Unit 2 Honesty Grammar time（课件）-2026-2027学年译林版(三起) （2025）英语六年级上册

该小学英语课件围绕“Unit2 Honesty”主题，聚焦一般过去时的否定句与一般疑问句，通过拍手歌和“狼来了”故事导入，先复习简单过去时，结合故事呈现不规则动词，再分be动词、实义动词讲解句式结构，构建从复习到新授再到应用的学习支架。 其亮点在于将语法学习与“诚实”主题融合，以“狼来了”故事贯穿教学，符合文化意识培养。采用句型转换、短文填空、角色扮演等任务型活动提升语言能力，思考讨论环节引导学生分析故事寓意培养思维品质。学生能夯实语法基础并树立诚信价值观，教师可借助系统情境化资料高效教学。

( Grammar time ) Unit2 Honesty Simple past tense Let’s review I __________fishing by the lake yesterday. went I __________a storybook with my brother this morning. read My grandma __________a big dinner for us last week. cooked I __________my father wash his car on Sunday. helped I __________a letter to my friend on Saturday afternoon. wrote Look and say 不规则动词过去式 Look and say 那么动词过去式怎么变否定句呢？ If you’re happy and you know it, clap your hands. If you’re happy and you know it, clap your hands. If you’re happy and you know it, then your face will surely show it. If you’re happy and you know it, clap your hands Let’s learn 一般过去时句式的否定形式 be 动词做谓语动词时 01 主语+ was/were + not +其他 I was good at the high jump. I wasn’t good at the high jump. There was an apple on the table. There wasn’t an apple on the table. Her parents were worried. Her parents weren’t worried. If you’re happy and you know it, clap your hands. If you’re happy and you know it, clap your hands. If you’re happy and you know it, then your face will surely show it. If you’re happy and you know it, clap your hands Let’s learn 一般过去时句式的否定形式 实义动词做谓语动词 02 主语 + didn’t+ 动词原形 + 其他 Bobby felt happy. Bobby didn’t feel happy. But Helen understood. But Helen didn’t understand. Her parents looked worried. Her parents didn’t look worried. 12 did not = didn't ✅ 主语 + did not /didn't + 动词原形 + 其他 核心规则： did 是助动词 do/does 的过去式，本身无实义，只表否定、过去 前面用过 did，后面谓语动词必须变回原形（不能用过去式） I ate breakfast. I did not eat breakfast. She watched TV last year. She did not watch TV last year. Let’s learn I watched TV yesterday. He played basketball last Sunday. She cleaned her room yesterday morning. They walked to school this morning. I did not watch TV yesterday. He did not play basketball last Sunday. She did not clean her room yesterday morning. They did not walk to school this morning. Let’s practise 把下列肯定句改为否定句 那么动词过去式怎么变一般疑问句呢？ If you’re happy and you know it, clap your hands. If you’re happy and you know it, clap your hands. If you’re happy and you know it, then your face will surely show it. If you’re happy and you know it, clap your hands Let’s learn 一般过去时句式的一般疑问句形式 be 动词做谓语动词时 01 Was/Were+主语+其他？ I was good at the high jump. Were you good at the high jump? There was an apple on the table. Was there an apple on the table? Her parents were worried. Were her parents worried? 回答：Yes,主语+was/were. No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t. If you’re happy and you know it, clap your hands. If you’re happy and you know it, clap your hands. If you’re happy and you know it, then your face will surely show it. If you’re happy and you know it, clap your hands Let’s learn 实义动词做谓语动词 02 Did+主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? Bobby felt happy. Did Bobby feel happy? But Helen understood. But did Helen understand? Her parents looked worried. Did her parents look worried? 一般过去时句式的一般疑问句形式 回答：Yes,主语+did. No,主语+didn’t. 18 I watched TV yesterday. He played basketball last Sunday. She cleaned her room yesterday morning. They walked to school this morning. Did you watch TV yesterday? Did he play basketball last Sunday? Did she clean her room yesterday morning? Did they walk to school this morning? Let’s practise 把下列肯定句改为一般疑问句 If you’re happy and you know it, clap your hands. If you’re happy and you know it, clap your hands. If you’re happy and you know it, then your face will surely show it. If you’re happy and you know it, clap your hands had didn’t came Did shout did Read and complete If you’re happy and you know it, clap your hands. If you’re happy and you know it, clap your hands. If you’re happy and you know it, then your face will surely show it. If you’re happy and you know it, clap your hands 做了同样的事 come came Look,read and act If you’re happy and you know it, clap your hands. If you’re happy and you know it, clap your hands. If you’re happy and you know it, then your face will surely show it. If you’re happy and you know it, clap your hands cry cried Look,read and act The boy sits on the hill and thinks about his mistakes. Later, he walks to the villagers and says sorry to them sincerely. He tells everyone he will never tell lies again. From that day on, he looks after his sheep carefully and becomes an honest boy. Think and say Look, read and act Welcome to the stage and show yourselves. The boy told lies many times. Later a real wolf came. Nobody believed his shout and nobody helped him. He lost his sheep. He lost people’s trust because he was dishonest. 中文释义：男孩多次撒谎。后来真的狼来了，没人相信他的呼救，也没人来帮忙。他弄丢了羊群，因为不诚实，失去了大家的信任。 Think and say What can we learn from the story? We should be kind and honest. Honesty is important. Think and say Telling lies makes trouble. 写出下列动词的过去式） sell — ________ go — ________ come — ________ shout — ________ try — ________ get — ________ find — ________ remember— ________ ask—__________ answer—________ think—__________ buy—___________ Let’s practise sold went came shouted tried got found remembered asked answered thought bought 短文填空（用所给词的正确过去式形式填空） Long ago, there was a boy. His family ________ (have) some sheep. The boy watched the sheep at the hill every day. He ________ (do not) like it. One day, he shouted, “Wolf! Wolf!” Some people ________ (come). They asked the boy, “________ (do) you ________ (shout) for help?” “Yes, I ________ (do). Ha ha!” the boy answered. Let’s practise had didn’t came Did shout did Two days later, the boy ________ (do) the same trick again. People ________ (come) once more, but they found no wolf. The next day, a real wolf ________ (come). The boy ________ (be) afraid and shouted loudly for help. But no one ________ (come). The wolf ate his sheep. The boy ________ (cry) and he was very sad. Let’s practise did came came was came cried 句型转换： 例句：He shouted for help. → Did he shout for help? Some people came to the hill.→ The boy did the same thing again.→ The boy was very afraid.→ No one came to help the boy.→ Let’s practise Did some people come to the hill? Did the boy do the same thing again? Was the boy very afraid? Did no one come to help the boy? Thank you! $