Unit 6 Section B（1a-1e）-【初中学霸创新题】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语习题课件（人教版·新教材 安徽专版）

该初中英语课件围绕“太空探索”主题，涵盖词汇运用（如billion、galaxy）、语法练习（名词复数、副词形式）及阅读理解技能，通过真实情境（如AI搜索、太空旅行）导入，以基础填空、句子完成为支架过渡到中考真题阅读，构建从语言基础到应用提升的学习脉络。 其特色在于融合学科知识（如免疫系统）与真实情境（中国航天公司直播售票），通过分层练习（基础语法巩固、提升阅读分析）培养语言能力和思维品质。如阅读理解题结合土星卫星发现考查推断能力，助力学生提升语言应用与问题解决能力，教师可借助分层资源优化教学，提高课堂效率。

Unit 6　Beyond Earth Section B （1a—1e） 2 练基础 目 录 练提升 3 练基础 Ⅰ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. ［学科融合］ Our immune system（免疫系统） tries to kill ________（billion） of germs when we are sick. 2. They turned their telescopes towards many other nearby ________（galaxy）. 3. Two unmanned Chinese __________（spacecraft） have returned safely to Earth. 4. The big fire ___________（complete） destroyed the whole building. 5.（教材改编题）Scientists are searching for __________（mystery） worlds that might have life on them. billions galaxies spacecraft completely mysterious 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ 4 6. ［真实情境］现在，人们每年使用AI模型搜索信息的次数已达数万亿次。 Now, people use AI models to search for information ________ ________ times every year. 7. 飞船上的六名宇航员将在太空度过十天。 The six astronauts ________ ________ will spend ten days in space. trillions Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 of on board 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ 5 8. 带些备用衣服，以防你被淋湿。 Take some spare clothes ________ ________ you get wet. 9. 在1271年，马可·波罗与父亲和叔叔踏上了前往中国的道路。 Marco Polo ________ ________ ________ the road to China with his father and uncle in 1271. 10. 如果你跟我们合作，你就有机会出国工作。 If you __________ ________ us, you will have a chance to work abroad. in case set foot on cooperate with 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ 6 Ⅲ. 阅读理解 　　（江苏连云港中考）Saturn（土星） is famous for the beautiful rings around it. Now, it’s getting attention for being even more amazing. Scientists have discovered 128 new moons around Saturn, bringing the planet’s total to 274. A moon is any naturally formed object that moves around a planet. Moons come in different shapes and sizes. 　　Scientists discovered the moons with a powerful telescope, which is used to study stars and planets in great detail. Scientists took many photos of areas in space 练提升 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ 7 and put them on top of each other to make the moons appear bright enough to be discovered. 　　Most of Saturn’s new moons are small objects, just one or two miles wide—quite different from Earth’s moon, which is a 2,159-mile-wide ball. These space rocks are in unusual orbits（轨道） too. They go around Saturn in the opposite direction to its own movement. At between 6.5 million and 18 million miles away 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ 8 from the ringed planet, the newly discovered moons are also further away than Saturn’s biggest moon, Titan. 　　Why does Saturn have so many moons while Earth only has one？According to scientists, several billion years ago, the giant planet’s gravity（重力） attracted some rocks and ice. Over time, some of them crashed（碰撞） against each other, breaking into smaller pieces or coming together to create many small moons. 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ 9 　　The new moons were first discovered in 2023 by a team of scientists led by Edward Ashton, and were recently accepted by the International Astronomical Union（IAU）. Saturn now is the planet with the most moons—Jupiter（木星） is not far behind with 95. However, Dr Ashton believes this might be the limit（极限） for moon discovery. “I don’t think Jupiter will ever catch up,” he said. “With present technology, I don’t think we can do better than what has already been done,” he added. 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ 10 （　）11. What do we know about the new discovery？ A. Newly found moons look the same. B. Scientists found new moons by accident. C. Saturn’s rings attract many scientists. D. 128 new moons were found around Saturn. （　）12. What do the underlined words “the ringed planet” in Paragraph 3 refer to？ A. Earth. B. Saturn. C. Moon. D. Titan. D B 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ 11 （　）13. What might lead to the large number of Saturn’s moons？ A. The size of the planet. B. The weights of the moons. C. The orbit of the planet. D. The crashes of the moons. （　）14. ［句意理解］What can we learn from Dr Ashton’s words in the last paragraph？ A. Jupiter will soon catch up with Saturn. B. Saturn’s new moons might support life. C. The IAU presented a medal to his team. D. He is satisfied with their moon discovery. D D 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ 12 根据语境选出黑体单词的汉语意思。 15. A natural satellite that moves around a planet is called a moon. _____ B 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ 13 　　阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 　　You can buy lots of things during a live stream（直播）, such as food and clothes. Now you can even buy a ticket to space. 　　On 24 October 2025, Deep Blue Aerospace, a Chinese space company, sold two space travel tickets in a live stream. This was the first time that space tickets had been sold in China. The tickets were priced at 1.5 million yuan each. But during the live Ⅳ. 阅读理解 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ 14 stream, they were sold for 1 million yuan each. 　　The space trip will last 12 minutes. According to the company, passengers will sit in a spacecraft that is about 4 metres tall and 3.5 metres wide, with six big windows and space for six people. The spacecraft will go 100 kilometres above Earth. Travellers will experience weightlessness for at least five minutes and see Earth from above before coming back down safely. 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ 15 　　Passengers must be between 18 and 60 years old. They need to be healthy. They also have to take some security training before the trip. 　　The trip will use the company’s Nebula-I rocket. It runs on oxygen（氧气） and kerosene（煤油） and can be reused. “As this technology is getting better, space tickets might become less expensive,”said Huo Liang, CEO of Deep Blue Aerospace. The company plans to do lots of tests in the future to make sure the space trip is safe. 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ 16 16. How much did a ticket finally cost in the live　stream？（不超过5个词） ___________________________________________________________________ 17. What two main experiences will passengers have during the space trip？（不超过15个词） ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 18. What is the main goal of Deep Blue Aerospace for the future？（不超过10个词） ___________________________________________________________________　　 1 million yuan. / One million yuan. They will experience weightlessneAss for at least five minutes and see Earth from above. To make sure the space trip is safe. 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ 17 　　请在完成阅读理解的基础上完成下面小题。 （　）19. What is the main idea of the third paragraph？ A. How much the space tickets cost. B. What plans the company has for future space trips. C. The age and health requirements for space passengers. D. Things about the space trip including the spacecraft and the experience. D 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ 18 19 $