上海市浦东新区2025-2026学年高二下学期期末英语试题作文讲义

上海市浦东新区2025-2026学年高二下学期期末英语试题 作文讲义 一、写作题目 VI. Guided Writing Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是育才中学高二学生李华，你的英国好友 Joe 为房间里囤积的过多物品感到烦恼，所以写了一封邮件向你寻求帮助。请你回复一封邮件帮助你的好友。你的邮件内容包括： 1. 你的建议； 2. 你的理由。 二、写作思路 开头段：收到 Joe 的来信，知悉他因房间杂物堆积杂乱而困扰，安抚情绪，表明将要给出几条实用整理建议。 主体段：分两条具体建议，每条搭配对应理由。 ①分类取舍物品：无用旧物捐赠或丢弃，只保留日常必需物品；理由：减少空间占用，缓解视觉压抑，从根源解决拥挤问题。 ②固定分区收纳收纳盒收纳小件物品，养成随手归位习惯；理由：房间整洁有序，提升居住舒适度，平复烦躁心情。 结尾段：送上鼓励，祝愿他整理之后拥有清爽舒适的房间，期待后续分享。 三、写作高级表达 开头段 高级短语 · be troubled by piles of items 被成堆物品困扰 · relieve your anxiety 缓解你的烦恼 · receive your distress mail 收到你的求助邮件 · offer practical suggestions 提供实用建议 · feel annoyed with messy room 对杂乱房间感到心烦 高级句子 1.I have received your email, where you complain about being bothered by too many things piling up in your room.我收到了你的邮件，你诉说因房间堆积过多物品而烦恼。 2.I’m sorry to know you are upset about the messy room filled with unnecessary belongings. 得知你被堆满杂物的房间困扰，我十分抱歉。 3.I am writing to put forward several workable suggestions to help you solve the problem. 我写信提出几条可行建议帮你解决这个难题。 主体段 高级短语 · sort out various belongings 分类整理各类物品 · donate or discard useless stuff 捐赠或丢弃无用杂物 · take daily necessities only 只留存日常必需品 · occupy limited living space 占用有限居住空间 · ease visual depression 缓解视觉压抑感 · classify things with storage boxes 用收纳盒分类收纳物品 · form the habit of tidying up 养成整理收拾的习惯 · lift your bad mood effectively 有效舒缓糟糕情绪 高级句子 1.It is wise for you to sort out your goods and get rid of those things you never use. 对你来说整理物品、舍弃闲置不用的东西是明智之举。 2.Unwanted items take up most space and make you feel depressed visually all day long. 闲置杂物占据大量空间，整日都会带来视觉上的压抑感。 3.You can donate intact idle things to people in need instead of keeping them blindly. 完好的闲置物品可以捐赠给有需要的人，而非盲目囤积。 4.Using storage boxes to store small objects will make your room arranged in good order. 用收纳盒收纳小件物品，会让房间变得井然有序。 5.Keeping things in fixed positions helps maintain a neat environment effortlessly. 将物品固定摆放，轻松维持整洁的居住环境。 6.A tidy living space can calm your mind and sweep away your inner annoyance. 整洁的居住环境能够平复心绪，驱散内心的烦躁。 结尾段 高级短语 · refresh your living space 焕新居住空间 · regain a comfortable environment 拥有舒适环境 · stick to the tidying habit 坚持整理的习惯 · get rid of your trouble thoroughly 彻底摆脱烦恼 · wish you a pleasant experience 祝你拥有愉快体验 高级句子 1.I believe your room will become fresh and comfortable after simple sorting. 我相信简单整理之后你的房间会清爽舒适。 2.Once you form a regular tidying habit, you will no longer be troubled by mess. 一旦养成定期整理的习惯，你就不会再被杂乱困扰。 3.Looking forward to hearing your good news about the tidy room soon. 期待早日收到你房间收拾妥当的好消息。 四、范文赏析 Dear Joe, I’m sorry to learn that you are annoyed by piles of unnecessary things filling your bedroom. I’m writing to offer two practical pieces of advice for you. First, sort out all your belongings carefully. Discard broken useless items and donate intact idle goods to people in need rather than hoard them blindly. These useless things occupy most room space and bring you constant visual pressure. Second, use storage boxes to classify small objects and put everything back in fixed areas. A well-organized room can ease your anxiety greatly and create a relaxing living atmosphere. I’m convinced that your room will turn neat and cozy after sorting. Stick to small tidying habits and your trouble will disappear soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 中文翻译 亲爱的乔： 得知你因为卧室堆满多余杂物而心烦，我很心疼。我写信给你两条切实可行的建议。 首先，仔细整理你所有的物品。扔掉破损无用的东西，完好的闲置物品可以捐赠给有需要的人，不要盲目囤积。这些无用杂物占据房间大部分空间，持续给你带来视觉上的压迫感。其次，利用收纳盒分类收纳小物件，用完放回固定位置。井然有序的房间可以极大舒缓你的焦虑，营造轻松的居住氛围。 我相信整理过后你的房间会变得整洁温馨。坚持简单的收纳小习惯，你的烦恼很快就会消失。 李华 范文赏析要点： 整体结构赏析 经典三段式书信结构：开篇共情安抚，承接对方的烦恼；主体依次给出两条针对性建议，每条紧跟对应的理由，精准命中题干两大得分要点；结尾暖心鼓励收尾，贴合朋友间邮件沟通语气。全文 136 词，完美卡在 120-150 词规定区间。 经典例句逐句赏析 例句1：I’m sorry to learn that you are annoyed by piles of unnecessary things filling your bedroom. 赏析：that 引导宾语从句，现在分词作后置定语修饰 things，句式摆脱基础简单主谓句，开篇自然切入对方问题，共情感十足。 例句2：Discard broken useless items and donate intact idle goods to people in need rather than hoard them blindly. 赏析：rather than 对比结构，用词精准地道，清晰给出具体行动方案，论据贴合囤积杂物的核心问题。 例句3：A well-organized room can ease your anxiety greatly and create a relaxing living atmosphere. 赏析：高分名词搭配、并列谓语结构，简洁有力点明整理房间带来的心理层面好处，完善支撑建议的合理性。 整体得分亮点 行文逻辑清晰，First 层次分明；定语从句、非谓语、固定高分短语丰富多样；内容完全紧扣题意，建议贴合现实生活，理由从空间、情绪两方面展开，论证饱满不空洞，语气自然真诚，是标准考场高分作答。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $