Unit 2 Inspiring people-【追梦之旅 · 初中同步铺路卷】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语活页同步练习（人教版·新教材）

Unit 2 Inspiring People 高效同步练习1 Section A(1a-2d) 一、根据汉语提示填写单词，补全句子。(5分) B:I like Bill Gates 1.课标新增词汇These (土兵)decid Yan best. ed to fight for their homeland and happiness A:Who's Mo Yan? at that time. B:He's a Chinese writer.He is famous for his 2.Confucius was a (先驱)in educa novels. tion,having many wise ideas about human A:Do you want to be a writer like him? nature. B:3. I want 3.Please mark your mother's birthday on the to be a computer scientist like Bill Gates (日历). A:I know you are interested in computers. 4.课标新增词汇My brother is doing some B:Yes.Computers have changed the world a medical research on many （疾 lot. 病) A:4 5.If you are (受伤的)，you'd better B:He was great.He invented many things dur- go to a hospital at once. ing his life. 二、根据汉语提示，补全下列句子，每空一词。 A:5. We (15分) should learn from him. 1.他真是了不起，培育出新型水稻，帮助减少饥 B:I agree.We should try our best to do every- 饿。 thing as he did. It was great him to develop a new 四、语篇填空。(5分) kind of rice and help 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通 2.令人惊讶的是，尽管他没有接受过正规教育， 顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 却仍能在物理学和化学领域进行科学研究。 Have you ever heard 1. Yu Ma- It was amazing he did odong?He is an engineer of the high-speed physics and chemistry railway.He has helped build the great railway even though he didn't receive a between the Xiong'an New Area and Beijing. Yu Maodong is 36 years old,and he 3.他很早就辍学了，但他总能找到机会学习，并 2. already taken part in many impor- 最终成为了一位杰出的科学家。 tant projects.He is serious and always works He school at to high standards.He is very careful in doing an early age,but he found every chance to his work,because he knows that carelessness study and became a great scientist. would put passengers in danger.He often says 4.在生活中一直坚持下去总是很重要的。 to his team members that a miss is 3. It's always important important as a mile to them.In order in life. 4. make everything right,he always 三、补全对话。（10分) pays attention to every detail.Yu Maodong has 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上 made 5. great contribution to the 一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 railway.He has surprised the whole country A:Nick,1. with his excellent work and won great respect B:I am reading Famous Men in the World. from the industry A:2 20分钟同步练习，精炼高效抓考点J九年级英语上册 9 高效同步练习2 Section A(3a-3c) 一、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。每词 Qian Xuesen 限用一次。(5分) Birth year:1911 Death year:2009 Birthplace:Shanghai Position:Scientist balance brave wisdom Qian Xuesen was considered as "the father courage inspiration ◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆→ of China's space technology"for his great Unit 2 1.We can learn a lot of from the achievements."As a Chinese scientist,my words of famous people in history. life purpose is to serve the people,"he 2.We should protect the environment and said. keep the of nature Zhang Guimei 3.The story of his journey around the world is Birth year:1957 a great for anyone who dreams of Birthplace:Heilongjiang Position:Teacher adventure. Zhang Guimei has spent over 40 years help- 4.The little boy is than before and ing young girls in the mountain areas to get he dares to talk to strangers now. free schooling.She was given the title "Role 5.The doctors and nurses showed great Model(楷模)of the Times'”in2020. in the face of danger. 二、根据汉语提示，补全下列句子，每空一词。 Wang Yaping Birth year:1980 (15分) Birthplace:Shandong Position:Astronaut 1.你敬仰谁？ Wang Yaping is the first Chinese woman to Who do you 7 enter a space station and is also the first 2.苏州博物馆也是他众多杰出设计作品之一。 Chinese woman to do a spacewalk.She took The Suzhou Museum is also one of his a spacewalk on the night of November 7, 2021. 3.她充满勇气且富有智慧。 She 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 and )1.When was Mei Lanfang born? A.n1894. B.n1911. 4.他真是太好了，支持并鼓励我在这里进行交 C.n1957. D.n1980 换学习。 )2.What was Qian Xuesen's life pur- really very pose? support and encourage A.To do a space walk my exchange study here. B.To serve the people. 三、阅读理解。（10分) C.To help young girls. Here are four Chinese people with great D.To introduce Beijing Opera achievements )3.What is Zhang Guimei's job? A.An artist. B.A scientist. Mei Lanfang C.An astronaut.D.A teacher. Birth year:1894 Death year:1961 )4.What is Wang Yaping's birthplace? Birthplace:Beijing Position:Artist A.Heilongjiang. B.Beijing. Mei Lanfang was the first to introduce Bei- C.Shandong. D.Shanghai. jing Opera to foreigners and made highly )5.文章出处Where could we find this successful tours to foreign countries.He passage? gave his whole life to the art of Beijing Op- A.In a dictionary.B.In a magazine. era. C.In a novel. D.In a diary. 10 20分钟同步练习，精炼高效抓考点J九年级英语上册 高效同步练习3 Section A(Grammar Focus&4a-4c) 一、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。每词 三、阅读理解。（10分) 限用一次。(5分) Ieoh Ming Pei,the world-famous Chinese- 以个个个个个中个个个个哈哈哈哈哈哈 American architect(建筑师)，passed away at childhood necessary dynasty the age of 102.1. They have added seed western more beauty to the beautiful world."One of my goals is simply to give people joy in being 1.Honest communication is between in a space and walking around it,said Pei. friends. “But I also think architecture(a建筑)can 2.I have planted the pea in a small make a difference to people and remind them pot and water them every day. to do something more with their lives. 3.n countries,people use knives 2. "Pei's designs include the Louvre and forks to eat food. Pyramid in Paris,the Kennedy President Li- brary and Museum in Boston,the Miho Muse- 4.As one of the oldest cities in China,Luoyang um in Japan's Kyoto,and so on. also has the most 13 in total. 3. They are the Fragrant Hill Ho 5.This old photo may remind you of your hap- tel and the Bank of China hea,dquarters(总部) py」 in Beijing,the Suzhou Museum in Suzhou 二、按要求完成下列句子。(20分) City,the Bank of China skyscraper(摩天大厦) 1.They can't find good jobs.It's difficult. in Hong Kong,the Luce Memorial Chapel in (合并为一句) Taichung City,and the Macao Science Center. It’s difficult 4. them When it was opened to the public in 2016,Pei attended the opening ceremony. good jobs. Many local people felt excited to meet him and 2.You help the blind people cross the street. said to him in local dialect(方言)，“Thank You are very kind.(合并为一句) you,Old Pei！" very kind During his lifetime,I.M Pei received at the blind people cross least half of the American awards for architec- the street. ture.His works have all stood the test of time. 3.Learning from mistakes is important for a 5. team.(改为同义句) RRNKRNRKINNRNNNNNNINNN A.There are six pieces of Pei's works important for a team around China. from mistakes. B.That is the most interesting challenge 4.Achieving a balance between schoolwork that I find. and hobbies is important.(4) C.The Suzhou Museum lies at the center (用Itis+ad吲.+todo句型转化同义句) of the ancient city. D.They will continue to exist(存在)，to be loved and admired 5.How amazing it is that such a small river E.His works include skyscrapers,art mu- can form a huge lake.(4) seums,and concert halls all over the (用Itis+ad.+that句型)》 world. o5055o5o3A04o9o8o5o555@50505o5Q4o503o54 20分钟同步练习，精炼高效抓考点J九年级英语上册 11 高效同步练习4 Section B(1a-1f) 一、根据汉语及首字母提示填写单词，补全句 ple,a prose master,writer Lin Yutang said in 子。(5分) his book about Su. I.课标新增词汇We will keep all these deep 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 and sweet memories in our hearts )1.What are the main reasons why peo- f （永远). ple respected Su Shi? 2.My grandfather used to enjoy listening to A.His famous dish Dongpo Pork. the r (收音机)for news. B.Both his talents and his positive 3.Li Ming's w (所有的)family gets attitude. together to have a big dinner on that day. C.His good relationship with the lo- 4.In many places,the b (银行)are cal people in Danzhou. open every day except Sunday. D.His excellent performance in the 5.The c (收藏品)of old coins in the imperial examination. museum is amazing. )2.细节排序)What is the correct order 二、阅读理解。（10分) of the following events about Su Su Shi isn't a strange name to us,as we Shi? learn his ci in textbooks.Su is one of the most a.He got the name“Dongpo”. popular ancient writers.He was good at al- b.He was demoted to Danzhou. most all kinds of writing and art,including po- c.He was demoted to Huangzhou. ems,ci and prose(散文)as well as calligraphy d.He wrote the poem "Tune:Cal- and painting.But Su was not only respected ming the Waves”. for his talents,but also for his positive atti- A.c-a-d-b B.c-a-b-d tude. C.b-a-c-d D.d-a-b-c When he was young,he passed the impe- )3.词义猜测What does the underlined rial examination(科举考试)and got a degree word“demoted”in Paragraph2 of Jinshi.After that,he became an official.Un- most probably mean? luckily,Su was demoted to serve in far areas A.Sent to a better place. because of other officials'bad words about B.Asked to do more work. him.But he was not too discouraged. C.Given a more important job. First,he went to Huangzhou,in today's D.Sent to a lower position or a Hubei.There,he tried to enjoy life in the coun- worse place. tryside.He farmed a piece of land which he )4.性格品质Which of the following best called Dongpo.This is why people call him describes Su Shi's character based Dongpo.It is also said that he invented Dong- on his actions in Huangzhou and po Pork,a famous Chinese dish,during this Danzhou? period.Many of his poems were written there, A.Talented. B.Open-minded. including“Tune:Calming the Waves(《定风 C.Lonely D.Strict. 波》).”Its line“mpervious to wind,rain or shine,I will have my will.showed his atti- )5.写作意图What is the writer's main tude. purpose in writing this passage? Su was also demoted to Danzhou,in to- A.To list all the works written by Su day's Hainan.At the beginning,he couldn't Shi. get used to the hot and wet weather.He B.To explain why Su Shi is called couldn't understand the local language.In- Dongpo. stead of getting sad,he set up schools and got C.To introduce the famous dish, along well with the locals.Many people Dongpo Pork. traveled from far places to visit him. D.To tell stories about Su Shi's life "Su is a great optimist,a friend of peo- and show his positive spirit. 12 20分钟同步练习，精炼高效抓考点刷九年级英语上册 高效同步练习5 Section B(2a-4d) 一、根据汉语或首字母提示填写单词，补全句 na's first nuclear submarine,"Long March 子。(5分) 1",sailed successfully.This was a great 7 I.课标新增词汇Many cities have built space for China. museums for teenagers to learn more about Though he became famous,he 8 to the u keep a simple life and gave money to help 2.My (女儿)never talks to anybody poor students.In 2019,he 9 his hometown Unit 2 about her feelings. to attend the 70th anniversary of the founding 3.I packed all my luggage the night before my of Nanfang Daily after receiving China's to Paris. highest 10-the Medal of the Republic. 4.During different (时期)of his life, Huang's story shows that success needs he always gave a hand to others 11 work.He inspires young people to love 5.This pair of socks is full of (洞).I their country,take on the responsibility and need to buy a new pair. face challenges 12. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分) Even when he was old,Huang 13 1.When Amy was in a bad mood,she would teaching young scientists.He never stopped enjoy tasty food to cheer she working 14 he was 92. up. Huang's life teaches us that true heroes 2.Leonardo da Vinci was an Italian painter, work quietly.He is a 15 example of the (invent)and musician. Chinese spirit:dedication(奉献)without re 3.His kind)to new classmates grets. makes him very popular in our class. )1.A.similar B.clean 4.Confucius was one of the greatest C.typical D.strong (think)and educators. )2.A.anything B.everything 5.课标新增词汇 social)is an impor- C.nothing D.something tant political(政治的)idea in some coun- )3.A.play B.study C.sing D.travel tries. )4.A.for B.at C.on D.up 三、完形填空。（15分) )5.A.food B.health Huang Xuhua,called the "Father of Chi- C.safety D.courage na's Nuclear Submarines(核潜艇)”，spent his )6.A.buy B.share C.take D.forget whole life working for China's science.Born )7.A.success B.meeting in 1926,he grew up in a poor family.As a C.party D.problem child,he experienced the war,which made )8.A.asked B.chose him decide to build a 1 China.In 1958, C.hated D.had Huang started a secret project to build )9.A.returned to B.left away China's first nuclear submarine.The work C.worried about D.thanked for was very hard.At that time,China had no )10.A.memory B.support knowledge about this technology.Huang and C.honor D.product his team began with 2.They lived in a )11.A.simple B.lucky small village and worked every day to 3. C.comfortable D.hard To keep the project secret,Huang hadn't seen )12.A.bravely B.easily his family 4 30 years.Even his parents C.carefully D.differently didn't know his work was about protecting )13.A.practiced B.continued China's 5 C.finished D.avoided The biggest problem was making a safe )14.A.if B.unless nuclear reactor(核反应堆).Huang said,“We C.until D.whether must do it ourselves.Other countries won't )15.A.clever B.traditional 6 their technology with us."In 1970,Chi- C.terrible D.perfect 20分钟同步练习，精炼高效抓考点J九年级英语上册 13 Unit2阅读语篇专练 一、阅读理解。（10分) 二、语篇填空。（10分) Isaac Newton was a great English scien- 冬哈÷冬个☆哈令÷冬哈冷令冬冬÷会本令哈哈◆… tist.He is most famous for his work on gravity degree with far understand abroad (引力)，but his ideas also changed science it return interest fill win 个宁个个字个个个个个哈个哈哈哈个☆个☆☆☆ and mathematics forever. Yang Zhenning,a world-famous physicist, Unit 2 1. It was during this quiet time passed away on October 18,2025,in Beijing at that he began to think about his most impor- the age of 103.His life was 1. with tant ideas,including gravity.It's said that a great scientific achievements and deep love falling apple gave him the idea about gravity, for his motherland. but it was his deep thinking and hard work Born in Hefei,Anhui Province in 1922, that truly led to his success. Yang developed a strong 2. in sci- In 1687,Newton wrote a very important ence at an early age.He studied at Southwest book.2. For example,his three rules Associated University during the war and later of motion(运动)help us understand how and went to the United States for 3. edu- why things move.Students still learn these cation.In 1948,he got his doctor's rules in science classes today. 4. from the University of Chicago Besides gravity,Newton also studied and began his excellent work. light.3. He used a piece of glass Yang made great contributions(贡献)to called a prism(棱镜)to show that sunlight, physics.In 1954,he came up 5. the which looks white,is actually made up of all “Yang-Mills Gauge Theory(理论)”with Mills, the colors of the rainbow. which is important to modern physics.Togeth- Newton was a quiet man who enjoyed er with Li Zhengdao,he put forward the theory working alone.4. He was also inter- of "parity non-conservation in weak interac- ested in other subjects like chemistry,and lat- tions"in 1956,a new idea that changed peo- er in his life,he even worked for the govern- ple's 6. of the universe.Because of ment. this achievement,they 7. the Nobel There is no doubt that Newton's work is Prize in Physics in 1957,becoming the first still very important.5. From planning Chinese scientists to receive this honor.He al- satellite trips to building safe cars and bridg- es,his ideas are still used everywhere. so discovered the“Yang-Baxter Equation”, opening up new research directions in physics A.However,he also had many other inter- and maths. ests. Though living 8. for many years, B.His ideas are used in many modern Yang always cared about China.He raised technologies. money,introduced top scientists,and gave C.In this book,he explained his rules of away a large number of books and materials to motion and gravity. support 9. scientific and educational D.He found that white light is made up of development.In 1971,he 10. to Chi- different colors. na as soon as China-US relations got better. E.He went to Cambridge University and Later,he worked as a professor at Tsinghua studied there for many years. University to train young scientists. 14 20分钟同步练习，精炼高效抓考点J九年级英语上册 Unit2追梦写作专练 话题分析： 写作点拨： 本单元的话题为“鼓舞人心的人物”。介绍 role model Yuan Longping 你所钦佩的人物并阐述原因，描述那些令人钦 how to grow more rice 佩的人物所取得的成就并探究其精神品质，以 Role achievements to help feed people Model's 及表达自己的感悟。 Power we should work hard 常用短语： for our dreams inspirations look up to sb.钦佩；仰慕 it is a great thing to Unit 2 help others come true实现；成为现实 范文赏析： leave behind留下；遗留 Role Model's Power live on继续存在；继续活着 My role model is Yuan Longping,known above al最重要的是；尤其是 as the“Father of Hybrid Rice'”.(榜样人物)He 常用句型： spent his life researching how to grow more 1.I think...is/are great/admirable/inspiring rice to help feed people.Because of his hard because... work,millions of people have enough food to 我认为…是伟大的/令人钦佩的/鼓舞人心 eat.(成就) 的，因为… His story teaches me two important 2.It is/was +adj.+of sb.to do... things.First,we should work hard for our 某人做…是…的。 dreams.Second,it is a great thing to help oth- 3.Itis/was+ad叼.+(for sb.)todo.… ers.I will study hard like him and try my best （对某人来说)做…是…的。 to help people in need.(启发) 经典再现： I truly believe that his spirit will live on in all of us forever.Yuan Longping's power en- 榜样的精神引领我们成长。古人云“高山 courages me to be a better person every day. 仰止，景行行止”，优秀人物的品质与成就总能 写作即练： 给我们带来深刻的启迪。在我们的生活中，许 你校英语杂志正在开展以“My Great He- 多科学家用他们的智慧与坚持改变了世界，他 o”为题的征文活动。请根据下面的要点提示 们的故事值得我们铭记与学习。假如你校英语 写一篇英语征文稿，介绍你心目中的英雄。 俱乐部正在开展以“Role Model's Power”为主 要点提示： 题的征文活动，请你根据下面提示和写作要求， 1.Who is the hero in your heart? 用英语写一篇短文介绍你所崇敬的科学家。 2.What made him/her a hero? 提示： 3.How has he/she changed you? 1.你崇敬的科学家是谁？他/她主要做出了什 4.Share more ideas about him/her. 么贡献？ 注意： 2.他/她的事迹对你有怎样的启发？ 1.文中不得透露个人的真实信息； 要求： 2.词数100左右；文章的标题和开头已经给出， 不计入总词数。 1.短文须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； My Great Hero 2.短文中不得出现考生姓名和学校名称： Everyone has a hero and the hero in my 3.100词左右。 heart is Role Model's Power 20分钟同步练习，精炼高效抓考点九年级英语上册 15 Unit2单元知识巩固 一、词形转换。（5分) space (explore). 1.history n.历史 3.According to the recent survey,millions of n.历史学家 people die of _(hungry）every 2.biology n.生物 year n.生物学家 4.The (science)method helps us do Unit 2 3.chemistry n.化学 research in a right way. n.化学家 5.The wise)of the old man helped 4.physics n.物理；物理学 the young people solve the difficult prob- ad.身体的；物质的 lem. n.物理学家 6.The school started a book col- 二、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词，补全句子。 lect)to help children in poor areas. (10分) 7.It is admire)that he never gives 1.Confucius was a great (思想家) up when facing difficulties. His thoughts are spread all over the world. 8.She is one of the most famous (re- 2.For (世纪)，Chinese people have search)studying the future of humans used chopsticks in their daily lives. 9.Short videos have (spread) Chi- 3.课标新增词汇The whole (民族) nese culture widely around the world was in sorrow(悲痛)when the great scien- 10.His story was so inspire)that tist passed away. we all wanted to follow our dreams. 4.Although the soldier was seriously 四、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。每空一词。 (受伤的)，he still fought till the end (10分) 5.(课标新增词汇It is important to (保 1.许多生活在山区的女孩子因为家庭贫困而辍 学了。 持平衡)our studies and exercise. Many girls in mountain villages 6.课标新增词汇The memory of that wonderful school because their trip will stay with me (永远) families were poor. 7.He has been interested in flying ever since 2.许多青少年都敬仰科学家，并希望能够像他 he took his first (飞行）at the age 们一样。 of six. Many teenagers 8.t's (必要的)for us to learn the the scientists and hope to be like them. importance of teamwork. 3.这位伟大的艺术家在92岁时去世了，留下了 9.You must have enough confidence and 数千幅画作。 (勇气)to face difficulties. The great artist died at the age of 92, 10.Small acts of (善良)can make a thousands of paintings. big difference to the world. 4.虽然这位伟大的科学家去世了，但他的精神 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(10分) 将永远活在我们心中。 1.Scientists are working hard on the Although the great scientist passed away, discover)of water in other planets. his spirit will in our 2.China is now on its way to being a leader in hearts. 16 20分钟同步练习，精炼高效抓考点J九年级英语上册答案详解详析·重难点解读 Unit 1 The Changing World 故选C。 高效同步练习1 Section A(1a-2d) 3.D4.D -1.corn 2.soil 3.government 4.support 5.rough 5.B【解析】文章主要讲述了中国近年来在科技和交通 二、1.sandy2.brushes3.shortage4.sandstorms 方面的快速发展，这些内容更符合科学类杂志的主题。 5.has changed 因此，最有可能在杂志的“Science”部分读到这篇文章。 1.be covered with 2.At the beginning;by hand 故选B。 3.haven't seen;ages 4.since then Unit1阅读语篇专练 5.lack/shortage of -、1.D2.E3.C4.A5.B 四、1.Sure/Of course/OK/Yes,please 二、第一节 2.Do you like the these new buildings/changes 1.developed 2.beauty 3.still 4.parks 5.more 3.What else/Anything else 6.convenient 7.can 8.farmers 9.easily 4.What change do you like most/What place do you like 10.pleasure best 第二节 5.You're welcome/My pleasure/Never mind/Glad to 11.has 12.the 13.After 14.with 15.to share Unit1追梦写作专练 (答案不唯一，合理即可) 写作即练： 高效同步练习2 Section A(3a-3d) 范文： -1.housing 2.products 3.socialist 4.railways New looks in China 5.greatly China has shown new looks to the world.Since the re- 二、l.Have there been2.tourist attraction form and opening-up of our country,our living conditions 3.greatly improved 4.new socialist village have greatly improved.Most of us have moved into comfort- 三、l.busy2.rule3.offer4.directly5.run able houses.More than enough food and clothes have been 6.expected 7.outside 8.after 9.themselves produced to satisfy people's needs.What's more,technolo- 10.choose gy has developed quickly.For example,5G technology 高效同步练习3 Section A(Grammar Focus&4a-4c) makes our lives easier and more colorful.At the same time, 1.wide 2.dirt 3.track 4.audio 5.Digital the government has taken measures to protect the environ- 1.has dropped 2.have collected 3.shone 4.includes ment.Therefore,the air has become fresh.In a word,the en- 5.is recording vironment has changed for the better. 三、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.D6.C7.B8.C Thanks to the Party,our lives have become better and 9.D【解析】根据上文提到这些新设施，以及空后u即，表 we are facing a brighter future. 示这些新设施已经“投入使用”，St符合。故选D。 Unit1单元知识巩固 【知识拓展】set up建立，设立，投入使用；left up留下；hid -1.discussion 2.housing 3.narrow 4.benefit den up隐藏；waited up等待。 5.society:socialist 10.B11.D12.B13.C 二、l.digital2.government3.com4.business 14.D【解析】根据上文雄安的成功经验，可知更多城市 5.Dirt 6.capital 7.flats 8.junior 9.Railways 可能会“向它学习”，故选D。 三、l.sandy2.manager3.supporting4.greatly 【知识拓展】learn from向…学习；look down看不起； 5.miracles 6.led 7.attraction 8.villagers' give up放弃；put up张贴。 9.shortage 10.products 四、l.taken place2.brings about3.with ease 15.C 高效同步练习4 Section B(1a-1f) 4.benefited;from 5.happy with -1.capital 2.manager 3.business 4.convenient Unit 2 Inspiring People 5.ease 高效同步练习1 Section A(1a-2d)】 二、1.D【解析】第一段指出中国高铁运营里程超过世界其 -1.soldiers 2.pioneer 3.calendar 4.diseases 他国家总和，通过与世界其他地区对比体现中国高铁的 5.wounded 巨大进步。 二、l.of;reduce hunger 2.B 2.that:scientific research in;formal education 3.D【解析】第三段主要讲述高铁连接城乡、带动旅游与 3.dropped out of 产业发展，同时中国与40多个国家合作分享技术，即高 4.to keep going 铁发展惠及中国与世界】 三、l.what are you reading 4.D 2.Who do you like best in the book 5.C【解析】根据“faster maglev trains are being studied 3.No.I don't for even better development in the future”可知，作者 4.What do you think of Thomas Edison 对磁浮列车的发展充满希望。 5.Yes,he was a great inventor 高效同步练习5 Section B(2a-4e】 (答案不唯一，合理即可) -1.basketball 2.homework 3.greenhouse 4.railway 四、1.of2.has3.as4.to5.a 5.sandstorms 高效同步练习2 Section A(3a-3c) 1.villagers 2.narrow 3.flats 4.lead 5.discussion -1.wisdom 2.balance 3.inspiration 4.braver 三、1.A 5.courage 2.C【解析】根据“I was impressed by how quickly peo- 二、1.look up to ple could download videos.It took just seconds.It was 2.amazing designs amazing'”可知，作者对人们下载视频仅用数秒的速度感 3.is full of courage;wisdom 到惊讶，因此“impressed”的意思最接近“Surprised”。 4.It's;nice of him to 同步练习，精炼高效抓考点J九年级英语上册 65 三、1.A2.B3.D4.C won some prizes and made some amazing discoveries.He 5.B【解析】根据首段“Here are four Chinese people refused to work for the US and decided to go back to China. with great achievements.”可知，短文介绍了四位有杰 Although he faced some problems,he returned to China 出成就的中国人：梅兰芳、钱学森、张桂梅和王亚平。因 safely.He worked hard for our country.He is known as the 此我们在杂志上能找到本文，故选B。 “Father of Space Technology”and“King of Rocketry” 高效同步练习3 Section A(Grammar Focus&4a-4c】 I admire him for his love for China and hard work.I will -、1.necessary 2.seeds 3.western 4.dynasties learn from him and try my best to serve our country better. 5.childhood Unit2单元知识巩固 1.for;to find 2.It's;of you to help 3.It is;to learn -1.historian 2.biologist 3.chemist 4.It is important to achieve a balance between school- 4.physical;physicist work and hobbies. 二、l.thinker 2.centuries 3.nation 4.wounded 5.It's amazing that such a small river can form a huge 5.balance 6.forever 7.flight 8.necessary lake. 9.courage 10.kindness 三、1.E2.B3.A4.C5.D 三、l.discovery 2.exploration 3.hunger 4.scientific 高效同步练习4 Section B(1a-1f) 5.wisdom 6.collection 7.admirable 8.researchers -1.forever 2.radio 3.whole 4.banks 5.collection 9.spread 10.inspiring 二、1.B 四、l.dropped out of2.look up to 2.A【解析】通读文章可知，苏轼先被贬至黄州(c);在此 3.leaving behind 4.live on 耕种得号东坡(a);之后创作《定风波》(d);最后被贬至 Unit 3 Smart Learning 儋州(d)。因此正确的顺序是：c-a-d-b。故选A。 高效同步练习1 Section A(1a-2d)】 3.D【解析】根据第二段中“Unluckily,Su was demoted -1.websites 2.grammar 3.aloud 4.project to serve in far areas because of other officials'bad 5.dictionary words about him.But he was not too discouraged." 1.watching 2.learner 3.to achieve 4.discussion 合后文“被贬黄州、儋州”的语境，可判断该词意为“被 派到较低的位置或更差的地方”。故选D。 5.correctly 4.B【解析】根据第三、四段可知，苏轼被贬黄州仍享受 1.look up;on 2.In general 3.set learning goals 生活，创作诗文，发明东坡肉；被贬儋州不气馁，办学与 4.using flashcards 当地人友好相处，两处细节均体现苏轼豁达乐观的品 四、l.Why are you so happy 格。 2.How about you 5.D【解析】全文围绕苏轼的人生经历展开，最后一段引 3.I'm sorry to hear that 用林语堂的评价升华主题，核心目的是展现苏轼的人生 4.Can you give me some suggestions 与乐观精神。 5.Thanks a lot 高效同步练习5 Section B(2a-4d) (答案不唯一，合理即可) -1.universe 2.daughter 3.flight 4.periods 5.holes 高效同步练习2 Section A(3a-3e】 1.herself 2.inventor 3.kindness 4.thinkers -1.speed 2.zero 3.actively 4.strategies 5.Socialism 5.dialogues 三、1.D2.C3.B4.A5.C 二、l.came across2.step by step3.building up 6.B【解析】根据“We must do it ourselves”和“their 4.put off 5.all the time technology with us”可知，由于其他国家不会分享技 三、1.B2.E3.C4.D5.A 术，所以要靠自己研发。故选B。 高效同步练习3 Section A(Grammar Focus&4a-4d】 7.A8.B 1.carefully 2.correct 3.methods 4.suggest 9.A【解析】根据“his hometown to attend the7 Oth an 5.enjoyable niversary of the founding of Nanfang Daily”可知，此 1.that 2.if/whether 3.whether 4.that 5.whether 处指回到自己的家乡参加庆典。故选A。 三、1.B2.B 3.C【解析】根据“Taking notes”及“prepare a..for 【知识拓展】returned to返回；left away离开；worried each subject”可知，记笔记需要“笔记本”，故选C。 about担心；thanked for感谢。 4.A5.A6.A l0.C【解析】根据“the Medal of the Republic'”可知，共 7.D【解析】根据“.…your teacher doesn't like to write 和国勋章象征着荣誉。故选C。 ..on the blackboard,you will have to write down 11.D12.A13.B14.C something important..”可知，此处是假设情况，“If”引 l5.D【解析】根据“example of the Chinese spirit”和 导条件状语从句，故选D。 “dedication without regrets”可知，此处应给予黄旭华 【知识拓展】Asf好像；Unless除非；Though尽管：If如果。 最高评价，他是中国精神的完美典范。故选D。 Unit2阅读语篇专练 8.C9.C10.A -、1.E2.C3.D4.A5.B 1l.D【解析】根据“n your free time,you may.your 1.filled 2.interest 3.further/farther 4.degree notes with others'.Maybe you can find some mis- 5.with 6.understanding 7.won 8.abroad 9.its takes in your notes..”可知，和别人的笔记“比较”能发 10.returned 现自己的错误，故选D。 Unit2追梦写作专练 12.B【解析】“be good for”是固定搭配，意为“对…有 写作即练： 好处”，故选B。 范文： 13.D14.C15.B My Great Hero 高效同步练习4 Section B(1a-1e)】 Everyone has a hero and the hero in my heart is Qian 一、l.growth2.advantage3.valley4.guidance Xuesen,one of the most famous scientists in China. 5.materials When he was young,Qian was very hard-working and 二、l.In part2.n addition3.take advantage of studied in some famous universities in the world.He once 4.believe in ourselves 66 同步练习，精炼高效抓考点J九年级英语上册