Unit 1～3 语法基础过关（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 小学英语单元复习专项训练，聚焦Unit1-3核心词汇语法，通过基础到综合的题型设计，系统巩固语言知识，提升语境应用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|词汇辨析|围绕核心词汇（如honesty, scientist）考查词义理解| |单词适当形式填空|10题|语法应用|训练动词时态、名词复数等语法规则| |选词填空|10题|固定搭配|强化单元重点短语（如calm down, work on）的运用| |英汉互译|10题|词汇互译|巩固核心短语（如try one's best）的双语转换| |句型转换|5题|句式转换|训练一般疑问句、否定句等基础句型结构| |情景选择|5题|语境交际|结合单元主题（如诚实、努力）考查实际应用| |阅读理解|5题|语篇理解|综合运用单元词汇语法，提升语篇分析能力|

2026秋新译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 1~3 语法基础过关专项训练 测试范围：Unit 1 Try your best；Unit 2 Honesty；Unit 3 Great people 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. If you feel nervous before performing, you should ________ first. A. calm down B. break off C. get away ( ) 2. The students will ________ in the school play next Friday. A. act B. sell C. repair ( ) 3. It takes lots of time to ________ the lines of a long play. A. forget B. practise C. lie ( ) 4. A person with ________ will always win others’ respect. A. honesty B. movement C. skill ( ) 5. We should never tell a ________ even when we make mistakes. A. storybook B. lie C. poster ( ) 6. Tu Youyou is a well-known ________ who made great medical achievements. A. scientist B. buyer C. nephew ( ) 7. His childhood ________ of helping sick people finally came true. A. poster B. dream C. wolf ( ) 8. The researcher kept ________ his project even when facing hard problems. A. working on B. passing away C. growing up ( ) 9. ________, many people doubted his research plan, but he never stopped. A. Long ago B. At first C. In front of ( ) 10. Bamboo and silk were widely used to make paper in ancient times ________ the world. A. all over B. away from C. on top of 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The girl keeps ________ (repeat) the play’s movements every afternoon. 2. He ________ (forget) some words of the play at the rehearsal yesterday. 3. Try your best ________ (finish) the poster design before class. 4. ________ (honest) is the most important quality for teenagers. 5. Those who tell ________ (lie) will lose their good names soon. 6. We look up to these great ________ (hero) in science fields. 7. The famous inventor ________ (grow) up in a small mountain village. 8. It was very hard ________ (develop) this new medical technology. 9. People ________ (call) her a role model for young scientists. 10. The old scientist ________ (pass) away three years ago. 三、选词填空 词汇框：calm down, practise, lie, honesty, hero, scientist, dream, all over the world, at first, work on 1. When your heart beats fast on the stage, just ________ slowly. 2. The whole class ________ their lines together after school every day. 3. A small ________ can destroy your good name little by little. 4. We learn from great people that ________ is above everything else. 5. Every young researcher can find their own ________ to admire. 6. This hard-working ________ spends most time doing lab tests. 7. Her biggest ________ is to invent useful things for common people. 8. News of this medical discovery spreads ________ very quickly. 9. ________, few people understood his research ideas. 10. She will ________ this new study for at least five years. 四、英汉互译 1. try one's best ________________ 2. in front of ________________ 3. tell a lie ________________ 4. grow up ________________ 5. come true ________________ 6. 排练动作和台词 ________________ 7. 拥有好名声 ________________ 8. 杂交水稻 ________________ 9. 从事研究工作 ________________ 10. 起初遇到困难 ________________ 五、句型转换 1. She practises the play movements every weekday.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. He forgot some play words at the last rehearsal.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. Honesty makes us trusted by teachers and classmates.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. The scientist worked on medical research for decades.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. Her research dream came true after years of efforts.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 六、情景选择 ( ) 1. 安慰紧张的同学上台表演： A. Calm down. You have practised enough. B. Just forget all the words and give up. ( ) 2. 教育朋友犯错不要撒谎： A. Don’t tell a lie. Honesty is important. B. You can hide mistakes with lies. ( ) 3. 介绍这位伟人一生都在做科研： A. The great scientist worked on research all his life. B. The scientist gave up his research soon. ( ) 4. 表达一开始实验并不顺利： A. At first, the experiments were not easy. B. At first, he finished all tests easily. ( ) 5. 说明世界各地的人都知道这位科学家： A. People all over the world know this scientist. B. Only local people know his story. 七、阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F) Lucy takes part in a school drama show this term. She is afraid to forget the words in front of students, so she practises movements and lines every day. Once she broke a small stage prop by accident. She thought about telling a lie, but she knows honesty matters most. She told the truth to her teacher and got forgiveness. Lucy also learns about great scientists in class. These heroes had difficult research at first, but they kept working on their dreams. Most of their great dreams finally came true. Lucy decides to be honest and keep trying just like those great people. ( ) 1. Lucy joins a school drama performance. ( ) 2. Lucy never practises her lines before the show. ( ) 3. Lucy chose to tell the truth after breaking the prop. ( ) 4. The great scientists had very easy research work at first. ( ) 5. Lucy wants to learn perseverance and honesty from great people. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. repeating 2. forgot 3. to finish 4. Honesty 5. lies 6. heroes 7. grew 8. to develop 9. call 10. passed 三、选词填空 1. calm down 2. practise 3. lie 4. honesty 5. hero 6. scientist 7. dream 8. all over the world 9. At first 10. work on 四、英汉互译 1. 尽某人最大努力 2. 在……前面 3. 说谎 4. 长大，成长 5. 实现 6. practise movements and lines 7. have a good name 8. hybrid rice 9. work on research 10. meet difficulties at first 五、句型转换 1. Does she practise the play movements every weekday? 2. He did not forget some play words at the last rehearsal. 3. Does honesty make you trusted by teachers and classmates? 4. The scientist did not work on medical research for decades. 5. When did her research dream come true? 六、情景选择 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 七、阅读理解判断 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $