内容正文:
2026-2027学年江苏省苏州市上学期开学自编模拟卷01
高二英语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. How does the man sound?
A. Casual. B. Pleased. C. Concerned.
【答案】C
【原文】
W: Dad, look! I can climb the stairs now!
M: Oh my God, sweetheart! Be careful not to trip on the steps. Your legs haven’t fully recovered yet. And the doctor advised you to avoid unnecessary movements.
2. What is the woman likely to do?
A. Watch a TV drama. B. Drink orange juice. C. Buy some bread.
【答案】B
【原文】
M: You’ve come back just in time. The TV drama is about to start.
W: I don’t feel like watching TV. I’m dying of thirst.
M: There happens to be some fresh orange juice in the fridge. When you go to get it, please bring some bread for me.
3. When will the man hand in his application?
A. This Wednesday. B. This Thursday. C. This Friday.
【答案】B
【原文】
W: Are you going to apply to lead the new project? The application deadline is this Friday.
M: I’m still hesitating.
W: It’s already Wednesday. Remember, he who hesitates is lost. If you haven’t applied by Friday, you’ll miss the chance.
M: You’re right. I’ll hand in my application tomorrow.
4. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. Jenny’s new home. B. Weekend plans. C. A city library.
【答案】A
【原文】
M: Jenny, I heard you moved house last weekend. What kind of place are you living in now?
W: It’s just a little flat, right next to the City Library. I really love the kitchen.
M: Oh, that area is nice and quiet.
5. Who might the woman be?
A. An animal doctor. B. A dog trainer. C. A security guard.
【答案】C
【原文】
W: Excuse me, sir, your dog isn’t on a lead. It’s against the rules of our park.
M: Oh, sorry. I wanted to train my dog to catch the frisbee.
W: I understand, but dogs without a lead can be a threat to the safety of visitors.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where will the woman probably take her grandmother?
A. To the supermarket. B. To the hospital. C. To the cinema.
7. How does the woman feel about visiting her grandmother now?
A. It’s boring. B. It’s enjoyable. C. It’s necessary.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【原文】
M: It’s the perfect day for a movie. Shall we go after school?
W: I wish I could. But I promised I’d go to visit my grandmother. I’m going to take her to do her food shopping.
M: Oh, that doesn’t sound like much fun.
W: I don’t mind. When I was younger, I used to think it was boring. But now, I really love to be around her. She worked as a hospital nurse for most of her life, so she has some really interesting stories. And she tells me about my family. It’s really nice.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a news studio. B. In a classroom. C. On a bus.
9. What is the woman probably doing?
A. Writing a report. B. Using social media. C. Reading a book.
10. Why doesn’t the man like to read online news?
A. He prefers an old-fashioned lifestyle.
B. He thinks it offers one-sided content.
C. He wants to avoid the computer bugs.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B
【原文】
W: Good morning! Ready for another day at school?
M: Not really! I was up late last night finishing my book report. I’m glad you’re here. Now, I don’t need to worry about missing our stop while sleeping here.
W: Ha-ha! Here. Check the news with me. That will keep you awake.
M: On Weibo? No thanks. I prefer the old-fashioned TV news.
W: Really? Why?
M: I just think it’s more balanced. It’s all too easy to get into an “information cocoon” online.
W: A “cocoon” isn’t that the little home a bug makes when it’s turning into a butterfly?
M: Exactly. Social media programs present you with information they think you’ll like. In terms of the news, that means you won’t often see stories that disagree with what you already believe.
W: Right, I see. And that’s why it’s called a “cocoon”, because it’s like hiding yourself away in a soft, comfortable place.
M: Exactly!
W: I see. That’s a good point!
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What leads to Tom’s depression?
A. Too much study.
B. Lack of exercise.
C. Long-term loneliness.
12. Why does Tom reject the idea of taking a weekend getaway?
A. He has no wish for it.
B. He is too busy to do it.
C. He doesn’t like climbing mountains.
13. Which suggestion of Mary’s does Tom think workable?
A. Jogging every day.
B. Doing some stretches.
C. Sharing feelings with others.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B
【原文】
W: Hey Tom, you look really down. What’s going on?
M: Oh Mary, I’m too busy with long term study. I’ve been pulling all nighters. It makes me so stressed and depressed.
W: I totally get it. I was in the same boat before. You should try jogging. Just thirty minutes a day can boost your mood.
M: I don’t know. I'm so tired from studying that I can’t even get myself out of bed.
W: How about taking a week and get away to the countryside or mountains? A change of environment might help.
M: I wish I could. But I have mountains of assignments. There’s no way I can spare the time.
W: Then take short study breaks every 45 minutes, get up. Do some simple stretches, like touching your toes.
M: That’s practical, but I’m still worried it won't be enough.
W: And talk to your classmates, share your feelings. You’ll find you’re not alone.
M: You’re right, but time is always a problem anyway. Thank you, Mary.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. Where does this conversation take place?
A. In a school. B. On the phone. C. At the dentist’s.
15. What is Raul now?
A. An assistant teacher.
B. An advertiser.
C. An assistant dentist.
16. What do we know about Raul’s first examination?
A. Disappointing. B. Satisfactory. C. Acceptable.
17. Why did Raul make a rule to ask questions every lesson?
A. To improve his study.
B. To please his teacher.
C. To discuss with classmates.
【答案】14. A 15. C 16. A 17. A
【原文】
W: Today I have with me Raul Sanchez, who was a student at this college, how long ago?
M: I was here one and a half...no, two years ago now.
W: Thank you for answering my phone and coming to tell us about the many problems facing a non native speaker in a British university. What have you been doing since you graduated Raul?
M: I originally wanted to work in advertising, but I found it was too hard. Now I work with a dentist, making sure that the patients are taken care of and all the necessary tools have been cleaned and prepared for use.
W: What exactly were the problems when you first arrived at the college?
M: I was very shy, you know, I couldn’t communicate with the students in my class because most of them were British. My English was not very good, but I thought everything was okay until I received the result of my first examination. My teacher was worried and talked to me.
W: What advice did your teacher give?
M: She suggested I ask more questions in class, so I made it a rule to ask at least one or two questions every lesson. Then my English improved much faster.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. Mountain climbing experiences.
B. Tips for a climbing competition.
C. Extreme weather in the wild.
19. Why does the speaker recommend using sleeping bags?
A. They’re affordable.
B. It’s hard to find proper houses.
C. They feel comfortable in cold weather.
20. What made the speaker give up extreme challenges?
A. Snowstorm fears. B. A rockfall accident. C. Equipment failure.
【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B
【原文】
I know you have some experience with mountain climbing and aren’t exactly green hands. But every climb needs good preparation. For our first night sleeping in the mountains, let me tell you a bit about my experiences. Even though there are cheap and fine houses in most mountain areas, the truth is, with a quality sleeping bag, it would be more comfortable in the cold weather. When I was young and encouraged by the stories of famous climbers, I would dream of being able to do everything by myself while on the mountain. To this day, I still dream about climbing ice walls and looking at the world from the top of Mount Qomolangma. But I stopped trying to push my limits after being hit by falling rocks on Mount Kilimanjaro. This situation is rare, but it made me more careful about my trips. Most often, I just have to watch out for snowstorms, but there are many other less common dangers as well. For the next five days, I’ll lead you to explore the mountains and help you take some amazing photos.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
JOAN GREEN HIGH SCHOOL
ASSESSMENT TASK DESCRIPTION
Year 11 History: Understanding the Modern World (Task 2)
Handed out: Week 4
Draft due: Friday Week 7
Draft must be submitted:
·via email (in Word)
·to teacher(hard copy)
Due: Friday Week 9
Final copy must be submitted:
·via email(in Word)
·to teacher(hard copy)
·PLUS hard copy of teacher’s comments on draft
Type: Analytical essay
Length: 1000-1500 words
Resources: open access to relevant resources
A. Over eight weeks, we have studied two transformative movements: the 1750-1890s Industrial Revolution and the late 20th-century “information revolution”, including their foundational ideas and widespread adoption reasons.
B. The essay must analyze both movements by addressing:
Causes and key supporting ideas;
Key milestones;
Major figures involved;
Immediate positive/ negative impacts on society, economy, and environment;
Predicted long-term impacts.
C. The essay must be student’s original work;
Class and home preparation time to be provided;
Formal teacher feedback on one draft to be provided, one week before final due date;
Full access to class resources and materials.
D. Students will use and acknowledge all sources appropriately and submit a signed Declaration of Authenticity form along with their final copy.
E. All materials must be submitted by 4:00 pm on the due date. Extensions are only granted by the Head of History (application forms available from teacher/ Head of History). Late submissions are considered non-submissions, with a potential Fail grade.
21. What do students need to include in their analytical essay?
A. The number of class resources used in the research.
B. The reasons why the two movements spread widely.
C. The predicted long-term effects of the two revolutions.
D. The influence of the two revolutions on today’s environment.
22. What is the consequence of a late submission?
A. It may be treated as non-submission. B. The Head will award a lower score.
C. The student will receive late feedback. D. The teacher may permit an extension.
23. How many items are required to be submitted for the final assessment?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。该文是乔安格林高中11年级历史评估任务说明,要求写工业革命与信息革命分析论文,明确提交节点、内容要求、材料及迟交后果,需原创并合规引用。
21. 细节理解题。根据表格B部分“Predicted long-term impacts.(预计的长期影响)”可知,学生在撰写分析性文章时需要包含这两次革命所预计产生的长期影响。故选C。
22. 细节理解题。根据表格E部分“Late submissions are considered non-submissions, with a potential Fail grade.(逾期提交的作业将被视为未提交,可能会被评定为不及格)”可知,逾期提交可能会被视为未提交。故选A。
23. 细节理解题。根据Final copy must be submitted部分“·via email(in Word) ·to teacher(hard copy) ·PLUS hard copy of teacher’s comments on draft (·通过电子邮件(以 Word 格式)·寄给老师(纸质版)·另附老师对草稿的评语的纸质版文件)”以及D部分“Students will use and acknowledge all sources appropriately and submit a signed Declaration of Authenticity form along with their final copy.(学生们将正确引用并标明所有参考文献,并在最终提交的作业中附上已签名的“真实性声明”表格)”可知,最终评估需要提交4项内容。故选D。
B
When I win at my favourite games, my opponents tend to say: ‘OH, you’re so competitive!’ But when I lose, they smile good-naturedly and say: ‘Bad luck! Good game!’
This suggests that accurate sporting expressions should go something like this:
I am sporty.
You are competitive.
They can’t bear to lose.
Or:
I gave it a go.
You did your best.
He tried desperately hard.
I’m not saying I don’t have a competitive personality. We all do. On walks, I like to be out in front. In traffic jams, I find myself focusing on cars in other lanes, and fret if they edge ahead of me. I tense up while waiting for trains, determined to be first aboard. The other day, I was one of the first to board a train, grabbing a perfect spot in first class. Yes, I had won! Just halfway, I went to get a free drink for a first-class seat from the buffet. But I had left my ticket on my table. I worked out that, if I moved very swiftly, I could nip (快走) through two carriages, and nip back without anyone taking my place at the front of the queue.
So I rushed back, picking up my ticket, and turned back. I was at the beginning of the second carriage, when, to my horror, I noticed, another figure, roughly my size, shooting towards the buffet from the other direction.
Desperate to arrive before he did, I started walking faster. But at exactly the same moment, he started walking faster, too. Trying to retain my dignity, I broke into a running. Whatever happened, I was determined to win! But, annoyingly, at the same time as I sped up, so did he. The race was on.
Finally, in my rush, I knocked into a suitcase and stumbled slightly. Still with my eyes on my challenger, I noticed that-strange but true-exactly the same thing had happened to him.
It was only as we both lifted ourselves up in exactly the same way that I realised that, throughout the race, I had been looking at a reflection of myself in the sliding door!
My competitor for first place in the buffet queue was...me.
24. Which sporting expression can replace “Bad luck! Good game!” in paragraph 1?
A. I gave it a go. B. You did your best.
C. You are competitive. D. He tried desperately hard.
25. What does the underlined word “fret” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Get anxious. B. Become relaxed. C. Feel disappointed. D. Remain excited.
26. What can we learn about the author?
A. He never fails to beat anyone in his life.
B. He has a gift for games and competitions.
C. He is sporty but often aggressive to others.
D. He is highly competitive and desperate to win.
27. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Sad competitor? I can surely beat myself
B. Bad loser? No, but I can be a first-class fool
C. Competitiveness works? Not in my case
D. More haste? It will only result in less speed
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者介绍了自己因过于在乎竞争,时刻想要超越别人而在一次火车途中,为了获得免费饮料而误以为车厢反射的自己的影子是竞争对手的一次荒诞的经历。
24. 推理判断题。根据第一段“When I win at my favourite games, my opponents tend to say: ‘OH, you’re so competitive!’ But when I lose, they smile good-naturedly and say: ‘Bad luck! Good game!’(当我在最喜欢的比赛中获胜时,我的对手往往会说:‘哦,你太好胜了!’但当我输了的时候,他们和蔼地微笑着说:‘运气不好!玩得好!”)”可知,对手的意思是“你玩的不错,但是运气较差,所以输了”。“Good game!”可以被“You did your best.(你尽力了)”替换。故选 B 。
25. 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“On walks, I like to be out in front.(散步时,我喜欢走在前面)”以及“I tense up while waiting for trains, determined to be first aboard.(等火车时我紧张起来,决心第一个上车)”可推知,作者一直很好胜,在看到其他车往前走时,自己会比较着急。由此推知,划线词fret和A 选项Get anxious(变得焦虑)意思相近。故选A项。
26. 推理判断题。根据第三段中“I’m not saying I don’t have a competitive personality. We all do. On walks, I like to be out in front. In traffic jams, I find myself focusing on cars in other lanes, and fret if they edge ahead of me. I tense up while waiting for trains, determined to be first aboard. (我不是说我没有好胜的性格。我们都有。散步时,我喜欢走在前面。在交通堵塞的时候,我发现自己会把注意力集中在其他车道的汽车上,如果它们挤到我前面,我就会烦恼。等火车时我紧张起来,决心第一个上车)”以及第五段“Whatever happened, I was determined to win! But, annoyingly, at the same time as I sped up, so did he. The race was on.(无论发生什么,我都决心要赢!但是,烦人的是,在我加快速度的同时,他也加快了速度。比赛开始了)”可推知,作者好胜心很强,急于求胜。故选D项。
27. 主旨大意题。从全文概括以及最后一段“My competitor for first place in the buffet queue was…me.(我在自助餐队伍中争夺第一名的对手是……我)”可知,本文是讲述一次自己为了获得免费饮料而误以为车厢反射的自己的影子是竞争对手的一次荒诞的经历。由此可知,B项“Bad loser? No, but I can be a first-class fool(输不起的人吗?不,但我可以做一个一流的傻瓜)”是本文最好的标题。故选B。
C
MIAMI BEACH — South Florida is seeing a wave of new cars, but they won’t add to traffic. That’s because the cars are made of marine-grade(海洋级) concrete and were placed underwater. Over several days late last month, 22 life-size cars were lowered into the ocean, several hundred feet off South Beach.
The project, called “Concrete Coral”, was organized by the nonprofit REEFLINE, a group known for building underwater sculpture(雕塑) parks as a way to create human-made coral reefs(珊瑚礁). And 2,200 native corals grown in a nearby Miami lab will soon be added to the underwater structure, which will serve as a habitat rich in ocean biodiversity. “I think we are making history here,” said Ximena Caminos, the group’s founder. “It’s a kind of underwater reef that’s teaming up with science, teaming up with art.”
Colin Foord, who runs the Miami coral lab, explained that they will soon start the planting process to create a forest of soft corals over the car sculptures. He said, “Nature will take over again, and we’re helping by growing the soft corals.” Foord is confident that the native Gorgon corals will boom because they were grown from survivors of the 2023 marine heat crisis which destroyed vast quantities of Florida corals.
Besides the project serving as a testing ground for new coral transplantation, Miami Beach governor Steven Meiner expects it to generate local jobs through ecotourism activities. The nonprofit also offers community education programs, where volunteers can plant corals alongside scientists, and a floating ocean learning center, where participants can gain firsthand experience in coral protection.
Caminos acknowledges that the underwater structure won’t fix all the problems — such as climate change and sea level rise — but she said it can serve as a driving force for dialogue about the value of coastal ecosystems.
28. Why were the concrete cars placed underwater?
A. To recycle the old cars. B. To promote a new art form.
C. To make a home for corals. D. To reduce the traffic pressure.
29. What is the main reason for Foord growing the Gorgon corals?
A. Its soft nature. B. Its fast reproduction rate.
C. Its unique beauty. D. Its strong ability to survive.
30. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A. Future plans of the group. B. Ways to protect corals.
C. Chain benefits of the project. D. Solutions to job shortage.
31. What is Caminos’ attitude towards the project?
A. Concerned. B. Positive. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear.
【答案】28. C 29. D 30. C 31. B
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了Concrete Coral项目,该组织将混凝土汽车沉入海底,为珊瑚提供栖息地,还介绍了项目相关人员对项目的看法以及项目带来的好处。
28. 推理判断题。根据第二段“The project, called “Concrete Coral”, was organized by the nonprofit REEFLINE, a group known for building underwater sculpture(雕塑) parks as a way to create human-made coral reefs (珊瑚礁). And 2,200 native corals grown in a nearby Miami lab will soon be added to the underwater structure, which will serve as a habitat rich in ocean biodiversity.(这个名为Concrete Coral的项目是由非营利组织REEFLINE组织的,该组织以建造水下雕塑公园作为创造人造珊瑚礁的方式而闻名。在附近迈阿密实验室培育的2200株本地珊瑚将很快被添加到水下结构中,这将成为一个海洋生物多样性丰富的栖息地)”可推知,混凝土汽车被放置在水下是为了给珊瑚提供一个家。故选C。
29. 细节理解题。根据第三段“Foord is confident that the native Gorgon corals will boom because they were grown from survivors of the 2023 marine heat crisis which destroyed vast quantities of Florida corals.(Foord相信本地的Gorgon珊瑚会蓬勃发展,因为它们是从2023年海洋热危机的幸存者中培育出来的,这场危机摧毁了佛罗里达州大量的珊瑚)”可知,Foord培育Gorgon珊瑚的主要原因是它强大的生存能力。故选D。
30. 段落大意题。根据第四段“Besides the project serving as a testing ground for new coral transplantation, Miami Beach governor Steven Meiner expects it to generate local jobs through ecotourism activities. The nonprofit also offers community education programs, where volunteers can plant corals alongside scientists, and a floating ocean learning center, where participants can gain firsthand experience in coral protection.(除了作为新的珊瑚移植试验基地外,迈阿密海滩州长Steven Meiner希望该项目能通过生态旅游活动创造当地就业机会。该非营利组织还提供社区教育项目,志愿者可以与科学家一起种植珊瑚,还有一个漂浮的海洋学习中心,参与者可以在那里获得珊瑚保护的第一手经验)”可知,第四段主要讲的是项目的连锁效益。故选C。
31. 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Caminos acknowledges that the underwater structure won’t fix all the problems — such as climate change and sea level rise — but she said it can serve as a driving force for dialogue about the value of coastal ecosystems.(卡米诺斯承认,这座水下建筑无法解决所有问题——比如气候变化和海平面上升——但她表示,它可以成为推动人们就沿海生态系统价值展开对话的动力)”可推知,Caminos对这个项目的态度是乐观的。故选B。
D
Scientists have developed a brain-computer interface (BCI) that can capture and understand a person’s inner speech. Unlike previous systems requiring users to physically try to speak, this BCI only needs them to think about what they want to say. Lead researcher Edward Chang stated, “This is the first time we’ve understood the brain activity when you just think about speaking.” For those with severe speech problems, this new BCI offers an easier and more natural way to communicate.
Many current BCIs that help communication still require physical attempts to speak. This process can be tiring for individuals with limited muscle control. Researchers wondered if they could instead decode(解码) inner speech, which means understanding thoughts without any physical movement.
In their study, researchers worked with four people suffering from severe paralysis(瘫痪). These participants had electrodes implanted(植入) in their brains as part of another medical trial. The team used AI to interpret the electrical signals from these electrodes, decoding both inner speech and attempted speech. The AI models decoded participants’ internal sentences with up to 74% accuracy. Interestingly, inner speech and attempted speech produced similar patterns of brain activity in the brain’s motor cortex, but inner speech produced weaker signals overall.
One ethical dilemma with BCIs is that they could potentially decode people’s private thoughts rather than what they intended to say aloud. To avoid the current system unintentionally decoding a person’s private inner speech, the team developed a password-protected BCI. Participants could use attempted speech to communicate at any time, but the BCI started decoding inner speech only after they spoke the password. Though the BCI wasn’t able to decode complete sentences when a person wasn’t clearly thinking in words, study co-author Frank Willett said, “This gives real hope that speech BCIs can one day restore communication that is as fluent, natural and comfortable as conversational speech.”
32. Why did the researchers develop the new BCI?
A. To obtain private thoughts.
B. To reduce user exhaustion.
C. To control external devices.
D. To understand brain activity.
33. How did the researchers decode internal sentences in the study?
A. By recording physical movements.
B. By asking participants to speak aloud.
C. By using AI to read weaker signals.
D. By interpreting brain electrical signals.
34. How did the researchers address the ethical dilemma of the new BCI?
A. They developed a password system.
B. They strengthened inner speech signals.
C. They limited attempted speech translation.
D. They trained AI to decode whole sentences
35. Which can be the best title for the text?
A. New BCI: A Breakthrough in Decoding Inner Speech
B. Overcoming Paralysis: A New Hope for Communication
C. Password-Protected BCI: A Great Solution to Privacy Leaks
D. BCI Technology: A Way to Decode Thoughts via Passwords
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. A 35. A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了科学家开发出一种新型脑机接口(BCI),能够解码人类内心言语,为严重语言障碍者提供更自然的交流方式。
32. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Many current BCIs that help communication still require physical attempts to speak. This process can be tiring for individuals with limited muscle control. Researchers wondered if they could instead decode(解码) inner speech, which means understanding thoughts without any physical movement.(许多目前帮助交流的脑机接口仍然需要身体尝试说话。对于肌肉控制能力有限的人来说,这个过程可能会很累。研究人员想知道,他们是否可以解码内心言语,这意味着无需任何身体动作就能理解思想)”可知,研究人员开发新型BCI是为了减少用户因身体尝试说话而产生的疲劳。故选B。
33. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“The team used AI to interpret the electrical signals from these electrodes, decoding both inner speech and attempted speech.(研究小组使用人工智能来解释这些电极发出的电信号,解码内心言语和尝试言语)”可知,研究人员通过解释大脑电信号来解码内心言语。故选D。
34. 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“To avoid the current system unintentionally decoding a person’s private inner speech, the team developed a password-protected BCI.(为了避免当前系统无意中解码一个人的私人内心言语,研究小组开发了一种密码保护的脑机接口)”可知,研究人员通过开发密码系统来解决新型BCI的伦理困境。故选A。
35. 主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是根据第一段中“Scientists have developed a brain-computer interface (BCI) that can capture and understand a person’s inner speech. Unlike previous systems requiring users to physically try to speak, this BCI only needs them to think about what they want to say.(科学家们开发出一种能够捕捉和理解人类内心言语的脑机接口(BCI)。与以往需要用户实际尝试说话的系统不同,这种BCI只需要他们思考自己想说什么)”可知,文章主要介绍了科学家开发出一种新型脑机接口(BCI),能够解码人类内心言语,为严重语言障碍者提供更自然的交流方式。由此可知,A项“新型脑机接口:解码内心言语的突破”适合作为本文标题。故选A。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Healthy living is a topic that concerns many people in modern society. With the acceleration of the pace of life and the increase of pressure, more and more people are realizing the importance of maintaining a healthy lifestyle. 36 .
Take regular exercise
It is not necessary to carry out high-intensity exercise. Simple activities such as walking or cycling can bring great benefits. Walking for half an hour to an hour every day can strengthen the immune system and help us relieve stress. 37 . For example, you can choose to climb the stairs instead of taking the elevator, or get off the bus one stop earlier and walk the rest of the way.
38
We should ensure that our diet is rich in a variety of nutrients, including proteins, fats, vitamins and minerals. Eating more fresh fruits and vegetables is a simple way to achieve this. Try to reduce the intake of processed foods and high-sugar and high-fat foods, which are low in nutrients and may lead to health problems.
Get enough sleep
Lack of sleep can affect our physical and mental health, leading to problems such as poor concentration and decreased immunity. 39 . Creating a good sleep environment, such as keeping the bedroom quiet, dark and at a suitable temperature, can also help improve sleep quality.
Maintain a positive attitude
A positive attitude can help us better deal with the challenges in life, and reduce the generation of negative emotions. 40 . We can try some relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing to relieve stress and maintain a peaceful mind.
A. Keep a balanced diet
B. Take in less junk food
C. They can easily affect our judgment and daily performance
D. Finding time to exercise in a busy schedule is easier than you think
E. Establishing a regular sleep schedule is helpful for getting enough sleep
F. Many people struggle with insomnia (失眠) due to irregular work and rest
G. Here are some tips on how to develop a healthy lifestyle in our daily lives
【答案】36. G 37. D 38. A 39. E 40. C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在现代社会中,如何通过日常的一些做法来养成健康的生活方式。
36. 由上文“Healthy living is a topic that concerns many people in modern society. With the acceleration of the pace of life and the increase of pressure, more and more people are realizing the importance of maintaining a healthy lifestyle.(健康生活是现代社会许多人关心的话题。随着生活节奏的加快和压力的增加,越来越多的人意识到保持健康生活方式的重要性。)”和下文“Take regular exercise(定期锻炼)”可知,本空应强调本文会给出一些关于如何养成健康生活方式的建议。G选项“Here are some tips on how to develop a healthy lifestyle in our daily lives.(以下是一些关于如何在日常生活中养成健康生活方式的建议。)”能够很好地承接上文,引出下文的具体建议,符合题意。故选G。
37. 上文“Walking for half an hour to an hour every day can strengthen the immune system and help us relieve stress.(每天步行半小时到一小时可以增强免疫系统,帮助我们缓解压力。)”和下文“For example, you can choose to climb the stairs instead of taking the elevator, or get off the bus one stop earlier and walk the rest of the way.(例如,你可以选择爬楼梯而不是乘电梯,或者提前一站下车,走完剩下的路。)”可知,本空应强调忙碌中也能找到锻炼时间,D选项“Finding time to exercise in a busy schedule is easier than you think(在繁忙的日程中抽出时间锻炼比你想象的要容易)”能承上启下,符合语境。故选D。
38. 根据下文“We should ensure that our diet is rich in a variety of nutrients, including proteins, fats, vitamins and minerals.(我们应该确保我们的饮食富含各种营养素,包括蛋白质、脂肪、维生素和矿物质。)”可知,本段主要讲的是均衡饮食的重要性,本空应概括这一主旨,A选项“Keep a balanced diet(保持均衡饮食)”能够概括本段内容,符合语境。故选A。
39. 根据上文“Lack of sleep can affect our physical and mental health, leading to problems such as poor concentration and decreased immunity.(睡眠不足会影响我们的身心健康,导致注意力不集中和免疫力下降等问题。)”及下文“Creating a good sleep environment, such as keeping the bedroom quiet, dark and at a suitable temperature, can also help improve sleep quality.(创造一个良好的睡眠环境,比如保持卧室安静、黑暗和温度适宜,也有助于提高睡眠质量。)”可知,本空需提出“保证充足睡眠”的具体方法E选项“Establishing a regular sleep schedule is helpful for getting enough sleep(建立规律的睡眠时间表有助于获得充足的睡眠)”能承上启下,符合语境。故选E。
40. 根据上文“A positive attitude can help us better deal with the challenges in life, and reduce the generation of negative emotions.(积极的态度可以帮助我们更好地应对生活中的挑战,减少负面情绪的产生。)”可知,本空应对为什么积极的态度可以帮助我们更好地应对生活中的挑战做出解释,C选项“They can easily affect our judgment and daily performance(它们很容易影响我们的判断和日常表现)”能承接上文,符合题意。故选C。
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
Five years ago, I left my job to work on a ship. My friends said that working on a ship would 41 my career, but I was willing to take the risk.
42 for the adventure, I boarded a ship with 2,000 passengers and crew. To my 43 , the ship was well equipped. That first voyage was a learning experience. There was so much new information to 44 . Even remembering which uniform to wear each day was a 45 . The most confusing thing was that I often forgot to 46 my clock when the ship crossed time zones.
As a doctor, I was 47 for the 600 crew. The ship’s medical center was 48 a floating emergency room, and we didn’t have a team of specialists for a second 49 . With long hours’ work, it required a strong will.
As many of the passengers were elderly, heart attacks could 50 anywhere and emergency evacuations(疏散) were difficult to arrange. I remember one such patient, who was taken off the ship halfway. After a(n) 51 ride in an old ambulance, I was relieved that the patient arrived at a hospital safely.
Thankfully, the job had several unexpected benefits to me. I 52 the passenger facilities and I even 53 as a tour guide on trips ashore.
Now, I understand being a doctor on a ship is not a job - it’s a way of 54 . I lose my career ambition, 55 I know what happiness is in my life.
41. A. block B. build C. ruin D. improve
42. A. Hungry B. Skillful C. Suitable D. Thankful
43. A. anger B. disappointment C. scare D. relief
44. A. take in B. figure out C. give up D. pass on
45. A. lesson B. risk C. challenge D. choice
46. A. watch B. repair C. check D. set
47. A. powerful B. responsible C. helpful D. grateful
48. A. probably B. especially C. certainly D. actually
49. A. examination B. argument C. opinion D. movement
50. A. happen B. break C. stop D. disappear
51. A. amazing B. boring C. exciting D. scaring
52. A. cleaned B. enjoyed C. fixed D. protected
53. A. volunteered B. travelled C. refused D. returned
54. A. confidence B. life C. experience D. business
55. A. though B. unless C. but D. or
【答案】
41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A
51. D 52. B 53. A 54. B 55. C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者不顾朋友反对,冒险去船上当医生,最后爱上这种生活的故事。
41. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的朋友们说在船上工作会毁了我的事业,但是我愿意冒险。A. block阻碍;B. build修建;C. ruin摧毁;D. improve提高,改进。根据“but I was willing to take the risk.”可知,but表转折意义,即朋友们说在船上工作会毁了事业,但作者愿意冒险。故选C。
42. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:渴望这次冒险,我登上了有2000名乘客和船员的轮船。A. Hungry饥饿的,渴望的;B. Skillful熟练的,灵巧的;C. Suitable适合的;D. Thankful感激的。根据上文“I was willing to take the risk.”推知,作者渴望冒险。故选A。
43. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:让我感到宽慰的是,轮船的设施很好。A. anger愤怒;B. disappointment失望;C. scare害怕;D. relief解脱,宽慰,消除。根据“the ship was well equipped.”可知,虽然船上人很多,但设施良好,这让作者松了口气。故选D。
44. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:有如此多的新信息可以吸收。A. take in吸收,欺骗,收留;B. figure out理解,明白;C. give up放弃;D. pass on传递。结合语境可知,此处是指作者在旅途中吸收新的信息(所见所闻)。故选A。
45. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:甚至记住每天穿哪套制服都是挑战。A. lesson课,教训;B. risk风险;C. challenge挑战;D. choice选择。根据“The most confusing thing”推知,作者对船上的事不熟悉,因此哪天该穿哪套制服对作者来说是挑战。故选C。
46. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:最令人不解的事情就是当轮船跨过时区时我总是忘记设置时钟(上的时间)。A. watch看,观察;B. repair修理;C. check核查;D. set设置。结合常识可知,当跨过时区时时间就不一样了,需要重新设置钟表上的时间。故选D。
47. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:作为医生,我要对600名船员负责。A. powerful强大的,有效的;B. responsible负责任的;C. helpful有帮助的,乐于助人的;D. grateful感激的。结合作者医生的身份可知,此处是指作者要为600名船员的健康负责,be responsible for“对……负责”。故选B。
48. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:船上的医疗中心实际上是一个漂浮的急诊室,我们没有一个专家小组征求第二意见。A. probably可能;B. especially尤其,极其;C. certainly当然;D. actually事实上。结合常识和“a floating emergency room”可知,此处是说船上的医疗中心实际上是一个漂浮的急诊室,并不是真正意义上的医疗中心。故选D。
49. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:船上的医疗中心实际上是一个漂浮的急诊室,我们没有一个专家小组征求第二意见。A. examination检查;A. argument争论;C. opinion观点;D. movement运动。根据“we didn’t have a team of specialists”可知,此处是指没有寻求第二意见的专家小组,所有事情都是作者自己负责。故选C。
50. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:因为很多乘客都是老人,心脏病随时随地都可能发生,而且紧急疏散很难安排。A. happen发生;B. break打破;C. stop停止;D. disappear消失。根据“As many of the passengers were elderly”可知,此处是指老人随时可能犯心脏病。故选A。
51. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在乘坐一辆旧救护车进行了一次令人害怕的旅行后,病人安全抵达医院,我感到宽慰。A. amazing令人惊讶的;B. boring无聊的;C. exciting兴奋的;D. scaring令人害怕的。根据“in an old ambulance”和“I was relieved”推知,作者觉得这次行程令人害怕。故选D。
52. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我很喜欢这里的客运设施,甚至在岸上旅行时自愿担任导游。A. cleaned打扫,清理;B. enjoyed享受,喜欢;C. fixed修理,固定;D. protected保护。根据“Thankfully, the job had several unexpected benefits to me”可知,作者喜欢这份工作,由此推知她也喜欢客运设施。故选B。
53. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我很喜欢这里的客运设施,甚至在岸上旅行时自愿担任导游。A. volunteered自愿;B. travelled旅行;C. refused拒绝;D. returned返回,归还。结合作者医生的身份推知,在岸上担任旅行导游是自愿做的事情。故选A。
54. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在我明白了在船上当医生不是一份工作,而是一种生活方式。A. confidence信心;B. life生活,生命;C. experience经历,经验;D. business生意,事情。根据“I know what happiness is in my life.”推知,在船上经历一些事情之后,作者把在船上当医生看作一种生活方式。故选B。
55. 考查连词词义辨析。句意:我没了职业抱负,但我知道生活中什么是真正的快乐。A. though尽管;B. unless除非;C. but但是;D. or或者。根据句意可知,上下文为转折关系,应用but连接。故选C。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分 ,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever seen wheat straw left over in the field? It is 56 (probable) seen as a pile of waste by you, right? However, the straw 57 (leave) over from harvested wheat can be turned into some common items in our daily life. Some even can be made into beautiful and eye-catching 58 (function) artworks by craftsmen.
Straw weaving is a method of manufacturing daily items or artworks, and it 59 (list) as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008. The straw-weaving products discovered at Hemudu Cultural ruins were considered as the 60 (early) in the world.
Here is the process of straw weaving: Selecting materials is the first step of a complicated and labor-intensive process 61 can take weeks, or even months, to complete. You need to sketch the piece on paper, which requires drawing 62 (skill) . Next comes weaving, shaping and preserving of the work. Even if the whole process has been finished, 63 is hard to say you have got a good piece of work. And 64 hardest part is to make it lifelike.
Next time, if you see wheat straw, you may as well try 65 (create) your own work, which helps dig deeper local traditional culture.
【答案】
56. probably 57. left 58. functional 59. was listed 60. earliest
61. that/which 62. skills 63. it 64. the 65. creating
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了稻草编织是一种制作日常用品或艺术品的方法,并于2008年被列为国家非物质文化遗产。
56. 考查副词。句意:你可能会认为这是一堆垃圾,对吧?修饰动词短语应用副词probably,故填probably。
57. 考查非谓语动词。句意:然而,收获小麦后剩下的稻草可以变成我们日常生活中的一些常见物品。分析句子结构可知leave与逻辑主语straw构成被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。故填left。
58. 考查形容词。句意:有些甚至可以由工匠制作成美观醒目的功能艺术品。修饰名词artworks应用形容词functional,故填functional。
59. 考查时态语态。句意:稻草编织是一种制作日常用品或艺术品的方法,并于2008年被列为国家非物质文化遗产。主语与谓语构成被动关系,根据后文in 2008可知发生在过去用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为it,谓语用单数。故填was listed。
60. 考查最高级。句意:河姆渡文化遗址发现的草编制品被认为是世界上最早的草编制品。根据上文定冠词以及句意“最早的”可知应用最高级earliest。故填earliest。
61. 考查定语从句。句意:这是稻草编织的过程:选择材料是一个复杂的劳动密集型过程的第一步,可能需要数周甚至数月才能完成。定语从句修饰先行词process,在从句作主语,指物,故填that/which。
62. 考查名词的数。句意:你需要在纸上画出草图,这需要绘画技巧。skill为可数名词,前文没有冠词表示数量大于一应用复数形式。故填skills。
63. 考查it用法。句意:即使整个过程已经完成,也很难说你得到了一件好作品。此处为句型it be adj. to do sth.,it作形式主语,真正的主语是不定式to say...,故填it。
64. 考查冠词。句意:最难的部分是让它栩栩如生。后文hardest为最高级,前面与定冠词连用。故填the。
65. 考查非谓语动词。句意:下次,如果你看到麦秸,你不妨尝试自己创作,这有助于深入挖掘当地的传统文化。短语try doing sth.表示“尝试做某事”。故填creating。
第三节(共10小题;每小题0.5分, 满分5分)
阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
66. She was happy and sang to the music with her hand waving ________(gentle).
【答案】gently
【详解】句意:她心情愉悦,伴着音乐歌唱,手轻轻挥动。此处修饰现在分词waving,需要使用副词,形容词gentle的副词形式为gently意为“轻轻地”。
67. The ________(combine) of theory and practice is essential for mastering a skill.
【答案】combination
【详解】句意:理论与实践的结合对于掌握一项技能至关重要。提示词作主语,且有定冠词The限定,应用名词形式combination,意为“结合”,表示一种行为,是不可数名词。
68. The school has strengthened campus ________(secure) to protect every student.
【答案】security
【详解】句意:学校已加强校园安全,以保护每一位学生。空处应填名词作宾语,security是不可数名词。
69. I listened to her wonderful stories and ________(greed) ate bowl after bowl of rice pudding.
【答案】greedily
【详解】句意:我一边听着她娓娓动听的故事,一边大口大口一碗接一碗地吃着米布丁。修饰动词ate用副词greedily。
70. The version laid out the rules, and placed great ________(emphasize) on sportsmanship and correct behaviour similar to modern golf.
【答案】emphasis
【详解】句意:该版本规定了规则,并强调体育精神和正确行为,类似于现代高尔夫。作动词的宾语,用名词emphasis,构成place emphasis on表示“强调”。
71. The rapid ________(expand) of the city brought both opportunities and challenges.
【答案】expansion
【详解】句意:这座城市的快速扩张带来了机遇,也带来了挑战。 空格前形容词rapid修饰名词,expand是动词,意为“扩张”,其名词形式为expansion,是不可数名词。
72. Whatever you want to get, you have to rely ________ your own efforts.
【答案】on/upon
【详解】句意:无论你想得到什么,你都必须依靠自己的努力。rely on/upon为固定搭配,意为“依靠,依赖”。
73. She was faced with a new job, in unfamiliar ________(surround) with strange people.
【答案】surroundings
【详解】句意:她面临着一份新工作,在陌生的环境里和陌生人在一起。形容词unfamiliar修饰名词surroundings,为复数形式,意为“周围环境”,作介词in的宾语。
74. The ________(gift) student shows a strong interest in exploring new knowledge.
【答案】gifted
【详解】句意:这位有天赋的学生对探索新知识表现出浓厚的兴趣。空处作修饰student的定语,结合“shows a strong interest in exploring new knowledge”可知,形容词gifted“有天赋的”符合题意。
75. What he did was really ________(remark) and he won wide praise.
【答案】remarkable
【详解】句意:他所做的事情非常出色,赢得了广泛的赞誉。此处作表语,用形容词remarkable。
第四部分 写作(满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是校学生会主席李华,最近学校不少师生得了流感,请你写一封倡议书,刊登在学校英文报健康栏目。内容包括:
1.流感简介;
2.科学防范措施;
3.祝愿和倡议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear friends,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear friends,
At present, many teachers and students in our school have caught the flu. Here I’d like to share with you some information about flu and how to prevent it.
The flu is a common respiratory disease that can be spread by coughing, sneezing or close contact. To prevent the flu, we can take the following measures: wash our hands frequently, avoid close contact with sick people, keep rooms well ventilated, and get enough sleep and exercise.
Let’s work together to create a healthy and safe campus environment.
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就最近学校不少师生得了流感一事,为学校英文报健康栏目写一封倡议书。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
疾病:disease → illness
流感:flu → influenza
频繁:frequently → regularly
生病的:sick → ill
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:To prevent the flu, we can take the following measures: wash our hands frequently, avoid close contact with sick people, keep rooms well ventilated, and get enough sleep and exercise.
拓展句:If we want to prevent the flu, we should take the following measures: wash our hands frequently, avoid close contact with sick people, keep rooms well ventilated, and get enough sleep and exercise.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]To prevent the flu, we can take the following measures: wash our hands frequently, avoid close contact with sick people, keep rooms well ventilated, and get enough sleep and exercise. (运用了不定式作目的状语)
[高分句型2]Here I’d like to share with you some information about flu and how to prevent it. (运用了疑问词+不定式结构作宾语)
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
There I was stuck AGAIN. This was the same feeling that overwhelms me every year. But this year it was different, because if I failed this exam I would not graduate. I sat there, panic stricken, unable to move. Pressure crushed in on me. What if I could not go to high school? Would Dad and Mum kick me out of their house?
I took two deep breaths and looked up. I could see the teacher pacing up and down. The classroom was dead silent except for the clock. Tick Tock. Tick Tock. I checked the clock for the third time. Ten minutes left! I clenched(握紧) and unclenched my fist in an attempt to calm myself. Think! I told myself. I knew I could do this. My hand couldn’t help trembling. Then I scribbled(胡乱写下) the first few words that hit me.
“It isn’t my fault...”
I stared blankly at those words. At the corner of my eye, I could see my teacher walking towards me. She was checking on our progress! Dread built up within me. Then, I glanced at the four words again. Without any warning, my hand moved to write.
Hair on my arms stood as the teacher leaned in and started to read my work. I peered over to see my teacher’s expression, praying that my work had not brought in disappointment. To my astonishment, she displayed a clear satisfaction! That was good, wasn’t it? I hurriedly looked down at my essay.
I skimmed it through. I felt proud. Now, there’s something I was still worried about. I checked the clock. Two minutes left! I was still writing!
I bit my lip, took a deep breath, and concentrated on writing. I heard the teacher leave.
“There’s one minute left. Please check your work.” the teacher reminded us.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
“One minute left?” I exclaimed.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
A week later, the teacher handed the papers back to us.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
“One minute left?” I exclaimed. Everybody looked at me weirdly. I looked down, feeling ashamed. But I had to finish the paper. I tried to ignore everything and continue writing. One more word, I said to myself, come on. Just like this, I forced myself to concentrate and willed my hand to scribble whatever that popped up on my mind. “Time’s up! Put your pens down. Please hand in your test paper to me in the front.” the teacher announced. I finished! I put down my pen, breathing a sigh of relief, and then I stood up and limped towards the teacher to hand it in-my legs felt like noodles, thanks to the extreme tension.
A week later, the teacher handed the papers back to us. It was the time for truth! I folded my paper and held it tightly in my hands, shilly-shallying about whether to check the result in front of my classmates. Finally I decided I should face my fate bravely and unfolded it. It was an “A”! I could not believe my eyes. How could it be? It was the first time in my life that I had got an “A”. I turned to look at my teacher. Our eyes met. She nodded and gave me a big smile! At that point, I made a firm resolution: I’d be more hard-working and more confident, so that I wouldn’t be stuck and panic like this again in high school.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者在考场上再一次感到非常焦虑恐慌,害怕自己不及格让父母失望,经过一系列心理斗争强迫让自己平静下来继续答卷的故事。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“还剩下一分钟吗?我喊道。”可知,第一段可描写临近交卷前作者的行为以及交卷后的心理状态。
②由第二段首句内容“一周后,老师把试卷还给了我们。”可知,本段应该写作者本次考试的结果以及之后的心理状态。
2.续写线索:羞愧提出疑问——继续完成答题——交卷后如释重负——试卷下发——勇敢面对成绩——成绩结果优秀——老师满意——下定决心
3.词汇激活
行为类
①集中精力:concentrate/focus
②胡乱写:scribble/scrawl
③犹豫不决:shilly-shally/hesitate
④下定决心:make a firm resolution/make up one’s mind
情绪类
①古怪地:weirdly/oddly/strangely
②勇敢地:bravely/courageously
【点睛】
[高分句型1]I folded my paper and held it tightly in my hands, shilly-shallying about whether to check the result in front of my classmates.(运用了现在分词作伴随状语)
[高分句型2]I’d be more hard-working and more confident, so that I wouldn’t be stuck and panic like this again in high school.(运用了so that引导目的状语从句)
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2026-2027学年江苏省苏州市上学期开学自编模拟卷01
高二英语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. How does the man sound?
A. Casual. B. Pleased. C. Concerned.
2. What is the woman likely to do?
A. Watch a TV drama. B. Drink orange juice. C. Buy some bread.
3. When will the man hand in his application?
A. This Wednesday. B. This Thursday. C. This Friday.
4. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. Jenny’s new home. B. Weekend plans. C. A city library.
5. Who might the woman be?
A. An animal doctor. B. A dog trainer. C. A security guard.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where will the woman probably take her grandmother?
A. To the supermarket. B. To the hospital. C. To the cinema.
7. How does the woman feel about visiting her grandmother now?
A. It’s boring. B. It’s enjoyable. C. It’s necessary.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a news studio. B. In a classroom. C. On a bus.
9. What is the woman probably doing?
A. Writing a report. B. Using social media. C. Reading a book.
10. Why doesn’t the man like to read online news?
A. He prefers an old-fashioned lifestyle.
B. He thinks it offers one-sided content.
C. He wants to avoid the computer bugs.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What leads to Tom’s depression?
A. Too much study.
B. Lack of exercise.
C. Long-term loneliness.
12. Why does Tom reject the idea of taking a weekend getaway?
A. He has no wish for it.
B. He is too busy to do it.
C. He doesn’t like climbing mountains.
13. Which suggestion of Mary’s does Tom think workable?
A. Jogging every day.
B. Doing some stretches.
C. Sharing feelings with others.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. Where does this conversation take place?
A. In a school. B. On the phone. C. At the dentist’s.
15. What is Raul now?
A. An assistant teacher.
B. An advertiser.
C. An assistant dentist.
16. What do we know about Raul’s first examination?
A. Disappointing. B. Satisfactory. C. Acceptable.
17. Why did Raul make a rule to ask questions every lesson?
A. To improve his study.
B. To please his teacher.
C. To discuss with classmates.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. Mountain climbing experiences.
B. Tips for a climbing competition.
C. Extreme weather in the wild.
19. Why does the speaker recommend using sleeping bags?
A. They’re affordable.
B. It’s hard to find proper houses.
C. They feel comfortable in cold weather.
20. What made the speaker give up extreme challenges?
A. Snowstorm fears. B. A rockfall accident. C. Equipment failure.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
JOAN GREEN HIGH SCHOOL
ASSESSMENT TASK DESCRIPTION
Year 11 History: Understanding the Modern World (Task 2)
Handed out: Week 4
Draft due: Friday Week 7
Draft must be submitted:
·via email (in Word)
·to teacher(hard copy)
Due: Friday Week 9
Final copy must be submitted:
·via email(in Word)
·to teacher(hard copy)
·PLUS hard copy of teacher’s comments on draft
Type: Analytical essay
Length: 1000-1500 words
Resources: open access to relevant resources
A. Over eight weeks, we have studied two transformative movements: the 1750-1890s Industrial Revolution and the late 20th-century “information revolution”, including their foundational ideas and widespread adoption reasons.
B. The essay must analyze both movements by addressing:
Causes and key supporting ideas;
Key milestones;
Major figures involved;
Immediate positive/ negative impacts on society, economy, and environment;
Predicted long-term impacts.
C. The essay must be student’s original work;
Class and home preparation time to be provided;
Formal teacher feedback on one draft to be provided, one week before final due date;
Full access to class resources and materials.
D. Students will use and acknowledge all sources appropriately and submit a signed Declaration of Authenticity form along with their final copy.
E. All materials must be submitted by 4:00 pm on the due date. Extensions are only granted by the Head of History (application forms available from teacher/ Head of History). Late submissions are considered non-submissions, with a potential Fail grade.
21. What do students need to include in their analytical essay?
A. The number of class resources used in the research.
B. The reasons why the two movements spread widely.
C. The predicted long-term effects of the two revolutions.
D. The influence of the two revolutions on today’s environment.
22. What is the consequence of a late submission?
A. It may be treated as non-submission. B. The Head will award a lower score.
C. The student will receive late feedback. D. The teacher may permit an extension.
23. How many items are required to be submitted for the final assessment?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
B
When I win at my favourite games, my opponents tend to say: ‘OH, you’re so competitive!’ But when I lose, they smile good-naturedly and say: ‘Bad luck! Good game!’
This suggests that accurate sporting expressions should go something like this:
I am sporty.
You are competitive.
They can’t bear to lose.
Or:
I gave it a go.
You did your best.
He tried desperately hard.
I’m not saying I don’t have a competitive personality. We all do. On walks, I like to be out in front. In traffic jams, I find myself focusing on cars in other lanes, and fret if they edge ahead of me. I tense up while waiting for trains, determined to be first aboard. The other day, I was one of the first to board a train, grabbing a perfect spot in first class. Yes, I had won! Just halfway, I went to get a free drink for a first-class seat from the buffet. But I had left my ticket on my table. I worked out that, if I moved very swiftly, I could nip (快走) through two carriages, and nip back without anyone taking my place at the front of the queue.
So I rushed back, picking up my ticket, and turned back. I was at the beginning of the second carriage, when, to my horror, I noticed, another figure, roughly my size, shooting towards the buffet from the other direction.
Desperate to arrive before he did, I started walking faster. But at exactly the same moment, he started walking faster, too. Trying to retain my dignity, I broke into a running. Whatever happened, I was determined to win! But, annoyingly, at the same time as I sped up, so did he. The race was on.
Finally, in my rush, I knocked into a suitcase and stumbled slightly. Still with my eyes on my challenger, I noticed that-strange but true-exactly the same thing had happened to him.
It was only as we both lifted ourselves up in exactly the same way that I realised that, throughout the race, I had been looking at a reflection of myself in the sliding door!
My competitor for first place in the buffet queue was...me.
24. Which sporting expression can replace “Bad luck! Good game!” in paragraph 1?
A. I gave it a go. B. You did your best.
C. You are competitive. D. He tried desperately hard.
25. What does the underlined word “fret” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Get anxious. B. Become relaxed. C. Feel disappointed. D. Remain excited.
26. What can we learn about the author?
A. He never fails to beat anyone in his life.
B. He has a gift for games and competitions.
C. He is sporty but often aggressive to others.
D. He is highly competitive and desperate to win.
27. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Sad competitor? I can surely beat myself
B. Bad loser? No, but I can be a first-class fool
C. Competitiveness works? Not in my case
D. More haste? It will only result in less speed
C
MIAMI BEACH — South Florida is seeing a wave of new cars, but they won’t add to traffic. That’s because the cars are made of marine-grade(海洋级) concrete and were placed underwater. Over several days late last month, 22 life-size cars were lowered into the ocean, several hundred feet off South Beach.
The project, called “Concrete Coral”, was organized by the nonprofit REEFLINE, a group known for building underwater sculpture(雕塑) parks as a way to create human-made coral reefs(珊瑚礁). And 2,200 native corals grown in a nearby Miami lab will soon be added to the underwater structure, which will serve as a habitat rich in ocean biodiversity. “I think we are making history here,” said Ximena Caminos, the group’s founder. “It’s a kind of underwater reef that’s teaming up with science, teaming up with art.”
Colin Foord, who runs the Miami coral lab, explained that they will soon start the planting process to create a forest of soft corals over the car sculptures. He said, “Nature will take over again, and we’re helping by growing the soft corals.” Foord is confident that the native Gorgon corals will boom because they were grown from survivors of the 2023 marine heat crisis which destroyed vast quantities of Florida corals.
Besides the project serving as a testing ground for new coral transplantation, Miami Beach governor Steven Meiner expects it to generate local jobs through ecotourism activities. The nonprofit also offers community education programs, where volunteers can plant corals alongside scientists, and a floating ocean learning center, where participants can gain firsthand experience in coral protection.
Caminos acknowledges that the underwater structure won’t fix all the problems — such as climate change and sea level rise — but she said it can serve as a driving force for dialogue about the value of coastal ecosystems.
28. Why were the concrete cars placed underwater?
A. To recycle the old cars. B. To promote a new art form.
C. To make a home for corals. D. To reduce the traffic pressure.
29. What is the main reason for Foord growing the Gorgon corals?
A. Its soft nature. B. Its fast reproduction rate.
C. Its unique beauty. D. Its strong ability to survive.
30. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A. Future plans of the group. B. Ways to protect corals.
C. Chain benefits of the project. D. Solutions to job shortage.
31. What is Caminos’ attitude towards the project?
A. Concerned. B. Positive. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear.
D
Scientists have developed a brain-computer interface (BCI) that can capture and understand a person’s inner speech. Unlike previous systems requiring users to physically try to speak, this BCI only needs them to think about what they want to say. Lead researcher Edward Chang stated, “This is the first time we’ve understood the brain activity when you just think about speaking.” For those with severe speech problems, this new BCI offers an easier and more natural way to communicate.
Many current BCIs that help communication still require physical attempts to speak. This process can be tiring for individuals with limited muscle control. Researchers wondered if they could instead decode(解码) inner speech, which means understanding thoughts without any physical movement.
In their study, researchers worked with four people suffering from severe paralysis(瘫痪). These participants had electrodes implanted(植入) in their brains as part of another medical trial. The team used AI to interpret the electrical signals from these electrodes, decoding both inner speech and attempted speech. The AI models decoded participants’ internal sentences with up to 74% accuracy. Interestingly, inner speech and attempted speech produced similar patterns of brain activity in the brain’s motor cortex, but inner speech produced weaker signals overall.
One ethical dilemma with BCIs is that they could potentially decode people’s private thoughts rather than what they intended to say aloud. To avoid the current system unintentionally decoding a person’s private inner speech, the team developed a password-protected BCI. Participants could use attempted speech to communicate at any time, but the BCI started decoding inner speech only after they spoke the password. Though the BCI wasn’t able to decode complete sentences when a person wasn’t clearly thinking in words, study co-author Frank Willett said, “This gives real hope that speech BCIs can one day restore communication that is as fluent, natural and comfortable as conversational speech.”
32. Why did the researchers develop the new BCI?
A. To obtain private thoughts.
B. To reduce user exhaustion.
C. To control external devices.
D. To understand brain activity.
33. How did the researchers decode internal sentences in the study?
A. By recording physical movements.
B. By asking participants to speak aloud.
C. By using AI to read weaker signals.
D. By interpreting brain electrical signals.
34. How did the researchers address the ethical dilemma of the new BCI?
A. They developed a password system.
B. They strengthened inner speech signals.
C. They limited attempted speech translation.
D. They trained AI to decode whole sentences
35. Which can be the best title for the text?
A. New BCI: A Breakthrough in Decoding Inner Speech
B. Overcoming Paralysis: A New Hope for Communication
C. Password-Protected BCI: A Great Solution to Privacy Leaks
D. BCI Technology: A Way to Decode Thoughts via Passwords
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Healthy living is a topic that concerns many people in modern society. With the acceleration of the pace of life and the increase of pressure, more and more people are realizing the importance of maintaining a healthy lifestyle. 36 .
Take regular exercise
It is not necessary to carry out high-intensity exercise. Simple activities such as walking or cycling can bring great benefits. Walking for half an hour to an hour every day can strengthen the immune system and help us relieve stress. 37 . For example, you can choose to climb the stairs instead of taking the elevator, or get off the bus one stop earlier and walk the rest of the way.
38
We should ensure that our diet is rich in a variety of nutrients, including proteins, fats, vitamins and minerals. Eating more fresh fruits and vegetables is a simple way to achieve this. Try to reduce the intake of processed foods and high-sugar and high-fat foods, which are low in nutrients and may lead to health problems.
Get enough sleep
Lack of sleep can affect our physical and mental health, leading to problems such as poor concentration and decreased immunity. 39 . Creating a good sleep environment, such as keeping the bedroom quiet, dark and at a suitable temperature, can also help improve sleep quality.
Maintain a positive attitude
A positive attitude can help us better deal with the challenges in life, and reduce the generation of negative emotions. 40 . We can try some relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing to relieve stress and maintain a peaceful mind.
A. Keep a balanced diet
B. Take in less junk food
C. They can easily affect our judgment and daily performance
D. Finding time to exercise in a busy schedule is easier than you think
E. Establishing a regular sleep schedule is helpful for getting enough sleep
F. Many people struggle with insomnia (失眠) due to irregular work and rest
G. Here are some tips on how to develop a healthy lifestyle in our daily lives
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
Five years ago, I left my job to work on a ship. My friends said that working on a ship would 41 my career, but I was willing to take the risk.
42 for the adventure, I boarded a ship with 2,000 passengers and crew. To my 43 , the ship was well equipped. That first voyage was a learning experience. There was so much new information to 44 . Even remembering which uniform to wear each day was a 45 . The most confusing thing was that I often forgot to 46 my clock when the ship crossed time zones.
As a doctor, I was 47 for the 600 crew. The ship’s medical center was 48 a floating emergency room, and we didn’t have a team of specialists for a second 49 . With long hours’ work, it required a strong will.
As many of the passengers were elderly, heart attacks could 50 anywhere and emergency evacuations(疏散) were difficult to arrange. I remember one such patient, who was taken off the ship halfway. After a(n) 51 ride in an old ambulance, I was relieved that the patient arrived at a hospital safely.
Thankfully, the job had several unexpected benefits to me. I 52 the passenger facilities and I even 53 as a tour guide on trips ashore.
Now, I understand being a doctor on a ship is not a job - it’s a way of 54 . I lose my career ambition, 55 I know what happiness is in my life.
41. A. block B. build C. ruin D. improve
42. A. Hungry B. Skillful C. Suitable D. Thankful
43. A. anger B. disappointment C. scare D. relief
44. A. take in B. figure out C. give up D. pass on
45. A. lesson B. risk C. challenge D. choice
46. A. watch B. repair C. check D. set
47. A. powerful B. responsible C. helpful D. grateful
48. A. probably B. especially C. certainly D. actually
49. A. examination B. argument C. opinion D. movement
50. A. happen B. break C. stop D. disappear
51. A. amazing B. boring C. exciting D. scaring
52. A. cleaned B. enjoyed C. fixed D. protected
53. A. volunteered B. travelled C. refused D. returned
54. A. confidence B. life C. experience D. business
55. A. though B. unless C. but D. or
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分 ,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever seen wheat straw left over in the field? It is 56 (probable) seen as a pile of waste by you, right? However, the straw 57 (leave) over from harvested wheat can be turned into some common items in our daily life. Some even can be made into beautiful and eye-catching 58 (function) artworks by craftsmen.
Straw weaving is a method of manufacturing daily items or artworks, and it 59 (list) as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008. The straw-weaving products discovered at Hemudu Cultural ruins were considered as the 60 (early) in the world.
Here is the process of straw weaving: Selecting materials is the first step of a complicated and labor-intensive process 61 can take weeks, or even months, to complete. You need to sketch the piece on paper, which requires drawing 62 (skill) . Next comes weaving, shaping and preserving of the work. Even if the whole process has been finished, 63 is hard to say you have got a good piece of work. And 64 hardest part is to make it lifelike.
Next time, if you see wheat straw, you may as well try 65 (create) your own work, which helps dig deeper local traditional culture.
第三节(共10小题;每小题0.5分, 满分5分)
阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
66. She was happy and sang to the music with her hand waving ________(gentle).
67. The ________(combine) of theory and practice is essential for mastering a skill.
68. The school has strengthened campus ________(secure) to protect every student.
69. I listened to her wonderful stories and ________(greed) ate bowl after bowl of rice pudding.
70. The version laid out the rules, and placed great ________(emphasize) on sportsmanship and correct behaviour similar to modern golf.
71. The rapid ________(expand) of the city brought both opportunities and challenges.
72. Whatever you want to get, you have to rely ________ your own efforts.
73. She was faced with a new job, in unfamiliar ________(surround) with strange people.
74. The ________(gift) student shows a strong interest in exploring new knowledge.
75. What he did was really ________(remark) and he won wide praise.
第四部分 写作(满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是校学生会主席李华,最近学校不少师生得了流感,请你写一封倡议书,刊登在学校英文报健康栏目。内容包括:
1.流感简介;
2.科学防范措施;
3.祝愿和倡议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear friends,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
There I was stuck AGAIN. This was the same feeling that overwhelms me every year. But this year it was different, because if I failed this exam I would not graduate. I sat there, panic stricken, unable to move. Pressure crushed in on me. What if I could not go to high school? Would Dad and Mum kick me out of their house?
I took two deep breaths and looked up. I could see the teacher pacing up and down. The classroom was dead silent except for the clock. Tick Tock. Tick Tock. I checked the clock for the third time. Ten minutes left! I clenched(握紧) and unclenched my fist in an attempt to calm myself. Think! I told myself. I knew I could do this. My hand couldn’t help trembling. Then I scribbled(胡乱写下) the first few words that hit me.
“It isn’t my fault...”
I stared blankly at those words. At the corner of my eye, I could see my teacher walking towards me. She was checking on our progress! Dread built up within me. Then, I glanced at the four words again. Without any warning, my hand moved to write.
Hair on my arms stood as the teacher leaned in and started to read my work. I peered over to see my teacher’s expression, praying that my work had not brought in disappointment. To my astonishment, she displayed a clear satisfaction! That was good, wasn’t it? I hurriedly looked down at my essay.
I skimmed it through. I felt proud. Now, there’s something I was still worried about. I checked the clock. Two minutes left! I was still writing!
I bit my lip, took a deep breath, and concentrated on writing. I heard the teacher leave.
“There’s one minute left. Please check your work.” the teacher reminded us.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
“One minute left?” I exclaimed.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
A week later, the teacher handed the papers back to us.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$听力考试正式开始。Dad, look, I can climb the stairs now. Oh my god, sweetheart, be careful not to trip on the steps. Your legs haven't fully recovered yet, and the doctor advised you to avoid unnecessary movements. Listen to the next question. You've come back just in time. The T, V drama is about to start. I don't feel like watching T, V. I am dying of thirst. There happens to be some fresh orange juice in the fridge. When you go to get IT, please bring some bread for me. Listen to the next question. Are you going to apply to lead the new project? The application deadline is this friday. still hesitating? It's already wednesday. Remember, he who hesitates is lost. If you haven't applied by friday. you'll miss the chats. Hand my application tomorrow. Listen to the next question. Jenny, I heard you moved house last weekend. What kind of places you living in now? It's just a little flat right next to the city library. I really love . the kitchen. Oh, that area is nice and quiet. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, sir, your dog isn't on a lead. It's against the rules of our park. Oh. sorry, I wanted to train my dog to catch the frisby. I understand, but dogs without a lead can be a threat to the safety of visitors. Listen to the next question. It's the perfect day for a movie. Shall we go after school? I wish I could, but I promise i'd go to visit my grandmother. I'm going to take her to do her food shopping. Oh, that doesn't sound like much fun. I don't mind. When I was Younger, I used to think I was boring, but now I really love to be around her. SHE worked as a hospital nurse for most of her life, so SHE has some really interesting stories, and SHE tells me about my family is really nice. It's the perfect day for a movie. Shall we go off to school? I wish I could, but I promise i'd go to visit my grandmother. I'm going to take her to do her food shopping. Oh, that doesn't sound like much fun. I don't mind. When I was Younger, I used to think I was boring, but now I really love to be around her. SHE worked as a hospital nurse for most of her life, so he has some really interesting stories, and he tells me about my family. It's really nice. Listen the next question. Good morning. Ready for another day at school. Not really. I was up late last night finishing my book report. I'm glad you're hear now. I don't need to worry about missing. I stop . while sleeping. Here, here. Check the news with me that will keep you . away on wbo. No, thanks. I prefer the old fashion T. V news. really. why? I just think . it's more baLanced. It's all too easy to get into an information cocoon online. Coon, isn't that the little home a bug makes when it's turning into a butterfly? exactly. Social media programs present you with information they think you're like in terms of the news. That means you won't often see stories that disagree with what . you already believe, right? I see. And that's why it's called a on because it's like hiding yourself away in a soft, comfortable place. exactly. I see. That's a good point. Good morning. Ready for another day at school. Not really. I was up late last night finishing my book report. I'm glad you're here now. I don't need to worry about missing. I stop while sleeping. Here, here. Check the news with me that will keep you awake on wbo. No, thanks. I prefer the old fashioned T. V news, really. why? I just . think it's more baLanced. It's all too easy to get into an information cocoon online. a coon. Isn't that the little home a bug makes when it's turning into a butterfly? exactly. Social media programs present you with information they think you're like in terms of the news. That means you won't often see stories that disagree with what you already believe. right? I see. And that's why it's called a cocoon because it's like hiding yourself away in a soft, comfortable place. exactly. I see that's a good point. Listen to the next question. Hey, tom, you look really down. Whats going on? Oh, mary, i'm too busy with long term study. I've been pulling all nighters IT makes me so stressed . and depressed. I totally get IT. I was in the same boat before. You should try jogging just thirty minutes a day can boost your mood. I don't know. I'm so tired from studying that I can't even get myself out of bed. How about taking a weekend? Get away to the countryside or mountains. A change of environment might help. I wish I could, but I have mountains of assignments. There's no way I can spare the time. Then take short study breaks every forty five minutes, get up, do some simple stretches like touching your toes. That's practical. But i'm still worried IT won't be enough. And talk to your classmates, share your feelings, you'll find you're not alone. You're right, but time is always a problem. Anyway, thank you, mary. Hey, tom, you look really down. Whats going on? Oh, mary, i'm too busy with long term study. I've been pulling all nighters IT makes me so stressed . and depressed. I totally get IT. I was in the same boat before. You should try jogging just thirty minutes a day can boost your mood. I don't know. I'm so tired from studying that I can't even get myself out of bed. How about taking a weekend? Get away to the countryside or mountains. A change of environment might help. I wish I could, but I have mountains of assignments. There's no way I can spare the time. Then take short study breaks every forty five minutes, get up, do some simple stretches like touching your toes. That's practical. But i'm still worried IT won't be enough . and talk to your class mates, share your feelings, you'll find you're not alone. You're right, but time is always a problem. Anyway, thank you, mary. Listen to the next question. Today I have with me roll sanchez, who was a student at this college. How long ago? I was here one and a half note two years ago. Now thank you for . answering my phone and coming to tell us about the many problems facing a non native speaker in a british university. What have you been doing since you graduated raw? I originally wanted to work in advertising, but I found IT was too hard. Now I work with a dentist, making sure that the patients are taken care of and all the necessary tools have been cleaned and prepared for use. What exactly? We're the problems. When you first arrived at the college. I was very shy. You know, I couldn't communicate with the students in my class because most of them were british. My english was not very good, but I thought everything was OK. Until I received the result of my first examination, my teacher was worried and talk to me. what advice did your teacher give? SHE suggested I ask more questions in class, so I made IT a rule to ask at least one or two questions every lesson. Then my english proved much faster. Today I have with me roll sanchez, who was a student at this college. A how long ago? I was here one and a half, no, two years ago. Now. thank you for answering my phone and coming to tell us about the many problems facing a non native speaker in a british university. What have you ve been doing since you graduated role? I originally wanted to work in advertise, but I found IT was too hard. Now I work with a dentist, making sure that the patients are taken care of and all the necessary tools have been cleaned and prepared for use. What exactly were the problems when you first arrived at the college? I was very shy. You know, I couldn't communicate with the students in my class because most of them were british. My english was not very good, but I thought everything was okay. Until I received the result of my first examination, my teacher was worried and talk to me. what advice did your teacher give? SHE suggested I ask more questions in class, so I made IT a rule to ask at least one or two questions every lesson. Then my english proved much faster. Listen to the next question. I know you have some experience with mountain climbing and aren't exactly Green hands, but every client needs good preparation for our first nights sleeping in the mountains. Let me tell you a bit about my experiences. Even though there are cheap and fine houses in most mountain areas, the truth is, with a quality sleeping bag, IT would be more comfortable in the cold weather. When I was Young and encouraged by the stories of famous climbers, I would dream of being able to do everything by myself while on the mountain. To this day, I still dream about climbing ice walls and looking at the world from the top of mount two along吗?But I stop trying to push my limits after being hit by falling rocks on mount killer. Jo, this situation is rare, but I made me more careful about my trips. Most often I just have to watch out for snowstorms, but there are many other less and dangerous as well. For the next five days, i'll lead you to explore the mountains and help you take some amazing photos. I know you have some experience with mountain climbing and aren't exactly Green hands, but every climb needs good preparation for our first nights sleeping in the mountains. Let me tell you a bit about my experiences. Even though there are cheap and fine houses in most mountain areas, the truth is, with the quality sleeping bag, IT would be more comfortable in the cold weather. When I was Young and encouraged by the stories of famous climbers, I would dream of being able to do everything by myself while on the mountain. To this day, I still dream about climbing ice walls and looking at the world from the top of mount tum along吗?But I stopped trying to push my limits after being hit by falling rocks on mount killer. Jo, this situation is rare, but I made me more careful about my trips. Most often I just have to watch out for snowstorms, but there are many other less common dangers as well. For the next five days, I will lead you to explore the mountains and help you take some amazing photos. 听力部分到此结束。