Unit 1 默写练习一 Starting out，Understanding ideas（配套教参Word）-【步步高】2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修第二册学习笔记（外研版·新教材）

本高中英语讲义围绕“成长”主题，系统梳理重点单词（如virtue, integrity, commitment）、词形变化（如vary→variety→various→varied）及核心短语（如have a say, take responsibility for），构建从词汇基础到语法应用的学习支架，助力学生夯实语言知识。 资料以“默写+应用”分层设计为亮点，通过词形变化填空（如用varieties完成句子）和选词填空（如contribute to在语境中运用）训练语言能力，帮助学生掌握词汇在语境中的准确表达。课中辅助教师强化基础教学，课后助力学生自查自纠，提升学习能力，体现英语学科循序渐进的教学特色。

Unit 1　Growing up 默写练习一　Starting out，Understanding ideas & Using language (时间：20分钟　满分：65分) Ⅰ.默写重点单词(共25空；每空1分，满分25分) 1．virtue n．美德 2．integrity n．正直诚实 3．ambulance n．救护车 4．election n．选举 5．gradual adj.逐渐的，逐步的 6．minimum adj.最小的，最少的 7．routine n．惯例，习惯 8．cherish v．重视，珍视 9．librarian n．图书馆管理员 10．suitable adj.合适的 11．legal adj.合法的→illegal adj.违法的，非法的→illegally adv.非法地 12．instantly adv.立即，马上 conj.一……就……→instant adj.即食的；方便的；立刻的 13．approval n．赞成，同意→approve v. 赞成，同意；批准→approving adj.赞许的；赞成的 14．commitment n．投入，花费；承诺→commit vt.犯(罪/错)；承诺，保证→committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的 15．varied adj.各种各样的→variety n．(同一事物的)不同种类；多种式样→various adj.各种各样的→vary vt.& vi.改变，变化 Ⅱ.词形变化填空(共5小题；每题2分，满分10分) 1．Varieties (vary) of milestone events have happened in the past 20 years. 2．The boss approved of my working plan instantly (instant) I submitted it to him. 3．We should take measures to forbid returning illegal (legal) cooking oil to dinner tables. 4．He is a man of good virtue who is committed (commit) to his family as well as to his work. 5．To my disappointment，my mother didn’t give approval (approve) to my going out at night even in my early adulthood. Ⅲ.默写核心短语(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) 1．have a say 有发言权 2．behind the wheel 在驾驶汽车 3．take responsibility for 对……负责 4．no doubt 毫无疑问 5．contribute to 导致；对……做出贡献；有助于 6．in charge of 负责；掌管 7．organ donation 器官捐献 8．get a bank loan 获得银行贷款 9．tempt sb to do sth 诱惑某人做某事 10．wake up 醒来 Ⅳ.选词填空(共5小题；每题2分，满分10分) 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子 1．Her selfish personality，refusing to share any resources，won’t contribute to the success of this project. 2．I want to talk with the person who is in charge of the general election. 3．Teenagers as we are，we hope to have a say in the course of our growth. 4．She took responsibility for her father’s failed business and got a bank loan to pay off the debts. 5．There is no doubt that hard work and perseverance are key to success. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $