Unit 4 默写练习三 单元基础知识回顾（配套课件PPT）-【步步高】2025-2026学年高二英语选修第二册学习笔记（译林版·新教材）

该高中英语课件围绕Unit 4 Law and order，系统梳理重点词汇（如enforceable、abolish）、核心短语（tend to do、be based on）、经典句式（不定式作状语、主语从句等）及语法填空练习，通过默写练习导入，搭建新旧知识联系的学习支架，帮助学生夯实单元基础。 其亮点在于结合校园霸凌等真实情境设计语法填空，提升语言运用能力，经典句式训练复杂结构培养思维品质，词汇词性转换设计强化学习能力。采用情境教学法，学生能在语境中巩固知识，教师可高效开展复习教学。

单元基础知识回顾 默写练习三 Law and order Unit 4 1.____________ adj.强制的 2.________ n.争论，辩论，争端，纠纷 vi.& vt.对……提出质询，对……表示异议(或怀疑)； 争夺，竞争；争论，辩论，争执 3.___________ n.商标 vt.把……注册为商标 4.________ vt.(尤指正式地或法律上)同意，准予，允许； (勉强)承认，同意 Ⅰ.重点单词 enforceable dispute trademark grant 5.____________ adj.机密的，保密的；隐秘的，秘密的； 受信任的，委以机密的 6._________ n.配方，处方，药方；方案，方法；公式； 分子式；配方奶；方程式 7._________ vi.& vt.(尤因强烈的情感或痛苦而)惊叫，呼喊 8.________ vt.& vi.耸肩 n.耸肩 9._________ n.危险，危害 confidential formula exclaim shrug hazard 10._________ vt.废除，废止 →____________ n.废止，革除；取消 11._________ vt.修正，修订 →____________ n.修正，修订 12.__________ n.霸凌，欺凌 →_______ n.恃强凌弱者，横行霸道者 13._________ vi.& vt.浏览，翻阅；随便看看；搜寻信息， 浏览信息 →_________ n.浏览器 abolish abolishment amend amendment bullying bully browse browser 14._____________ n.侵犯，违反 →__________ vt.& vi.侵犯，侵害(合法权益)；违背，触犯(法规) 15.____________ adj.神秘的，奇怪的，不易解释的；陌生的； 诡秘的，故弄玄虚的 →__________ n.难以理解(或解释)的事物，奥秘 16._________ adj.满是污痕的，沾有污渍的 →________ v.给……染色(或着色) 17.____________ n.捐款人，赞助人 →____________ n.捐赠 infringement infringe mysterious mystery stained stain benefactor benefaction 1.___________ 往往会，倾向于 2._____________ 根据，以……为基础；建立在……基础上 3.______________________ 在……中发挥重要作用 4.________________ 适用于 5.__________ 适应；改编 6.___________ 不仅仅是 Ⅱ.核心短语 tend to do be based on play an essential part in be applicable to adapt to more than 7.________ 连续地，不断地；竖着，直立着 8.___________ 给人以真实的印象 9.________________ 注意 10.___________ 申请，请求 on end ring true pay attention to apply for　 1.为避免混乱，化解冲突，人们制定了行为规则和对不当行为的处罚办法。(不定式作目的状语) ____________________________________，the rules of conduct and consequences for unacceptable behaviours were created. 2.该法典是最早施行“疑罪从无”理念的法典之一。(不定式作定语) This code was among the first _____________________________________ _________________. Ⅲ.经典句式 To prevent chaos and resolve conflicts to implement the concept “innocent until proven guilty” 3.此外，了解法律意味着你可以在需要时向它寻求保护。(省略句式) Moreover，understanding the law means _________________________ _______________________. 4.从一开始就很明显，这个蹊跷的红发会广告和抄写《大英百科全书》这回事，唯一可能的目的肯定就是让威尔逊这个不太聪明的当铺掌柜每天离开店铺几个小时。(that引导主语从句) ___________________________________ the only possible object of this rather fantastic business of the advertisement of the Red-Headed League，and the copying of the Encyclopaedia，must be to get Wilson，this not over-bright pawnbroker，out of the way for a number of hours every day. you can turn to it for protection when needed It was perfectly obvious from the first that 5.但这地道必须赶紧用，因为它可能会被发现，金子也有可能被转移走。(虚拟语气) But _______________________________________，as it might be discovered，or the gold might be removed. it was essential that they should use it soon Recently，there has been a 1._________(heat) dispute over whether the bullies on campus should get stricter penalties.As a lawyer，Mary has been browsing websites to keep abreast of the netizens’ opinions and suggestions.She is doing so not on impulse.In fact，she has been working 2._____ end for two years to put forward a formula 3.__________(prevent) bullying on campus.She once 4.__________(narrate) that if school children return home with their clothes stained，it is likely that they have been bullied at school.5.____ is often the case， some senior students， Ⅳ.语法填空(文中加颜色词汇为本单元的重点词汇) heated on to prevent narrated As as well as their accomplices，force junior students to buy cigarettes, 6.__________________(whisky) or sodas for them.Although the children’s legal rights are infringed，it is not mysterious 7.______ they don’t dare to report it to their parents or teachers，because they are afraid of being revenged(报复).Campus bullying will lead to them 8.__________(suffer) from abuse，even death,9.__________(cause) permanent damage to their self-esteem.For this reason，she suggested that laws and regulations relating to adolescents should 10.______________(amend) or abolished. Meanwhile，some enforceable measures should be taken to educate teenagers to be law-abiding citizens.Only in this way can the society become more harmonious. whiskeys/whiskies that suffering causing be amended 本课结束 $