Unit 6 Section A（3a-3c）-【初中学霸创新题】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语习题课件（人教版·新教材 安徽专版）

该初中英语课件围绕“Unit 6 Beyond Earth”主题，聚焦太空探索相关词汇、语法及语用能力，通过中国航天成就话题导入，以“练基础”中的单项填空（如地质学家、卫星词汇）、补全对话（杨利伟、天宫空间站对话）、阅读理解（太空探索意义）为支架，构建从词汇到语篇的学习脉络。 其亮点在于融入环境保护（处理塑料垃圾）、传统文化（皮影戏）等跨学科元素，体现文化意识，阅读理解题考查写作手法和意图分析，培养思维品质，分层练习设计提升语言能力。学生能在真实语境中运用语言，增强家国情怀，教师可通过系统题型高效落实素养目标。

Unit 6　Beyond Earth Section A （3a—3c） 2 练基础 目 录 练提升 3 （　）1. Li Siguang was a scientist in _____. His theories（理论） helped find the Daqing Oilfield. A. biology B. history C. technology D. geology （　）2. Our country sent two small _____ into space. One weighed 204 kilos, and the other weighed 104 kilos. A. satellites B. astronauts C. planes D. messages 练基础 Ⅰ. 单项填空 D A 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ 4 （　）3. We shouldn’t be _____ about blind boxes, or we won’t be able to stop buying them. A. worried B. happy 　C. crazy D. nervous （　）4. I asked Mike why he was late. He gave me two _____. One of them was his bike was broken. A. books B. reasons 　C. choices D. suggestions （　）5. Both sides are happy with the plan because they will _____ a lot from it. A. recall B. afford 　C. donate D. benefit C B D 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ 5 Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子 6.［环境保护］To protect sea animals, we must ________ ________（处理） plastic waste in a right way. 7. Nobody can predict what will happen ________ ________ ________ ________（在遥远的将来）. 8. ________ ________ ________（既然那样）, the meeting will be cancelled. 9. The trip is not finished, but we have ________ ________ ________（用完） money. 10. ［传统文化］Young people should learn about traditional culture, ________ ________（比如）, shadow puppets（皮影戏）. deal with in the far future In that case run out of for example 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ 6 Ⅲ. 补全对话 A: Hi, Li Hua! 11. _____ B: Hi, Peter. It was Yang Liwei. He made a 21-hour flight around Earth on Shenzhou-5 in 2003. A: Wow! That was a huge step! So why does China explore space？12. _____ B: Sure. I think space exploration is key to China’s future. It helps develop new technology and search for new resources. G 练提升 B 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ A: I agree. 13. _____ B: Right! It’s called Tiangong. A: 14. _____ B: They do many scientific experiments in it, which can help in medicine and materials science. A: Amazing! China’s speed in space exploration is unbelievable. 15. _____ B: We will keep working hard for the benefit of human beings. E A C 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅳ. 阅读理解 　　Some people say that exploring space costs too much money. They argue that we should use the money to solve problems on Earth first, like hunger and pollution（污染）. However, I believe that space exploration is very important to us. 　　First, many useful inventions come from space research. For example, the cameras in our phones, BDS for finding directions, and even some medical tools were first made for space travel. These inventions make our daily lives better and easier. 　　Second, by studying other planets like Mars, we can learn more about our own. 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ Scientists study the climate of Mars to understand climate change on Earth better. The knowledge can help us protect our planet in the future. 　　Finally, space exploration brings all countries together. It encourages scientists around the world to work as a team. The cooperation（合作） can lead to peace and new friendships between nations. 　　In general, space exploration is not a waste. It gives us new technology, helps us understand Earth, and brings the world together. It is an investment（投资） for our future. 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ （　）16. Which is NOT an invention from space research according to the text？ A. BDS. B. Televisions. C. Phone cameras. D. Medical tools. （　）17. Why do scientists study other planets like Mars？ A. To find new places to live. B. To learn more about Earth. C. To compete with other countries. D. To discover new resources. B B 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ （　）18. ［写作手法］How does the writer organize the text？ A. By comparing Earth with Mars. B. By telling a story about a space trip. C. By giving reasons to support an idea. D. By listing different space inventions. （　）19. ［写作意图］What is the writer’s purpose of writing this text？ A. To describe a journey to Mars. B. To ask people to protect Earth. C. To argue that we should stop space exploration. D. To show that space exploration is important. C D 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ 　　阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 　　Over the past ten years, China’s space station Tiangong has made great progress. It’s a long-term space base that moves around Earth for astronauts to live and do international science projects. 　　Tiangong has three main parts. Tianhe is for astronauts to live in, with sleeping, dining and sports areas. Wentian is used for life science experiments. Mengtian focuses on microgravity physics and space technology tests. Astronauts do experiments like studying cell（细胞） growth for new medicine, testing materials Ⅴ. 阅读理解 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ for rockets, and growing special rice. 　　Building Tiangong was hard. Scientists and engineers had to solve many difficult problems. These included putting all the parts together in space, dealing with the huge temperature changes there, and solving problems caused by space radiation（辐射）. 　　Now Tiangong draws worldwide attention. It attracts teams from 17 countries for experiments, shows China’s space strength（力量）, helps develop space science, and offers useful information for future moon and Mars trips. 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ 20. How many main parts does Tiangong have, and what are their names？（不超过10个词） _______________________________________________________________________ 21. What was one of the difficulties in building Tiangong？（不超过10个词） _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 22. How can Tiangong help future space travel to the moon and Mars？（不超过5个词） _______________________________________________________________________ Three. They are Tianhe, Wentian and Mengtian. Putting all the parts together in space./Dealing with the huge temperature changes./ Solving problems caused by space radiation. By offering useful information. 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ 16 $