内容正文:
期升级训练英语(外研版)八年级
预学储备综合检测
(满分:100分时间:30分钟)
一、完形填空。(每小题3分,共30分)
and the silence between
them turned into
Emma and Lily had been best friends
laughter once more when they walked out of
for years.They shared snacks,secrets,and
school together.
dreams.But one 1 post almost broke their
1.A.careless
B.endless
friendship.
C.hopeless
D.useless
One Sunday night,Emma posted a funny
2.A.joke B.test
C.plan D.note
photo online with the sentence below:"Some-
3.A.curious
B.friendly
one was too sleepy to study last night."
C.complete
D.sudden
She thought it was a harmless 2.But Lily
4.A.calmed
B.dropped
saw it and felt embarrassed(尴尬的)-it looked
C.shouted
D.opened
as if Emma were laughing at her.
5.A.quiet B.happy C.noisy D.angry
The next morning,Lily acted like a 3
6.A.listening
B.speaking
stranger.When Emma waved,Lily turned away.
C.reading
D.writing
Emma's heart4_.“What happened?”
7.A.dream B.story C.truth D.photo
she wondered.At lunch,she sat alone for the
8.A.feel B.put
C.watch D.turn
9.A.wait B.ask
C.count D.leave
first time in years.The noise in the dining hall
10.A.Volunteers
B.Classmates
buzzed around her,but she felt painfully(痛苦
C.Friends
地)5 inside.
D.Strangers
二、阅读理解。(每小题4分,共20分)
That afternoon,their teacher gave a 6
"I need a new project topic,not these old
task:“What does friendship mean to you??”
things!"16-year-old Lin said angrily,pointing
Emma thought for a long time before writing:
at the bamboo and paper lanterns in their
“Real friends make mistakes but forgive(原谅)
small apartment."My teacher wants something
each other.True friendship is stronger than
modern,about technology!"
one7 or one moment,.”
Her father,a lantern maker,was making
When she volunteered to read it aloud,her
a lantern frame with bamboo.He said quietly,
voice shook slightly.She didn't look at Lily,
"This is our family's craft with a history of 100
but she could 8 her eyes on her.
years.”“It's out of fashion,and so is this
After class,Lily came over."I saw your
apartment!”Lin said,almost crying.“All my
post,”she said softly.“I guess I overreacted
friends live in normal houses.The smell of
(反应过激).”Emma nodded..“I should9
glue and old paper is everywhere around us.
before posting.I'm sorry."
There was a heavy silence.Then her
Lily smiled and reached out her hand.
father said,"Your great-grandfather used these
“10 again'?”
lanterns to help soldiers.Your grandfather
“Always,”Emma said,.taking it.
made them for a big national parade.These old
The afternoon sun warmed their faces,
things hold our family's light."He held up a
78
预学储备
lantern."Please help me with this last order
3.What does the underlined phrase "the
for the Mid-Autumn Festival.Then we'll talk.
medicine of light"mean in the story?
Lin said yes,but she didn't really want to.
A.A real medicine made from plants.
The next few days were quiet.She painted the
B.The light that can make people healthy.
lantern,but her hands were not skillful."Why
C.The hope and happiness that the lantern
a rabbit?”she asked.
brings.
“It's the Jade Rabbit on the moon,”he
D.The fire inside the lantern to keep people
explained kindly."It makes a special medicine.
warm.
This lantern is like that medicine-it brings
4.新考法推断态度Which can best describe
light and hope.”He lit a candle inside,“See?
Lin's feelings?
The light isn't kept,and it's shared."
A.Bored-→Sad→Angry.
On the festival night,they hung the
B.Angry→Excited→Proud.
lantern in the square.Thousands of people
C.Happy-→Angry-→Reluctant(不情愿的).
came.When all the lanterns lit up,the square
D.Angry→Reluctant-→Understanding.
became beautiful and magical.Lin saw the
5.What do you learn from the story?
pride on her father's face.A little girl pointed
A.Technology is more important than
and said,"Look,it's magic!"
traditions.
Lin held her father's hand.“Dad,”she
B.Old things are always useless in modern
said softly."For my project...can I make a
life.
video?A video about the medicine of light?"
C.Family traditions can hold deep meaning
He held her hand tightly and nodded,his eyes
and value.
bright in the soft light.At that moment,they
D.It is important for parents and children
finally understood each other.
to understand each other.
1.What did Lin think of the lanterns at first?
三、信息还原。(每小题3分,共15分)
A.She felt excited and proud of them.
阅读下面短文,选出可以填入空白处的最
B.She felt they were out-of-date and not
佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。
valuable
True friendship is one of the most valuable
C.She found them beautiful and magical.
things in life.A real friend is someone who
D.She wanted to learn how to make them
truly cares about you,supports you,and stays
quickly.
by your side through both happy and difficult
2.Why did Lin's father tell the stories about
times.
her great-grandfather and grandfather?
When you are successful-whether it's
A.To teach her the history of China.
getting a good grade or winning a game-they
B.To show that making lanterns was an
celebrate with you sincerely.1.
easy job.
Good friends are honest and trustworthy.
C.To explain why their home was small
You can share your deepest thoughts or secrets
and old.
with them,knowing they won't tell others.
D.To help her understand the value of the
2.
Because they care about your
family tradition.
feelings and want to help you grow.
79
期升级训练英语(外研版)八年级
Friendship doesn't mean you always agree
3.She gave a
(快速的)answer to the
on everything or spend every day together.
question without thinking twice.
Real friends understand that people have
4.You can't learn English well u
you
different ideas,interests,and feelings.What's
practise every day.
really important is to respect each other,
5.Boys and girls,
you can
find more
be kind and accept people as they are.
information on this w
3.
Instead,they encourage you to be
五、词形填空。(每小题2分,共10分)
your best self.
1.Art and music can help children develop
I'm sure you look forward to strong
their
(creative).
relationships.4.
It's not just about
2.The famous
(art)uses simple
receiving support-it's also about giving it.A
colours to show his feelings.
true friend cares about others,keeps their
3.My uncle is a kind
(educate)who
word,and is someone you can always trust.
loves his students very much.
In today's busy world,it's easy to care too
4.The
(young)should work hard to
much about getting“likes'”or having lots of
make their dreams come true.
online friends.But real friendship and true
5.As an excellent
organise),he
friends go deeper than that.5.
As
plans all kinds of activities for the class.
the saying goes,"A friend in need is a friend
六、完成句子。(每小题3分,共15分)
indeed."
1.她出生在一个贫穷的家庭,但她从未放弃成
为一名医生的梦想。
A.They don't laugh at your mistakes or
She
a poor
your weaknesses.
family,but she never gave up her dream of
B.Some people think having many friends is
becoming a doctor.
better than having just a few.
2.别骗我。你会让我心碎。
C.True friends may not always be around,
Don't lie to me.You will
but they're always there in your heart
and you're in theirs.
3.政府决定采取行动保护环境,阻止工厂污染
D.Building strong friendships takes time,
河流。
effort,and patience.
The government decided to
E.And when you feel down,a good friend
to protect the environment by
listens carefully and tries to cheer you up.
stopping factories from polluting the river.
F.They also tell you the truth,even when
4.这个地方因清新的空气和清澈的水而闻名。
it's hard to accept.
This place
its
四、单词拼写。(每小题2分,共10分)
fresh air and clean water.
1.We should work in a
(组,群)to
5.如果你经常把这两个单词弄混,请多花点时
finish the project.
间记住它们。
2.It's a good
(习惯)to say“thank
If you often
the two
you"when someone helps you,even for
words,please spend more time remembering
something small.
them.
80buy...When I am thirsty,they give me water.When I
am sad,they cheer me up..”可知,这里的This指代的是
这种家人之间的关爱。
3.C推理判断题。根据第四段中“The rich man was
shocked.He suddenly realized that his piles of gold could
not buy a single hug or a kind word.”可知,富人很震惊。
他突然意识到他成堆的金于买不到一个拥抱或一句好话,
也就是真正的亲情之爱。
4.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“The fisherman had
little money,.but he had a warm family''可知,渔夫穷但有
温暖的家。
5.C段落大意题。最后一段提及“你可以努力赚更多的
钱,但你永远无法挽回失去的与亲人共度的时光”,即强调
要把陪伴家人的时间看得比钱更重要。
三、1.F上文提及“纸币上有河流、山川、建筑、名人的
图片”,后文提及“它们像文化、历史、自然的小课堂”。空
处起到承上启下的作用,应继续阐述图片的意义。
2.A上文提及“人民币不仅是货币”,A项“它也是一件
艺术品”符合逻辑。
3.D下文提及“它是中国最有名的山之一”,D项介绍
了5元纸币上的泰山,衔接最自然。
4.E下文提及瑞士、加拿大的纸币,说明这里要介绍其
他国家,E项符合题意。
5.C上文提及“纸币很有意义,你可以拿着看看、从中学
习”。C项“它可以是你口袋里的小型博物馆”总结升华,
符合题意。
四、1.managed2.spare3.accounts4.treasure
5.dollars
1.exactly 2.Certainly 3.savings 4.pleasure
5.unlike
六、1.makes sense2.deal with3.Even though
4.Christmas Eve 5.are angry with
预学储备综合检测
一、1.A根据“She thought it was a harmless.
But Lily saw it and felt embarrassed”可知,这条帖子本意
无害,但造成了误解,所以是“粗心的”。
2.A根据posted a funny photo和She thought it was a
harmless可知,她认为这是一个“玩笑”。
3.C根据“acted like a..stranger”和“When Emma
waved,Lily turned away..”可知,这里表示Lily表现得“完
全”像一个陌生人。
4.B根据“What happened?'she wondered.”可知,这
里表示Emma的心“沉了下去”。
5.A根据“felt painfully..inside'”和“The noise.
buzzed around her'”可知,前后形成对比,此刻她的内心感
到“寂静/孤独”。
6.D根据“What does friendship mean to you?”和before
writing可知,这里表示她们的老师布置了一项“写作”任务。
7.D根据posted a funny photo可知,这里指的是引起
误会的“照片”。
8.A根据“She didn't look at Lily,but she could..her
eyes on her.”可知,她“感觉到"Lily的眼睛正盯着她。
9.B根据before posting和T'm sorry..”可知,Emma意
识到应该事先“询问”Ly的意见。
10.C根据前文她们是好朋友以及“‘Always,’Emma
said,taking it.”可知,Lily在问能否重归“朋友”关系。
二、1.B细节理解题。根据not these old things及t's
out of fashion可知,她最初认为灯笼是“过时的、没用的”。
2.D推理判断题。根据第三段父亲讲述完祖辈故事后
说的“These old things hold our family's light..”可知,父亲
讲述故事的核心目的是让她明白,灯笼不仅是手工艺品,
更是家族传统的载体,具有特殊价值。
3.C推理判断题。根据第五段父亲的话it brings
light and hope可知,the medicine of light是比喻用法,父
亲明确说明灯笼像“良药”一样传递光明与希望,即灯笼带
来了幸福与希望。
4.D推断态度题。通读第一、四、七段可知,一开始是愤
怒,嫌弃灯笼过时;后来答应帮忙,但有点不情愿;最后理
解了父亲的用意与传统文化的价值。D项符合。
5.C推理判断题。文章核心围绕“家族灯笼手艺”这一传统
展开,通过林的转变,凸显“家族传统蕴含深层意义与价值”。
三、1.E根据“When you are successful-whether it's
getting a good grade or winning a game-they celebrate
with you sincerely..”可知,此处应承接前文,讲述朋友在
你失落时的表现,E项符合语境。
2.F根据“You can share your deepest thoughts or
secrets with them,knowing they won't tell others.”可知,
此处应进一步说明好明友的诚实与真诚,F项符合语境。
3.A根据“Real friends understand that people have
different ideas,interests,and feelings.What's really
important is to respect each other,be kind and accept
people as they are..”可知,此处应讲述真朋友不会嘲笑你
的错误或缺点。
4.D根据“It's not just about receiving support一it's also
about giving it.”可知,此处应讲述建立深厚的友谊需要条
件,D项符合语境。
5.C根据“But real friendship and true friends go deeper
than that.”可知,此处应讲述直朋友的长久性,C项符合语境。
四、1.group2.habit3.quick4.unless
5.website
五、1.creativity2.artist3.educator4.youth
5.organiser
1.was born into 2.break my heart 3.take action
4.is known for 5.mix up
6