Unit 3 默写练习一 Welcome to the unit，Reading（配套课件PPT）-【步步高】2025-2026学年高二英语选修第二册学习笔记（译林版·新教材）

该高中英语课件围绕Unit 3“Helping people”主题，聚焦重点词汇、词形变化及核心短语等核心知识点。课堂导入从单元导入、阅读与语法及写作模块衔接，通过默写练习搭建从词汇记忆到语境应用的学习支架，帮助学生系统梳理前后知识脉络。 其特色在于以默写练习为核心，通过单词释义标注、词形变化填空（如refugee派生词转换）及核心短语应用（如“come into force”情境填空），强化语言能力（词汇理解与表达）和思维品质（词形分析与语境推断）。采用“记忆-辨析-应用”递进式训练，学生能夯实语言基础并提升语境运用能力，教师可高效落实词汇教学目标。

Welcome to the unit，Reading &Grammar and composition 默写练习一 Helping people Unit 3 1._______ vt.& vi.(因失去……而)哀悼，忧伤 2.________ vt.& vi.(使) 破碎，破裂；(使感情、希望或信念 等)粉碎，破灭，被粉碎，被破坏 3._____ n.(pl.)灰烬，废墟；灰 4._________ n.牲畜，家畜 5.________ vt.支持，维护；(尤指法庭)维持(原判)，受理(申诉) 6.__________ n.升 Ⅰ.默写重点单词 mourn shatter ash livestock uphold litre/liter 7.____________ n.(体系的)结构，机制；信念，观点，准则； 框架，构架 8.____________ adj.使人痛苦的，令人苦恼的 9.________ n.头盔，防护帽 10.__________ n.牺牲，舍弃；祭献，祭祀 vt.牺牲，献出 11._________ vt.迫使(某人)离开家园；取代；移动，转移； 撤职，免职 12._____ vi.& vt.迅速离开，(尤指害怕有危险而)逃避，逃跑 framework distressing helmet sacrifice displace flee 13._________ n.饥荒 14.________ adj.(天气或生活环境)恶劣的，艰苦的； 残酷的，严酷的，严厉的 15._____________ adj.人道主义的，慈善的 16.___________ vt.实现；履行，执行，符合，具备； 起……作用，目的是；使有成就感，使满足 →____________________ n.履行；实行 17.____________ adj.繁荣的，成功的，兴旺的 →____________ n.繁荣，成功，兴旺 famine harsh humanitarian fulfil/fulfill fulfilment/fulfillment prosperous prosperity 18.____________ adj.不充分的，不足的，不够的；不胜任的， 缺乏信心的 →___________ adj.足够的；合格的 19._________ vt.部署，调度(军队或武器)；有效地利用，调动 →____________ n.有效运用；部署，调动 20._________ n.避难者，逃亡者，难民 →_________ n.庇护，避难；避难所 inadequate adequate deploy deployment refugee refuge 1.The number of ____________ who are seeking _________ from the fight is increasing.(refugee) 2.We __________ the goal we had set at the beginning of the year and gained a sense of _____________.(fulfil) 3.Because of ____________(adequate) evidence，he was set free at last. 4.It is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger，more ____________ economy.The country will also enjoy a period of peace and __________ in other ways.(prosper) Ⅱ.词形变化填空 refugees refuge fulfilled fulfil(l)ment inadequate prosperous prosperity 5.Riot police are being __________ throughout the city to prevent any trouble and the _____________ wins support from the public.(deploy) Ⅱ.词形变化填空 deployed deployment 1._______________ 产生恶果，造成重大损失(或伤亡、灾难等) 2.___________ 成为废墟；严重受损 3.________________ 生效；开始实施 4.________________ 致力于；委身于；以……为己任 5.________ 在视野范围内；在考虑中的 6._______________ 关于；至于 Ⅲ.默写核心短语 take its toll on in ruins come into force be committed to in view with regard to 7.__________ 专注于；集中(注意力、精力)于 8.______________________ 不遗余力做某事 9.__________________ 产生影响；起作用 10._________________ 敦促某人做某事 focus on spare no effort to do sth make a difference urge sb to do sth 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子 1.An international treaty on tobacco control ________________ in 2005. 2.They find that low­-income students have less access due to challenges ________________ transportation，non-­nominal fees，and off­-campus safety. 3.I’ve been working three different part­-time jobs for a while and it’s beginning to _______________ my health. Ⅳ.选词填空 came into force with regard to take its toll on 4.On approaching the house from the back，he entered an open room，where nearly all the walls lay _________. 5.The scientist who __________________ his career won people’s respect and admiration. in ruins was committed to 本课结束 $