Unit3 Healthy life Part C（讲义）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

本小学英语讲义围绕“健康生活”核心主题，系统整合健康生活相关词汇（如healthy, volunteer, happiness）、提建议句型（should/shouldn't+动词原形等）、一般过去时（feel-felt等）及名词后缀-ness（happy-happiness）。通过听力填空、小组讨论、制作指南、阅读故事等学习支架，构建从语言输入到实践输出的完整学习链。 资料以项目式学习（制作健康指南）为主线，融合趣味阅读（“左右手”故事）与分层练习，助力学生提升语言能力（听、说、读、写综合运用）和思维品质（分析健康问题并提出解决方案）。课中通过小组合作增强互动性，课后综合练习帮助学生巩固语法与词汇，有效查漏补缺。

Unit3 Healthy life Part C 【课文要点】 第一部分：Project: Make a healthy lifestyle guide（项目：制作健康生活方式指南） Activity 1（活动一） 1. Why aren't these people feeling well? Listen and complete the sentences. 这些人为什么感觉不舒服？听录音并完成句子。 2. John has a ______, a ______ and a ______. He should see a doctor. John有______、______和______。他应该去看医生。 - 听录音填空（症状：发烧、咳嗽、头痛等）。 3. Binbin ate too much cake. He should ______. 彬彬吃了太多蛋糕。他应该______。 - 吃太多蛋糕可能导致肚子疼。建议：不要吃太多。 4. Sarah's mum is tired. She shouldn't ______. Sarah的妈妈累了。她不应该______。 - tired 累的。建议：好好休息。 5. Amy feels sad. She should ______ and join some clubs. Amy感到难过。她应该______并加入一些俱乐部。 - feel sad 感到难过。建议：和朋友聊聊，参加活动。 Activity 2（活动二） 6. How can we live a ______ life? Make a list and discuss in groups. 我们怎样才能过上健康的生活？列个清单，分组讨论。 - healthy life 健康的生活。 7. Healthy Life tips: - Eat ______ food.（吃健康的食物。） - Don't ______ up late.（不要熬夜。） - ______ often.（经常锻炼。） - It's OK to feel ______.（感到不好是正常的。） - Take a deep ______.（深呼吸。） - Have ______ with your family.（和家人一起玩。） - Be a ______.（做志愿者。） - healthy adj. 健康的。 - stay up late 熬夜。 - exercise v. 锻炼。 - bad adj. 不好的。 - breath n. 呼吸（take a deep breath 深呼吸）。 - fun n. 乐趣。 - volunteer n. 志愿者。 8. We need to eat healthy food and drink ______ water. 我们需要吃健康的食物，喝足够的水。 - enough adj. 足够的。 9. It's OK to feel ______. We can talk to our friends. 感到难过是正常的。我们可以和朋友们聊聊。 - sad adj. 难过的。 10. It's always good to talk to our ______. 和家人交谈总是好的。 - family n. 家人。 Activity 3（活动三） 11. Make your healthy lifestyle guide. 制作你的健康生活方式指南。 Take care of your body（照顾你的身体） - Don't stay up late.（不要熬夜。） - ______（吃健康的食物。） - ______（经常锻炼。） - ______（喝足够的水。） Make yourself feel good（让自己感觉良好） - Think about happy things.（想想开心的事。） - ______（深呼吸。） - ______（和朋友谈谈。） Be friendly with people around you（对身边的人友善） - Join clubs and teams.（加入俱乐部和团队。） - ______（帮助别人。） - ______（和家人朋友一起玩。） Activity 4（活动四） 12. Share your guide in class. 在班上分享你的指南。 13. How can we live a healthy life? First, we should take care of our body. Don't ... 我们怎样才能过上健康的生活？首先，我们应该照顾好自己的身体。不要…… 第二部分：Reading time（阅读时间） Page 1 14. My name is Right Hand. This is my twin brother, ______ Hand. 我的名字是右手。这是我的双胞胎兄弟，左手。 - twin brother 双胞胎兄弟。 - Left Hand 左手。 15. One day, our master didn't ______ us and ate his food. He ______ ill the next day. 有一天，我们的主人没有洗我们，就吃了食物。第二天他生病了。 - wash v. 洗（wash hands 洗手）。 - felt 是 feel 的过去式，意为“感觉”。 16. Now he ______ us before every meal. 现在他每顿饭前都洗手。 - washes 是 wash 的第三人称单数，意为“洗”。 Page 2 17. On another day, our master had a bad ______. He had a runny nose and a ______. 又有一天，我们的主人得了重感冒。他流鼻涕、咳嗽。 - cold n. 感冒。 - cough n./v. 咳嗽。 18. We ______ his nose and ______ his mouth with a tissue. 我们帮他擦鼻子，用纸巾捂住他的嘴。 - wiped 是 wipe 的过去式，意为“擦，抹”。 - covered 是 cover 的过去式，意为“覆盖，盖住”。 - tissue n. 纸巾。 19. We're ______ for his health. 我们对他的健康很重要。 - important adj. 重要的。 Page 3 20. ______ is important for good health. 快乐对健康很重要。 - Happiness n. 快乐，幸福（happy + ness）。 21. One day, our master felt ______, so we helped him make handicrafts. 有一天，我们的主人感到不开心，所以我们帮他做手工艺品。 - unhappy adj. 不开心的。 - handicrafts n. 手工艺品。 22. He felt ______ again. 他又感到开心了。 - happy adj. 快乐的。 Page 4 23. Our master also ______ food for his family. 我们的主人还为家人做饭。 - cooked 是 cook 的过去式，意为“做饭”。 24. They ______ him and told him, "You have really great hands!" 他们感谢他，并对他说：“你有一双真正了不起的手！” - thanked 是 thank 的过去式，意为“感谢”。 Page 5 25. We're important for our master and his friends. He uses us to ______ them a high five! 我们对主人和他的朋友很重要。他用我们和他们击掌！ - give sb. a high five 意为“和某人击掌”。 26. We really are ______ hands! 我们真的是乐于助人的手！ - helping hands 乐于助人的手/帮手。 【重点语法归纳】 1. 提建议的句型复习 should + 动词原形 应该做某事 You should see a doctor. shouldn't + 动词原形 不应该做某事 You shouldn't stay up late. need to + 动词原形 需要做某事 We need to eat healthy food. Don't + 动词原形 不要做某事 Don't stay up late. It's OK to + 动词原形 做某事是可以的 It's OK to feel sad. It's good to + 动词原形 做某事是好的 It's good to talk to friends. 2. 一般过去时（复习） 原形 过去式 意思 feel felt 感觉 wash washed 洗 wipe wiped 擦 cover covered 覆盖 cook cooked 做饭 thank thanked 感谢 eat ate 吃 have / has had 有 3. 名词后缀 -ness（变形容词为名词） 形容词 名词 规则 happy happiness 变 y 为 i + ness sad sadness + ness ill illness + ness 【重点词汇与短语汇总】 重点词汇 healthy adj. 健康的 enough adj. 足够的 breath n. 呼吸 volunteer n. 志愿者 happiness n. 快乐，幸福 handicraft n. 手工艺品 tissue n. 纸巾 twin adj. 双胞胎的 master n. 主人 重点短语 healthy life 健康的生活 stay up late 熬夜 take a deep breath 深呼吸 have fun 玩得开心 take care of 照顾，保护 talk to sb. 和某人交谈 think about 思考，想想 high five 击掌 helping hands 乐于助人的手 twin brother 双胞胎兄弟 wash hands 洗手 feel ill 感觉生病 have a runny nose 流鼻涕 【综合练习】 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We need to eat ______ (health) food. 2. Don't ______ (stay) up late. 3. Exercise ______ (often). 4. It's OK to feel ______ (bad). 5. Take a deep ______ (breathe). 6. Have fun with your ______ (family). 7. He ______ (wash) his hands before every meal now. 8. My master ______ (feel) ill yesterday. 9. We ______ (wipe) his nose with a tissue. 10. Happiness is ______ (importance) for good health. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 我们怎样才能过上健康的生活？ How can we live a ______ life? 2. 吃健康的食物。 ______ healthy food. 3. 不要熬夜。 Don't ______ ______ late. 4. 经常锻炼。 ______ often. 5. 深呼吸。 Take a ______ ______. 6. 和家人一起玩。 Have ______ with your ______. 7. 感到难过是正常的。 It's ______ to feel ______. 8. 我们需要吃健康的食物，喝足够的水。 We ______ to eat healthy food and drink ______ water. 9. 我们可以和朋友们聊聊。 We can ______ to our ______. 10. 主人没洗手就吃了食物。 The master didn't ______ his hands and ______ his food. 11. 他第二天生病了。 He ______ ill the next day. 12. 现在我们每顿饭前都洗手。 