UNIT 1 默写练习一 Topic Talk（配套教参Word）-【步步高】2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修第一册学习笔记（北师大版·新教材）

本高中英语讲义聚焦“RELATIONSHIPS”主题，系统梳理重点单词（如trait特性、outgoing外向的及派生词humour→humorous等）、词形变化（如grateful→gratitude）、核心短语（如be close to、sense of humour）及选词填空应用，构建从词汇基础到语境运用的学习支架。 资料以分层递进设计为亮点，通过单词默写夯实语言基础，词形变化训练构词能力，短语应用强化语境理解，有效提升语言能力。同时，练习涵盖基础与应用，助力学生系统掌握知识，培养学习能力，课中辅助教师教学，课后帮助学生查漏补缺。

UNIT 1　RELATIONSHIPS 默写练习一　Topic Talk [分值：60分] Ⅰ.默写重点单词(共20空；每空1分，满分20分) 1．trait n．特性，品质 2．niece n．侄女，外甥女 3．nephew n．侄子，外甥 4．outgoing adj.外向的，好交际的 5．flu n．流行性感冒，流感 6．host vt.主办；做……的东道主 n．主人；主持人 7．incredible adj.难以置信的；极好的 8．humour n．幽默感→humorous adj.幽默的 9．passionate adj.热爱的，酷爱的；具有强烈信念的→passion n．酷爱；激情 10．occasionally adv.偶尔；偶然→occasion n．机会；时刻；场合→occasional adj.偶尔的；临时的 11．emotional adj.激起感情的；情感上的；情绪上的→emotionally adv.感情上；情绪上 12．extremely adv.极度，极其→extreme adj.极度的；极大的 n．极端 13．grateful adj.感激的，感谢的→gratitude n．感激 Ⅱ.词形变化填空(共5小题；每题2分，满分10分) 1．The homeless man took over the bread and said thanks with gratitude(grateful)． 2．We were touched by his passionate(passion) speech and stood up to applaud. 3．Teenagers will experience some emotional(emotion) problems which they couldn’t deal with by themselves. 4．We are extremely(extreme) excited when hearing the news of another gold medal. 5．It was only supposed to be a humorous(humour) remark，but she was really upset by it. Ⅲ.默写核心短语(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) 1．和……亲近be close to 2．幽默感sense of humour 3．一系列a series of 4．依赖某人lean on sb 5．支持stand by 6．对某人善良be kind to sb 7．照顾take care of 8．去世pass away 9．对……积极be positive about 10．落后fall behind Ⅳ.选词填空(共5小题；每题2分，满分10分) 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子 1．We became good friends after a series of experiences together. 2．I am close to my grandparents because my parents have been working in another city for 10 years. 3．Without his sister’s help，he would have fallen behind in English in the 8th grade. 4．To our sorrow，Yuan Longping passed away on May 22,2021. 5．Some people are positive about the future of artificial intelligence but others are negative. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $