for hackers()to break into their accounts(账户).Here is some advice.. ￥Use capital letters; ￥Add numbers and/,or symbols(符号)to passwords; 优翼 Don't use personal information; Use different passwords for different accounts; Change the passwords every three months. 优翼 ()46.Why do many people use simple passwords in their daily life? A.To change personal information. B.To make life easy for themselves. C.To help hackers get information quickly. )47.Which of the following is a safe password according to the text? A.Lily@2025.B.ilovecats. C.Mary123. 优篷 )48.We should change the passwords according to the text, A.every month B.every two months C.every three months ()49.In which section of a magazine can we probably read the text? A.Technology.B.Health. C.Safety. 优翼 B We can't take our phones to school this term.If we take our phones to school,we have to give them to our teachers and the teachers keep them for us, Our teachers also tell us when we use the internet at home or at the school's computer room,we must remember these important things: 优翼 AUse the internet when your parents or teachers tell you it is OK or you have to. ARemember not to tell others your name,home address and school name. ANever show your photos to strangers. ANever meet online strangers in real life. ATell your parents if you read anything bad on the internet. Remember that people on the internet may trick you.A 优望 “12-year-old girl'”may be an old man! AAsk your parents to spend time with you,so you can show them what you like on the internet. Li Lu,a 13-year-old girl,is talking with a person on WeChat now.They don't know each other.What should Li Lu do? 优翼 ()50.What must Chen Liang do if he takes his phone to school? A.Take it to the classroom. B.Give it to his classmates. C.Let his teacher keep it for him. ()51.What does the underlined word "trick"mean? A.Cheat. B.Kick. C.Save. 优翼 ()52.What should Li Lu answer when the person asks "May I visit you?” A.I am sorry I'm busy these days. B.Yes,I'm in No.1 Middle School. C.Yes,my phone number is 2509239. ()53.What's the passage mainly about? A.Making friends. B.Internet safety. C.Family rules. 优翼 Monty is a little boy.He never says hello to teachers when he meets them.He doesn't give way to old people in the street.Mum is angry with him,“Could you learn some manners(t礼仪)？” “No,learning them is not easy,”Monty says.“▲ Give me money and I can get them,"Monty says. Mum doesn't think Monty is right,but she still gives him money. 优餐 Monty leaves home happily.He walks into the first store and shouts,"Hey,do you sell manners?"No one answers.He goes to the second,third and fourth stores.Still,no one answers.He comes to the last store.It's Uncle Tom's.There are lots of people in it,so Monty waits there quietly.At last,he asks,"Uncle Tom, do you have manners to sell?" Uncle Tom smiles and says,"My boy,you can't buy manners.You can only learn manners.Monty is sad and then 优 goes home. After getting home,Monty says he didn't buy manners. Mum just says,"You must be hungry.Let's have dinner!" "Mum is the best.She makes delicious food for me.I want to thank her!”Monty thinks..“Thank you,Mum!”A very nice word comes out of Monty's mouth.Mum smiles and says,"I'm happy for you,my boy.Good manners help us to get respect from other people..” 优翼 ()54.Why is Mum unhappy with Monty at first? A.Because he has no manners. B.Because he doesn't do well at school. C.Because he is not good with his teacher. ()55.Which sentence can be put in“▲_”？ A.And I like to play with them. B.But I don't think I need them. C.But I think it's easy to buy them. 优望 ()56.How do Monty's feelings change according to the passage? A.Happy->Sad→Angry.. B.Happy→Sad→Happy. C.Angry-→Happy-→Relaxed. ()57.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Money Cannot Buy Everything B.Show Respect to Others C.A Lesson on Manners for Monty 优 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 When you walk on the street,you can see the traffic signs. 58.These signs help drivers,too.They are the key to safe driving for drivers.We should know about the traffic signs and follow the traffic rules all the time.59.For example,red signs usually mean“stop”or“danger'”.Everyone must follow the 优 traffic rules, When you see the sign "R"on the street or road,you can't park.You must keep driving.60. This could block other cars and cause accidents.If you want to stop your car,you have to look for a place to stop your car.61.Parking in wrong places causes traffic problems and makes other drivers angry. How can you find a place to park your car?62.The blue “P”sign is often near shopping centres or stations.“P”is the 优 first letter of the word "park",and it tells you to park your car there.If you do this,you are right. A.Just look for the blue“P”sign! B.Following these signs keeps you safe. C.You can't just park your car in wrong places. D.The traffic signs are part of the traffic rules. E.In some cities,there are too many cars and buses. F.There are different colours of traffic lights on the street. 优 第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(63至66每 题答案不超过3个词，67题需用完整句子回答。) Usually schools and teachers set school rules and class rules for students.But a school in Wuhan recently tried a different way.This year,all 46 students in Class 12,Grade 7 in No.6 High School made their class rules. On the first day of the new term,the teacher allowed his 优 students to make their own classroom rules,and asked I each student to give a list of rules to help make their class a good learning environment ()The whole class shared and discussed the lists.Later they added or took out some rules.The rule making activity lasted about a month.Finally the class had 30 rules. Then,rule-makers were asked to sign on the rule list-their promise()to follow the rules.A poster with all the rules 优 was put up beside the blackboard. Most of the rules are about what students shouldn't do."No mobile phone in school..”and“No loud noise in the classroom.”are two examples. Students say the rules work well in the classroom."We are the rule-makers.So we have to follow the rules that we agree with,"says one of the students. 优望 63.All 46 students made in a Wuhan school this year. 64.It took the students to finish the rule making activity. 65.The students mustn't in the classroom according to the rule. 66.The students agree to according to the student's words in the last paragraph. 优翼 67.What rule(s)will you make for your class if possible?Why? 优 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi,boys and girls！ Welcome to our history museum!I am Ms Liu-a 68.(friend)and patient guide here.Today I will show you around. 69. (keep)everyone safe and protect the exhibits(展品)， I have to tell you some important rules in our museum.All of you should listen 70. (quiet)and carefully before your visit. Firstly,it's your duty to keep the museum clean during your visit,so you shouldn't 71.(throw away waste everywhere.Secondly,you can take lots of 72.(photo here in order to remember this visit,but you can't touch the exhibits.We need to be careful of 73.(they)because they are very fragile(易a碎的).Thirdly,always keep quiet and never make noise in the museum.This 74.(help)everyone enjoy visiting the museum.Fourthly,remember that the museum 75.(close)at 5 pm every day,so please leave before that time. Our museum is a good place to learn about the 76.(city) history.I am sure you'll have fun 77.(visit)it!If you have any questions,you can feel free to ask me anytime. Thanks for your listening! 优堂 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，将画线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。 A father buys a kite for his son. 78.The son wants to fly it.So,on a windy day,they take the kite to a park.79.首先，这个爸爸教他的儿子 放风筝。Soon,the son flies the kite high in the air.When it can't 78. 79. 优翼 go higher,the son thinks of something."The string (is holding the kite down,"he says to himself."If I cut it,it can fly higher.” The son cuts the string.After that,the kite flies a little higher.80.However,the kite doesn't rise for a long time.It slowly comes down until it lands in a tree far away.The son is surprised. 80. 优 "I think the kite can fly higher without the string,"he says. “81.发生了什么？” His father answers with a smile,"The string isn't holding the kite down.It is helping it stay in the air.After you cut the string,it doesn't have any support.82.The string is just like the rules in our daily life. 81. 82. 优望 Like the string,rules seem to hold us down in our daily life. But,without them,we can't "fly"high.We should never let go of them. 优翼 第五部分写作（满分25分） 假如你是李明，班级在上周五举行了“好家风伴我成长”的 主题班会。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇英语短文，向英语校 刊投稿介绍这次班会上两位同学分享的家规并谈谈你对家规 的看法。 优翼 I have to do exercise... stronger and healthier ...no mobile phone... Lily Paul Li Ming 要求：1.短文必须包含以上全部内容；2.不少于70词，短 文开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.文中不得出现真实的人名和 校名。 优翼 Last Friday,our class held a class meeting on family rules. 优翼 优翼 声明 本文件著作权为创作公司所有，仅限于教师教 学及其他非商业性和非盈利性用途。如发现盗用、 转卖、网络传播等侵权行为，本公司将依法追究其 相应法律责任。 部分素材选自网络，如有争议，请联系删改。