Now we ______ our hands before every meal. 13. 我们帮他擦鼻子，用纸巾捂住嘴。 We ______ his nose and ______ his mouth with a tissue. 14. 快乐对健康很重要。 ______ is important for good health. 15. 我们真的是乐于助人的手！ We really are ______ hands! 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. We need to eat ______ food. A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. unhealthy ( ) 2. Don't ______ up late. A. stay B. stays C. staying D. to stay ( ) 3. Take a deep ______. A. breath B. breathe C. breathing D. breathed ( ) 4. Have fun with your ______. A. family B. families C. familys D. a family ( ) 5. It's OK to feel ______. A. sad B. sadly C. sadness D. sader ( ) 6. We need to drink ______ water. A. enough B. a enough C. enough of D. enoughs ( ) 7. The master didn't ______ his hands. A. wash B. washes C. washing D. to wash ( ) 8. He ______ ill the next day. A. feel B. feels C. felt D. feeling ( ) 9. We ______ his nose with a tissue. A. wipe B. wipes C. wiped D. wiping ( ) 10. ______ is important for good health. A. Happy B. Happily C. Happiness D. Happier ( ) 11. He uses us to give them a high ______. A. five B. hand C. finger D. foot ( ) 12. We really are ______ hands! A. help B. helps C. helping D. helped ( ) 13. My master ______ food for his family. A. cook B. cooks C. cooked D. cooking ( ) 14. They thanked him and ______ him great hands. A. tell B. tells C. told D. telling ( ) 15. He ______ happy again. A. feel B. feels C. felt D. feeling 四、写出下列动词的过去式 1. feel → ______ 2. wash → ______ 3. wipe → ______ 4. cover → ______ 5. cook → ______ 6. thank → ______ 7. eat → ______ 8. have → ______ 9. give → ______ 10. tell → ______ 五、翻译下列句子（英译中） 1. How can we live a healthy life? 2. We need to eat healthy food and drink enough water. 3. Don't stay up late. 4. Exercise often. 5. Take a deep breath. 6. It's OK to feel sad. 7. Have fun with your family. 8. The master didn't wash his hands and ate his food. 9. He felt ill the next day. 10. We wiped his nose and covered his mouth with a tissue. 11. Happiness is important for good health. 12. He uses us to give them a high five. 13. We really are helping hands! 【参考答案】 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. healthy 2. stay 3. often 4. bad 5. breath 6. family 7. washes 8. felt 9. wiped 10. important 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. healthy 2. Eat 3. stay up 4. Exercise 5. deep breath 6. fun, family 7. OK, sad 8. need, enough 9. talk, friends 10. wash, ate 11. felt 12. wash 13. wiped, covered 14. Happiness 15. helping 三、单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. C 四、写出下列动词的过去式 1. felt 2. washed 3. wiped 4. covered 5. cooked 6. thanked 7. ate 8. had 9. gave 10. told 五、翻译句子 1. 我们怎样才能过上健康的生活？ 2. 我们需要吃健康的食物，喝足够的水。 3. 不要熬夜。 4. 经常锻炼。 5. 深呼吸。 6. 感到难过是正常的。 7. 和家人一起玩。 8. 主人没有洗手就吃了食物。 9. 他第二天生病了。 10. 我们帮他擦鼻子，用纸巾捂住他的嘴。 11. 快乐对健康很重要。 12. 他用我们来和他们击掌。 13. 我们真的是乐于助人的手！ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $