Unit 2 On the money 核心语法时间、地点状语从句专项练习题2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课专项训练，聚焦when/where时间、地点状语从句，以“规则-结构-易错点”三维体系构建语法训练，融合词块与语境应用，提升语言运用与逻辑思维能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法要点|5要点（区分规则/句式/时态/易错点/词块）|从句区分规则、时态固定规则（主将从现等）、四大高频易错点归纳|从概念区分到句式结构，再到时态应用，结合单元主题词块形成完整逻辑链| |基础应用|选词填空10题+单项选择10题+句型转换8题|词块搭配技巧、从句连接词选择方法|通过基础题型巩固词块积累与从句基础用法，实现知识向技能转化| |综合运用|单句改错6题+完成句子6题+书面表达2段|错误识别方法、语境化表达策略|从纠错到翻译再到语篇写作，层层递进培养综合语言运用能力，体现思维品质提升|

外研版九年级上册 Unit 2 On the money 核心语法时间、地点状语从句专项练习题 核心语法：when / where 时间、地点状语从句 单元语法核心学习要点 1. 从句区分规则 ① when 时间状语从句：描述动作发生的时间、时刻 例句：When I receive pocket money, I divide it into three dream tins. ② where 地点状语从句：描述动作发生的场所 例句：We will donate money where poor children need help. 2. 基础句式结构 主句 + when + 陈述句（时间） 主句 + where + 陈述句（地点） 3. 时态固定规则：when引导时间从句遵循主将从现；过去理财故事统一用一般过去；日常理财常态用一般现在。 4. 四大高频易错点 ① when从句表将来，从句多加will；② 混淆where状语/定语从句； ③ 从句误用疑问语序；④ when/where与if/because逻辑混用。 5. 单元核心词块：pocket money, dream tin, moneybox, make a budget, make ends meet, mix up, donate…to, raise money, help out, trip abroad, laptop, manage wishes 一、选词填空（10小题，每空1分，共10分） pocket money, dream tin, moneybox, save, spend, manage, budget, wish, laptop, trip abroad, make ends meet, deal with 1. Kira prepared a special ________ for her biggest wish — travelling overseas. 2. The book tells us the secret: it’s not how much we earn, but how we ________ money well. 3. Her first ________ was to go on a ________ with her family. 4. Many teenagers ________ their allowance on useless blind boxes every month. 5. If we learn to save, we can help our parents ________ easily. 6. Lingling made three different ________ for three kinds of wishes. 7. Even though Jim and Della earned little, they still tried their best to ________ each coin. 8. Her second wish is to buy a new ________ for online study. 9. Once your three ________ are ready, put all your coins inside. 10. It’s necessary for teens to learn how to ________ their spending habits. 二、单项选择 1. ____ you get your monthly pocket money, you’d better make a budget first. A. Where B. When C. What D. Which 2. We will send books and stationery ____ poor kids cannot afford learning supplies. A. when B. whose C. where D. who 3. Della felt upset ____ Christmas was around the corner and she had little cash. A. When B. Where C. If D. Unless 4. We can buy cheap daily goods ____ the supermarket holds seasonal sales. A. who B. where C. which D. when 5. Don’t waste money ____ you don’t really need those expensive toys. A. where B. when C. whose D. what 6. Lots of students joined the charity marathon ____ we raised money for the nursing home. A. when B. who C. where D. which 7. You can ____ either save or donate your spare pocket money. A. shoulder B. take C. A & B D. carry 8. ____ you stick to saving every week, you will own your dream laptop soon. A. If B. Because C. So D. Unless 9. Many old couples worried ____ they could hardly make ends meet. A. if B. when C. but D. though 10. The school held volunteer activities ____ more students could help the elderly. A.that B. because C. so that D. where 三、句型转换（用when/where合并两简单句） 1. I receive pocket money every month. I put coins into dream tins. ____ I receive pocket money every month, I ____ coins into dream tins. 2. Poor children lack school supplies. We send donations there. We send donations ____ poor children ____ school supplies. 3. Christmas drew near. Della had only 1.87 dollars. ____ Christmas drew near, D ____ only 1.87 dollars. 4. Prices are low in this shop. We buy stationery here. We buy stationery ____ prices ____ low in this shop. 5. You keep saving coins. You can afford your laptop. ____ you keep saving coins, you ____ your laptop one day. 6. The old town has a history of over 2,000 years. My ancestors once lived there. The old town ____ my ancestors once lived has a history of over 2,000 years. 7. The charity run was successful. Many volunteers joined it. The charity run was successful ____ many volunteers ____ it. 8. You meet money problems. Ask your parents for advice. Ask parents for advice ____ you ____ money problems. 四、单句改错（每句仅1处错误，划线改正） 1. When you will get pocket money, make a clear budget first. 错误：________ 改正：________ 2. We send charity supplies where kids will be short of books. 错误：________ 改正：________ 3. Where he gets his allowance every month, he saves half of it. 错误：________ 改正：________ 4. People raise lots of funds last year where the village seniors lived. 错误：________ 改正：________ 5. When will the marathon starts, many teens take part in it. 错误：________ 改正：________ 6. This moneybox is the gift I bought when yesterday. 错误：________ 改正：________ 五、根据中文完成句子（必须使用when/where状语从句） 1. 每月拿到零花钱时，我都会制定清晰的收支规划。 ____ I get pocket money monthly, I ____ a clear budget. 2. 在贫困孩子缺少文具的地方，我们送去书籍物资。 We send books ____ poor kids ____ enough stationery. 3. 圣诞来临之际，德拉没有足够的钱买梳子。 ____ Christmas came, Della ____ little money for combs. 4. 在物价更低的商铺，我们能省下不少零花钱。 We save pocket money ____ prices ____ much lower here. 5. 如果你坚持存钱，终能买下心仪笔记本电脑。 ____ you stick to saving, you ____ your dream laptop. 6. 敬老院物资短缺的地方，市民主动伸出援手。 Citizens offer help ____ the nursing home ____ daily goods. 六、书面表达（两段，总分35分；每段不少于4句，每段至少2处when/where状语从句） Passage 1 《麦琪的礼物》故事简述（17分） 提示：结合时间、地点状语从句，描写吉姆与德拉的圣诞选择、故事主旨 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 我的零花钱储蓄与公益计划（18分） 提示：写明存钱、消费、捐赠三种规划，用when/where说明你的理由 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ================================================================== 参考答案 一、选词填空 1. dream tin 2. manage 3. wish; trip abroad 4. spend 5. make ends meet 6. dream tins 7. save 8. laptop 9. wishes 10. deal with 解析：全部取自课文《A Dog Called Money》，名词复数、动词变形贴合句子时态。 二、单项选择 1.B when引导时间状语从句，主将从现 2.C where指代贫困地区（地点从句） 3.A when描述圣诞来临的时间 4.B where修饰低价商店 5.B when表消费时机 6.C where指代马拉松举办场地 7. A shoulder作动词意为肩负 8.A if条件从句（区分when拓展考点） 9. A句意为“许多老夫妇担心他们几乎入不敷出 10. C so that表目的 句意学校举办志愿活动的目的是让更多学生能够帮助老年人 三、句型转换 1.When; put 2.where; lack 3.When; had 4.where; are 5.When; will afford 6.where 7.where; joined 8.when; meet 四、单句改错 1. will get → get （when从句一般现在表将来，删除will） 2. will be → are （客观常态用一般现在时） 3. Where → When （语境为发零花钱的时间，非地点） 4. raise → raised （last year为过去时间，动词变过去式） 5. will starts → starts （从句主语三单，去掉多余will） 6. 去掉when （yesterday纯时间状语，无需连词） 五、完成句子 1.When; make 2.where; don’t have 3.When; had 4.where; are 5.When; will buy 6.where; lacks 六、书面表达参考范文 Passage 1 When Christmas was coming, Della had almost no money. Where the gift shop sold beautiful combs, she dreamed of buying a set for Jim. When she thought of Jim’s gold watch, she cut her long hair to sell it. Where Jim worked every day, he sold his watch for hair combs. When they exchanged gifts, they found love is more valuable than money. Passage 2 When I receive pocket money each month, I divide it into three dream tins. Where mountain children have no school supplies, I donate part of my coins. When I want to buy toys, I will wait and think twice. Where small shops sell cheap stationery, I choose to shop and save more money. 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $