开学自编模拟卷 （江苏常州专用）2026-2027学年译林版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 立足译林版九年级上册教材单元主题，融合春节文化、校园健康项目等真实情境，梯度考查语法应用、文本理解及综合语言输出能力，适配开学阶段学情检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10/10|动词时态、介词搭配、情景交际|以日常对话考查基础语法，如第5题用感谢回应情境强化语言运用| |完形填空|10/10|单元核心词汇（link, convenient）、固定搭配（look up to）|依托教材单元主题（社会变化、学习策略），考查语篇逻辑与词汇运用| |阅读理解|15/30|传统文化（春节习俗）、校园实践（健康项目）、文化创新（传统音乐+科技）|A篇渗透文化意识，C篇通过VR技术等案例培养思维品质，D篇骑行俱乐部贴近学生生活| |书面表达|1/15|单元词汇（bring about, pioneer, take advantage of）|整合时代变化描述、科研先驱介绍、学习方法分享，综合考查语言组织与思维整合能力|

开学自编模拟卷 （江苏常州专用）2026-2027学年 译林版 九年级英语上册 注意事项： 1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 1．I’ve noticed that you ________ not working with the others. A．is B．am C．are D．was 2．Science helps us learn about our place ________ the universe. A．at B．on C．in D．for 3．The English do shake hands with each other, but ________ little as possible. A．so B．such C．as D．too 4．—________ do you think learning money management is important? —Because it helps us live a more organized life. A．Why B．What C．When D．How 5．—Thank you for encouraging me when I was in trouble. —________ That’s what friends are for. A．My pleasure. B．Good idea. C．It doesn’t matter. D．That’s right. 6．The problem is really difficult. ________, I will work it out. A．But B．However C．Although D．Though 7．—I’m not sure if I can win the speech competition. —________ yourself. You have prepared for it for a long time. A．Look after B．Believe in C．Wait for D．Laugh at 8．The famous singer, ________ her three dancers, is going to perform on the stage tonight. A．as good as B．as long as C．as old as D．as well as 9．It’s more ________ for us to go shopping online now. A．convenient B．expensive C．interesting D．boring 10．—What helps you learn new words best? —I make flashcards and listen to podcasts every day. —________. A．That’s no problem B．Sounds like a useful strategy C．It’s my pleasure D．Don’t mention it 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) Unit 1 shows us The changing World. In recent years, highways, railways and tunnels link small villages to big ports and capitals. Greenhouses solve the shortage of food in dry sandy regions, and e-payment lets people shop 11 ease. The government offers strong support to protect farmland and plant bushes against sandstorms. These high-tech changes are all brought about by people’s hard work. Unit 2 talks about Inspiring People. Plenty of admirable chemists and physicists suffered hunger and wounds while doing research. Some almost dropped 12 of their experiments, but none gave up exploration. Their valuable discoveries stopped diseases from spreading all over the country, so we all look up 13 their spirit. Unit 3 teaches us Smart Learning Strategies. We can take advantage of textbooks, flashcards and podcasts as learning resources. If you come 14 strange words, look them up in dictionaries. Reading aloud and experiments make study enjoyable. Teachers give us useful feedback to build 15 our knowledge little by little. Many students mix three units’ knowledge together and feel confused. Neither convenient modern tools 16 natural talent can bring progress without efforts. The old pioneers had no digital learning materials, yet they kept exploring every day. Their stories tell us wisdom and persistence matter most. Summarizing passages keeps knowledge 17 mind for a long time. All feedback from exercises can be put 18 good use. Nothing valuable comes 19 hard work. If we combine the changes of our world, pioneers’ spirits and smart learning methods well, we will deal with all study difficulties 20 confidence. 11．A．in B．at C．with D．on 12．A．out B．in C．off D．up 13．A．of B．to C．on D．at 14．A．along B．around C．across D．after 15．A．out B．up C．off D．down 16．A．or B．and C．nor D．but 17．A．on B．in C．at D．for 18．A．to B．into C．for D．on 19．A．with B．through C．without D．by 20．A．with B．in C．at D．on 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional holiday in China. The celebration lasts for 15 days, starting from New Year’s Eve. During this time, families come together to share meals, exchange gifts, and enjoy each other’s company. One of the most important traditions is the reunion dinner on New Year’s Eve. Families prepare many dishes, including fish, which symbolizes abundance, and dumplings, which represent wealth. Another tradition is giving red envelopes with money inside to children. The red colour is believed to bring good luck and ward off evil spirits. People also clean their homes before the festival to sweep away bad luck and make room for good fortune. 21．How long does the Spring Festival celebration last? A．One week. B．10 days. C．15 days. D．One month. 22．What does fish symbolize during the Spring Festival? A．Wealth. B．Abundance. C．Long life. D．Happiness. 23．Why do people clean their homes before the festival? A．To welcome guests. B．To sweep away bad luck and make room for good fortune. C．To prepare for the reunion dinner. D．To decorate the house. B Greenfield High School started a “Healthy Mind, Healthy Body” project last semester. The project included weekly cooking classes, daily morning exercise, and a “no-sugar” challenge. At first, many students were unwilling to join, thinking it would be boring. However, after three months, a survey showed that 80% of the participants felt more energetic and reported less stress. The cooking classes taught them how to prepare simple but nutritious meals using fresh vegetables and whole grains. The morning exercise helped them wake up and stay alert. The “no-sugar” challenge, though difficult, made them realize how much hidden sugar exists in packaged drinks. The head teacher, Ms. Lee, said, “The goal is not to make everyone perfect, but to build lifelong healthy habits.” Some students even started a healthy recipe club to share their creations. The project has become so popular that other schools in the district are planning to copy it. 24．What was the students’ initial attitude towards the project? A．They were very excited. B．They were not interested at first. C．They thought it was necessary. D．They refused to take part completely. 25．What can we infer from the passage? A．The project only focused on physical exercise. B．The students finally benefited a lot from the project. C．No one liked the “no-sugar” challenge. D．The school decided to stop the project because it was unpopular. 26．What is Ms. Lee’s opinion about the project? A．It should be stricter. B．It aims at forming lasting healthy habits. C．It is only for overweight students. D．It is a waste of time. 27．Which of the following best describes the project? A．It was a failure. B．It was successful and influential. C．It only served a few students. D．It lasted for one year. C ① On January 4th, the China National Traditional Orchestra played some well-known traditional music in their concert. Audiences enjoyed the beautiful sounds of the guzheng, the powerful tunes of the suona, the tearful notes of the erhu and so on. Each traditional Chinese musical instrument tells its own story. ② “I’ve fallen in love with the sounds of traditional instruments, especially the pipa, a four-stringed instrument with a history of more than 2,000 years. It can produce different sounds, such as the sounds of falling snow and raindrops. Every time I listen to a pipa tune, I have a strong feeling of peace,” said Yang Tian, an audience member at the concert. ③ However, a recent report suggests ___▲____. To wake up people’s love for traditional music, something creative has been done. ④ In some traditional music concerts, VR technology is used to bring the starry sky or the beautiful sandy view of Dunhuang to the music hall. It makes the experience like watching a 3D movie. ⑤ Li Xiaobing, a music teacher from Beijing, mixes traditional folk singing, operas and Chinese instruments through technology. People are surprised at his works and they love them! ⑥ Some musicians try to add something new to traditional music. They bring modern music like pop, rock and rap into traditional music. When the east meets the west, the new form of music wins the hearts of both the old and the young. ⑦ Traditional music shows the beauty of our culture, and with some creativity, great things happen. With the development of the times, Chinese traditional music is no longer limited to traditional performance forms. Through the integration with modern art and technology, it is presented in richer ways, attracting more audiences. 28．Which of the following can be put in the _▲_? A．the pipa cannot produce the sound of falling snow B．traditional music is better than modern music C．the number of traditional music listeners is dropping D．more young people show interest in traditional music 29．What’s the writer’s opinion about traditional music? A．Traditional music should only be played in concerts. B．Traditional music with creativity will be more popular. C．Traditional music must remain unchanged all the time. D．The ways to play traditional music must be changed. 30．What would be the best structure of the passage? A．①/②/③④⑤⑥/⑦ B．①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦ C．①②/③④⑤/⑥/⑦ D．①/②③/④⑤⑥⑦ 31．Where can we probably read this passage? A．In a newspaper. B．In a storybook. C．In a history book. D．In a travel magazine. D Let's Ride Together! Are you ready to pedal （骑车） your way to fun and fitness？ Our cycling club is calling all biking lovers to join us. Why Join Us1.Make new friends 2.Stay active and healthy 3.Have fun outdoors： Enjoy group rides，games and special activities. 4.Learn useful skills：Biking skills，safety tips. Club Information Meeting days：At 4：00 pm，every Monday. Meeting place：The square in front of the school library. Things to bring：Your bike and helmet. Open to：All students.If you are an experienced rider，welcome!If you are new to cycling，there is also a place for you in our club. Want to be a member or know more information？Call us at 216﹣9871. 32 The club wants to 　 　 . A.start a match B.ask students for help C.find a new teacher D.look for biking lovers 33 If you are in the club，you can 　 . A.keep healthy B.meet old friends C.have fun indoors D.see a new kind of bike 34 To join the club，students must 　 　 . A.have lots of experience B.prepare the bike and helmet C.practise riding every day D.buy a bike from the club 35 In which part of a school magazine can we read the text？　 　 A.Art. B.History. C.Sports. D.Science. 四、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分) 从A-F六个选项中选出最佳选项填入文中空白处，有两个多余选项 Li Rui’s hometown has changed a lot in twenty years. 36 The roads were narrow and rough long ago. 37 Most people lived in small old houses and they made a living by farming. Many young people had to leave for big cities to find jobs. Now the village looks completely different. New highways and railways make traffic very convenient. The village has large greenhouses. 38 Besides, new hospitals, libraries and beautiful houses have been built. The village is even a famous tourist attraction. 39 They are glad to work and live in their hometown. A．Now more young people choose to come back. B．There were no tall buildings or big hospitals. C．It used to be a small and poor village. D．People sell their products all over China online. E．We planted many trees and bushes on hills. F．I like living in big cities very much. 五、阅读短文，回答问题。（共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分；满分9分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Many students look forward to taking holidays. Now the students in China have another two new holidays—the spring and autumn holidays. Zhejiang was the first province to introduce the spring and autumn holidays for all primary and middle school students. This means that students now enjoy short breaks during both terms, besides the long summer and winter holidays. The main purpose of these new holidays is to give students more time to relax and explore the world outside their classrooms. Schools hope students can not only lower study pressure but also get closer to nature. During these short breaks, some schools organize science trips or art festivals to help students learn in interesting ways. Also, students can go on an outing to see beautiful flowers, take part in a sports meeting, or join a one-day farming experience in the countryside. What’s more, students can spend more time with their family. Students feel very excited about these holidays because they get a good chance to rest and learn something new in a fun way. “I feel less stressed and more energetic after the break,” said one middle school student, who joined a spring hiking trip with his classmates. These holidays are not only good for students’ health but also help them become more creative and interested in learning. 40．Which province was the first one to introduce the new holidays to students in China? 41．How do some schools help students learn in interesting ways during the new holidays? 42．How do the students feel about the new holidays? 43．Write an ending for the passage. (within 15 words) 六、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The United Nations has set 17 goals for sustainable development, and one of the most important goals is 44 (protect) the environment. For many years, human activities have produced huge amounts of waste that 45 (pollute) our oceans and lands. Plastic products, 46 can take hundreds of years to break down, are one of the biggest causes of the problem. To achieve sustainable development, we need to follow the 3R principle: reduce, reuse and 47 (recycling). Many cities around China are now trying creative ideas to give old things 48 second life. For example, some communities hold workshops that teach people 49 (turn) old cloth bags into beautiful handbags, and plastic bottles into flower pots. 50 we all make small changes in our daily lives, we will make a big difference. We can replace single-use plastic products with reusable 51 (material) like cotton bags and glass bottles. We should also form the habit of 52 (separate) waste into different groups before throwing it away. Sustainable development is not just a task for the government. It requires everyone to take action. If we work together, we 53 (build) a cleaner and greener world for future generations. 七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分) 54．题目：Changes, Great Pioneers & Smart Learning 写作要求： 1. 写两处身边时代变化（Unit1词汇：bring about, link, convenient, shortage）; 2. 介绍一位令人敬佩的科研先驱（Unit2词汇：admire, pioneer, discovery, drop out of, wound）; 3. 分享两种高效学习方法（Unit3词汇：resource, take advantage of, feedback, step by step）; 4. 抒发个人感悟，禁止出现真实人名、校名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 开学自编模拟卷 （江苏常州专用）2026-2027学年 译林版 九年级英语上册 解析卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 1．I’ve noticed that you ________ not working with the others. A．is B．am C．are D．was 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我注意到你没有和其他人一起工作。 is用于主语为第三人称单数的情况；am仅用于主语为I的情况；are用于主语为第二人称you或复数主语的情况；was是am/is的过去式形式。根据主语是you，且主句“I’ve noticed”为现在完成时，从句描述当下的状态，应填are。 2．Science helps us learn about our place ________ the universe. A．at B．on C．in D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：科学帮助我们了解我们在宇宙中的位置。 at在；on在……上面；in在……里面；for为了。根据“our place ... the universe”可知，此处表示“在宇宙里面”，固定搭配为in the universe。 3．The English do shake hands with each other, but ________ little as possible. A．so B．such C．as D．too 【答案】C 【详解】句意：英国人确实会互相握手，但是尽可能少地握手。 so如此；such这样的；as如同；too太。根据句末的as possible可知，此处应用as构成固定短语as ... as possible，意为“尽可能……”，中间接形容词或副词原级。 4．—________ do you think learning money management is important? —Because it helps us live a more organized life. A．Why B．What C．When D．How 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认为学习理财为什么重要？——因为它帮助我们过上更有条理的生活。 Why为什么；What什么；When什么时候；How怎样。根据答语“Because it helps us live a more organized life.”可知，答语是由Because引导的原因状语，表示原因，因此问句应用Why提问。 5．—Thank you for encouraging me when I was in trouble. —________ That’s what friends are for. A．My pleasure. B．Good idea. C．It doesn’t matter. D．That’s right. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——谢谢你在我困难时鼓励我。——不客气。朋友本该如此。 My pleasure.不客气/我的荣幸（回应感谢）；Good idea.好主意（赞同提议）；It doesn’t matter.没关系（回应道歉）；That’s right.那是对的（肯定观点）。根据前句“Thank you”表示感谢，应答者应回应“不客气、乐意效劳”，应填My pleasure. 6．The problem is really difficult. ________, I will work it out. A．But B．However C．Although D．Though 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个问题真的很难。然而，我会解决它。 But但是；However然而；Although虽然；Though虽然。but是连词，后面直接接句子，不用逗号隔开；however是副词，后常用逗号与句子隔开；although和though引导让步状语从句，后面要接完整从句，不能单独放在前一句后逗号前。本空后有逗号，结合句意，应填However。 7．—I’m not sure if I can win the speech competition. —________ yourself. You have prepared for it for a long time. A．Look after B．Believe in C．Wait for D．Laugh at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不确定我是否能赢得演讲比赛。——相信你自己。你已经为此准备了很长时间。 Look after照顾；Believe in相信；Wait for等待；Laugh at嘲笑。根据空后的“You have prepared for it for a long time.”可知，对方已经准备了很久，此处应鼓励对方要有自信，相信自己，believe in oneself意为“相信自己”，句首单词的首字母要大写。 8．The famous singer, ________ her three dancers, is going to perform on the stage tonight. A．as good as B．as long as C．as old as D．as well as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这位著名的歌手，以及她的三位舞者，今晚将在舞台上表演。 as good as和……一样好；as long as只要；as old as和……一样大；as well as也、和、除……之外（也），符合语境。根据句意可知，此处需要表示“和、以及”的连接成分，连接歌手和舞者。应填as well as。 9．It’s more ________ for us to go shopping online now. A．convenient B．expensive C．interesting D．boring 【答案】A 【详解】句意：现在对我们来说网上购物更方便了。    convenient方便的；expensive昂贵的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。句中“go shopping online”是“网上购物”，结合生活常识，网上购物通常比线下购物更“方便”（省时省力），且句中“more”表示比较，若选expensive则与事实相反（网上常更便宜），interesting和boring虽可形容购物体验，但不符合此处语境，不如convenient贴切。所以应选A“convenient”。 10．—What helps you learn new words best? —I make flashcards and listen to podcasts every day. —________. A．That’s no problem B．Sounds like a useful strategy C．It’s my pleasure D．Don’t mention it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——什么方法最能帮你学习新单词？——我每天制作单词卡片、收听播客。——听起来是个很实用的办法。 That’s no problem没问题；Sounds like a useful strategy听起来是个有用的策略；It’s my pleasure乐意效劳；Don’t mention it别客气。对话一方介绍记单词的学习方法，另一方需要对此方法做出评价回应，只有Sounds like a useful strategy符合语境。 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) Unit 1 shows us The changing World. In recent years, highways, railways and tunnels link small villages to big ports and capitals. Greenhouses solve the shortage of food in dry sandy regions, and e-payment lets people shop 11 ease. The government offers strong support to protect farmland and plant bushes against sandstorms. These high-tech changes are all brought about by people’s hard work. Unit 2 talks about Inspiring People. Plenty of admirable chemists and physicists suffered hunger and wounds while doing research. Some almost dropped 12 of their experiments, but none gave up exploration. Their valuable discoveries stopped diseases from spreading all over the country, so we all look up 13 their spirit. Unit 3 teaches us Smart Learning Strategies. We can take advantage of textbooks, flashcards and podcasts as learning resources. If you come 14 strange words, look them up in dictionaries. Reading aloud and experiments make study enjoyable. Teachers give us useful feedback to build 15 our knowledge little by little. Many students mix three units’ knowledge together and feel confused. Neither convenient modern tools 16 natural talent can bring progress without efforts. The old pioneers had no digital learning materials, yet they kept exploring every day. Their stories tell us wisdom and persistence matter most. Summarizing passages keeps knowledge 17 mind for a long time. All feedback from exercises can be put 18 good use. Nothing valuable comes 19 hard work. If we combine the changes of our world, pioneers’ spirits and smart learning methods well, we will deal with all study difficulties 20 confidence. 11．A．in B．at C．with D．on 12．A．out B．in C．off D．up 13．A．of B．to C．on D．at 14．A．along B．around C．across D．after 15．A．out B．up C．off D．down 16．A．or B．and C．nor D．but 17．A．on B．in C．at D．for 18．A．to B．into C．for D．on 19．A．with B．through C．without D．by 20．A．with B．in C．at D．on 【答案】 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．B 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．A 【导语】本文结合三个单元主题，讲述世界变化、杰出人物及学习策略，强调努力与坚持的重要性，鼓励我们自信面对困难。 【详解】11．句意：电子支付让人们轻松购物。 固定搭配with ease，表示“轻松地、毫不费力地”；in/at/on无法与ease构成该含义固定短语。 12．句意：有些人差点退出他们的实验，但没人停止探索。 根据固定搭配“drop out of”表示“退出”可知，此处选out；其他选项不能与drop及of构成此意。 13．句意：所以我们都敬仰他们的精神。 根据固定搭配“look up to”表示“敬仰、尊敬”，可知此处选 to。 14．句意：如果你偶遇生词，就去词典里查阅。 根据固定搭配“come across”表示“偶然遇到”，可知此处选across；其他选项不符合句意。 15．句意：老师给予我们有用的反馈，一点点积累知识。 固定短语build up，表示“逐步积累、增进”，应填up；out/off/down不能和build搭配表示积累学识。 16．句意：没有付出努力，便捷的现代工具和天赋都无法带来进步。 根据固定搭配“Neither...nor...”表示“既不……也不……”可知，此处选nor。 17．句意：总结让知识牢记于心。 固定短语keep sth. in mind，表示“牢记某事”；on/at/for无法与mind构成该固定表达。 18．句意：所有习题反馈都能被充分利用。 固定搭配put sth. to good use，意为“充分利用某物”，因此此处选to。 19．句意：没有努力就没有有价值的东西。 根据句意逻辑，“Nothing...without...”表示条件关系，意为“没有……就没有……”，由此可知此处选without，符合语境逻辑。 20．句意：我们将自信地应对所有学习困难。 此处需要一个介词来表示“带有、具有”某种状态或态度。with confidence意为“自信地”，作状语修饰deal with，表示以自信的态度去面对困难。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional holiday in China. The celebration lasts for 15 days, starting from New Year’s Eve. During this time, families come together to share meals, exchange gifts, and enjoy each other’s company. One of the most important traditions is the reunion dinner on New Year’s Eve. Families prepare many dishes, including fish, which symbolizes abundance, and dumplings, which represent wealth. Another tradition is giving red envelopes with money inside to children. The red colour is believed to bring good luck and ward off evil spirits. People also clean their homes before the festival to sweep away bad luck and make room for good fortune. 21．How long does the Spring Festival celebration last? A．One week. B．10 days. C．15 days. D．One month. 22．What does fish symbolize during the Spring Festival? A．Wealth. B．Abundance. C．Long life. D．Happiness. 23．Why do people clean their homes before the festival? A．To welcome guests. B．To sweep away bad luck and make room for good fortune. C．To prepare for the reunion dinner. D．To decorate the house. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了中国春节的持续时间、家庭团聚的传统、特定食物的象征意义以及节前大扫除的习俗。 【详解】21．根据文章第二句“The celebration lasts for 15 days, starting from New Year’s Eve.”可知，春节庆祝时长15天。 22．根据文章中“...including fish, which symbolizes abundance...”可知，鱼在春节期间象征的是富足。 23．根据文章最后一句“People also clean their homes before the festival to sweep away bad luck and make room for good fortune.”可知，打扫房屋的目的是扫除霉运并迎接好运。 B Greenfield High School started a “Healthy Mind, Healthy Body” project last semester. The project included weekly cooking classes, daily morning exercise, and a “no-sugar” challenge. At first, many students were unwilling to join, thinking it would be boring. However, after three months, a survey showed that 80% of the participants felt more energetic and reported less stress. The cooking classes taught them how to prepare simple but nutritious meals using fresh vegetables and whole grains. The morning exercise helped them wake up and stay alert. The “no-sugar” challenge, though difficult, made them realize how much hidden sugar exists in packaged drinks. The head teacher, Ms. Lee, said, “The goal is not to make everyone perfect, but to build lifelong healthy habits.” Some students even started a healthy recipe club to share their creations. The project has become so popular that other schools in the district are planning to copy it. 24．What was the students’ initial attitude towards the project? A．They were very excited. B．They were not interested at first. C．They thought it was necessary. D．They refused to take part completely. 25．What can we infer from the passage? A．The project only focused on physical exercise. B．The students finally benefited a lot from the project. C．No one liked the “no-sugar” challenge. D．The school decided to stop the project because it was unpopular. 26．What is Ms. Lee’s opinion about the project? A．It should be stricter. B．It aims at forming lasting healthy habits. C．It is only for overweight students. D．It is a waste of time. 27．Which of the following best describes the project? A．It was a failure. B．It was successful and influential. C．It only served a few students. D．It lasted for one year. 【答案】24．B 25．B 26．B 27．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一项校园健康项目的具体内容、积极影响及推广情况。 【详解】24．第一段“At first, many students were unwilling to join, thinking it would be boring.”提及一开始很多学生不愿意参加，觉得项目很无聊，由此可知起初他们对项目不感兴趣。 25．第二段提到三个月后80%的参与者感觉精力更充沛、压力更小，还学会了做营养餐、意识到隐形糖的存在，能看出学生们从项目里收获很多。 26．第二段“The head teacher, Ms. Lee, said, ‘The goal is not to make everyone perfect, but to build lifelong healthy habits.’”提及项目目标不是让所有人变完美，而是养成终身的健康习惯，由此可知Ms. Lee认为这个项目的目标是养成持久的健康习惯。 27．这个项目从一开始学生不感兴趣，到后来参与者收获很多，还受欢迎到学区里其他学校都打算照搬，说明它既成功又有影响力。 C ① On January 4th, the China National Traditional Orchestra played some well-known traditional music in their concert. Audiences enjoyed the beautiful sounds of the guzheng, the powerful tunes of the suona, the tearful notes of the erhu and so on. Each traditional Chinese musical instrument tells its own story. ② “I’ve fallen in love with the sounds of traditional instruments, especially the pipa, a four-stringed instrument with a history of more than 2,000 years. It can produce different sounds, such as the sounds of falling snow and raindrops. Every time I listen to a pipa tune, I have a strong feeling of peace,” said Yang Tian, an audience member at the concert. ③ However, a recent report suggests ___▲____. To wake up people’s love for traditional music, something creative has been done. ④ In some traditional music concerts, VR technology is used to bring the starry sky or the beautiful sandy view of Dunhuang to the music hall. It makes the experience like watching a 3D movie. ⑤ Li Xiaobing, a music teacher from Beijing, mixes traditional folk singing, operas and Chinese instruments through technology. People are surprised at his works and they love them! ⑥ Some musicians try to add something new to traditional music. They bring modern music like pop, rock and rap into traditional music. When the east meets the west, the new form of music wins the hearts of both the old and the young. ⑦ Traditional music shows the beauty of our culture, and with some creativity, great things happen. With the development of the times, Chinese traditional music is no longer limited to traditional performance forms. Through the integration with modern art and technology, it is presented in richer ways, attracting more audiences. 28．Which of the following can be put in the _▲_? A．the pipa cannot produce the sound of falling snow B．traditional music is better than modern music C．the number of traditional music listeners is dropping D．more young people show interest in traditional music 29．What’s the writer’s opinion about traditional music? A．Traditional music should only be played in concerts. B．Traditional music with creativity will be more popular. C．Traditional music must remain unchanged all the time. D．The ways to play traditional music must be changed. 30．What would be the best structure of the passage? A．①/②/③④⑤⑥/⑦ B．①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦ C．①②/③④⑤/⑥/⑦ D．①/②③/④⑤⑥⑦ 31．Where can we probably read this passage? A．In a newspaper. B．In a storybook. C．In a history book. D．In a travel magazine. 【答案】28．C 29．B 30．A 31．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了借助创意、现代科技与流行音乐融合创新，中国传统音乐突破传统表演形式，以更丰富的形式展现中华文化之美，吸引更多听众。 【详解】28．根据第③段开头的“However”可知，此处语意发生转折，前文①②段讲述了传统音乐的魅力和听众的喜爱，转折后应指出面临的问题。再结合后句“To wake up people’s love for traditional music”，暗示目前人们对传统音乐的喜爱不足或听众减少。选项C“传统音乐听众的数量正在下降”符合语境逻辑。 29．根据第⑦段内容“Traditional music shows the beauty of our culture, and with some creativity, great things happen”以及“attracting more audiences”可知，作者认为传统音乐展现了文化之美，而通过创意融合(如科技、现代音乐形式)，能吸引更多观众，焕发新活力。选项B“有创意的传统音乐会更受欢迎”与作者观点一致。 30．分析文章脉络：第①段介绍音乐会事件，第②段引用观众感受，两者共同构成背景引入(虽选项A将其分开，但逻辑上紧密)；第③段提出传统音乐面临的困境并引出创意措施，第④⑤⑥段分别列举了VR技术、科技融合、现代音乐融合三个具体的创意做法，这四段(③④⑤⑥)构成了文章的主体部分，逻辑紧密不可分割；第⑦段总结全文，升华主题。选项A将主体部分③④⑤⑥归为一层，最符合文章逻辑结构。 31．文章开头以具体日期“On January 4th”和事件“China National Traditional Orchestra played...”新闻报道式的语言引入，中间引用了调查报告和人物采访，结尾对社会现象进行评论。这种时效性强、关注社会文化热点的文体风格最可能出现在报纸(Newspaper)上，而非故事书、历史书或旅游杂志。 D Let's Ride Together! Are you ready to pedal （骑车） your way to fun and fitness？ Our cycling club is calling all biking lovers to join us. Why Join Us1.Make new friends 2.Stay active and healthy 3.Have fun outdoors： Enjoy group rides，games and special activities. 4.Learn useful skills：Biking skills，safety tips. Club Information Meeting days：At 4：00 pm，every Monday. Meeting place：The square in front of the school library. Things to bring：Your bike and helmet. Open to：All students.If you are an experienced rider，welcome!If you are new to cycling，there is also a place for you in our club. Want to be a member or know more information？Call us at 216﹣9871. 32 The club wants to 　 　 . A.start a match B.ask students for help C.find a new teacher D.look for biking lovers 33 If you are in the club，you can 　 . A.keep healthy B.meet old friends C.have fun indoors D.see a new kind of bike 34 To join the club，students must 　 　 . A.have lots of experience B.prepare the bike and helmet C.practise riding every day D.buy a bike from the club 35 In which part of a school magazine can we read the text？　 　 A.Art. B.History. C.Sports. D.Science. 【分析】本文主要介绍了骑行俱乐部的招募信息，包括加入俱乐部的原因、俱乐部的相关信息以及报名方式等。 【解答】32 细节理解题。根据左框一"Our cycling club is calling all biking lovers to join us"（我们的自行车俱乐部邀请所有热爱骑自行车的人加入我们。）可知，这个俱乐部想要寻找骑行爱好者。故选D。 33 细节理解题。根据"Why Join Us"中的"Stay active and healthy"（保持活跃，保持健康。）可知，加入这个俱乐部，你可以保持健康。故选A。 34 细节理解题。根据Club Information中"Things to bring：Your bike and helmet."（需要携带的物品：你的自行车和头盔。）可知，要加入这个俱乐部，学生们必须准备好自行车和头盔。故选B。 35 推理判断题。本文主要介绍的是骑行俱乐部的相关信息，骑行属于运动范畴，所以我们可以在学校杂志的运动部分读到这篇文章。故选C。 四、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分) 从A-F六个选项中选出最佳选项填入文中空白处，有两个多余选项 Li Rui’s hometown has changed a lot in twenty years. 36 The roads were narrow and rough long ago. 37 Most people lived in small old houses and they made a living by farming. Many young people had to leave for big cities to find jobs. Now the village looks completely different. New highways and railways make traffic very convenient. The village has large greenhouses. 38 Besides, new hospitals, libraries and beautiful houses have been built. The village is even a famous tourist attraction. 39 They are glad to work and live in their hometown. A．Now more young people choose to come back. B．There were no tall buildings or big hospitals. C．It used to be a small and poor village. D．People sell their products all over China online. E．We planted many trees and bushes on hills. F．I like living in big cities very much. 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．D 39．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了李瑞的家乡在过去二十年间发生的巨大变化，对比了过去贫穷落后的面貌与如今现代化、舒适的生活环境。 【详解】36．第一段开篇总写家乡变化巨大，后文依次描述过去落后景象。C选项总述村庄往日贫穷面貌，承上启下。 37．根据文章第1段“The roads were narrow and rough long ago.”可知，此处应继续描述过去基础设施的落后。B选项与前文道路状况并列，共同描绘了过去的贫穷面貌，符合语境。 38．根据文章第2段“The village has large greenhouses.”可知，此处应涉及大棚产出的去向或经济模式。D选项与“大棚”产生的农产品相呼应，体现了现代销售方式，符合如今变化大的主题。 39．根据文章第2段“They are glad to work and live in their hometown.”可知，此处的主语“They”指代愿意回来的人。A选项与上文过去年轻人离开形成对比，“young people”与后文“They”指代一致。 五、阅读短文，回答问题。（共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分；满分9分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Many students look forward to taking holidays. Now the students in China have another two new holidays—the spring and autumn holidays. Zhejiang was the first province to introduce the spring and autumn holidays for all primary and middle school students. This means that students now enjoy short breaks during both terms, besides the long summer and winter holidays. The main purpose of these new holidays is to give students more time to relax and explore the world outside their classrooms. Schools hope students can not only lower study pressure but also get closer to nature. During these short breaks, some schools organize science trips or art festivals to help students learn in interesting ways. Also, students can go on an outing to see beautiful flowers, take part in a sports meeting, or join a one-day farming experience in the countryside. What’s more, students can spend more time with their family. Students feel very excited about these holidays because they get a good chance to rest and learn something new in a fun way. “I feel less stressed and more energetic after the break,” said one middle school student, who joined a spring hiking trip with his classmates. These holidays are not only good for students’ health but also help them become more creative and interested in learning. 40．Which province was the first one to introduce the new holidays to students in China? 41．How do some schools help students learn in interesting ways during the new holidays? 42．How do the students feel about the new holidays? 43．Write an ending for the passage. (within 15 words) 【答案】40．Zhejiang. 41．By organizing science trips or art festivals. 42．Excited/ They feel excited. 43．It is a meaningful change for education. (开放性试题，回答合理即可给分) 【导语】本文介绍了浙江率先为中小学生增设春假和秋假，阐述新假期设立的目的、学校开展的活动、学生的感受以及新假期带来的好处。 【详解】40．根据短文第二段第一句“Zhejiang was the first province to introduce the spring and autumn holidays…”可知，浙江省是第一个引入春秋假期的省份。 41．根据短文第三段第三句“During these short breaks, some schools organize science trips or art festivals to help students learn in interesting ways.”可知，学校通过组织科学之旅或艺术节来帮助学生有趣地学习。 42．根据短文第四段第一句“Students feel very excited about these holidays…”可知，学生们对这些假期感到非常兴奋。 43．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，需要贴合文章主旨，简短总结新假期的意义，且词数控制在15词以内。例如表达希望更多地区推广或总结假期意义。 六、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The United Nations has set 17 goals for sustainable development, and one of the most important goals is 44 (protect) the environment. For many years, human activities have produced huge amounts of waste that 45 (pollute) our oceans and lands. Plastic products, 46 can take hundreds of years to break down, are one of the biggest causes of the problem. To achieve sustainable development, we need to follow the 3R principle: reduce, reuse and 47 (recycling). Many cities around China are now trying creative ideas to give old things 48 second life. For example, some communities hold workshops that teach people 49 (turn) old cloth bags into beautiful handbags, and plastic bottles into flower pots. 50 we all make small changes in our daily lives, we will make a big difference. We can replace single-use plastic products with reusable 51 (material) like cotton bags and glass bottles. We should also form the habit of 52 (separate) waste into different groups before throwing it away. Sustainable development is not just a task for the government. It requires everyone to take action. If we work together, we 53 (build) a cleaner and greener world for future generations. 【答案】 44．to protect 45．has polluted/pollutes 46．which 47．recycle 48．a 49．to turn 50．If 51．materials 52．separating 53．will build 【导语】本文主要介绍了联合国可持续发展目标中的环保目标，以及如何通过遵循3R原则（减少、重复使用、回收）来实现可持续发展，号召每个人从日常小事做起，共同建设更清洁、更绿色的世界。 【详解】44．句意：联合国设定了17个可持续发展目标，其中最重要的目标之一是保护环境。protect为动词，此处位于is之后作表语，且表示目的，应用不定式形式to protect。 45．句意：多年来，人类活动产生了大量废物，污染了我们的海洋和土地。空前的that指代waste（不可数名词），可用现在完成时has polluted强调对现在的影响或一般现在时pollutes陈述事实，所以填has polluted或pollutes。 46．句意：塑料产品需要数百年才能分解，是这个问题最大的原因之一。先行词Plastic products指物，定语从句中缺少主语，应用which引导非限制性定语从句。 47．句意：我们需要遵循3R原则：减少、重复使用和回收。“reduce, reuse and...”为并列结构，三个动词原形并列。recycling是名词形式，此处需要动词原形recycle。 48．句意：中国许多城市正在尝试创意想法，给旧物第二次生命。give sth. a second life是固定搭配，意为“给某物第二次生命”，second以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 49．句意：例如，一些社区举办工作坊，教人们把旧布袋变成漂亮的手提包。teach sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“教某人做某事”，所以填to turn。 50．句意：如果我们都在日常生活中做出小的改变，我们就会产生大的影响。结合语境可知，前后为条件关系，应用if引导条件状语从句。句首需首字母大写。 51．句意：我们可以用棉布袋、玻璃瓶这类可重复使用的材料来替代一次性塑料制品。material表示材料种类时是可数名词，后文列举了多种材料，应用复数形式materials。 52．句意：我们还应该养成在扔掉垃圾之前将其分类的习惯。the habit of doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“做某事的习惯”，of后接动名词separating。 53．句意：如果我们共同努力，我们将为子孙后代建设一个更清洁、更绿色的世界。If引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，所以填will build。 七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分) 54．题目：Changes, Great Pioneers & Smart Learning 写作要求： 1. 写两处身边时代变化（Unit1词汇：bring about, link, convenient, shortage）; 2. 介绍一位令人敬佩的科研先驱（Unit2词汇：admire, pioneer, discovery, drop out of, wound）; 3. 分享两种高效学习方法（Unit3词汇：resource, take advantage of, feedback, step by step）; 4. 抒发个人感悟，禁止出现真实人名、校名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Changes, Great Pioneers & Smart Learning Great changes have been brought about around us. New railways link towns to cities, and digital payment makes shopping convenient. Besides, the government builds greenhouses to solve the shortage of vegetables in dry areas. I deeply admire a chemist pioneer. He made a medical discovery to stop terrible diseases. He was wounded in experiments and almost dropped out of research because of hunger, but he never gave up. For study, I take advantage of useful resources. I make flashcards to memorize words step by step and listen to teachers’ feedback to correct mistakes. All comfortable life comes from pioneers’ efforts. With their spirit and proper learning ways, I will keep moving forward and make progress in study. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，时态以一般现在时、现在完成时为主 明确要点：两处身边时代变化、一位令人敬佩的科研先驱、两种高效学习方法、抒发个人感悟 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：总起句，介绍身边发生的时代变迁 主体第一段：讲述科研先驱坎坷的科研经历 主体第二段：介绍两种自身使用的高效学习办法 结尾段：总结感悟，升华主题，学习先辈精神坚持奋进 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：身边时代变化 变化描述：new railways link towns to cities/digital payment makes shopping convenient/build greenhouses to solve the shortage of vegetables/new railways speed up travel/digital payment simplifies daily shopping/build greenhouses to improve local vegetables supply等 要点二：令人敬佩的科研先驱 人物选择：chemist/scientist/research worker等 科研成果：make a medical discovery/fight against terrible diseases/insist on research work等 坎坷经历：be wounded in experiments/almost drop out of research/suffer from hunger/experience countless troubles/meet with lots of twists and turns等 要点三：高效学习方法 方法选择：take advantage of useful resources/make use of learning methods等 操作过程：make flashcards to memorize words step by step/listen to teachers’ feedback to correct mistakes/boost vocabulary memory day by day/find out weak points/improve study efficiency等 要点四：个人感悟 感悟：All comfortable life comes from pioneers’ efforts/Pioneers’ hard work creates comfortable life/keep moving forward/make progress in study/learn from pioneers/keep the pioneer spirit/keep working hard  for study等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $