Unit 3 Hobbies 语法能力提升（综合训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 3核心语法，通过渐进式题型设计系统整合动名词变化、第三人称单数等知识点，提升语言运用与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |动词形式填空|10题|基础词形转换，覆盖动名词及三单变化|从词形基础到语法规则应用| |词形填空|10题|融合场景的语法应用，考查like doing等结构|单一知识点到多语法点综合| |单项选择|10题|高频易错点辨析，强化句型搭配|语法规则到语境辨析| |句子转换|5题|句型转换训练，提升句式运用能力|基础句型到灵活转换| |情景匹配|5题|真实交际场景，巩固功能句型|语法知识到语言交际| |阅读理解|5题|语篇中考查语法与主题理解|单句应用到语篇综合| |书面表达|1题|主题写作，综合运用核心语法|输入理解到输出表达|

译林版五年级上册英语 Unit 3 Hobbies 语法能力提升练习题 满分：100分 时间：30分钟 核心语法：一般现在时（第三人称单数）、Does引导的一般疑问句及回答、like doing结构、动名词变化规则 一、按要求写出下列动词的适当形式（每小题1分，共10分） （本题聚焦第三单元核心动词变化，覆盖动名词形式、第三人称单数变化两大考点） 1. swim（动名词） ____________ 2. run（动名词） ____________ 3. draw（动名词） ____________ 4. dance（动名词） ____________ 5. play（动名词） ____________ 6. do（第三人称单数） ____________ 7. go（第三人称单数） ____________ 8. like（第三人称单数） ____________ 9. study（第三人称单数） ____________10. have（第三人称单数） ____________ 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题2分，共20分） （本题进阶考查like doing结构、Does引导的一般疑问句、第三人称单数动词变化，融合学校社团与爱好双主题场景） 1. Mike likes ____________ (play) football after school. 2. Su Hai ____________ (like) ____________ (read) storybooks very much. 3. —__________ Liu Tao ____________ (like) ____________ (draw) pictures? —Yes, he does. 4. Yang Ling ____________ (not like) ____________ (swim). She likes dancing. 5. My brother often ____________ (go) to the Robot Club on Saturdays. 6. Bobby wants ____________ (buy) a gift for Tina. 7. —Does Tina like ____________ (play) ping-pong? —No, she ____________. 8. What ____________ your friend ____________ (like) ____________ (do) after class? 9. Helen ____________ (try) hard and ____________ (learn) fast. She feels very happy. 10. We all like ____________ (run). It keeps us fit and strong. 三、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分） （本题综合考查Does引导的一般疑问句、like doing结构、动名词辨析、第三人称单数搭配，直击高频易错点） ( ) 1. —Does Mike like playing basketball? —____________ A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, he is. C. No, he doesn't. ( ) 2. What ____________ Yang Ling like doing? A. do B. does C. is ( ) 3. Liu Tao likes ____________ robots in the Robot Club. A. make B. makes C. making ( ) 4. —Does your sister like dancing? —____________ She likes singing. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn't. C. No, she isn't. ( ) 5. My brother often ____________ to the Art Club after school. A. go B. goes C. going ( ) 6. —What does Bobby like doing? —He likes ____________ football. A. play B. plays C. playing ( ) 7. Tina doesn't like ____________. A. draw B. drawing C. draws ( ) 8. Su Hai and Su Yang both like ____________. A. swim B. swimming C. swims ( ) 9. —Does Helen Keller see or hear? —No, she ____________. A. can B. can't C. doesn't ( ) 10. My hobby is ____________ paper-cutting. A. do B. doing C. does 四、按要求完成句子（每小题3分，共15分） （本题进阶考查Does引导的一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、否定句、连词成句，是语法核心提升点） 1. Mike likes playing football.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） —__________ Mike ____________ ____________ football? —__________, he ____________. 2. Liu Tao likes making robots in the Robot Club.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ Liu Tao ____________ ____________ in the Robot Club? 3. Yang Ling likes reading books.（改为否定句） Yang Ling ____________ ____________ reading books. 4. Does Tina like drawing?（作否定回答） ____________, she ____________. 5. does, what, like, doing, he (?) ________________________________________________________________ 五、情景匹配（每小题2分，共10分） （本题融合学校社团与爱好双主题，在真实交际情景中运用Does...? / What...like doing?句型，提升语言运用能力） ( ) 1. What does Mike like doing? ( ) 2. Does Tina like playing ping-pong? ( ) 3. What club does Su Hai go to? ( ) 4. Does your brother like swimming? ( ) 5. What does Helen Keller do to feel good? A. No, she doesn't. B. He likes playing football. C. She goes to the Reading Club. D. She tries hard and learns fast. E. Yes, he does. 六、阅读理解（每小题3分，共15分） （本题在语篇中考查一般现在时与爱好话题的理解与运用，结合第三单元核心主题，提升综合语言能力） My name is Wang Bing. I am a student in Class 1, Grade 5. I have many hobbies. I like playing basketball very much. I often play it with my friends after school. I also like making things. I go to the Robot Club every Saturday. I can make small robots there. It is very interesting. My good friend Liu Tao likes sports too. But he does not like basketball. He likes playing football. He is good at it. He often plays football on the sports ground. Liu Tao also likes drawing. He goes to the Art Club on Sundays. My sister Yang Ling likes reading. She reads a lot of books. She often goes to the Reading Club. She thinks reading helps her think and grow. ( ) 1. What does Wang Bing like doing? A. He likes playing football. B. He likes playing basketball and making things. C. He likes reading books. ( ) 2. Does Wang Bing go to the Robot Club? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. Yes, he is. ( ) 3. What does Liu Tao like doing? A. He likes playing basketball. B. He likes playing football and drawing. C. He likes making robots. ( ) 4. When does Liu Tao go to the Art Club? A. On Saturdays. B. On Sundays. C. Every day. ( ) 5. Which sentence is RIGHT? A. Yang Ling likes playing sports. B. Wang Bing and Liu Tao both like playing basketball. C. Yang Ling thinks reading helps her think and grow. 七、书面表达（10分） 请以"My Hobbies"为题，用英语写5-6句话，介绍你的爱好、你经常做什么以及你的感受。要求运用like doing结构和一般现在时，贴合本单元"Hobbies"主题。 提示词汇：like, love, enjoy, hobby, play, read, draw, dance, swim, run, often, usually, sometimes, club, feel, happy, interesting _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、 1. swimming 2. running 3. drawing 4. dancing 5. playing 6. does 7. goes 8. likes 9. studies 10. has 二、 1. playing 2. likes; reading 3. Does; like; drawing 4. doesn't like; swimming 5. goes 6. to buy 7. playing; doesn't 8. does; like; doing 9. tries; learns 10. running 三、 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. B 四、 1. Does; like playing; Yes; does 2. What does; like doing 3. doesn't like 4. No; doesn't 5. What does he like doing? 五、 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. D 六、 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 七、参考范文 My Hobbies I have many hobbies. I like playing basketball very much. I often play it with my friends after school. I also like reading books. I think reading helps me think and grow. I usually go to the Reading Club on Saturdays. Sometimes I draw pictures too. I feel very happy when I do these things. Hobbies make my life colourful and interesting. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $